Mechanical seedling raising device for medicinal plants

Abstract

The utility model provides a mechanical seedling raising device for medicinal plants, which comprises a seedling raising box, an auxiliary component arranged in the seedling raising box, a connecting component arranged in the seedling raising box, a seedling raising component arranged in a connecting frame, a first moving component arranged on the outer surface of the seedling raising box, and a second moving component arranged on the surface of a first connecting plate, the second moving assembly comprises a hydraulic rod, a connecting frame, a second threaded rod and a second driving motor, and the seeding assembly is arranged on the surface of the connecting frame. According to the mechanical seedling raising device for the medicinal plants, the seedling raising plate is pulled out of the connecting frame, the first threaded rod, the hydraulic rod and the second threaded rod drive the moving block to move up and down, left and right and front and back, seeds in the seed box can be sown into the seedling raising groove through the sowing clamping jaw, operation is convenient, and meanwhile the seedling raising efficiency is improved. Manual seeding is not needed, the use of external equipment is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to seedling technology field especially relates to a mechanized seedling device of medicinal plant. BACKGROUND

[0002] Seedling is the meaning of cultivating seedling. The original meaning is to cultivate seedling in the nursery, hotbed or greenhouse, and transplant to the land for planting. It can also refer to the stage of artificial protection of various biological fine time until independent survival. The saying goes that "seedling is half of the harvest". Seedling is a labor-intensive, time-consuming and technical work.

[0003] Before cultivation, the seed needs to be put into the seedling tray manually or by external equipment, and then the seedling tray is placed in the inside of the seedling device. The existing seedling device cannot be sown, which not only consumes labor, increases the cost of equipment, and affects work efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mechanized seedling device of medicinal plant to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model provides a mechanized seedling device of medicinal plant, solves the problem that the existing seedling device cannot be sown.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a mechanized seedling device of medicinal plant, which comprises: a seedling box, an auxiliary assembly is arranged in the inside of the seedling box, the auxiliary assembly comprises a supporting plate, a lamp and an atomizing nozzle;

[0007] A connecting assembly is arranged in the inside of the seedling box, and the connecting assembly comprises a connecting frame, a sliding groove, a supporting groove and a filter screen;

[0008] A seedling assembly is arranged in the inside of the connecting frame, and the seedling assembly comprises a seedling tray, a seedling groove and a ventilation hole;

[0009] A first moving assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the seedling box, and the first moving assembly comprises a first threaded rod, a first driving motor and a first connecting plate;

[0010] A second moving assembly is arranged on the surface of the first connecting plate, and the second moving assembly comprises a hydraulic rod, a connecting frame, a second threaded rod and a second driving motor;

[0011] The sowing assembly is arranged on the surface of the connecting frame, and comprises a moving block which is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded rod, a seed box fixedly installed on the top of the moving block, and a sowing clamp jaw fixedly installed on the bottom of the moving block.

[0012] Preferably, the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the seedling box, the illuminating lamp is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate, and the atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting frame is movably arranged in the interior of the seedling box, the sliding groove is formed at both ends of the connecting frame, the support groove is fixedly connected to the inner surface of both ends of the connecting frame, and the filter screen is fixedly installed in the interior of the bottom of the connecting frame.

[0014] Preferably, both ends of the seedling disc are movably connected to the interior of the support groove, the seedling groove is formed in the interior of the seedling disc, and the air vent is formed in the bottom of the seedling disc.

[0015] Preferably, the first threaded rod is movably connected to the surface of both ends of the seedling box, the first driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod, and the first connecting plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod.

[0016] Preferably, the hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the first connecting plate, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the front end of the hydraulic rod, the second threaded rod is movably connected to the inner surface of the connecting frame, and the second driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod.

[0017] Preferably, the seedling box is provided with a moving support assembly at the bottom, the moving support assembly comprises support legs which are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the seedling box, the bottom of the seedling box is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, and the bottom of the second connecting plate is movably installed with a moving wheel.

[0018] Compared with the related art, the mechanical seedling raising device for medicinal plants has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The mechanical seedling raising device for medicinal plants has the following beneficial effects: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the mechanized seedling raising device for medicinal plants provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the connection structure between the seedling box and the auxiliary components.

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the connection structure of the connecting components.

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the connection structure of the seedling raising components;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of a mechanized seedling raising device for medicinal plants provided by this utility model.

[0025] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Seedling box

[0026] 2. Auxiliary components, 21. Support plate, 22. Illumination lamp, 23. Atomizing nozzle.

[0027] 3. Connecting components; 31. Connecting frame; 32. Slide groove; 33. Support groove; 34. Filter screen.

[0028] 4. Seedling components, 41. Seedling tray, 42. Seedling trough, 43. Ventilation holes,

[0029] 5. First moving component; 51. First threaded rod; 52. First drive motor; 53. First connecting plate.

[0030] 6. Second moving component; 61. Hydraulic rod; 62. Connecting frame; 63. Second threaded rod; 64. Second drive motor.

[0031] 7. Seeding components, 71. Moving block, 72. Seed box, 73. Seeding gripper,

[0032] 8. Movable support assembly; 81. Support leg; 82. Hydraulic cylinder; 83. Second connecting plate; 84. Movable wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0034] First Embodiment

[0035] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the mechanized seedling raising device for medicinal plants provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the connection structure between the seedling box and the auxiliary components. Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the connection structure of the connecting components. Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the connection structure of the seedling raising components. A mechanized seedling raising device for medicinal plants includes: a seedling box 1, wherein an auxiliary component 2 is provided inside the seedling box 1, and the auxiliary component 2 includes a support plate 21, a light lamp 22, and a misting nozzle 23;

[0036] The connecting component 3 is disposed inside the seedling box 1, and the connecting component 3 includes a connecting frame 31, a sliding groove 32, a support groove 33, and a filter screen 34;

[0037] Seedling component 4 is disposed inside the connecting frame 31. Seedling component 4 includes a seedling tray 41, a seedling trough 42 and a ventilation hole 43.

[0038] The first moving component 5 is disposed on the outer surface of the seedling box 1. The first moving component 5 includes a first threaded rod 51, a first drive motor 52 and a first connecting plate 53.

[0039] The second moving component 6 is disposed on the surface of the first connecting plate 53. The second moving component 6 includes a hydraulic rod 61, a connecting frame 62, a second threaded rod 63, and a second drive motor 64.

[0040] The sowing component 7 is disposed on the surface of the connecting frame 62. The sowing component 7 includes a movable block 71, which is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded rod 63. A seed box 72 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable block 71, and a sowing gripper 73 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable block 71.

[0041] The auxiliary component 2 provides light and water to the seeds. The connecting component 3 supports and fixes the seedling component 4 while also moving it. The seedling component 4 is used for seedling cultivation. The first moving component 5 moves the sowing component 7 up and down, and the second moving component 6 moves the sowing component 7 forward, backward, left, and right. The sowing component 7 is used for sowing. The top of the seed box 72 has a feed inlet, through which seeds can be placed into the inside of the seed box 72. The sowing claw 73 is an electric telescopic rod with a claw fixedly connected to its bottom. The seed box 72 and the claw are connected internally through a pipe. Seeds inside the seed box 72 flow into the inside of the claw through the connecting pipe. The telescopic rod moves the claw into the soil inside the seedling trough 42, and the claw rotates outward to place the seeds into the soil.

[0042] The support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the seedling box 1, the lamp 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 21, and the atomizing nozzle 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 21.

[0043] The number of auxiliary components 2 is three, and the number of auxiliary components 2 can be determined according to the actual situation. The two ends of the three support plates 21 are connected to the left and right ends of the inner surface of the seedling box 1. Each support plate 21 is fixedly installed with multiple lamps 22 and atomizing nozzles 23. The lamps 22 emit light to provide light and temperature for the seeds. The atomizing nozzles 23 are connected to the water source through pipes and spray water atomized onto the soil surface.

[0044] The connecting frame 31 is movably embedded inside the seedling box 1, the sliding groove 32 is opened at both ends of the connecting frame 31, the support groove 33 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of both ends of the connecting frame 31, and the filter screen 34 is fixedly installed inside the bottom of the connecting frame 31.

[0045] The inner surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the seedling box 1 are connected with sliding grooves. The upper and lower surfaces of the connecting frame 31 are fixedly connected with sliders, which are movably embedded in the two sliding grooves respectively. While limiting the position of the connecting frame 31, the connecting frame 31 can be moved back and forth. Three sliding grooves 32 are arrayed on both the left and right ends of the connecting frame 31. The connecting frame 31 can be embedded into the inside of the seedling box 1 through three support plates 21 respectively. Every two support grooves 33 form a group, and there are three groups. The three groups of support grooves 33 are arrayed and connected to the inner surfaces of the left and right ends of the seedling box 1 respectively.

[0046] The two ends of the seedling tray 41 are movably connected to the inside of the support groove 33, the seedling groove 42 is opened inside the seedling tray 41, and the ventilation hole 43 is opened at the bottom of the seedling tray 41.

[0047] There are three seedling components 4. Each seedling tray 41 has protruding left and right ends, which can be embedded in the two support grooves 33 in each group, so that the seedling tray 41 is fixed inside the connecting frame 31. The seedling troughs 42 are arrayed inside the seedling tray 41. The size and conveying of the seedling troughs 42 can be determined according to the size of the seeds. Each seedling trough 42 has a ventilation hole 43 at the bottom to prevent excessive water accumulation inside the seedling trough 42.

[0048] The first threaded rod 51 is movably connected to the surfaces of the left and right ends of the seedling box 1, the first drive motor 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod 51, and the first connecting plate 53 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod 51.

[0049] The seedling box 1 has grooves on both the left and right ends. The first threaded rod 51 is rotatably connected to the inside of the left end groove, and a rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the right end groove. The first connecting plate 53 is U-shaped and has two sliders fixedly connected to one end. The sliders on the surfaces of the two first connecting plates 53 are respectively threaded to the outer surface of the first threaded rod 51 and slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod. The first drive motor 52 is connected to the first drive motor 52 through the meshing of two bevel gears. When the first drive motor 52 is started, the first threaded rod 51 is driven to rotate through the bevel gear transmission, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the first connecting plate 53.

[0050] The hydraulic rod 61 is fixedly installed on the surface of the first connecting plate 53, the connecting frame 62 is fixedly connected to the front end of the hydraulic rod 61, the second threaded rod 63 is movably connected to the inner surface of the connecting frame 62, and the second drive motor 64 is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod 63.

[0051] There are two hydraulic rods 61, which are fixedly installed inside the two first connecting plates 53 respectively. The connecting frame 62 is U-shaped, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the front ends of the two hydraulic rods 61 respectively. The second threaded rod 63 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of both ends of the connecting frame 62. The second drive motor 64 is fixedly connected to the left end of the second threaded rod 63. The connecting frame 62 can be moved back and forth by the extension and retraction of the hydraulic rods 61. The second drive motor 64 drives the second threaded rod 63 to rotate, which can drive the moving block 71 to move left and right.

[0052] The working principle of the mechanized seedling raising device for medicinal plants provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0053] First, pull the upper seedling tray 41 out from inside the connecting frame 31. Then, start the first drive motor 52 to rotate the first threaded rod 51 and drive the first connecting plate 53 to move downwards until the moving block 71 moves to the top of the seedling tray 41. Then, start the hydraulic rod 61 to drive the connecting frame 62 to move back and forth. Start the second drive motor 64 to drive the moving block 71 to move left and right. The sowing claw 73 extends and retracts to sow the seeds inside the seed box 72 into the seedling trough 42 in sequence. After sowing is completed, push the upper seedling tray 41 back into the connecting frame 31 and pull out the bottom seedling tray 41. This cycle is repeated to complete the sowing. Turning on the light lamp 22 can provide light and temperature for the seeds. Turning on the light lamp 22 can spray water mist onto the soil to provide moisture and maintain suitable humidity.

[0054] Compared with related technologies, the mechanized seedling raising device for medicinal plants provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0055] This utility model provides a mechanized seedling raising device for medicinal plants. By pulling the seedling tray 41 out from the inside of the connecting frame 31, and then driving the moving block 71 to move up and down, left and right, and back and forth through the first threaded rod 51, the hydraulic rod 61, and the second threaded rod 63, the seeds inside the seed box 72 can be sown into the inside of the seedling trough 42 through the sowing claw 73. The operation is convenient, no manual sowing is required, the use of external equipment is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0056] Second Embodiment

[0057] Please refer to the following: Figure 5 Based on the mechanized seedling raising device for medicinal plants provided in the first embodiment of this application, the second embodiment of this application proposes another mechanized seedling raising device for medicinal plants. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.

[0058] Specifically, the second embodiment of this application provides a mechanized seedling raising device for medicinal plants, which differs in that the bottom of the seedling box 1 is provided with a movable support assembly 8. The movable support assembly 8 includes support legs 81, which are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the seedling box 1. A hydraulic cylinder 82 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling box 1, and a second connecting plate 83 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 82. A movable wheel 84 is movably installed on the bottom of the second connecting plate 83.

[0059] There are two support legs 81, which are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the bottom of the seedling box 1 respectively. There are four hydraulic cylinders 82, which are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom surface of the seedling box 1. The second connecting plate 83 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the four hydraulic cylinders 82. There are four moving wheels 84. When the moving wheels 84 are connected to the ground, the seedling box 1 can be moved. When the support legs 81 are connected to the ground, the seedling box 1 is fixed.

[0060] The working principle of the mechanized seedling raising device for medicinal plants provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0061] When it is necessary to move the seedling box 1, the hydraulic cylinder 82 is activated to push the seedling box 1 and drive the support leg 81 to move upward until the bottom of the support leg 81 is lifted off the ground. Then, the seedling box 1 is pushed, and the moving wheel 84 is connected to the ground and rolls. When it is moved to the appropriate position, the hydraulic cylinder 82 is activated to retract downward, and the seedling box 1 moves downward until the bottom of the support leg 81 is connected to the ground, thus fixing the seedling box 1.

[0062] Compared with related technologies, the mechanized seedling raising device for medicinal plants provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0063] This utility model provides a mechanized seedling raising device for medicinal plants. By extending and retracting the hydraulic cylinder 82, the moving wheels 84 and the support legs 81 can be connected to the ground respectively, so that the seedling box 1 can be moved while being easily fixed.

[0064] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A mechanized seedling raising device for medicinal plants, characterized in that, include: A seedling box, the inside of which is equipped with auxiliary components, including a support plate, a light, and a misting nozzle; A connecting component is disposed inside the seedling box, and the connecting component includes a connecting frame, a sliding groove, a support groove, and a filter screen; A seedling raising component is disposed inside the connecting frame, and the seedling raising component includes a seedling tray, a seedling trough, and ventilation holes; A first moving component is disposed on the outer surface of the seedling box, and the first moving component includes a first threaded rod, a first drive motor, and a first connecting plate; The second moving component is disposed on the surface of the first connecting plate, and the second moving component includes a hydraulic rod, a connecting frame, a second threaded rod, and a second drive motor; A seeding assembly is disposed on the surface of the connecting frame. The seeding assembly includes a movable block that is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded rod. A seed box is fixedly installed on the top of the movable block, and a seeding gripper is fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable block.

2. The mechanized seedling raising device for medicinal plants according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the seedling box, the light is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate, and the atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate.

3. The mechanized seedling raising device for medicinal plants according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting frame is movably embedded inside the seedling box, the sliding groove is opened at both ends of the connecting frame, the support groove is fixedly connected to the inner surface of both ends of the connecting frame, and the filter screen is fixedly installed inside the bottom of the connecting frame.

4. The mechanized seedling raising device for medicinal plants according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two ends of the seedling tray are movably connected to the inside of the support groove, the seedling groove is opened inside the seedling tray, and the ventilation holes are opened at the bottom of the seedling tray.

5. The mechanized seedling raising device for medicinal plants according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first threaded rod is movably connected to the surfaces of the left and right ends of the seedling box, the first drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod, and the first connecting plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod.

6. The mechanized seedling raising device for medicinal plants according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the first connecting plate, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the front end of the hydraulic rod, the second threaded rod is movably connected to the inner surface of the connecting frame, and the second drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod.

7. The mechanized seedling raising device for medicinal plants according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the seedling box is provided with a movable support assembly, which includes support legs. The support legs are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the seedling box. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling box. A second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder. A movable wheel is movably installed on the bottom of the second connecting plate.

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