Radix ophiopogonis fibrous root cleaning device

By designing a water tank and lifting components to drive the cleaning device for Ophiopogon japonicus rootlets, the device utilizes the impact of flowing water and the turning rod assembly to achieve mechanized cleaning of the Ophiopogon japonicus rootlets. This solves the problems of low efficiency and poor results of manual cleaning, improves the cleaning effect and efficiency, and reduces labor intensity.

CN223556692UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18NINGBO UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423020326.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After harvesting, the fibrous roots of Ophiopogon japonicus are covered with a large amount of mud and impurities. Current technology relies on manual cleaning, which is inefficient, ineffective, and labor-intensive.

Method used

Design a device for cleaning the roots of Ophiopogon japonicus, including a water tank, a lifting assembly, a hanging rod, and a permeable basket. The lifting assembly drives the hanging rod to move, allowing the permeable basket to enter the water tank for mechanized cleaning. The cleaning effect is improved by the impact of running water and the turning rod assembly.

Benefits of technology

This method enables efficient cleaning of the rootlets of Ophiopogon japonicus, reducing labor intensity and improving cleaning effectiveness and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a radix ophiopogonis fibrous root cleaning device. The radix ophiopogonis fibrous root cleaning device comprises a water tank, a lifting assembly, a hanging rod and a permeable hanging basket used for containing radix ophiopogonis fibrous roots. The water tank is used for flowing water to flow from the left end of the water tank to the right end of the water tank; the lifting assembly is vertically arranged on one side of the water tank and used for driving the hanging rod to vertically move, the hanging rod is transversely fixed to the driving end of the lifting assembly, and the permeable hanging basket is hung on the hanging rod; when the lifting assembly drives the hanging rod to move downwards, the water-permeable hanging basket vertically enters the water tank, so that flowing water flowing through the water tank cleans the radix ophiopogonis fibrous roots in the water-permeable hanging basket; according to the ophiopogon japonicus fibrous root cleaning device, mechanical cleaning of ophiopogon japonicus fibrous roots can be achieved, so that the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect of the ophiopogon japonicus fibrous roots can be improved, and the labor intensity of workers can be reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a cleaning device technical field, specifically, relates to a ophiopogon japonicus rootlet cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Since the ophiopogon japonicus growth environment is mostly sandy soil, so the ophiopogon japonicus rootlet will usually adhere a large amount of silt, impurity on the surface after harvesting, under the premise that the ophiopogon japonicus rootlet is made into medicinal material, first need to ophiopogon japonicus rootlet is cleaned, and the current ophiopogon japonicus rootlet cleaning mainly relies on artificial to complete, thereby there is the low ophiopogon japonicus rootlet cleaning efficiency, cleaning effect is poor and the working personnel's labor intensity big shortcoming. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model solves the technical problem to provide a ophiopogon japonicus rootlet cleaning device, it can realize the mechanization cleaning of ophiopogon japonicus rootlet, thereby can improve the ophiopogon japonicus rootlet cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect, and can reduce the labor intensity of working personnel.

[0004] The utility model provides a ophiopogon japonicus rootlet cleaning device, including water tank, lifting assembly, hanging rod and be used for containing ophiopogon japonicus rootlet's water hanging basket, water tank is used for supplying live water from the left end of water tank to the right end of water tank, lifting assembly is vertically arranged in one side of water tank and is used for driving the vertical movement of hanging rod, and the driving end on lifting assembly is fixed with hanging rod, and water hanging basket is hung on hanging rod, when lifting assembly drives the downward movement of hanging rod, water hanging basket vertically enters into water tank, to make the live water of flowing through water tank to ophiopogon japonicus rootlet in water hanging basket is cleaned.

[0005] The utility model can realize the mechanization cleaning of ophiopogon japonicus rootlet by adopting the above structure, thereby can improve the ophiopogon japonicus rootlet cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect, and can reduce the labor intensity of working personnel.

[0006] In a possible implementation, the lifting assembly comprises a column, a driving motor, a screw rod and a screw nut; the column is vertically arranged at one side of the sink, the driving motor is fixed at the upper end of the column, the screw nut is vertically and slidingly arranged at the inner side of the column, the screw rod is vertically arranged in the screw nut and is threadedly connected with the screw nut, both ends of the screw rod are rotationally connected with the column, the upper end of the screw rod is drivingly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, and the middle part of the hanging rod is fixed with the front end of the screw nut through the connecting rod; after the lifting assembly is used, when the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate forward, the screw rod can drive the screw nut to move downward relative to the column, at this time, the connecting rod can drive the hanging rod to move downward so that the water-permeable basket containing the ophiopogon japonicus root is entered into the sink from top to bottom, that is, the ophiopogon japonicus root to be cleaned can be entered into the sink, when the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate reversely, the screw rod can drive the screw nut to move upward relative to the column, at this time, the connecting rod can drive the hanging rod to move upward so that the water-permeable basket containing the ophiopogon japonicus root is moved out of the sink from bottom to top, that is, the ophiopogon japonicus root after cleaning can be moved out of the sink.

[0007] In a possible implementation, the water-permeable basket is hung on the hanging rod through a hanging assembly; the hanging assembly comprises a hook, a vertical rod, a bearing and a plurality of hanging rods which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the bearing; the upper end of the vertical rod is fixed with one end of the hook, the lower end of the vertical rod is inserted into the inner hole of the bearing and is welded and fixed with the inner hole of the bearing, the upper ends of the plurality of hanging rods are welded and fixed with the outer ring of the bearing, and the lower ends of the plurality of hanging rods are welded and fixed with the upper edge of the water-permeable basket; after the structure is used, when the water-permeable basket containing the ophiopogon japonicus root is entered into the sink from top to bottom, since the running water flows from the left end of the sink to the right end of the sink, and since the upper ends of the plurality of hanging rods are rotationally connected with the vertical rod through the bearing, when the running water flows through the sink, the water flow can impact the water-permeable basket and make the water-permeable basket rotate, which is beneficial to improve the cleaning effect of the running water on the ophiopogon japonicus root in the water-permeable basket.

[0008] In a possible implementation, the lower end of the vertical rod vertically extends into the water-permeable basket, a plurality of turning rod groups which are spaced from top to bottom are fixed on the outer wall of the vertical rod in the water-permeable basket, each turning rod group comprises a plurality of turning rods which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the vertical rod, each turning rod extends in the horizontal direction, and the inner end of each turning rod is welded and fixed with the outer side wall of the vertical rod; after the structure is used, when the water-permeable basket rotates under the impact of the running water, the water-permeable basket can rotate relative to the turning rods, at this time, the turning rods can realize turning of the ophiopogon japonicus root in the water-permeable basket, so as to improve the cleaning effect of the running water on the ophiopogon japonicus root.

[0009] In a possible implementation, the hanging rod is further provided with a plurality of limiting structures distributed along the length direction of the hanging rod; each limiting structure comprises two blocking rings which are spaced apart and sleeved outside the hanging rod, each blocking ring is welded and fixed with the hanging rod, and the hook is horizontally limited between the two blocking rings in one limiting structure; by adopting this structure, the horizontal limiting of the hanging assembly can be realized, that is, the horizontal limiting of the water-permeable hanging basket can be realized, so that when the live water impacts the water-permeable hanging basket, the horizontal movement of the water-permeable hanging basket and the hanging assembly relative to the hanging rod can be avoided, that is, the reliability of the hanging assembly after being hung on the hanging rod can be improved; in addition, since the limiting structure is provided with a plurality of limiting structures, the hook can be hung between the two blocking rings in any one limiting structure to change the position of the water-permeable hanging basket, or a plurality of water-permeable hanging baskets can be hung on the hanging rod and the hook can be limited by the limiting structure at the corresponding position, so that the Ophiopogon root in the plurality of water-permeable hanging baskets can be cleaned at the same time when a plurality of water-permeable hanging baskets are hung on the hanging rod.

[0010] In a possible implementation, the left end of the hanging rod is slidably connected with a water baffle; when the lifting assembly drives the hanging rod to move downward, the water baffle is used for being vertically inserted into the water tank and can move forward and backward relative to the water tank to control the flow path of the live water in the water tank; by adopting this structure, after the lifting assembly drives the hanging rod to move downward, the water baffle can be vertically inserted into the water tank and can move forward and backward relative to the water tank, and after the water baffle moves forward and backward relative to the water tank, the water baffle can control the flow path of the live water in the water tank, so that the live water can better wash one side of the water-permeable hanging basket to make the water-permeable hanging basket more reliably rotate, and the cleaning effect of the live water on the Ophiopogon root is further improved.

[0011] In a possible implementation, the upper end of the water baffle is provided with a sliding hole, a sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding hole, the sliding block is sleeved on the left end of the hanging rod and is fixed with the hanging rod; by adopting this structure, the water baffle can be reliably and slidably connected on the left end of the hanging rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water-permeable hanging basket and the hanging assembly after being connected;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting assembly;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when the water baffle is inserted into the water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] First, those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can adjust them as needed in order to adapt to specific application occasions.

[0017] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0018] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature. The first and second features can be in direct contact, or the first and second features can be in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or it only means that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or it only means that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0019] The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] Referring to Figures 1-4 As shown in the drawings, the present application discloses a kind of ophiopogon root cleaning device, including sink 1, lifting assembly, hanging rod 7 and be used for containing ophiopogon root water-permeable basket 2;Sink 1 is used for live water from the left end of sink 1 to the right end of sink 1;Lifting assembly is vertically arranged in one side of sink 1 and is used to drive hanging rod 7 vertical movement, hanging rod 7 is transversely fixed on the drive end of lifting assembly, water-permeable basket 2 is hung on hanging rod 7;When lifting assembly drives hanging rod 7 to move downward, water-permeable basket 2 vertically enters into sink 1, to make the live water flowing through sink 1 to ophiopogon root in water-permeable basket 2 is cleaned.

[0021] In use of the utility model, first, the ophiopogon root to be cleaned is placed in the water-permeable basket, then the water-permeable basket is hung on the hanging rod, then the lifting assembly drives the hanging rod to move downwards to make the water-permeable basket enter the sink vertically, after the water-permeable basket enters the sink, the running water flows from the left end of the sink to the right end, so that the running water can wash and clean the ophiopogon root in the water-permeable basket, to realize the mechanized cleaning of the ophiopogon root; after the ophiopogon root is cleaned, the lifting assembly can drive the hanging rod to move upwards to reset, at this time, the water-permeable basket can be removed from the sink from bottom to top, then the water-permeable basket is taken off from the hanging rod and the cleaned ophiopogon root is taken out from the water-permeable basket; in addition, the running water flowing through the sink can be provided by the circulating water device, the circulating water device also has the filtering function for impurities in the water, and the circulating water device is the prior art on the market, so it is not described here.

[0022] The lifting assembly comprises a stand column 10, a driving motor 12, a lead screw 11 and a nut 13; the stand column 10 is vertically arranged on one side of the sink 1, the driving motor 12 is fixed on the upper end of the stand column 10, the nut 13 is vertically and slidingly arranged on the inner side of the stand column 10, the lead screw 11 is vertically arranged in the nut 13 and is threadedly connected with the nut 13, both ends of the lead screw 11 are rotationally connected with the stand column 10, the upper end of the lead screw 11 is drivingly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 12, and the middle part of the hanging rod 7 is fixed with the front end of the nut 13 through a connecting rod 14; after the lifting assembly is adopted, when the driving motor drives the lead screw to rotate forward, the lead screw can drive the nut to move downwards relative to the stand column, at this time, the connecting rod can drive the hanging rod to move downwards to make the water-permeable basket containing the ophiopogon root enter the sink from top to bottom, that is, the ophiopogon root to be cleaned can enter the sink, when the driving motor drives the lead screw to rotate reversely, the lead screw can drive the nut to move upwards relative to the stand column, at this time, the connecting rod can drive the hanging rod to move upwards to make the water-permeable basket containing the ophiopogon root move out of the sink from bottom to top, that is, the cleaned ophiopogon root can be moved out of the sink.

[0023] The water-permeable hanging basket 2 is hung on the hanging rod 7 through a hanging assembly; the hanging assembly comprises the hook 6, the vertical rod 5, the bearing 4 and a plurality of hanging rods 3 which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the bearing 4; the upper end of the vertical rod 5 is fixed with one end of the hook 6, the lower end of the vertical rod 5 is inserted into the inner hole of the bearing 4 and is welded and fixed with the inner hole of the bearing 4, the upper ends of the plurality of hanging rods 3 are all welded and fixed with the outer ring of the bearing 4, and the lower ends of the plurality of hanging rods 3 are all welded and fixed with the upper edge of the water-permeable hanging basket 2; after the water-permeable hanging basket filled with the ophiopogon japonicus rhizome enters into the water tank from top to bottom, the flowing water flows from the left end of the water tank to the right end of the water tank, and the upper ends of the plurality of hanging rods are rotatably connected with the vertical rod through the bearing, so that the flowing water can impact the water-permeable hanging basket and make the water-permeable hanging basket rotate when the flowing water flows through the water tank, and the rotation of the water-permeable hanging basket is beneficial to improving the cleaning effect of the flowing water on the ophiopogon japonicus rhizome in the water-permeable hanging basket.

[0024] The lower end of the vertical rod 5 vertically extends into the water-permeable hanging basket 2, and a plurality of turning rod groups which are spaced apart from top to bottom are fixed on the outer wall of the vertical rod 5 in the water-permeable hanging basket 2; each turning rod group comprises a plurality of turning rods 9 which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the vertical rod 5, each turning rod 9 extends in the horizontal direction, and the inner end of each turning rod 9 is welded and fixed with the outer side wall of the vertical rod 5; after the water-permeable hanging basket rotates under the impact of the flowing water, the water-permeable hanging basket can rotate relative to the turning rods, at this time, the turning rods can realize turning of the ophiopogon japonicus rhizome in the water-permeable hanging basket, so as to improve the cleaning effect of the flowing water on the ophiopogon japonicus rhizome.

[0025] The hanging rod 7 is also provided with a plurality of limiting structures which are distributed along the length direction of the hanging rod 7; each limiting structure comprises two blocking rings 8 which are spaced apart and sleeved on the outside of the hanging rod 7, each blocking ring 8 is welded and fixed with the hanging rod 7, and the hook 6 is horizontally limited between the two blocking rings 8 in one of the limiting structures; after the limiting structure is adopted, the horizontal limiting of the hanging assembly can be realized, that is, the horizontal limiting of the water-permeable hanging basket can be realized, so that the water-permeable hanging basket and the hanging assembly can be prevented from moving horizontally relative to the hanging rod when the flowing water impacts the water-permeable hanging basket, that is, the reliability of the hanging assembly after being hung on the hanging rod can be improved; in addition, since the limiting structure is provided with a plurality of limiting structures, the hook can be hung between the two blocking rings in any one of the limiting structures to change the position of the water-permeable hanging basket, or a plurality of water-permeable hanging baskets can be hung on the hanging rod and the hook can be limited through the limiting structure at the corresponding position, so that the ophiopogon japonicus rhizome in the plurality of water-permeable hanging baskets can be cleaned at the same time when a plurality of water-permeable hanging baskets are hung on the hanging rod.

[0026] The left end of the hanging rod 7 is slidably connected with a water baffle 16; when the lifting assembly drives the hanging rod 7 to move downwards, the water baffle 16 is used to be vertically inserted into the water tank 1 and can move forwards and backwards relative to the water tank 1 to control the flow path of the running water in the water tank 1; after the structure is adopted, after the lifting assembly drives the hanging rod to move downwards, the water baffle can be vertically inserted into the water tank and can move forwards and backwards relative to the water tank, after the water baffle moves forwards and backwards relative to the water tank, the water baffle can control the flow path of the running water in the water tank, so that the running water can better wash one side of the water-permeable basket to make the water-permeable basket more reliably rotate, so as to further improve the cleaning effect of the running water on the asparagus root.

[0027] The upper end of the water baffle 16 is provided with a sliding hole 17, a sliding block 15 is slidably connected in the sliding hole 17, the sliding block 15 is sleeved on the left end of the hanging rod 7 and is fixed with the hanging rod 7; after the structure is adopted, the water baffle can be reliably and slidably connected on the left end of the hanging rod.

[0028] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed in the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning the fibrous roots of Ophiopogon japonicus, characterized in that: The system includes a water tank (1), a lifting assembly, a hanging rod (7), and a permeable basket (2) for holding the roots of Ophiopogon japonicus. The water tank (1) is used to supply fresh water from the left end to the right end of the water tank (1). The lifting assembly is vertically arranged on one side of the water tank (1) and is used to drive the hanging rod (7) to move vertically. The hanging rod (7) is horizontally fixed on the driving end of the lifting assembly. The permeable basket (2) is hung on the hanging rod (7). When the lifting assembly drives the hanging rod (7) to move downward, the permeable basket (2) enters the water tank (1) vertically so that the fresh water flowing through the water tank (1) can clean the roots of Ophiopogon japonicus in the permeable basket (2).

2. The Ophiopogon japonicus root cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a column (10), a drive motor (12), a lead screw (11), and a nut (13). The column (10) is vertically arranged on one side of the water tank (1). The drive motor (12) is fixed to the upper end of the column (10). The nut (13) is vertically slidably arranged inside the column (10). The lead screw (11) is vertically inserted into the nut (13) and threadedly connected to the nut (13). Both ends of the lead screw (11) are rotatably connected to the column (10). The upper end of the lead screw (11) is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (12). The middle part of the hanging rod (7) is fixed to the front end of the nut (13) through a connecting rod (14).

3. The Ophiopogon japonicus root cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The permeable suspended basket (2) is hung on the hanging rod (7) by a hanging assembly; the hanging assembly includes a hook (6), a vertical rod (5), a bearing (4) and several hanging rods (3) evenly distributed around the bearing (4) in the circumferential direction; the upper end of the vertical rod (5) is fixed to one end of the hook (6), the lower end of the vertical rod (5) is inserted into the inner hole of the bearing (4) and welded to the inner hole of the bearing (4), the upper ends of several hanging rods (3) are welded to the outer ring of the bearing (4), and the lower ends of several hanging rods (3) are welded to the upper edge of the permeable suspended basket (2).

4. The Ophiopogon japonicus root cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the vertical rod (5) extends vertically into the permeable basket (2). Several flipping rod groups are fixed on the outer wall of the vertical rod (5) located in the permeable basket (2) and are spaced apart from top to bottom. Each flipping rod group includes several flipping rods (9) evenly distributed around the circumference of the vertical rod (5). Each flipping rod (9) extends horizontally, and the inner end of each flipping rod (9) is welded and fixed to the outer wall of the vertical rod (5).

5. The Ophiopogon japonicus root cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hanging rod (7) is also provided with a number of limiting structures distributed along the length direction of the hanging rod (7); each of the limiting structures includes two retaining rings (8) that are spaced apart and sleeved on the outside of the hanging rod (7), each retaining ring (8) is welded and fixed to the hanging rod (7), and the hook (6) is horizontally limited between the two retaining rings (8) in one of the limiting structures.

6. The Ophiopogon japonicus root cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left end of the hanging rod (7) is slidably connected to a baffle plate (16); when the lifting assembly drives the hanging rod (7) to move downward, the baffle plate (16) is used to be vertically inserted into the water tank (1) and can move back and forth relative to the water tank (1) to control the flow path of the live water in the water tank (1).

7. The Ophiopogon japonicus root cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the baffle plate (16) is provided with a sliding hole (17), and a slider (15) is slidably connected in the sliding hole (17). The slider (15) is sleeved on the left end of the hanging rod (7) and fixed to the hanging rod (7).