Split type automatic sprinkling irrigation household vegetable planting machine
By designing a split-type automatic sprinkler irrigation home vegetable grower, the problems of complex structure, cumbersome operation, and low efficiency of existing growers have been solved, achieving efficient and low-cost vegetable cultivation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423019563.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing home vegetable growing machines are complex in structure, cumbersome to operate, inefficient in planting, and costly.
A split-type automatic sprinkler irrigation home vegetable grower was designed, including a base, a planting tower and a spray supply system. The planting tower consists of several split planting layers, and is equipped with temperature and humidity sensors for real-time monitoring. Water and nutrients are automatically supplied through the spray supply system, and a compensating light source is provided to improve the light effect.
This allows for the easy disassembly and transportation of the planting machine, improving planting efficiency and resource utilization while reducing operational complexity and costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223553979U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting and food safety technology, in particular to a split type automatic sprinkling irrigation family vegetable planter. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the improvement of the living standard of residents, the demand of green organic vegetables gradually increases, and vegetables are an important part of diet, therefore, the safety of vegetables is one of the focuses of people.
[0003] At present, some vegetable growers shorten the growth period of vegetables by using a large amount of accelerators, pesticides, ripening agents and other chemical drugs when planting vegetables, so that vegetables can grow in a short time and pest growth is suppressed, but at the same time, it also causes serious harm to people's food safety.
[0004] At present, some family vegetable planters appear on the market, which plant vegetables through the planter, and the planter is a planting carrier for green plants, and the planter can also be used for soilless culture, but the existing vegetable planters mostly have problems of complex structure, cumbersome operation, low planting efficiency and high cost.
[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a split type automatic sprinkling irrigation family vegetable planter to overcome the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model solves the technical problem to provide a split type automatic sprinkling irrigation family vegetable planter, and solves the problems of complex structure, cumbersome operation, low planting efficiency and high cost of the existing vegetable planter.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a split type automatic sprinkling irrigation family vegetable planter, which comprises:
[0008] A base, a planting tower installed on the base, and a spray supply system arranged in the planting tower and connected with the base in communication;
[0009] The planting tower is composed of a plurality of split type planting layers which are sequentially connected along the vertical direction of the base, and a supply circulation cavity is formed in the planting tower, and the spray supply system automatically sprays water and nutrients for the vegetables on the split type planting layers in the supply circulation cavity.
[0010] As an improvement of the utility model, the split type planting layer comprises:
[0011] A cylindrical shell with a honeycomb structure, the end face of the shell is configured as a plurality of inclined surfaces, a planting groove is formed downward along the inclined surface, and a planting hole is formed on the planting groove;
[0012] A plurality of planting pots are sleeved in the planting holes and absorb water and nutrients for vegetable growth based on the spray supply system.
[0013] As an improvement of the utility model, the bottom of the shell is configured as a buckle part, the split planting layer is installed on the base based on the buckle part, and the split planting layer is assembled by overlapping the top of the adjacent split planting layer through the buckle part.
[0014] As an improvement of the utility model, the single-section split planting layer is a double-layer structure arranged vertically, and the planting tower is composed of a plurality of split planting layers that are overlapped with each other.
[0015] As an improvement of the utility model, the planting grooves are uniformly distributed on the split planting layer, and the planting holes are arranged on the split planting layer along with the planting grooves.
[0016] As an improvement of the utility model, the base comprises:
[0017] A nutrient solution storage tank, a water pump, and a controller, the nutrient solution storage tank is installed on the base, the inlet and outlet are arranged on the nutrient solution storage tank, the inlet is connected with the spray supply system in communication, and the water pump is controlled by the controller to pump the nutrient solution into the spray supply system.
[0018] As an improvement of the utility model, the base further comprises an accumulation pool for collecting the water and nutrient solution dropped from the planting pots, and the water and nutrient solution in the accumulation pool are reused based on the water pump.
[0019] As an improvement of the utility model, the spray supply system comprises:
[0020] A nutrient supply pipe, a sprayer, a temperature sensor, and a humidity sensor, the nutrient supply pipe is arranged in the supply circulation cavity, one end of the nutrient supply pipe is connected with the base, a plurality of sprayers are arranged on the nutrient supply pipe, the sprayers correspond to the split planting layer, each split planting layer is matched with the sprayer, and the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are used to monitor the temperature and humidity of the planting layer in real time.
[0021] As an improvement of the utility model, a cover body and a compensation light source, the cover body is installed at the top end of the planting tower, and the compensation light source is installed on the nutrient supply pipe to compensate the light source for the vegetables on the split planting layer.
[0022] As an improvement of the utility model, the compensation light source is an LED compensation light source.
[0023] After such a design, the utility model has at least the following advantages:
[0024] 1. The split automatic sprinkling irrigation home vegetable planter can be split into several split planting layers, and the split planting layers are assembled into a planting tower with any height and node number, and the planting tower can be disassembled during transportation, facilitating transportation and saving storage space, a supply circulation cavity is formed in the planting tower, and a spray supply system automatically sprays and supplies water and nutrients to the vegetables on the split planting layers in the supply circulation cavity;
[0025] 2. By arranging an automatic spray supply system, temperature and humidity sensors are arranged in the system to monitor the temperature and humidity of the split planting layers in real time, and the spray supply system automatically sprays and supplies water and nutrients in a timely and appropriate manner;
[0026] 3. A compensation light source is arranged to compensate the light source for the vegetables on the split planting layers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] The above is only a summary of the technical scheme of the present application, in order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a split automatic sprinkling irrigation home vegetable planter in an embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a sectional view.
[0030] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a split automatic sprinkling irrigation home vegetable planter without a cover in the present application.
[0031] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a split planting layer in the present application.
[0032] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a split planting layer shell in the present application.
[0033] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0034] 1. Base; 11, nutrient solution tank; 12, water pump; 13, controller; 2, planting tower; 21, supply circulation cavity; 22, split planting layer; 221, shell; 2211, buckle part; 222, inclined surface; 223, planting groove; 224, planting hole; 225, planting pot; 3, spray supply system; 31, nutrient supply pipe; 32, sprayer; 33, temperature sensor; 34, humidity sensor; 4, cover; 5, compensation light source. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical scheme of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings.
[0036] The following describes embodiments of the present disclosure through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present disclosure from the disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all. The present disclosure can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various modifications or changes can be made to the details in the specification without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0037] It should be noted that the following describes various aspects of the embodiments within the scope of the appended claims. It should be apparent that the aspects described herein can be embodied in a wide variety of forms and that any particular structure and / or function described herein is merely illustrative. Based on the disclosure, those skilled in the art should understand that one aspect described herein can be implemented independently of any other aspect, and two or more of these aspects can be combined in various ways. For example, an apparatus can be implemented using any number of the aspects set forth herein. In addition, this apparatus and / or method can be implemented using other structures and / or functionality in addition to or other than one or more of the aspects set forth herein.
[0038] In addition, in the following description, specific details are provided to facilitate a thorough understanding of the examples. However, one skilled in the art will understand that the aspects can be practiced without these specific details.
[0039] Please see Figures 1 to 5 As shown in a specific embodiment of a split type automatic sprinkling irrigation household vegetable planting machine, the split type automatic sprinkling irrigation household vegetable planting machine is provided with a base 1, a split type planting layer 22 is arranged on the base 1, and the split type planting layer 22 is overlapped and combined into a planting tower 2 for vegetable planting. The split type automatic sprinkling irrigation household vegetable planting machine can arbitrarily splice the split type planting layer 22, form a supply circulating cavity 21 in the planting tower 2, and automatically spray and supply the vegetable moisture and nutrients on the split type planting layer 22 in the supply circulating cavity 21 through a spraying supply system 3. In addition, a compensating light source 5 can be arranged to compensate the light source 5 in the light part, so as to solve the problems of the existing vegetable planting machine, such as complex structure, cumbersome operation, low planting efficiency and high cost.
[0040] As Figures 1 to 3As shown in the embodiment, the split automatic sprinkling irrigation home vegetable planter comprises a base 1, a planting tower 2 installed on the base 1, a spray supply system 3 arranged in the planting tower 2 and connected with the base 1, the planting tower 2 is composed of a plurality of split planting layers 22 which are sequentially connected along the vertical direction of the base 1, a supply circulation cavity 21 is formed in the planting tower 2, and the spray supply system 3 automatically sprays water and nutrients for vegetables on the split planting layers 22 in the supply circulation cavity 21.
[0041] Specifically, as shown in the embodiment, Figures 1 to 5 the split planting layer 22 comprises a cylindrical shell 221 with a honeycomb structure, the end face of the shell 221 is configured as a plurality of inclined surfaces 222, a planting groove 223 is formed on the inclined surface 222, and a planting hole 224 is formed on the planting groove 223; a plurality of planting pots 225 are arranged in the planting hole 224, and the planting pots 225 absorb water and nutrients for vegetable growth based on the spray supply system 3, the split planting layer 22 is detachably installed on the base 1, each split planting layer 22 can be used independently, and the end face of the split planting layer 22 is configured as an inclined surface 222, which facilitates better illumination of the vegetables, and the planting groove 223 and the planting hole 224 on the inclined surface 222 are also inclined, the planting pot 225 is arranged in the inclined surface 222, the bottom of the planting pot 225 extends into the shell 221, and when water and nutrients are supplied by the spray supply system 3, the excess water can be reflowed into the supply circulation cavity 21 for repeated use, thereby improving resource utilization.
[0042] Specifically, as shown in the embodiment, Figure 4 and Figure 5 the bottom of the shell 221 is configured as a buckle portion 2211, the split planting layer 22 is installed on the base 1 based on the buckle portion 2211, the split planting layer 22 is assembled by being buckled on the top of the adjacent split planting layer 22, the single split planting layer 22 has a double-layer structure arranged vertically, the planting tower 2 is composed of a plurality of split planting layers 22 which are connected with each other, the planting grooves 223 are uniformly distributed on the split planting layer 22, the planting holes 224 are arranged on the split planting layer 22 together with the planting grooves 223, the split planting layer 22 can be freely assembled according to requirements, preferably, the diameter of the split planting layer 22 is 65 cm, the split planting layer 22 is stacked by five sections to form the planting tower 2, the height of each split planting layer 22 is 28 cm, the total height of the planting tower 2 is 140 cm, 20 planting holes 224 are evenly distributed in each section, and the planting holes 224 are arranged in two layers, 10 holes in each layer.
[0043] Specifically, as shown in the embodiment, Figures 1 to 3As shown, the base 1 includes a nutrient solution tank 11, a water pump 12 and a controller 13, the nutrient solution tank 11 is installed on the base 1, the nutrient solution tank 11 is provided with an inlet and an outlet, the inlet is communicated with the spray supply system 3, and the water pump 12 is controlled by the controller 13 to pump the nutrient solution into the spray supply system 3, the base 1 further includes a liquid pool for collecting the water and nutrient solution dripping from the planting pots 225, and the water and nutrient solution in the liquid pool are reused based on the water pump 12.
[0044] It can be understood that the overall structure of the base 1 can be a cylindrical body, a circular truncated cone body or a polygonal truncated cone body structure, preferably, the height of the base 1 is 40 cm, and the diameter is 65 cm, the base 1 is internally provided with the nutrient solution tank 11 having the inlet and the outlet, the water pump 12 and the controller 13 containing a small motor.
[0045] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the spray supply system 3 includes a nutrient supply pipe 31, a sprayer 32, a temperature sensor 33 and a humidity sensor 34, the nutrient supply pipe 31 is arranged in the supply circulation cavity 21, one end of the nutrient supply pipe 31 is connected with the base 1, a plurality of sprayers 32 are arranged on the nutrient supply pipe 31, the number of the sprayers 32 corresponds to the split planting layers 22, each section of the split planting layer 22 is matched with a sprayer 32, and the temperature sensor 33 and the humidity sensor 34 are used to monitor the temperature and humidity of the planting layer in real time.
[0046] Preferably, the spray supply system 3 is fixed on the nutrient supply pipe 31 which is between the base 1 and the planting layer, the nutrient supply pipe 31 can also be a central column for supporting the structural strength of the planting tower 2, the controller 13 is arranged in the base 1, the five sprayers 32 correspond to the five sections of the split planting layers 22, the spray supply system 3 is provided with the temperature sensor 33 and the humidity sensor 34, which can monitor the temperature and humidity of the split planting layer 22 in real time, and can automatically spray water and nutrients in time and in proper amount.
[0047] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the split automatic sprinkling household vegetable planter further includes a cover body 4 and a compensation light source 5, the cover body 4 is installed at the top end of the planting tower 2, and the compensation light source 5 is installed on the nutrient supply pipe 31 to compensate the light source for the vegetables in the planting pots 225, preferably, the compensation light source 5 is an LED compensation light source 5, which can be arranged at the top end of the split planting layer 22, or fixed on the central column, or arranged on the cover body 4, if the planter is placed in a place with sufficient light (such as a balcony), the compensation light source 5 is not needed.
[0048] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, the orientation or position relation that the term "upper", "lower", "front", "back" and the like indicate is based on the orientation or position relation shown in the drawing, is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not instructing or implying that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, is constructed and operated with a particular orientation, therefore can not be understood as the limitation to the utility model.
[0049] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the term "installation", "connection", "connect" should do the broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements。For ordinary skilled person in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0050] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form, and the skilled person in the art makes some simple modifications, equivalent changes or modifications according to the disclosed technical content, which falls within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A split type automatic sprinkling home vegetable planter, characterized in that, It comprises: a base, a planting tower mounted on the base, and a spray supply system arranged in the planting tower and in communication with the base; the planting tower is composed of a plurality of sectional planting layers which are sequentially connected along the vertical direction of the base, and a supply circulation cavity is formed in the planting tower, and the spray supply system automatically sprays water and nutrients for the vegetables on the sectional planting layers in the supply circulation cavity.
2. The split type automatic sprinkling family vegetable planter according to claim 1, wherein, The sectional planting layer comprises: a cylindrical shell with a honeycomb structure, the end face of the shell is configured as a plurality of inclined surfaces, a planting groove is formed downward along the inclined surface, and a planting hole is formed in the planting groove; a plurality of planting pots are sleeved in the planting hole and absorb water and nutrients for the growth of vegetables based on the spray supply system.
3. The split type automatic sprinkling family vegetable planter according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the shell is configured as a buckle part, the sectional planting layer is mounted on the base based on the buckle part, and the sectional planting layer is assembled by the buckle part connected to the top of the adjacent sectional planting layer.
4. The split type automatic sprinkling family vegetable planter according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sectional planting layer of a single section is a double-layer structure arranged vertically, and the planting tower is composed of a plurality of sectional planting layers connected to each other.
5. The split type automatic sprinkling family vegetable planter according to claim 4, characterized in that, The planting grooves are uniformly distributed on the sectional planting layer, and the planting holes are arranged on the sectional planting layer along with the planting grooves.
6. The split type automatic sprinkling home vegetable planter according to claim 1, wherein, The base comprises: a nutrient solution storage tank, a water pump, and a controller, the nutrient solution storage tank is mounted on the base, the nutrient solution storage tank is provided with an inlet and an outlet, the inlet is in communication with the spray supply system, and the water pump is controlled by the controller to pump the nutrient solution into the spray supply system.
7. The split type automatic sprinkling family vegetable planter according to claim 6, characterized in that, The base further comprises a liquid pool for collecting water and nutrient solution dripping from the planting pots, and the water pump is used to reuse the water and nutrient solution in the liquid pool.
8. The split type automatic sprinkling home vegetable planter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spray supply system comprises: a nutrient supply pipe, a sprayer, a temperature sensor, and a humidity sensor, the nutrient supply pipe is arranged in the supply circulation cavity, one end of the nutrient supply pipe is connected to the base, a plurality of sprayers are arranged on the nutrient supply pipe, the sprayers correspond to the sectional planting layers, each sectional planting layer is provided with the sprayers, and the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are used to monitor the temperature and humidity of the planting layer in real time.
9. The split type automatic sprinkling family vegetable planter according to claim 8, wherein, It further comprises: a cover and a compensation light source, the cover is mounted on the top end of the planting tower, and the compensation light source is mounted on the nutrient supply pipe to compensate for the light source for the vegetables on the sectional planting layers.
10. The split type automatic sprinkling home vegetable planter according to claim 9, characterized in that, The compensation light source is an LED compensation light source.