Water resource recovery device for crop yield increase
The water resource recycling device with a split design solves the maintenance difficulties and pesticide residue problems of the integrated design in the existing technology, realizes the purification and reuse of water resources and the adaptability of the device, and ensures the safety of crop growth and the cleanliness of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520202778.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing integrated design of water recycling devices and planting racks increases maintenance difficulty and poses a risk of direct recycling of pesticide and fertilizer residues, which can affect crop growth.
The design includes a split-type water recycling device, comprising a water receiving component, a purification component, and a rotating component. The water receiving component collects leaked water, the purification component purifies the water, and the rotating component adjusts its angle to accommodate planting racks of different heights. The device utilizes an evaporator and a condenser to achieve purified and reused water.
It enables the effective recycling and reuse of water resources, avoids pesticide residues affecting crop growth, simplifies the maintenance process, adapts to the needs of planting racks of different heights, and ensures the cleanliness and hygiene of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223553900U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to water resource recovery device technical field especially relates to a water resource recovery device for crop yield increase. BACKGROUND
[0002] Planting frame, as an indispensable key tool for fixing and supporting plants in modern agriculture, significantly promotes the yield increase and quality improvement of crops by virtue of its ability to expand growth space, optimize growth conditions and efficiently utilize land resources. On the planting frame, advanced irrigation systems and water resource recovery mechanisms are usually integrated. The irrigation system precisely delivers water rich in pesticides and fertilizers to the leaf surface or root of crops, while the water resource recovery device is responsible for collecting seepage water, aiming to realize the recycling of water resources.
[0003] However, the current market recovery device often adopts integrated design with the planting frame, which not only increases the difficulty of maintenance, but also has the risk of directly recycling water containing pesticide and fertilizer residues. This approach may negatively affect the normal growth of crops due to excessive nutrients in the water, disrupting their natural growth cycle and nutrient absorption balance. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a water resource recovery device for crop yield increase.
[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a water resource recovery device for crop yield increase, comprising a planting frame and a flat cart, the planting frame bottom right side is provided with the flat cart, further comprising a water receiving assembly, a purification assembly and a rotating assembly, the flat cart top is provided with the water receiving assembly for collecting water leaking from the planting frame, the water receiving assembly and the flat cart top are jointly provided with the purification assembly, the purification assembly is used for purifying water received by the water receiving assembly, the water receiving assembly is provided with the rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly is used for adjusting the angle of the water receiving assembly.
[0006] In one embodiment, the water receiving assembly includes support columns, U-shaped sliding plates, U-shaped insertion rods, shafts and water receiving frames, two support columns are fixedly connected to the front and rear of the flat cart top, two U-shaped sliding plates are slidingly arranged between the two support columns, a plurality of insertion holes are formed in the two support columns at intervals, insertion holes are also formed in the two U-shaped sliding plates corresponding to the insertion holes in the support columns, U-shaped insertion rods are inserted into the two U-shaped sliding plates, the U-shaped insertion rods can also be inserted into the insertion holes in the two support columns, shafts are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the two U-shaped sliding plates, and water receiving frames are fixedly connected between adjacent shafts, and water leakage pipes are connected to the right side of the bottom of the two water receiving frames.
[0007] In one embodiment, the purification assembly includes an evaporation tank, a heater, a valve pipe, a water inlet pipe, a crossbeam, a water receiving groove, a cover plate, an evaporation pipe, a condensation pipe, a water storage tank, a water pump and an air inlet nozzle, the evaporation tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the flat trolley, the heater is installed in a penetrating manner on the right side panel of the evaporation tank, the valve pipe is connected to the lower side of the evaporation tank, the water inlet pipe is connected to the left side of the evaporation tank, the two crossbeams are fixedly connected in a spaced manner between the two support columns, the water receiving groove is fixedly connected between the two crossbeams, the cover plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the water receiving groove, the lower part of the water receiving groove is communicated with the water inlet pipe, the evaporation pipe is connected to the top of the evaporation tank, the condensation pipe is connected to the end of the evaporation pipe, the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the flat trolley, the water pump is fixedly connected in a penetrating manner to the top of the water storage tank, the air inlet nozzle is connected to the right side of the top of the water storage tank, and the end of the condensation pipe away from the evaporation pipe is communicated with the water storage tank.
[0008] In one embodiment, the rotating assembly includes a fixed seat, a worm, a worm wheel and a servo motor, the two U-shaped sliding plates are fixedly connected with the fixed seat at the top of the front side, the two fixed seats are rotatably connected with the worm, the two front shafts are fixedly connected with the worm wheel at the end, the two worms are engaged with the adjacent worm wheel, the two U-shaped sliding plates are provided with the servo motor at the front side, and the output shaft of the two servo motors is fixedly connected with the end of the adjacent worm.
[0009] In one embodiment, the intercepting net is further included, and the two water receiving frames are fixedly connected with the intercepting net at the right side.
[0010] In one embodiment, the partition plate is further included, and the partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the evaporation tank.
[0011] The device has the advantages that: the device can collect and purify the water leaked from the planting frame, realize effective recycling and reuse of water resources, avoid the influence of pesticide residues on crops, the adjustable U-shaped sliding plate design enhances the applicability of the device, can meet the needs of planting frames of different heights, in addition, the overturning function of the water receiving frame facilitates cleaning, ensures the cleanliness and hygiene of the device, and the device and the planting frame are separately arranged, which facilitates separation of the device and the planting frame and maintenance work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the support column, the U-shaped sliding plate and the servo motor of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the crossbeam, the water receiving groove and the cover plate of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the water pumping pipe and partition plate of this utility model.
[0016] The diagram is labeled as follows: 001-Planting rack, 1-Plate trolley, 21-Support column, 22-U-shaped sliding plate, 23-Insertion hole, 24-U-shaped insertion rod, 25-Rotating shaft, 26-Water collection frame, 27-Drain pipe, 31-Evaporator, 32-Heater, 33-Valve pipe, 34-Water inlet pipe, 35-Crossbeam, 36-Water collection tank body, 37-Cover plate, 38-Evaporator pipe, 39-Condenser pipe, 310-Water storage tank, 311-Water pumping pipe, 312-Air inlet nozzle, 41-Fixed base, 42-Worm gear, 43-Worm wheel, 44-Servo motor, 5-Interception net, 6-Divider plate. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Example: A device for recovering water resources to increase crop yield, such as... Figures 1-4 As shown, the device includes a planting rack 001 and a flatbed trolley 1. The flatbed trolley 1 is movably mounted on the bottom right side of the planting rack 001. The device also includes a water receiving component, a purification component, and a rotating component. The top of the flatbed trolley 1 is equipped with a water receiving component for collecting water that leaks from the planting rack 001. The water receiving component and the top of the flatbed trolley 1 are both equipped with a purification component, which is used to purify the water collected by the water receiving component. The water receiving component is equipped with a rotating component, which is used to adjust the angle of the water receiving component.
[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the water receiving assembly includes support columns 21, U-shaped sliding plates 22, U-shaped inserts 24, rotating shafts 25, and water receiving frames 26. Two support columns 21 are welded and fixed at intervals on the top of the flatbed trolley 1. Two U-shaped sliding plates 22 are slidably arranged between the two support columns 21. Multiple insertion holes 23 are opened at intervals on both support columns 21, and corresponding insertion holes 23 are also opened on the two U-shaped sliding plates 22. U-shaped inserts 24 are inserted into both U-shaped sliding plates 22, and the U-shaped inserts 24 can also be inserted into the insertion holes 23 on the two support columns 21 to achieve the effect of fixing the U-shaped sliding plates 22. Rotating shafts 25 are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the two U-shaped sliding plates 22. Water receiving frames 26 are welded and fixed between two adjacent rotating shafts 25. A drain pipe 27 is connected to the bottom right side of the two water receiving frames 26.
[0020] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the purification assembly includes an evaporator 31, a heater 32, a valve pipe 33, a water inlet pipe 34, a crossbeam 35, a water receiving tank 36, a cover plate 37, an evaporator pipe 38, a condenser pipe 39, a water storage tank 310, a water pumping pipe 311, and an air inlet 312. The evaporator 31 is welded and fixed to the top right side of the flatbed trolley 1. The heater 32 is installed through the right panel of the evaporator 31. The valve pipe 33 is connected to the lower side of the evaporator 31 to drain residual wastewater from the evaporator 31. The water inlet pipe 34 is connected to the left side of the evaporator 31. Two crossbeams 35 are welded and fixed between two support columns 21 at intervals. A water receiving tank 36 is welded and fixed between the two crossbeams 35. A cover plate 37 is welded and fixed to the lower part of the water receiving tank 36. The cover plate 37 is used to seal the lower part of the water receiving tank 36 to prevent water from flowing directly out of the water receiving tank 36. The lower part of the water receiving tank 36 is connected to the water inlet pipe 34. The top of the evaporator 31 is connected to the evaporator pipe 38, and the end of the evaporator pipe 38 is connected to the condenser pipe 39. The top right side of the flatbed trolley 1 is welded and fixed to the water storage tank 310. The top of the water storage tank 310 is fixedly connected to the water pump pipe 311. The top right side of the water storage tank 310 is connected to the air inlet 312. The air inlet 312 is used to maintain the air pressure balance in the water storage tank 310 when the operator pumps water out of the water storage tank 310 through the water pump pipe 311, so as to avoid the negative pressure from affecting the condenser pipe 39. The end of the condenser pipe 39 away from the evaporator pipe 38 is connected to the water storage tank 310.
[0021] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the rotating assembly includes a fixed base 41, a worm gear 42, a worm wheel 43, and a servo motor 44. The fixed base 41 is welded and fixed to the front top of the two U-shaped sliding plates 22. The worm gear 42 is rotatably connected to the two fixed bases 41. The ends of the two rotating shafts 25 located on the front side are keyed and fixed to the worm wheels 43. The two worm gears 42 mesh with the adjacent worm wheels 43 respectively. The servo motors 44 are bolted to the front of the two U-shaped sliding plates 22. The output shaft ends of the two servo motors 44 are fixedly connected to the ends of the adjacent worm gears 42 respectively.
[0022] In use, the worker first pushes the flat cart 1 to the bottom right side of the planting frame 001, ensures that the two water receiving frames 26 can be closely attached to the planting frame 001, and after watering the crops on the planting frame 001, the water that cannot be absorbed or leaks out of the soil will directly fall into the two water receiving frames 26, then the water will be injected into the water receiving tank body 36 through the water leakage pipe 27, and then from the water inlet pipe 34 at the bottom of the water receiving tank body 36 into the evaporation box 31, when the water in the evaporation box 31 is enough, the worker starts the heater 32, which will heat the water in the evaporation box 31 at low temperature, so that the water gradually evaporates into water vapor, which enters the condensing pipe 39 through the evaporation pipe 38, and after heat exchange in the condensing pipe 39, the water vapor is condensed into clean water and finally injected into the water storage tank 310, when watering is needed, the worker only needs to use the water pump 311 to pump out the clean water in the water storage tank 310 and use it, which not only avoids the influence of pesticide residues in the water on crops, but also realizes the effective recycling and reuse of water resources, in order to increase the applicability of the device, the worker only needs to pull out the U-shaped insertion rod 24 to adjust the U-shaped sliding plate 22 up and down to meet the needs of different height planting frames 001, when cleaning the two water receiving frames 26, the worker first pushes the flat cart 1 out from the bottom of the planting frame 001, and then starts the two servo motors 44, which drive the two shafts 25 on the front side to start rotating through the cooperation of the adjacent worm 42 and worm gear 43, thereby driving the two water receiving frames 26 to flip down, so as to facilitate the worker to flush and remove the soil and other impurities attached in the water receiving frame 26, and ensure the cleanliness and hygiene of the water receiving frame 26.
[0023] As shown in Figure 2 , it also includes an intercepting net 5, and the right side of each water receiving frame 26 is fixed with an intercepting net 5 by bolts.
[0024] By setting the intercepting net 5, impurities in the water flowing into the water leakage pipe 27 can be effectively intercepted, avoiding the deposition of these impurities in the evaporation box 31 and affecting subsequent cleaning.
[0025] As shown in Figure 4 , it also includes a partition plate 6, and the left side inner wall of the evaporation box 31 is welded with a partition plate 6.
[0026] By setting the partition plate 6, the water in the evaporation box 31 is divided into two liquid levels, the liquid level near the water inlet pipe 34 is smaller, and the liquid level near the evaporation pipe 38 is larger, so that most of the water vapor can smoothly enter the evaporation pipe 38, thereby improving the evaporation efficiency and condensation effect.
[0027] The above embodiments are provided for those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the above embodiments without departing from the inventive concept of the present application, and therefore the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, but should be the maximum scope of the innovative features mentioned in the claims.
Claims
1. A water resource recycling device for increasing crop yield, comprising a planting frame (001) and a flat cart (1), wherein the flat cart (1) is arranged at the right bottom of the planting frame (001), characterized in that: The water receiving assembly, the purifying assembly and the rotating assembly are arranged on the top of the flat trolley (1), the water receiving assembly is used for collecting the water leaking from the planting frame (001), the water receiving assembly and the top of the flat trolley (1) are provided with the purifying assembly together, the purifying assembly is used for purifying the water collected by the water receiving assembly, and the rotating assembly is arranged on the water receiving assembly and used for adjusting the angle of the water receiving assembly.
2. The water resource recovery device for crop yield increase of claim 1, wherein: The water receiving assembly comprises support columns (21), U-shaped sliding plates (22), U-shaped insertion rods (24), rotating shafts (25) and water receiving frames (26), two support columns (21) are fixedly connected to the top of the flat trolley (1) at intervals, two U-shaped sliding plates (22) are slidably arranged between the two support columns (21), a plurality of insertion holes (23) are formed in the two support columns (21) at intervals, the insertion holes (23) are also formed in the two U-shaped sliding plates (22) correspondingly, the U-shaped insertion rods (24) are inserted into the two U-shaped sliding plates (22), the rotating shafts (25) are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the two U-shaped sliding plates (22), and the water receiving frames (26) are fixedly connected between the adjacent rotating shafts (25). The bottom right sides of the two water receiving frames (26) are connected with water leakage pipes (27).
3. The water resource recovery device for crop yield increase of claim 2, wherein: The purifying assembly comprises an evaporation box (31), a heater (32), a valve pipe (33), a water inlet pipe (34), cross beams (35), a water receiving groove body (36), a cover plate (37), an evaporation pipe (38), a condensation pipe (39), a water storage tank (310), a water pumping pipe (311) and an air inlet nozzle (312), the evaporation box (31) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the flat trolley (1), the heater (32) is installed in the right side panel of the evaporation box (31) in a penetrating manner, the valve pipe (33) is connected to the lower side of the evaporation box (31), the water inlet pipe (34) is connected to the left side of the evaporation box (31), the two cross beams (35) are fixedly connected between the two support columns (21) at intervals, the water receiving groove body (36) is fixedly connected between the two cross beams (35), the cover plate (37) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the water receiving groove body (36), the lower part of the water receiving groove body (36) is communicated with the water inlet pipe (34), the evaporation pipe (38) is connected to the top of the evaporation box (31), the condensation pipe (39) is connected to the end of the evaporation pipe (38), the water storage tank (310) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the flat trolley (1), the water pumping pipe (311) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (310) in a penetrating manner, the air inlet nozzle (312) is connected to the right side of the top of the water storage tank (310), and the end, away from the evaporation pipe (38), of the condensation pipe (39) is communicated with the water storage tank (310).
4. The water resource recovery device for crop yield increase of claim 3, wherein: The rotating component comprises fixing seats (41), worms (42), worm gears (43) and servo motors (44), the top front sides of the two U-shaped sliding plates (22) are fixedly connected with the fixing seats (41), the two fixing seats (41) are rotatably connected with the worms (42), the end portions of the two rotating shafts (25) located at the front sides are fixedly connected with the worm gears (43), the two worms (42) are engaged with the adjacent worm gears (43) respectively, the front sides of the two U-shaped sliding plates (22) are provided with the servo motors (44), and the end portions of the output shafts of the two servo motors (44) are fixedly connected with the end portions of the adjacent worms (42) respectively.
5. The water resource recovery device for crop yield increase of claim 4, wherein: The intercepting nets (5) are further arranged, and the right sides of the two water receiving frames (26) are fixedly connected with the intercepting nets (5).
6. The water resource recovery device for crop yield increase of claim 5, wherein: The separating plates (6) are further arranged, and the left side inner walls of the evaporation boxes (31) are fixedly connected with the separating plates (6).