Surface polishing equipment for wood product manufacturing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, and discloses surface polishing equipment for wood product manufacturing, which comprises a machining table, supporting legs are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the machining table, a polishing bin is arranged on the right side of the top of the machining table, and a feeding mechanism is arranged outside the machining table. And polishing mechanisms are arranged inside and outside the polishing bin, each polishing mechanism comprises a polishing assembly, an opening and closing assembly and a chip removal assembly, the polishing assemblies are arranged inside the polishing bin, the opening and closing assemblies are arranged on the left side of the polishing bin, and the chip removal assemblies are arranged on the top of the polishing bin. According to the surface polishing equipment for wooden product manufacturing, in the use process, wooden products are ground and polished through the arranged polishing assembly by arranging the polishing mechanism, and meanwhile, dust in the polishing bin is intensively discharged through the arranged chip removal assembly, so that the effect of preventing the dust generated in the polishing process from escaping into the machining environment is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polishing equipment technology, specifically to a surface polishing equipment for wood product manufacturing. Background Technology

[0002] Surface polishing equipment for wood product manufacturing is mainly used to polish the surface of wood products to improve their smoothness and aesthetics. Therefore, wood products need to undergo sanding and polishing.

[0003] According to the patent application published on the Internet (authorization announcement number: CN 220533802 U), "This utility model relates to a wood product surface polishing machine, including a worktable. Support columns are fixed at the four corners of the top surface of the worktable. A top plate is fixed to the top of the four support columns. A polishing mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the top plate. A positioning mechanism is provided on the polishing mechanism. The positioning mechanism includes two support frames, both of which are mounted on the polishing mechanism. Connecting rods are fixed on the left and right sides of the inner top wall of the support frames. Springs are movably fitted onto the outer surface of the connecting rods. This wood product surface polishing machine, equipped with a positioning mechanism, first contacts the top surface of the wood product during downward movement. Then, during continuous downward movement, the positioning rod pushes the movable plate upward and compresses the spring, causing the spring to have downward elastic potential energy acting in the opposite direction on the movable plate, thereby fixing the wood product and preventing it from moving during polishing."

[0004] Regarding the above description, the applicant believes the following issues exist:

[0005] This utility model uses a polishing disc to grind and polish the surface of wood products during use. However, in actual use, a large amount of wood dust is generated during the polishing process, which pollutes the processing environment. At the same time, the flying wood dust can easily affect the health of processing personnel. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the surface polishing equipment for wood product manufacturing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a surface polishing device for wood product manufacturing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a surface polishing device for wood product manufacturing, including a processing table, a support leg fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing table, a polishing chamber provided on the top right side of the processing table, a feeding mechanism provided on the outside of the processing table, and a polishing mechanism provided inside and outside the polishing chamber.

[0008] The polishing mechanism includes a polishing component, an opening and closing component, and a chip removal component. The polishing component is located inside the polishing chamber, the opening and closing component is located on the left side of the polishing chamber, and the chip removal component is located on the top of the polishing chamber.

[0009] The feeding mechanism includes a sliding plate, which is slidably mounted on the top of the processing table. A clamping plate is slidably mounted on the top of the sliding plate. A threaded rod is rotatably mounted inside the sliding plate. A knob is fixedly mounted on the outside of the threaded rod. A rack is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding plate. A first motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing table. A gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor, and the gear meshes with the rack to facilitate the feeding and unloading of the wooden boards.

[0010] Preferably, there are two clamping plates, two threaded rods, and two knobs, symmetrically distributed around the center line of the front of the sliding plate, and the threaded rods are threadedly installed on the clamping plates to facilitate the lateral sliding of the clamping plates.

[0011] Preferably, a through groove is provided at the corresponding position of the processing table and the rack, and the rack passes through the through groove to facilitate the gear driving the rack to slide.

[0012] Preferably, the polishing assembly includes a fixing rod, which is fixedly installed inside the polishing chamber. A sliding seat is slidably installed on the outside of the fixing rod. A second motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the polishing chamber. A first screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor. A sliding frame is slidably installed inside the sliding seat, extending to the bottom. A third motor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding seat. A second screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding frame. A fourth motor is fixedly installed at the end of the electric telescopic rod away from the sliding frame. A polishing disc is fixedly installed at the output end of the fourth motor, facilitating the polishing disc to polish the surface of the wood board.

[0013] Preferably, the sliding seat is threadedly installed with the first screw, and the sliding bracket is threadedly installed with the second screw, so that the first screw drives the sliding seat to slide, and the second screw drives the sliding bracket to slide.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding seat, and the sliding frame is slidably installed inside the limiting groove, so that the sliding frame can slide at the bottom of the sliding seat.

[0015] Preferably, the opening and closing assembly includes a second electric telescopic rod, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the polishing chamber. A chamber door is slidably installed on the left side of the polishing chamber, and a connecting block is fixedly installed on the left side of the chamber door. The top of the connecting block is fixedly installed at the end of the second electric telescopic rod away from the polishing chamber, which facilitates the opening and closing of the left side chamber door of the polishing chamber.

[0016] Preferably, the chip removal assembly includes a dust suction pipe, which is fixedly installed on the top of the polishing chamber. A dust suction fan is fixedly installed at the end of the dust suction pipe away from the polishing chamber, and a chip removal pipe is fixedly installed on the back of the dust suction fan to facilitate the discharge of wood chips and dust from inside the polishing chamber.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a surface polishing device for wood product manufacturing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This surface polishing equipment for wood product manufacturing uses a feeding mechanism to feed wood boards into the polishing chamber by fixing the boards to the top of a sliding plate and having the sliding plate slide laterally across the top of the processing table. This facilitates easy loading and unloading of materials.

[0019] This surface polishing equipment for wood product manufacturing uses a polishing mechanism to grind and polish wood products during use. At the same time, a chip removal component collects and discharges the dust inside the polishing chamber, thereby preventing the dust generated during the polishing process from escaping into the processing environment. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of the sliding plate and connected structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the sliding plate and connected structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the polishing chamber and connected mechanism of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of the polishing component of this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Support leg; 3. Polishing chamber; 4. Feeding mechanism; 41. Sliding plate; 42. Clamping plate; 43. Threaded rod; 44. Knob; 45. Rack; 46. First motor; 47. Gear; 5. Polishing mechanism; 51. Polishing assembly; 511. Fixed rod; 512. Sliding seat; 513. Second motor; 514. First screw; 515. Sliding frame; 516. Third motor; 517. Second screw; 518. First electric telescopic rod; 519. Fourth motor; 5110. Polishing disc; 52. Opening and closing assembly; 521. Second electric telescopic rod; 522. Chamber door; 523. Connecting block; 53. Chip removal assembly; 531. Dust suction pipe; 532. Dust suction fan; 533. Chip removal pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a surface polishing device for wood product manufacturing, including a processing table 1, a support leg 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing table 1, a polishing chamber 3 provided on the top right side of the processing table 1, a feeding mechanism 4 provided on the outside of the processing table 1, and a polishing mechanism 5 provided inside and outside the polishing chamber 3.

[0032] The feeding mechanism 4 includes a sliding plate 41, which is slidably mounted on the top of the processing table 1. A clamping plate 42 is slidably mounted on the top of the sliding plate 41. A threaded rod 43 is rotatably mounted inside the sliding plate 41. A knob 44 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the threaded rod 43. A rack 45 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding plate 41. A first motor 46 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing table 1. A gear 47 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor 46, and the gear 47 meshes with the rack 45 to facilitate the feeding and unloading of the wooden board.

[0033] Furthermore, there are two clamping plates 42, two threaded rods 43, and two knobs 44, which are symmetrically distributed around the center line of the front of the sliding plate 41. The threaded rods 43 are threadedly installed on the clamping plates 42, which facilitates the lateral sliding of the clamping plates 42.

[0034] Furthermore, a through groove is provided at the corresponding position of the processing table 1 and the rack 45, and the rack 45 passes through the through groove to facilitate the gear 47 to drive the rack 45 to slide.

[0035] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 Furthermore, in conjunction with Embodiment 1, the polishing mechanism 5 includes a polishing component 51, an opening and closing component 52, and a chip removal component 53. The polishing component 51 is disposed inside the polishing chamber 3, the opening and closing component 52 is disposed on the left side of the polishing chamber 3, and the chip removal component 53 is disposed on the top of the polishing chamber 3.

[0036] Furthermore, the polishing assembly 51 includes a fixing rod 511, which is fixedly installed inside the polishing chamber 3. A sliding seat 512 is slidably installed on the outside of the fixing rod 511. A second motor 513 is fixedly installed on the right side of the polishing chamber 3. A first screw 514 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 513. A sliding frame 515 is slidably installed inside the sliding seat 512 extending to the bottom. A third motor 516 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding seat 512. A second screw 517 is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor 516. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding frame 515. A fourth motor 519 is fixedly installed at the end of the electric telescopic rod away from the sliding frame 515. A polishing disc 5110 is fixedly installed at the output end of the fourth motor 519, which facilitates the polishing disc 5110 to polish the surface of the wood board.

[0037] Furthermore, the sliding seat 512 is threadedly installed with the first screw 514, and the sliding bracket 515 is threadedly installed with the second screw 517, so that the first screw 514 can drive the sliding seat 512 to slide, and the second screw 517 can drive the sliding bracket 515 to slide.

[0038] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding seat 512, and the sliding bracket 515 is slidably installed inside the limiting groove, so that the sliding bracket 515 can slide at the bottom of the sliding seat 512.

[0039] Furthermore, the opening and closing assembly 52 includes a second electric telescopic rod 521, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the polishing chamber 3. A chamber door 522 is slidably installed on the left side of the polishing chamber 3. A connecting block 523 is fixedly installed on the left side of the chamber door 522. The top of the connecting block 523 is fixedly installed at the end of the second electric telescopic rod 521 away from the polishing chamber 3, which facilitates the opening and closing of the left chamber door 522 of the polishing chamber 3.

[0040] Furthermore, the chip removal assembly 53 includes a dust suction pipe 531, which is fixedly installed on the top of the polishing chamber 3. A dust suction fan 532 is fixedly installed at the end of the dust suction pipe 531 away from the polishing chamber 3, and a chip removal pipe 533 is fixedly installed on the back of the dust suction fan 532 to facilitate the removal of wood chips and dust from inside the polishing chamber 3.

[0041] In actual operation, when this device is used, firstly, the first motor 46 drives the gear 47 to rotate, so that the gear 47 drives the sliding plate 41 to slide to the left on the top of the processing table 1 through the rack 45, so that the sliding plate 41 is removed from the polishing chamber 3. Then, the wooden board is placed on the sliding table. Then, by turning the knob 44, the knob 44 drives the threaded rod 43 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 43 drives the clamping block to slide inward, so that the clamping block clamps and fixes the wooden board. Then, the first motor 46 drives the sliding plate 41 to slide to the right, so that the sliding plate 41 enters the interior of the polishing chamber 3. At the same time, the second electric telescopic rod 521 drives the chamber door 522 to slide downward, so that the chamber door 522 is closed.

[0042] Subsequently, the fourth motor 519 drives the polishing disc 5110 to rotate, and the first electric telescopic rod 518 moves the polishing disc 5110 downward to contact the wooden board and polish it. At the same time, the second motor 513 drives the first screw 514 to rotate, causing the first screw 514 to drive the sliding seat 512 to slide outside the fixed rod 511, adjusting the left and right position of the polishing disc 5110. The third motor 516 drives the second screw 517 to rotate, causing the second screw 517 to drive the sliding frame 515 to slide inside the sliding seat 512, thereby adjusting the front and back position of the polishing disc 5110 and changing its polishing position on the wooden board.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A surface polishing device for manufacturing wood products, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the processing table (1) is fixedly equipped with a support leg (2), the top right side of the processing table (1) is provided with a polishing chamber (3), the outside of the processing table (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (4), and the inside and outside of the polishing chamber (3) are provided with a polishing mechanism (5). The polishing mechanism (5) includes a polishing component (51), an opening and closing component (52), and a chip removal component (53). The polishing component (51) is located inside the polishing chamber (3), the opening and closing component (52) is located on the left side of the polishing chamber (3), and the chip removal component (53) is located on the top of the polishing chamber (3). The feeding mechanism (4) includes a sliding plate (41), which is slidably mounted on the top of the processing table (1). A clamping plate (42) is slidably mounted on the top of the sliding plate (41). A threaded rod (43) is rotatably mounted inside the sliding plate (41). A knob (44) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the threaded rod (43). A rack (45) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding plate (41). A first motor (46) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing table (1). A gear (47) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (46), and the gear (47) meshes with the rack (45).

2. The surface polishing equipment for wood product manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two clamping plates (42), two threaded rods (43), and two knobs (44) are provided, symmetrically distributed around the center line of the front of the sliding plate (41), and the threaded rods (43) are threadedly installed on the clamping plates (42).

3. The surface polishing equipment for wood product manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing table (1) and the rack (45) are provided with through slots at corresponding positions, and the rack (45) passes through the through slots.

4. The surface polishing equipment for wood product manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polishing assembly (51) includes a fixing rod (511), which is fixedly installed inside the polishing chamber (3). A sliding seat (512) is slidably installed on the outside of the fixing rod (511). A second motor (513) is fixedly installed on the right side of the polishing chamber (3). A first screw (514) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor (513). A sliding frame (515) is slidably installed inside the sliding seat (512) extending to the bottom. A third motor (516) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding seat (512). A second screw (517) is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor (516). An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding frame (515). A fourth motor (519) is fixedly installed at the end of the electric telescopic rod away from the sliding frame (515). A polishing disc (5110) is fixedly installed at the output end of the fourth motor (519).

5. The surface polishing equipment for wood product manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding seat (512) is threadedly installed with the first screw (514), and the sliding bracket (515) is threadedly installed with the second screw (517).

6. The surface polishing equipment for wood product manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding seat (512) is provided with a limiting groove, and the sliding frame (515) is slidably installed inside the limiting groove.

7. The surface polishing equipment for wood product manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (52) includes a second electric telescopic rod (521), which is fixedly installed on the outside of the left side of the polishing chamber (3). A chamber door (522) is slidably installed on the left side of the polishing chamber (3). A connecting block (523) is fixedly installed on the left side of the chamber door (522). The top of the connecting block (523) is fixedly installed at the end of the second electric telescopic rod (521) away from the polishing chamber (3).

8. The surface polishing equipment for wood product manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The chip removal assembly (53) includes a suction pipe (531), which is fixedly installed on the top of the polishing chamber (3). A suction fan (532) is fixedly installed at the end of the suction pipe (531) away from the polishing chamber (3), and a chip removal pipe (533) is fixedly installed on the back of the suction fan (532).

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