Feeding device for healthy breeding of dairy cows

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of dairy cow feeding, and provides a dairy cow healthy breeding feeding device which comprises a base, and an installation frame is fixedly installed on the base. The two feeding troughs are slidably mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting frame respectively; the storage box is fixedly installed at the top of the installation frame, the bottom of the storage box is fixedly communicated with a telescopic corrugated discharging pipe, a discharging hopper is arranged at the discharging end of the telescopic corrugated discharging pipe, and a proportional valve is arranged on the telescopic corrugated discharging pipe; and the two groups of feed uniform screening mechanisms are both arranged on the mounting frame and are used for uniformly screening the feed in the feeding trough. According to the feeding device for healthy breeding of the dairy cows, the automation degree and operation convenience of feeding of the dairy cows are improved, the frequency and intensity of manual operation are reduced, and the uniformity of feed and the cleanliness of drinking water are ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of dairy cow feeding, especially relates to dairy cow healthy breeding feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Dairy cow, also known as milk cow, is the animal of bovine genus of bovidae, its udder structure is favorable to lactation, and milk and milk cow itself have very high scientific value, meanwhile, milk cow has strong environmental adaptability and is easy to raise, so it is widely used in dairy production, and dairy cow feeding is an important link in dairy cow breeding process, which is directly related to the health condition and production performance of dairy cow.

[0003] The traditional feeding method usually needs to add feed to the dairy cow at irregular time by manual feeding, and manual feeding needs to consume a lot of manpower, and the feeding process is complicated, so that the overall efficiency is low, and due to the limitation of manual operation, it is difficult to realize accurate feeding management, and this uneven feeding mode not only affects the health and production performance of the dairy cow, but also causes waste of feed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides dairy cow healthy breeding feeding device, aims at solving the problem that manual feeding of dairy cow needs to consume a lot of manpower, the feeding process is complicated, and accurate feeding management is difficult to realize.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model is realized as follows, dairy cow healthy breeding feeding device, comprising: base, fixedly installed with mounting bracket on the base, two feeding troughs, the two feeding troughs are respectively slidably installed on the inner wall of the two sides of the mounting bracket, storage box, the storage box is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting bracket, the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected with telescopic corrugated down pipe, the outlet end of the telescopic corrugated down pipe is equipped with discharge hopper, and the telescopic corrugated down pipe is equipped with a quantitative valve, two groups of feed uniform screening mechanism, the two groups of feed uniform screening mechanism are all arranged on the mounting bracket, and are used for screening the feed in the feeding trough uniformly, two groups of water supply mechanism, the two groups of water supply mechanism are all arranged on the mounting bracket, and are used for automatically supplying water for the dairy cow.

[0006] Preferably, the feed uniform screening mechanism comprises a protection box, a driving motor, a cam and a round wheel, the protection box is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket, the driving motor is fixedly installed in the protection box, the cam is rotatably installed in the protection box, the cam is fixed with the output shaft of the driving motor, and the round wheel is rotatably installed at the bottom of the feeding trough and is in contact with the cam.

[0007] Preferably, the water supply mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank, a suction pump, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid storage tank is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, the suction pump is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage tank, the liquid inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe extends into the liquid storage tank, the liquid outlet end of the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet end of the suction pump, the liquid inlet end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet end of the suction pump, and the liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe corresponds to the feeding trough.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a horizontal moving motor, a horizontal moving screw is rotatably installed on the mounting frame, one end of the horizontal moving screw extends out of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the horizontal moving motor, a sliding seat is threadedly installed on the horizontal moving screw, the sliding seat is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the sliding seat is connected to the discharge hopper.

[0009] Preferably, a stirring wheel is rotatably installed in the liquid storage tank, and a stirring motor is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank, with the output shaft of the stirring motor being fixedly connected to the stirring wheel.

[0010] Preferably, mounting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting frame, guide plates are fixedly installed in the two mounting grooves, and the two guide plates are respectively slidably penetrated through the two feeding troughs.

[0011] Preferably, return springs are fixedly installed on the top inner walls of the mounting grooves, and the guide plates are penetrated through the return springs.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the dairy cow healthy breeding and feeding device has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the dairy cow healthy breeding and feeding device realizes the automation, precision and high efficiency of the dairy cow feeding process as a whole, significantly improves the convenience of feeding operation and the utilization rate of feed, and significantly improves the automation degree and operation convenience of dairy cow feeding through the integration of various innovative functions, such as uniform screening of feed and automatic water supply, not only reduces the frequency and intensity of manual operation, but also ensures the uniformity of feed and the cleanliness of drinking water, thereby meeting the growth and health needs of dairy cows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the dairy cow healthy breeding and feeding device provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the dairy cow healthy breeding and feeding device provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 2An enlarged structural schematic view of part A shown in the figure;

[0017] Figure 4 For Figure 2 An enlarged structural schematic view of part B shown in the figure.

[0018] The figure shows: 1, base; 2, mounting frame; 3, feeding trough; 4, storage box; 5, telescopic corrugated discharge pipe; 6, discharge hopper; 7, quantitative valve; 8, protection box; 9, driving motor; 10, cam; 11, round wheel; 12, liquid storage tank; 13, suction pump; 14, liquid inlet pipe; 15, liquid outlet pipe; 16, transverse movement motor; 17, transverse movement screw; 18, sliding seat; 19, stirring wheel; 20, stirring motor; 21, mounting groove; 22, guide plate; 23, return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the description and the drawings are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and are not intended to limit the application; the terminology used in the description of the application herein including the abstract is for the purpose of providing a state of the art and appropriately supports the disclosure of the present application; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims herein are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion; the terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims herein are used for the purpose of distinguishing between similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a particular sequential order; the terms "inner", "outer", "left", "right", and the like in the specification and claims herein indicate the orientation or position of the device or element as shown in the drawings and are used for the purpose of convenience and simplicity in describing the present application and do not indicate or imply that a specific orientation, configuration, or operation of the device or element is required or necessary for the proper working of the present application, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0020] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily mutually exclusive or alternative embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] The utility model embodiment provides a dairy cow healthy breeding feeding device, such as Figures 1-4As shown, the dairy cow healthy breeding feeding device comprises a base 1, a mounting frame 2 fixedly installed on the base 1, two feeding troughs 3, the two feeding troughs 3 being respectively slidably installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting frame 2, a storage box 4 fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 2, a telescopic corrugated discharge pipe 5 fixedly communicated with the bottom of the storage box 4, a discharge hopper 6 arranged at the discharge end of the telescopic corrugated discharge pipe 5, and a quantitative valve 7 arranged on the telescopic corrugated discharge pipe 5.

[0022] In the embodiment, the base 1 serves as the basic support structure of the whole feeding device, ensures stable placement of the device, and provides a mounting base for other components; the mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the base 1 and is used for supporting and mounting other key components such as the feeding troughs 3 and the storage box 4; the two feeding troughs 3 are respectively slidably installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting frame 2, facilitating feeding of the dairy cows; the storage box 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 2 and is used for storing feed, ensuring sufficient supply of the feed, and reducing the trouble of frequent addition of the feed; the telescopic corrugated discharge pipe 5 is fixedly communicated with the storage box 4, the discharge end is provided with the discharge hopper 6, and the quantitative valve 7 is arranged on the telescopic corrugated discharge pipe 5, so as to control the discharge amount, realize precise feeding management, avoid waste of the feed and overfeeding, the feed uniform screening mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame 2 and is used for uniformly screening the feed in the feeding trough 3, avoiding accumulation of the feed in the feeding trough 3, ensuring uniform feeding of the dairy cows, promoting healthy breeding, and the water supply mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame 2 and is used for automatically supplying water for the dairy cows, realizing the automatic water supply function, reducing manual operation, and improving the feeding efficiency.

[0023] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the feed uniform screening mechanism comprises a protection box 8, a driving motor 9, a cam 10 and a round wheel 11, the protection box 8 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 2, the driving motor 9 is fixedly installed in the protection box 8, the cam 10 is rotatably installed in the protection box 8, the cam 10 is fixed with the output shaft of the driving motor 9, and the round wheel 11 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the feeding trough 3 and is in contact with the cam 10.

[0024] In the embodiment, the protection box 8 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 2, and provides protection for the driving motor 9 and the cam 10, prevents external dust, moisture and the like from entering to affect the normal work of the motor and the cam 10, and improves the safety of the overall structure. The driving motor 9 is fixedly installed in the protection box 8, and serves as a power source of the uniform feed screening mechanism, provides stable power output, drives the cam 10 to rotate, and then realizes the screening of the feed. The cam 10 is rotatably installed in the protection box 8, is fixed with the output shaft of the driving motor 9, rotates with the rotation of the driving motor 9, converts the rotary motion of the motor into the up-down reciprocating motion of the circular wheel 11 through contact and rolling with the circular wheel 11, drives the feed in the feeding trough 3 to screen uniformly, and avoids that the feed is accumulated in the feeding trough 3 after automatic discharging, which is not convenient for multiple cows to eat together.

[0025] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the water supply mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank 12, a suction pump 13, a liquid inlet pipe 14 and a liquid outlet pipe 15, the liquid storage tank 12 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 2, the suction pump 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage tank 12, the liquid inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe 14 extends into the liquid storage tank 12, the liquid outlet end of the liquid inlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet end of the suction pump 13, the liquid inlet end of the liquid outlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet end of the suction pump 13, and the liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe 15 corresponds to the feeding trough 3.

[0026] In the embodiment, the liquid storage tank 12 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 2, and is used for storing clean water or other liquid for the cows to drink, so as to ensure sufficient water supply and reduce the trouble of frequent water adding, and the type of the stored liquid can be adjusted as required. The suction pump 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage tank 12, and serves as a power source of the water supply mechanism. The liquid in the liquid storage tank 12 is sucked and output through the liquid outlet pipe 15 by generating negative pressure, so as to realize the automatic water supply function. The liquid inlet end of the liquid outlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet end of the suction pump 13, and the liquid outlet end corresponds to the feeding trough 3. The liquid output by the suction pump 13 is guided to the vicinity of the feeding trough 3, so as to facilitate the cows to drink.

[0027] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a horizontal moving motor 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame 2, a horizontal moving screw rod 17 is rotatably installed on the mounting frame 2, one end of the horizontal moving screw rod 17 extends out of the mounting frame 2 and is fixed with the output shaft of the horizontal moving motor 16, a sliding seat 18 is screwedly installed on the horizontal moving screw rod 17, the sliding seat 18 is slidably attached to the inner wall of the mounting frame 2, and the sliding seat 18 is connected with the discharge hopper 6.

[0028] In the embodiment, the transverse moving motor 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting rack 2 as a power source of the transverse moving mechanism to provide stable power output, the transverse moving screw 17 is rotatably installed on the mounting rack 2, one end of the transverse moving screw 17 extends out of the mounting rack 2 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the transverse moving motor 16 to convert the rotary motion of the transverse moving motor 16 into the linear motion of the sliding base 18, so that the accurate positioning of the discharge hopper 6 is realized, under the driving of the transverse moving screw 17, the sliding base 18 moves linearly along the inner wall of the mounting rack 2 to drive the discharge hopper 6 to move transversely, so that the feed can be accurately fed into the two feeding troughs 3 respectively, and the feeding efficiency is improved.

[0029] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the stirring wheel 19 is rotatably installed in the liquid storage tank 12, the stirring motor 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank 12, and the output shaft of the stirring motor 20 is fixedly connected with the stirring wheel 19.

[0030] In the embodiment, the stirring wheel 19 is rotatably installed in the liquid storage tank 12, so that the stirring can be performed when the dairy cow needs to take in the nutrient liquid and the medicament, and the uniformity of the liquid is maintained, the stirring motor 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank 12 as a power source of the stirring mechanism to provide stable power output, and the stirring motor 20 drives the stirring wheel 19 to rotate to realize the stirring function of the liquid.

[0031] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the mounting slots 21 are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting rack 2, the guide plates 22 are fixedly installed in the mounting slots 21, and the two guide plates 22 are slidably penetrated through the two feeding troughs 3.

[0032] In the embodiment, the mounting slots 21 are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting rack 2 to provide space for the installation of the guide plates 22, the guide plates 22 are fixedly installed in the mounting slots 21 and slidably penetrated through the two feeding troughs 3, and the guide plates 22 serve as guide rails for the sliding of the feeding troughs 3 to ensure that the feeding troughs 3 can stably and smoothly slide on the mounting rack 2.

[0033] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the return springs 23 are fixedly installed on the top inner walls of the mounting slots 21, and the guide plates 22 are penetrated through the return springs 23.

[0034] In the embodiment, the return springs 23 are fixedly installed on the top inner walls of the mounting slots 21, and the guide plates 22 are penetrated through the return springs 23, the return springs 23 provide the function of returning the feeding troughs 3 to the original positions when the feeding troughs 3 are pushed by external force and slide along the guide plates 22, and once the external force disappears, the elastic force of the return springs 23 pushes the feeding troughs 3 to return to the original positions along the guide plates 22, so that the stability of the feeding troughs 3 is improved, and the feeding troughs 3 can be automatically returned to the original positions when not in use.

[0035] In summary, compared with the related art, the device realizes the automation, precision and high efficiency of the feeding process of the dairy cow as a whole, significantly improves the convenience of the feeding operation and the utilization rate of the feed, and significantly improves the automation degree and the operation convenience of the feeding of the dairy cow through the integration of various innovative functions such as uniform screening of the feed and automatic water supply, not only reduces the frequency and intensity of manual operation, but also ensures the uniformity of the feed and the cleanliness of the drinking water, thereby meeting the growth and health needs of the dairy cow.

[0036] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different, but essentially not deviating from the concept of the present application. Other technical solutions, which also belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for feeding a cow in a healthy way, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of automatic feeding device for dairy cow, including: Base, fixedly installed with mounting bracket on the base; Two feeding troughs, two feeding troughs are respectively slidably installed on the inner wall of the two sides of the mounting bracket; Storage box, the storage box is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting bracket, the bottom of the storage box is fixedly communicated with telescopic corrugated downcomer, the outlet end of the telescopic corrugated downcomer is provided with discharge hopper, and a quantitative valve is arranged on the telescopic corrugated downcomer; Two groups of feed uniform screening mechanism, two groups of feed uniform screening mechanism are arranged on the mounting bracket, for screening the feed in feeding trough uniformly; Two groups of water supply mechanism, two groups of water supply mechanism are arranged on the mounting bracket, for automatically supplying water for dairy cow.

2. The dairy cow health fostering feeding device according to claim 1, wherein The feed uniform screening mechanism includes a protective box, a drive motor, a cam and a round wheel, the protective box is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket, the drive motor is fixedly installed in the protective box, the cam is rotatably installed in the protective box, the cam is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the drive motor, and the round wheel is rotatably installed at the bottom of the feeding trough and in contact with the cam.

3. The dairy cow health fostering feeding device according to claim 1, wherein The water supply mechanism includes a liquid storage tank, a suction pump, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid storage tank is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket, the suction pump is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage tank, the liquid inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe extends into the liquid storage tank, the liquid outlet end of the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the liquid inlet end of the suction pump, the liquid inlet end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the liquid outlet end of the suction pump, and the liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe corresponds to the feeding trough.

4. The dairy cow health fostering feeding device according to claim 1, wherein A horizontal movement motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting bracket, a horizontal movement screw is rotatably installed on the mounting bracket, one end of the horizontal movement screw extends out of the mounting bracket and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the horizontal movement motor, a sliding seat is threadedly installed on the horizontal movement screw, the sliding seat is slidably attached to the inner wall of the mounting bracket, and the sliding seat is connected with the discharge hopper.

5. The dairy cow health fostering feeding device according to claim 3, wherein A stirring wheel is rotatably installed in the liquid storage tank, a stirring motor is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank, and the output shaft of the stirring motor is fixedly connected with the stirring wheel.

6. The device for feeding and breeding healthy cows according to claim 1, wherein Mounting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting bracket, guide plates are fixedly installed in the two mounting grooves, and the two guide plates respectively slidably penetrate the two feeding troughs.

7. The device for feeding cows according to claim 6, wherein A return spring is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the mounting groove, and the guide plate penetrates the return spring.

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