Environment-friendly housing construction engineering construction waste treatment and recycling device
By combining crushing rollers, side pressing mechanisms, and hydraulic cylinders, the coarseness of construction waste can be adjusted, solving the problem that existing devices cannot adjust it, and realizing flexible construction waste processing and reuse.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422819258.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing construction waste processing equipment cannot adjust the fineness of construction waste according to recycling requirements, which limits its application.
By using a combination of crushing rollers, side pressure mechanism and hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the push plate to move the sawtooth plate, adjusts the distance between the crushing roller and the sawtooth plate, and uses elastic paddles to cover the gaps, so as to realize the processing of construction waste of different coarseness.
It enables the adjustment of the coarseness of construction waste according to reuse needs, which facilitates recycling and improves the flexibility and efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223556099U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering, concretely is a kind of environmental protection type house building engineering construction waste treatment and recycling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Building engineering refers to the engineering entity formed by the installation activities of the construction of various types of housing construction and its auxiliary facilities and the installation activities of the line, pipeline and equipment matched therewith."Housing construction" refers to the engineering that has roof, beam column, wall, foundation and can form internal space, meets the needs of people's production, residence, study and public activities, in the process of building engineering construction, a lot of construction waste will be generated, most of these construction waste is large in size, which is not conducive to recycling, by searching, in the authorized announcement No.CN213966772U of Chinese patent discloses a construction waste treatment device for building engineering, including machine body, the top central place of machine body is equipped with first feed inlet, the left and right inner walls in first feed inlet are all downwardly movably provided with movable plate, the inner side of movable plate is evenly provided with first sawtooth, the inner side of movable plate is evenly provided with first sawtooth, the central place in machine body is fixedly provided with fixed ring, the fixed ring is movably provided with movable disc, the top central place of fixed ring is equipped with second feed inlet, the inner wall of fixed ring is evenly provided with second sawtooth, the outer wall of movable disc is evenly provided with third sawtooth.The utility model discloses a first sawtooth is arranged on the movable plate on the left and right sides below first feed inlet, and the construction waste is preliminarily crushed, the movable plate is provided below fixed ring, the movable disc is rotatably arranged in fixed ring, and second sawtooth and third sawtooth are arranged on the inner wall of fixed disc and the outer wall of movable disc respectively, so that the construction waste is further crushed, the crushing effect is improved, and recycling is facilitated.
[0003] However, in the actual use process, the second sawtooth on the fixed ring is limited to the specified position, and the distance between the second sawtooth and the third sawtooth cannot be adjusted, so that the thickness of the construction waste treated by the device can only be maintained at a specified size, and the device cannot be adjusted according to the requirements of recycling, so that the use has certain limitations. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the existing device cannot process different thickness of construction waste, the utility model provides a kind of environmental protection type house building engineering construction waste treatment and recycling device.
[0005] In view of the above problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is:
[0006] The utility model provides an environmental protection type house building engineering construction waste processing and recycling device, including the processing box, the inside rotation of processing box is connected with the broken roll, the processing box is equipped with side pressure mechanism respectively on both sides of broken roll, side pressure mechanism includes the shell, the outside wall both sides of processing box are connected with shell respectively, the inside slide of shell is connected with the push -plate, the one side of push -plate extends to the inside of processing box and is connected with the sawtoothed board, the outside wall between two sawtoothed boards one side is equipped with interval with the broken roll, the outer wall of shell is installed hydraulic cylinder, the output of hydraulic cylinder extends to the inside of shell and is connected with the one side of push -plate, the top of two sawtoothed boards is connected with the elastic tab, and the inside slide of shell is connected with the push -plate.
[0007] Further, the bottom surface of the processing box is provided with a discharging rack, the discharging rack comprises a rack body, a discharging port is formed in the inside of the rack body, and a recovery vehicle is slidably connected in the inside of the discharging port.
[0008] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the inside of the rack body provides a moving space for the recovery vehicle, so that the recovery vehicle can conveniently receive the construction waste after processing.
[0009] Further, the recovery vehicle comprises a vehicle frame, a baffle is hingedly connected to one side of the vehicle frame, a knob is rotatably connected to a corner of the baffle, and one end of the knob penetrates the baffle and is threadedly connected to one side of the vehicle frame. The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the baffle can be fixed to one side of the vehicle frame by rotating the knob, so that a load container is formed in the inside of the vehicle frame, the construction waste is conveniently placed, the baffle is flipped by loosening the knob, and the vehicle frame is conveniently used to dump the construction waste.
[0010] Further, handrails are welded to the outer walls of the vehicle frame.
[0011] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the use of the handrails makes it more convenient to push and pull the recovery vehicle.
[0012] Further, the moving assembly comprises an elastic telescopic rod, a frame is connected to the bottom end of the elastic telescopic rod, and a pulley is rotatably connected in the inside of the frame.
[0013] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the elastic telescopic rod can elastically support the recovery vehicle, so that the top side of the recovery vehicle is closely attached to the bottom of the discharging rack, and the recovery vehicle moves more flexibly by rotating the pulley in the inside of the frame.
[0014] Further, the top end of the elastic telescopic rod is provided with a flange plate, which is connected to the bottom surface of the four corners of the car frame.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the further scheme is that the elastic telescopic rod is fixed to the bottom of the car frame through the installation and use of the recycling car.
[0016] Further, the processing box comprises a box body, an opening is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, a circular hole is arranged on one side of the box body, a low-speed motor is installed on the outer wall of the processing box, the output end of the low-speed motor penetrates through the circular hole and is in transmission connection with one end of the crushing roller.
[0017] The beneficial effect of the further scheme is that the processing box can be in communication with the feeding frame, the discharging frame and the shell through the opening, and the low-speed motor provides power for the slow rotation of the crushing roller.
[0018] Further, the top surface of the processing box is in communication with a feeding frame, and the feeding frame comprises a frame body, and the top end of the frame body is in communication with a feeding hopper.
[0019] The beneficial effect of the further scheme is that the feeding hopper facilitates the feeding of construction waste into the frame body.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present application is:
[0021] The environmental protection type construction waste processing and recycling device for house building projects comprises a processing box, a crushing roller, a side pressing mechanism and a hydraulic cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 The environmental protection type construction waste processing and recycling device for house building projects comprises a processing box, a crushing roller, a side pressing mechanism and a hydraulic cylinder.
[0023] Figure 2 The environmental protection type construction waste processing and recycling device for house building projects comprises a processing box, a crushing roller, a side pressing mechanism and a hydraulic cylinder.
[0024] Figure 3 A recycling vehicle schematic view of the environmental protection type house building engineering construction waste treatment and recycling device is provided in the utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 A side pressure mechanism sectional view of the environmental protection type house building engineering construction waste treatment and recycling device is provided in the utility model.
[0026] Figure 5 A moving assembly schematic view of the environmental protection type house building engineering construction waste treatment and recycling device is provided in the utility model.
[0027] In the drawing: 100, treatment box; 1001, box body; 1002, opening; 1003, round hole; 200, putting frame; 2001, frame body; 2002, feeding hopper; 300, discharging rack; 3001, rack body; 3002, discharging port; 400, side pressure mechanism; 4001, shell; 4002, push plate; 4003, sawtooth plate; 4004, elastic tab; 500, recycling vehicle; 5001, vehicle frame; 5002, baffle; 5003, knob; 5004, handrail; 600, moving assembly; 6001, elastic telescopic rod; 6002, frame; 6003, pulley; 6004, flange plate; 700, low-speed motor; 800, hydraulic cylinder; 900, crushing roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0029] Embodiment one
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a technical scheme: an environmental protection type house building engineering construction waste treatment and recycling device, including the processing box 100, the inside rotatory connection of processing box 100 has the broken roll 900, and the both sides of processing box 100 at the broken roll 900 are equipped with side pressure mechanism 400 respectively, and side pressure mechanism 400 includes the shell 4001, and the both sides of the outer wall of processing box 100 are communicated shell 4001 respectively, and the inside sliding connection of shell 4001 has the push -back 4002, and the one side of push -back 4002 extends to the inside of processing box 100, and is connected with the sawtooth board 4003, and the both sides of two sawtooth boards 4003 are equipped with the interval between the outer wall of broken roll 900 respectively, and the outer wall of shell 4001 is equipped with hydraulic cylinder 800, and the output of hydraulic cylinder 800 extends to the inside of shell 4001, and is connected with the one side of push -back 4002, and the top of two sawtooth boards 4003 is connected with the elastic tab 4004, and the both sides of two elastic tabs 4004 are respectively with the inner wall of processing box 100 and are pasted, and the output of two hydraulic cylinders 800 respectively from two sides push -back 4002 of different position, make two push -back 4002 respectively drive sawtooth board 4003 and move similarly, to reduce the interval between broken roll 900 and two sawtooth boards 4003, by adjusting different interval, make it and break out the construction waste of different thickness, simultaneously, by the elastic bending of two elastic tabs 4004, when sawtooth board 4003 is moved to arbitrary position, two elastic tabs 4004 can cover the gap between sawtooth board 4003 and processing box 100, to avoid the construction waste and cause the hindrance of the activity of side pressure mechanism 400.
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] Embodiment two
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-5, as an embodiment of the utility model, further, the bottom surface of processing box 100 is equipped with discharging rack 300, discharging rack 300 includes frame body 3001, the inside of frame body 3001 is equipped with discharging port 3002, the inside slidingly connected with recovery vehicle 500 of discharging port 3002, the bottom end four corners of recovery vehicle 500 are equipped with moving assembly 600, through the setting of discharging port 3002, make frame body 3001 inside provide the activity space of recovery vehicle 500, to facilitate recovery vehicle 500 receive the construction waste after processing, recovery vehicle 500 includes car frame 5001, the side hinged with baffle 5002 of car frame 5001, the corner rotationally connected with knob 5003 of baffle 5002, one end of knob 5003 penetrates baffle 5002, and is connected with the side screw thread of car frame 5001, through the rotation of knob 5003, make baffle 5002 can be fixed at the side of car frame 5001, to facilitate the inside of car frame 5001 constitutes the load container, the construction waste is placed again, through the loosening of knob 5003, make baffle 5002 overturn, to facilitate car frame 5001 dump construction waste, the outer wall both sides of car frame 5001 are welded with handrail 5004 respectively, through the welding use of handrail 5004, make the push and pull of recovery vehicle 500 more convenient, moving assembly 600 includes elastic telescopic link 6001, the bottom end of elastic telescopic link 6001 is connected with frame 6002, the inside rotationally connected with pulley 6003 of frame 6002, through the elastic action of elastic telescopic link 6001, it can play the elastic support effect to recovery vehicle 500, promote the top side of recovery vehicle 500 and the bottom of discharging rack 300 keep the close adhesion, and through the inside rotation of pulley 6003 in frame 6002, make the movement of recovery vehicle 500 more flexible.
[0034] Example three
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-5, as an embodiment of the utility model, further, the top of elastic telescopic link 6001 is equipped with flange plate 6004, flange plate 6004 is connected in the bottom surface four corners of car frame 5001, through the installation and use of recycling car 500, it is convenient to fix elastic telescopic link 6001 in the bottom of car frame 5001, and processing box 100 includes box 1001, the outer wall of box 1001 is provided with opening 1002, the one side of box 1001 is provided with round hole 1003, the outer wall of processing box 100 is installed with low speed motor 700, the output of low speed motor 700 is through round hole 1003, and is transmission connection with one end of broken roll 900, through the setting of opening 1002, make processing box 100 can respectively with the structure of the communication of putting frame 200, discharge stand 300 and shell 4001, again through the installation and use of low speed motor 700, make it provide power for the slow rotation of broken roll 900, the top of processing box 100 is communicated with putting frame 200, and putting frame 200 includes frame body 2001, the top of frame body 2001 is communicated with feed hopper 2002, through the installation and use of feed hopper 2002, it is convenient to put construction waste to the inside of frame body 2001.
[0036] Specifically, the working principle of the environment-friendly house building construction waste treatment and recycling device is as follows: in use, first, the device is moved to the designated working area, and the device is started to operate and test, and after ensuring normal operation, the construction waste is put into the inside of the feeding hopper 2002, so that the construction waste enters the inside of the treatment box 100 along the frame 2001, wherein the low-speed motor 700 is started to drive the crushing roller 900 to rotate slowly in the inside of the treatment box 100, and the two hydraulic cylinders 800 are started to drive the push plates 4002 at different positions from both sides of the output end, so as to drive the two push plates 4002 to move the sawtooth plates 4003 respectively, thereby reducing the distance between the crushing roller 900 and the two sawtooth plates 4003, and adjusting the different distances to crush the construction waste into different sizes, at the same time, the elastic bending of the two elastic tabs 4004 can cover the gap between the sawtooth plate 4003 and the treatment box 100 when the sawtooth plate 4003 moves to any position, so as to avoid the hindrance of the lateral pressure mechanism 400 to the construction waste, and the recycling car 500 is pushed into the inside of the discharge port 3002, so that the recycling car 500 receives the construction waste after treatment, and the knob 5003 is turned to fix the baffle 5002 on one side of the car frame 5001, so as to form a bearing container in the inside of the car frame 5001, and the knob 5003 is loosened to overturn the baffle 5002, so as to facilitate the car frame 5001 to dump the construction waste, and the elastic extension rod 6001 can elastically support the recycling car 500 to make the top side of the recycling car 500 closely fit the bottom of the discharging rack 300, and the pulley 6003 rotates in the inside of the frame 6002 to make the movement of the recycling car 500 more flexible.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly housing construction project construction waste treatment and recycling device, characterized in that, Including processing box (100), the inside of processing box (100) is rotatably connected with crushing roller (900), processing box (100) is provided with side pressure mechanism (400) on both sides of crushing roller (900) respectively, side pressure mechanism (400) includes shell (4001), both sides of the outer wall of processing box (100) are communicated shell (4001), the inside of shell (4001) is slidably connected with push plate (4002), one side of push plate (4002) extends to the inside of processing box (100), and is connected with sawtooth plate (4003), one side of two sawtooth plates (4003) is provided with spacing between the outer wall of crushing roller (900), the outer wall of shell (4001) is installed with hydraulic cylinder (800), the output end of hydraulic cylinder (800) extends to the inside of shell (4001), and is connected with one side of push plate (4002), the top surface of two sawtooth plates (4003) is connected with elastic tab (4004), one side of two elastic tabs (4004) is respectively attached with the inner wall of processing box (100).
2. The environmentally friendly house building engineering construction waste treatment and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the processing box (100) is provided with a discharging rack (300), the discharging rack (300) includes a rack body (3001), the inside of the rack body (3001) is provided with a discharging port (3002), the inside of the discharging port (3002) is slidably connected with a recovery vehicle (500), and the bottom end of the recovery vehicle (500) is provided with a moving assembly (600).
3. The environmentally friendly house building construction waste processing and recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The recovery vehicle (500) includes a vehicle frame (5001), one side of the vehicle frame (5001) is hingedly connected with a baffle (5002), the corner of the baffle (5002) is rotatably connected with a knob (5003), one end of the knob (5003) penetrates the baffle (5002) and is threadedly connected with one side of the vehicle frame (5001).
4. The environmentally friendly house building construction waste processing and recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the vehicle frame (5001) is welded with a handrail (5004) on both sides.
5. The environmentally friendly house building construction waste processing and recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The moving assembly (600) includes an elastic telescopic rod (6001), the bottom end of the elastic telescopic rod (6001) is connected with a frame (6002), and the inside of the frame (6002) is rotatably connected with a pulley (6003).
6. The environmentally friendly house building construction waste processing and recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top end of the elastic telescopic rod (6001) is provided with a flange plate (6004), and the flange plate (6004) is connected to the bottom surface of the vehicle frame (5001).
7. The environmentally friendly housing construction engineering construction waste processing and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The processing box (100) includes a box body (1001), the outer wall of the box body (1001) is provided with an opening (1002), one side of the box body (1001) is provided with a circular hole (1003), the outer wall of the processing box (100) is provided with a low-speed motor (700), the output end of the low-speed motor (700) penetrates the circular hole (1003) and is drivingly connected with one end of the crushing roller (900).
8. The environmentally friendly house building construction waste processing and recycling device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top surface of the processing box (100) is communicated with a feeding frame (200), the feeding frame (200) comprises a frame body (2001), and the top end of the frame body (2001) is communicated with a feeding hopper (2002).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Construction waste treatment device for construction engineering
CN213966772U