Collecting and treating device for screw machining waste
By designing a waste collection and processing device for screw processing, and utilizing screening and crushing mechanisms to achieve efficient classification and reuse of waste, the problem of incomplete waste collection and waste in existing technologies is solved, and the working environment and waste processing efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422963605.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing screw processing waste collection devices generate dust during use, affecting health and the working environment. At the same time, the lack of effective sorting and processing results in the waste of valuable waste.
A screw processing waste collection and processing device was designed, which includes a collection funnel, a screening mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a crushing mechanism. The device uses a vibrating motor to drive the screen to screen the waste, and uses electronic slide rails and fixed plates to separate the particle sizes. The small particles of waste are crushed by a crusher and stored in different storage boxes.
It achieves efficient waste sorting and processing, reduces dust generation, increases the reuse value of waste, ensures the continuity and efficiency of waste transportation, and avoids the waste of valuable waste.
Smart Images
Figure CN223556499U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to screw production equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of collection and processing device of screw machining waste. BACKGROUND
[0002] Thread processing is a kind of using tool to make thread, using cutting, turning, milling, grinding and other processes to process workpiece, generally refers to the method for processing thread on workpiece using forming tool or abrasive, mainly has turning, milling, tapping, bushing, grinding, polishing and cyclone cutting etc.Thread is turned, milled and ground, and the transmission chain of machine tool ensures that turning tool, milling tool or grinding wheel moves accurately and uniformly along the axial direction of workpiece for one pitch when workpiece rotates one revolution.In tapping or bushing, tool (tap or die) and workpiece make relative rotation, and the tool (or workpiece) is guided to move axially by the thread groove formed previously.
[0003] However, the existing screw machining waste collecting device produces a lot of dust during use after the waste falls into the waste collecting box through the conveyor belt, which may affect the health of the operator, and also affects the comfort and work efficiency of the working environment, and there is no effective classification processing, resulting in valuable waste being wasted, and increasing the processing cost.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a screw machining waste collecting and processing device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of collection and processing device of screw machining waste, and it is specifically related to the problem that the waste collecting device of traditional screw machining does not have effective classification processing, resulting in valuable waste being wasted.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of collection and processing device of screw machining waste, including collection hopper and screening mechanism, the bottom of the collection hopper is fixedly installed with collection box, the right side of the collection box is fixedly connected with transmission mechanism, the screening mechanism is arranged in the lower of the transmission mechanism, the inside of the screening mechanism is fixedly installed with crushing mechanism;
[0007] The screening mechanism includes sieve box, the sieve box is arranged below the transmission mechanism, the outside of the sieve box is fixedly installed with vibration motor, the inside of the sieve box is fixedly provided with sieve screen, the front side of the sieve box is fixedly connected with sliding table, the inside of the sieve box is fixedly provided with electronic slide rail on both sides, the lower of the sliding table is fixedly provided with first storage box, the inside of the electronic slide rail is slidably connected with sliding block, the front side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with fixed plate.
[0008] Preferably, the sliding block is provided with two groups, and the lower side of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a cleaning brush.
[0009] Preferably, the fixed plate is in sliding connection with the sieve box, and the cleaning brush on the lower side of the fixed plate is attached to the surface of the sieve screen.
[0010] Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is arranged on the right side of the collecting box, a transmission motor is fixedly arranged on the top side of the conveying pipe, a discharge port is fixedly arranged below the conveying pipe, a rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the transmission motor, and helical blades are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing machine, the crushing machine is fixedly arranged in the interior of the sieve box, and a second storage box is fixedly arranged below the crushing machine.
[0012] Preferably, the crushing machine is located below the sieve screen, and the second storage box is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sieve box.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the waste collecting and processing device has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The waste collecting and processing device is provided with a sieve box, a vibrating motor, a sieve screen, a sliding table, an electronic sliding rail, a first storage box, a sliding block and a fixed plate. First, the vibrating motor drives the sieve box and the sieve screen to vibrate, so that the waste jumps and tumbles on the sieve screen, thereby screening the waste according to the particle size, accurately separating the smaller particle waste from the larger particle waste, providing conditions for subsequent different processing modes, and improving the pertinence of waste processing. For the larger particle waste, the electronic sliding rail, the sliding block and the fixed plate are matched to push the larger particle waste to the sliding table and then to the first storage box, and the cleaning brush below the fixed plate is used to clean the residual particles on the sieve screen, thereby ensuring the screening effect. The smaller particle waste can be crushed by the crushing machine and then fall into the second storage box, thereby realizing reasonable processing of different types of waste and improving the recycling value of the waste.
[0015] 2. The waste collecting and processing device is provided with a conveying pipe, a transmission motor, a discharge port, a rotating shaft and helical blades. The waste generated in the screw machining process is effectively gathered through the collecting funnel, so as to avoid the waste from scattering in the workshop. Then, the transmission motor drives the rotating shaft and the helical blades to rotate, so as to stably convey the waste in the collecting box to the discharge port through the conveying pipe. The waste collecting and processing device can adapt to waste of different shapes and weights, and can ensure that the waste does not appear to be blocked or leaked during the conveying process, thereby ensuring the efficiency and continuity of the waste from the collecting to the conveying link. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1It is the outside appearance structure schematic view of the waste collecting and processing device of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is the transmission mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is the screening mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is the crushing mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, collecting funnel;2, collecting box;3, transmission mechanism;301, conveying pipe;302, transmission motor;303, discharge port;304, rotating shaft;305, spiral blade;4, screening mechanism;401, sieve box;402, vibration motor;403, screen;404, sliding table;405, electronic sliding rail;406, first storage box;407, sliding block;408, fixed plate;5, crushing mechanism;501, crushing machine;502, second storage box;503, drawer. Specific embodiments
[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of screw processing waste collecting and processing device, including collecting funnel 1 and screening mechanism 4, the bottom of collecting funnel 1 is fixedly installed with collecting box 2, the right side of collecting box 2 is fixedly connected with transmission mechanism 3, and the lower portion of transmission mechanism 3 is provided with screening mechanism 4, and the inside of screening mechanism 4 is fixedly installed with crushing mechanism 5;
[0023] The screening mechanism 4 comprises a screening box 401, which is arranged below the conveying mechanism 3, a vibrating motor 402 is fixedly installed outside the screening box 401, a screen 403 is fixedly arranged in the screening box 401, a sliding table 404 is fixedly connected to the front side of the screening box 401, electronic sliding rails 405 are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the screening box 401, a first storage box 406 is fixedly arranged below the sliding table 404, sliding blocks 407 are slidingly connected in the electronic sliding rails 405, fixed plates 408 are fixedly connected to the front sides of the sliding blocks 407, the conveying mechanism 3 conveys the screw machining waste to the screening box 401 below, at this time, the vibrating motor 402 installed outside the screening box 401 is started, so that the screening box 401 and the screen 403 in the screening box 401 vibrate together, the waste continuously jumps and tumbles on the screen 403, in this process, the waste with smaller particles falls through the screen 403, and the waste with larger particles remains on the screen 403, then the sliding blocks 407 in the electronic sliding rails 405 on the two sides of the screening box 401 drive the fixed plates 408 to move, so as to push the larger waste remaining on the screen 403 to the sliding table 404, and the waste falls from the sliding table 404 to the first storage box 406, in addition, cleaning brushes are arranged below the fixed plates 408, which can clean the particles remaining on the screen 403 downward, and further ensure the screening effect of the screen 403.
[0024] Further, the sliding blocks 407 are provided in two groups, and cleaning brushes are fixedly arranged below the fixed plates 408, which can push the larger waste remaining on the screen 403 to the sliding table 404 under the action of the sliding blocks 407, realize cleaning and transfer of the larger particle waste, and at the same time, the cleaning brushes fixedly arranged below the fixed plates 408 can clean the screen 403 when the fixed plates 408 move, clean the small particle waste remaining on the screen 403 downward, prevent the waste from blocking the mesh holes of the screen 403, and thus ensure the screening efficiency and precision of the screen 403.
[0025] Further, the fixed plates 408 are slidingly connected with the screening box 401, and the cleaning brushes on the lower side of the fixed plates 408 are tightly attached to the surface of the screen 403, the screen 403 has a specific pore size through the arrangement of the screen 403, when the vibrating motor 402 drives the screening box 401 to vibrate, the waste is screened on the screen 403, and waste of different sizes is separated, so as to achieve the purpose of preliminary screening of the waste.
[0026] Further, the conveying mechanism 3 comprises a conveying pipe 301 arranged at the right side of the collecting box 2, a transmission motor 302 is fixedly arranged at the top side of the conveying pipe 301, a discharge port 303 is fixedly arranged below the conveying pipe 301, a rotating shaft 304 is connected to the output end of the transmission motor 302, and a spiral blade 305 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft 304; first, the transmission motor 302 is started to drive the rotating shaft 304 at the output end to rotate, and the spiral blade 305 fixed to the outer ring of the rotating shaft 304 rotates in the conveying pipe 301; after the screw machining waste in the collecting box 2 enters the conveying pipe 301, the waste moves along the conveying pipe 301 to the discharge port 303 below under the pushing of the spiral blade 305, and finally is discharged from the discharge port 303 to convey the waste to the screening mechanism 4.
[0027] Further, the crushing mechanism 5 comprises a crushing machine 501 fixedly arranged in the sieve box 401, and a second storage box 502 fixedly arranged below the crushing machine 501, and a drawer 503 slidingly connected to the outer side of the second storage box 502; the crushing machine 501 in the sieve box 401 receives the waste treated and sent from the screen 403, and when the waste reaches the crushing machine 501, the crushing machine 501 is started to crush the waste, and the crushed waste falls into the second storage box 502 below, and the drawer 503 at one side of the second storage box 502 can be pulled out by sliding to facilitate cleaning or taking the crushed waste in the second storage box 502.
[0028] Further, the crushing machine 501 is arranged below the screen 403, and the second storage box 502 is fixedly connected below the sieve box 401; through the arrangement of the crushing machine 501, the waste after screening can be crushed to be smaller particles or powder, so as to be more conveniently treated and reused subsequently.
[0029] Working principle: first, the collecting funnel 1 is installed in the working position, the waste produced by screw processing falls into the collecting box 2 through the collecting funnel 1, then the transmission motor 302 is started, the transmission motor 302 drives the rotating shaft 304 at the output end to rotate, and the spiral blade 305 fixed on the outer circle of the rotating shaft 304 also rotates in the conveying pipe 301, when the screw processing waste in the collecting box 2 enters the conveying pipe 301, the waste moves along the conveying pipe 301 to the discharge port 303 below under the pushing of the spiral blade 305, and finally is discharged from the discharge port 303, so as to convey the waste to the sieve box 401, at this time, the vibration motor 402 installed outside the sieve box 401 is started, so that the sieve box 401 and the sieve screen 403 inside are vibrated together, the waste continuously jumps and rolls on the sieve screen 403, in this process, the smaller particle waste passes through the sieve screen 403 and falls into the crushing machine 501, and the larger particle waste remains on the sieve screen 403, then the electronic slide rail 405 is started, so that the sliding block 407 in the electronic slide rail 405 drives the fixed plate 408 to move, so as to push the larger waste remaining on the sieve screen 403 to the sliding table 404, and these waste falls from the sliding table 404 to the first storage box 406, in addition, the lower side of the fixed plate 408 is provided with a cleaning brush, which can clean the particles remaining on the sieve screen 403 downwards, further guaranteeing the screening effect of the sieve screen 403, when the screened waste reaches the crushing machine 501, the crushing machine 501 is started to crush the waste, and the crushed waste falls into the second storage box 502 below, the drawer 503 on one side of the second storage box 502 can be pulled out through sliding, so as to clean or take the crushed waste in the second storage box 502.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for collecting and processing screw machining waste, comprising a collecting hopper (1) and a screening mechanism (4), characterized in that: The bottom of the collecting funnel (1) is fixedly installed with a collecting box (2), the right side of the collecting box (2) is fixedly connected with a conveying mechanism (3), the lower portion of the conveying mechanism (3) is provided with a screening mechanism (4), and the inside of the screening mechanism (4) is fixedly installed with a crushing mechanism (5). The screening mechanism (4) comprises a screen box (401), the screen box (401) is arranged below the conveying mechanism (3), the outer side of the screen box (401) is fixedly installed with a vibration motor (402), the inside of the screen box (401) is fixedly provided with a screen mesh (403), the front side of the screen box (401) is fixedly connected with a sliding table (404), both sides of the inside of the screen box (401) are fixedly provided with an electronic sliding rail (405), the lower portion of the sliding table (404) is fixedly provided with a first storage box (406), the inside of the electronic sliding rail (405) is slidably connected with a sliding block (407), and the front side of the sliding block (407) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (408).
2. The screw machining waste collection and disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The sliding block (407) is provided in two groups, and the lower portion of the fixed plate (408) is fixedly provided with a cleaning brush.
3. The screw machining waste collection and disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The fixed plate (408) is slidably connected with the screen box (401), and the cleaning brush on the lower side of the fixed plate (408) is attached to the surface of the screen mesh (403).
4. The screw machining waste collection and disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The conveying mechanism (3) comprises a conveying pipe (301), the conveying pipe (301) is arranged on the right side of the collecting box (2), the top side of the conveying pipe (301) is fixedly provided with a transmission motor (302), the lower portion of the conveying pipe (301) is fixedly provided with a discharge port (303), the output end of the transmission motor (302) is connected with a rotating shaft (304), and the outer ring of the rotating shaft (304) is fixedly connected with a spiral blade (305).
5. The screw machining waste collection and disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The crushing mechanism (5) comprises a crushing machine (501), the crushing machine (501) is fixedly arranged in the inside of the screen box (401), the lower portion of the crushing machine (501) is fixedly provided with a second storage box (502), and the outer side of the second storage box (502) is slidably connected with a drawer (503).
6. The device for collecting and processing screw machining waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crushing machine (501) is arranged below the screen mesh (403), and the second storage box (502) is fixedly connected below the screen box (401).