Transportation device for foundation embedded parts of steel chimneys
By designing a transportation device that includes a frame, a fixing frame, and a stacking frame, the problem of damage to the template and anchor bolts of the pre-embedded parts of the self-supporting steel chimney foundation during overseas transportation was solved, achieving overall fixation and efficient loading and unloading, and reducing transportation costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422402142.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the pre-embedded parts of the foundation of the self-supporting steel chimney are easily damaged during overseas transportation due to the transportation of loose parts, which increases the transportation cost and is not convenient for machine loading and unloading.
Design a transportation device including a frame, a fixing frame and a stacking frame. The fixing frame fixes the template, and the stacking frame is supported by anchor bolts to fix them into a whole. The lifting holes facilitate loading and unloading.
It protects the template and anchor bolts from damage, reduces transportation costs, improves loading and unloading efficiency, and meets customs inspection requirements.
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Figure CN223560081U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a self-standing steel chimney technical field, especially a kind of steel chimney's foundation embedded part's transport device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the increase of overseas projects of self-standing steel chimney, a large number of foundation embedded parts of self-standing steel chimney need to be transported to overseas every year;The foundation embedded part of self-standing steel chimney is composed of two templates and a plurality of anchor bolts;Usually, each template weighs 200KG-2000KG, and the diameter is 1.5m-5m;Each anchor bolt is 1m-2.5m long, and weighs 50KG-150KG;Each project has 20-100 anchor bolts;
[0003] At present, the foundation embedded parts are transported as scattered parts in overseas transportation, which is generally transported by land (from the factory to the port) first, then by sea (from the port to the port of the project site) second, and then by land (from the port of the destination to the project site) third;Through several times of circulation, it can reach the project site;Because the template in the foundation embedded part is heavy, and the anchor bolt is large in quantity and weight, the anchor bolts and the template will collide with each other in the process of scattered transportation, which will cause damage to them, and cannot meet the quality requirements of the foundation embedded part, thereby causing the generation of defective products in the transportation process, causing property loss;And scattered transportation is not convenient for machine loading and unloading, which increases a large amount of manpower and material resources, resulting in increased transportation cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a kind of steel chimney's foundation embedded part's transport device, its advantage is to be able to fix foundation embedded part as a whole, protect the template and anchor bolt of steel chimney foundation embedded part from being damaged, also reduce its transportation cost.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A kind of steel chimney's foundation embedded part's transport device, including frame body,
[0007] Fixing frame, template is fixed on the fixing frame, and the fixing frame is fixed on the frame body;
[0008] Stacking frame, at least two stacking frames are fixed side by side on the frame body, and the stacking frame includes two first channel steels fixed vertically on the frame body and a plurality of pressing plates inserted into the two first channel steels at both ends;Anchor bolt is stacked between adjacent two pressing plates;The fixing frame is pressed on the stacking frame and provides downward pressure to fix the anchor bolt on the stacking frame.
[0009] Through the technical scheme, the frame body is the main body of the conveying device; the fixing frame is used for fixing the formwork; the at least two stacking frames are used for supporting the head and tail ends of the foundation bolts, so that the foundation bolts are horizontally fixed on the stacking frames; the foundation bolts are stacked between the adjacent two pressing plates, and the pressing plates are inserted into the first channel steel, so that the stacking frames can stack multiple layers of foundation bolts, and the capacity of the stacking frames is improved; the fixing frame is pressed on the stacking frame and provides downward pressure, the pressing plates press the foundation bolts and limit and fix the foundation bolts on the stacking frames; so as to avoid mutual extrusion and collision of the foundation bolts and the formwork in the conveying process, and to protect the formwork and the foundation bolts of the foundation embedded part from being damaged; and the fixing frame for fixing the formwork and the stacking frame for fixing the foundation bolts are both fixed on the frame body, so that they are fixed as a whole, and the loading and unloading work in the conveying process is facilitated.
[0010] In an embodiment of the utility model, the frame body includes a rectangular frame and a plurality of second channel steels vertically fixed on the rectangular frame.
[0011] A plurality of fixing holes are formed in the second channel steels.
[0012] In an embodiment of the utility model, a lifting hole is formed in the second channel steel.
[0013] Through the technical scheme, the lifting hole is convenient for cooperation with hoisting equipment such as a crane or a gantry crane, and the loading and unloading of the foundation embedded part are facilitated.
[0014] In an embodiment of the utility model, the fixing frame includes an upper limiting frame and a lower limiting frame below the upper limiting frame, connecting plates are fixed at both ends of the upper limiting frame and the lower limiting frame, the connecting plates are located in the second channel steel, and connecting holes matched with the fixing holes are formed in the connecting plates.
[0015] In an embodiment of the utility model, an accommodation space for accommodating the formwork is formed between the upper limiting frame and the lower limiting frame, a plurality of limiting blocks fixed at both ends of the upper limiting frame and the lower limiting frame are arranged in the accommodation space, and the limiting blocks are used for abutting against the side walls of the formwork to limit the formwork in the accommodation space.
[0016] Through the technical scheme, the connecting plates are used for fixing the upper limiting frame and the lower limiting frame together; the connecting plates are located in the second channel steel, the connecting holes are matched with the fixing holes, and the fixing frame is fixed and installed on the frame body through bolts; the accommodation space is used for accommodating the formwork, and the limiting blocks are used for abutting against the side walls of the formwork, so that the formwork is limited and fixed in the accommodation space, and the formwork is prevented from shaking and colliding in the accommodation space.
[0017] As described above, the utility model discloses a conveying device of a foundation embedded part of a steel chimney, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] Under the premise of meeting the bearing capacity requirement, the template and the several foundation bolts in the foundation pre-embedded part can be put into the transportation device to be fixed as a whole, which protects the template and the foundation bolts of the steel chimney foundation pre-embedded part from being damaged, reduces the transportation cost, saves the time spent in the transportation process, and meets the inspection requirement of the customs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a structure schematic view of the fixed foundation bolt and template of the transportation device of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a structure schematic view of the transportation device of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is a structure schematic view of the frame body of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is a structure schematic view of the stacking frame of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 is a structure schematic view of the fixing frame of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 is Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in the middle.
[0025] Reference signs: 1, foundation bolt; 2, template; 3, frame body; 31, rectangular frame; 32, second channel steel; 33, fixing hole; 34, lifting hole; 4, fixing frame; 41, upper limiting frame; 42, lower limiting frame; 43, connecting plate; 44, connecting hole; 45, accommodating space; 46, limiting block; 5, stacking frame; 51, first channel steel; 52, pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following describes the embodiments of the utility model by specific specific embodiments, and the person skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the utility model from the content disclosed in the specification.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6It is to be understood that the structure, proportion, size and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the implementation conditions of the utility model, and therefore do not have the technical substantive meaning, and any modification of structure, change of proportion relationship or adjustment of size, without affecting the effect and purpose that can be produced by the utility model, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the utility model. Meanwhile, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" and the like cited in the specification are only for the convenience of clear description, and are not used to limit the implementation range of the utility model, and the change or adjustment of relative relationship is also regarded as the implementation scope of the utility model without substantially changing the technical content.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the utility model provides a kind of transport device of steel chimney's foundation embedded part, including frame body 3, fixed frame 4 and stacking frame 5,
[0029] Frame body 3 is the main body of transport device;Frame body 3 includes rectangular frame 31 and several vertical second channel steel 32 fixed on rectangular frame 31;Rectangular frame 31 is the bottom plate of transport device, and several second channel steel 32 is welded and fixed on the two wide edges of rectangular frame 31;Three second channel steel 32 are welded and fixed on the wide edge of one side of rectangular frame 31 in the embodiment, and fixing hole 33 is formed in the three second channel steel 32;Among them, lifting hole 34 is formed in the second channel steel 32 on both sides, and lifting hole 34 is convenient for cooperating with lifting equipment such as crane or gantry crane to load and unload foundation embedded part;Four lifting holes 34 are distributed at the positions of four corners of frame body 3, so as to ensure the stability when lifting frame body 3.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , fixed frame 4 includes upper limiting frame 41 and lower limiting frame 42 below upper limiting frame 41, and three connecting plates 43 are welded and fixed at both ends of upper limiting frame 41 and lower limiting frame 42, and connecting plate 43 is used to fix upper limiting frame 41 and lower limiting frame 42 together;Connecting plate 43 is vertically located in second channel steel 32, connecting hole 44 is formed in connecting plate 43 and cooperates with fixing hole 33, and connecting hole 44 cooperates with fixing hole 33 to fix and install fixed frame 4 on frame body 3 by bolt;
[0031] The upper limiting frame 41 and the lower limiting frame 42 form an accommodating space 45 for accommodating the template 2, and a plurality of limiting blocks 46 are arranged in the accommodating space 45 and are respectively welded and fixed on the upper limiting frame 41 and the lower limiting frame 42. The plurality of limiting blocks 46 are distributed along the four sides of the template 2, and the plurality of limiting blocks 46 are used for abutting against the side walls of the template 2, so as to limit and fix the template 2 in the accommodating space 45, thereby avoiding shaking and collision of the template 2 in the accommodating space 45.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 4 At least two stacking racks 5 are fixed side by side on the rack body 3. In the embodiment, two stacking racks 5 are provided, and the two stacking racks 5 are fixed side by side on the rectangular frame 31. The two stacking racks 5 are used for supporting the head and tail ends of the foundation bolt 1, so as to horizontally fix the foundation bolt 1 on the stacking rack 5.
[0033] The stacking rack 5 comprises two first channel steels 51 which are vertically welded on the rectangular frame 31, and a plurality of pressing plates 52 which are respectively inserted into the two first channel steels 51. The foundation bolt 1 is stacked between adjacent two pressing plates 52. The fixing frame 4 is located on the stacking rack 5, and the lower limiting frame 42 is pressed on the topmost pressing plate 52. When the fixing frame 4 is fixed on the rack body 3 by means of bolts, the fixing frame 4 is pressed on the stacking rack 5 and continuously provides downward pressure. The pressing plate 52 presses the foundation bolt 1 and limits and fixes the foundation bolt 1 on the stacking rack 5.
[0034] In order to avoid scattering of the foundation bolt 1, the pressing plate 52 can also be welded and fixed on the first channel steel 51, thereby enhancing the fixation of the foundation bolt 1.
[0035] The use process is briefly described as follows: first, the template 2 is placed in the accommodating space 45 from the side, and then the limiting blocks 46 are welded between the upper limiting frame 41 and the lower limiting frame 42 according to the shape of the template 2, so as to limit and fix the template 2 on the fixing frame 4 by means of the limiting blocks 46.
[0036] Then, the first channel steel 51 is welded on the rectangular frame 31, the pressing plate 52 is inserted into the second channel steel 32, and then the foundation bolts 1 are tightly stacked side by side on the pressing plate 52. After the foundation bolts 1 are fully stacked on the pressing plate 52, another pressing plate 52 is pressed above the foundation bolts 1. After the foundation bolts 1 are fully stacked on the pressing plate 52, another pressing plate 52 is pressed on the foundation bolts 1 until the topmost pressing plate 52 is flush with the top of the first channel steel 51.
[0037] Then the fixed frame 4 is placed on the stacking frame 5, the fixed frame 4 is pressed down the stacking frame 5 due to its own gravity, the pressing plate 52 extrudes the foundation bolt 1 under the pressure and limits and fixes the foundation bolt on the stacking frame 5; then the fixed frame 4 is fixed on the frame body 3 through the bolt passing through the fixed hole 33 and the connecting hole 44; then the formwork 2 and the plurality of foundation bolts 1 are put into the transportation device, so as to be fixed as a whole, facilitating the transportation and loading and unloading of the subsequent steel chimney foundation pre-embedded.
[0038] In summary, the utility model can put the formwork 2 and the plurality of foundation bolts 1 of the foundation pre-embedded part into the transportation device, so as to be fixed as a whole; both the formwork 2 and the foundation bolts 1 of the steel chimney foundation pre-embedded part are protected from damage, and the transportation cost is reduced, the time spent in the transportation process is saved, and the inspection requirements of the customs are met. Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes the various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
[0039] The above embodiment only illustrates the principle and effect of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical thought disclosed by the utility model should be covered by the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A transport device for a foundation embedment of a steel chimney, characterized in that: The frame body (3) comprises a rectangular frame (31) and a plurality of second channel steels (32) vertically fixed on the rectangular frame (31). The fixed frame (4) is fixed on the frame body (3) and the template (2) is fixed on the fixed frame (4). The stacking frame (5) is fixed on the frame body (3) side by side and comprises two first channel steels (51) vertically fixed on the frame body (3) and a plurality of pressing plates (52) inserted into the two first channel steels (51) at both ends.
2. A device for transporting a steel chimney foundation embedment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anchor bolt (1) is stacked between the adjacent two pressing plates (52). The fixed frame (4) is pressed on the stacking frame (5) and provides downward pressure to fix the anchor bolt (1) on the stacking frame (5).
3. A transport device for a steel chimney foundation embedment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame body (3) comprises a rectangular frame (31) and a plurality of second channel steels (32) vertically fixed on the rectangular frame (31).
4. The device for transporting a foundation embedment of a steel chimney according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of fixed holes (33) are formed on the second channel steel (32).
5. A transport device for a steel chimney foundation embedment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second channel steel (32) is provided with a lifting hole (34). The fixed frame (4) comprises an upper limiting frame (41) and a lower limiting frame (42) below the upper limiting frame (41), both ends of the upper limiting frame (41) and the lower limiting frame (42) are fixed with a connecting plate (43), the connecting plate (43) is located in the second channel steel (32), and a connecting hole (44) matched with the fixed hole (33) is formed on the connecting plate (43). The upper limiting frame (41) and the lower limiting frame (42) form an accommodation space (45) for accommodating the template (2), a plurality of limiting blocks (46) are fixed at both ends of the upper limiting frame (41) and the lower limiting frame (42) in the accommodation space (45), and the plurality of limiting blocks (46) are used for abutting against the side wall of the template (2) to limit the template (2) in the accommodation space (45).