Pitching type movable conveyor
By adjusting the position of the frame and the front wheel assembly through the pitch drive mechanism, the problem of height and distance matching of belt conveyors in different scenarios is solved, achieving flexible adaptation and efficient material transportation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423035657.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
If the height of the existing belt conveyor is not matched when entering the warehouse or culvert, the overall height or length needs to be adjusted, resulting in high production costs and low efficiency.
The position of the chassis and the front wheel assembly is adjusted by the pitch drive mechanism of the pitch-type mobile conveyor, changing the angle formed by the chassis and the support surface, thereby adjusting the height and conveying distance.
This enables belt conveyors to adapt flexibly to different scenarios, reducing production and processing costs and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223560532U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a belt conveyor technical field, more particularly to a pitch mobile conveyor. BACKGROUND
[0002] The belt conveyor is widely used in the mining, port, electric power, steel and other industries, and the material yard, stock yard, warehouse, culvert and other occasions.
[0003] The height of the belt conveyor in the prior art is fixed, when it is used in the warehouse or culvert, if the entrance height of the warehouse or culvert is not enough, the belt conveyor cannot enter the warehouse or culvert to convey the material, so the height of the whole belt conveyor needs to be adjusted.
[0004] Meanwhile, the distance between the hopper and the stock yard is often variable, in order to enable the material to be stacked at the specified position, the length of the belt conveyor needs to be customized.
[0005] The above-mentioned mode can greatly increase the production and processing cost, reduce the production and processing efficiency, and has poor practicability. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model solves the technical problem that a pitch mobile conveyor is provided, the position of the vehicle frame and the front wheel is adjusted, the included angle formed by the vehicle frame and the supporting surface is adjusted according to the use requirement, and then the height and the conveying distance of the whole device are adjusted, so that the use requirement of different use scenes is met.
[0007] The utility model solves the technical problem by the following solution:
[0008] A pitch mobile conveyor comprises a vehicle frame for material conveying, a rear wheel set installed at the bottom of the vehicle frame and located at one end of the vehicle frame, a front wheel set installed at the bottom of the vehicle frame and used in cooperation with the rear wheel set to support the vehicle frame, and a pitch driving mechanism installed at the bottom of the vehicle frame and used to adjust the distance between the front wheel set and the bottom of the vehicle frame; the rear wheel set is hingedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle frame.
[0009] In some possible embodiments, the pitch driving mechanism comprises a transmission bracket hingedly connected to the front wheel set and installed at the bottom of the vehicle frame, and a pitch driving device installed at the bottom of the vehicle frame and in transmission cooperation with the transmission bracket.
[0010] In some possible embodiments, the transmission bracket comprises a hinge arm hingedly connected to the front wheel set at one end and to the bottom of the vehicle frame at the other end, and a sliding arm hingedly connected to the front wheel set at one end and to the bottom of the vehicle frame at the other end; the sliding arm is in sliding cooperation with the vehicle frame in the axial direction of the vehicle frame.
[0011] In some possible implementation manners, a sliding rail in sliding cooperation with the frame is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and limiting blocks are arranged at both ends of the sliding rail along the length direction of the sliding rail.
[0012] In some possible implementation manners, the pitch driving mechanism comprises a reel rotatably arranged at the bottom of the frame and having an axis arranged along the width direction of the frame, a pulley I arranged on the hinged arm, a pulley II arranged on the sliding arm, a driving motor in driving cooperation with the reel and used for controlling the reel to rotate about the axis, and a rope in cooperation with the reel, the pulley I, the pulley II and the sliding arm, respectively.
[0013] One end of the rope is connected with the reel, and the other end of the rope passes through the pulley II, the pulley I and the sliding arm in sequence.
[0014] In some possible implementation manners, the pitch driving mechanism comprises a reel rotatably arranged at the bottom of the frame and having an axis arranged along the width direction of the frame, a pulley I arranged on the hinged arm, two groups of pulley II arranged on the sliding arm, and a rope in cooperation with the reel, the pulley I, the two groups of pulley II and the hinged arm, respectively.
[0015] One end of the rope is connected with the reel, and the other end of the rope passes through one group of pulley II, the pulley I, the other group of pulley II and the hinged arm in sequence.
[0016] In some possible implementation manners, a group of guide wheels in sliding cooperation with the sliding rail are arranged on the sliding arm.
[0017] In some possible implementation manners, the reel and the driving motor are arranged on one side of the transmission support close to the rear wheel group.
[0018] In some possible implementation manners, the hinge point of the hinged arm and the frame is arranged between the sliding rail and the reel, the length of the hinged arm is less than the length of the sliding arm, and the included angle between the hinged arm and the sliding arm is 60°-160°.
[0019] In some possible implementation manners, the front wheel group and the rear wheel group are located on both sides of the center line of the frame along the length direction of the frame.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0021] The utility model can realize overall height lifting, so that the device can have a lower gravity center when moving, and can enter a related setting with an opening to convey materials.
[0022] The utility model discloses a cooperation of pitch drive mechanism and rear wheel group effectively realizes the adjustment of the included angle formed by the frame and the supporting surface, and further makes it meet the working condition of using the hopper and the stockyard at different distances, compared with prior art, does not need to carry out the secondary reconstruction for the frame, greatly reduces the production and processing cost, improves the efficiency.
[0023] The utility model discloses simple structure, cost economy, practicality is strong. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model in initial state;
[0025] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the export end is lifted to the highest position;
[0026] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view of A in middle;
[0027] Figure 4 It is the connection relation schematic diagram of pitch drive mechanism, hinged arm, sliding arm when pulley two is a group in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 It is the connection relation schematic diagram of pitch drive mechanism, hinged arm, sliding arm when pulley two is two groups in the utility model;
[0029] Wherein: 1, frame;11, slide rail;12, limit block;2, rear wheel group;3, front wheel group;4, pitch drive mechanism;41, transmission support;411, sliding arm;4111, guide wheel group;412, hinged arm;42, pitch drive device;421, reel;422, drive motor;423, pulley one;424, pulley two;425, rope;10, supporting surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on should be broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be direct connection, also can be indirect connection through intermediate medium, can be the communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements.The "first", "second" and similar words mentioned in the application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but only distinguish different components.Similarly, "one" or "a" and similar words do not indicate quantity limit, but indicate that there is at least one.In the implementation of the application, the association relationship of the associated objects is described as "and / or", which indicates that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can indicate that A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously and B exists alone.In the description of the embodiments of the application, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality of" means two or more than two.For example, a plurality of positioning columns means two or more than two positioning columns.The specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances for ordinary skilled in the art.
[0031] The utility model will be described in detail below.
[0032] As shown in Figures 1-5 ,
[0033] A pitch type mobile conveyor, including the frame 1 for material conveying, the rear wheel group 2 installed at the bottom of frame 1 and located at one end of frame 1, the front wheel group 3 located at the bottom of frame 1 and used in cooperation with rear wheel group 2 to support frame 1, and the pitch drive mechanism 4 arranged at the bottom of frame 1 and used to adjust the distance between front wheel group 3 and the bottom of frame 1;The rear wheel group 2 is hinged with the bottom of frame 1.
[0034] In use, according to the different use scenarios, the distance and relative position between the bottom of frame 1 and front wheel group 3 are adjusted by pitch drive mechanism 4, so as to drive frame 1 to rotate around the hinge point with rear wheel group 2 and change the included angle B formed with support surface 10;Make it meet the use in different use scenarios;
[0035] Specifically, in use, the hopper is located above the end of frame 1 close to rear wheel group 2, and the frame 1 is controlled to rotate around the hinge point on one side, so that the discharge port of frame 1 is located at the stockyard position;
[0036] When the device is moved into a warehouse or a culvert or other related facilities with an opening, by controlling the rotation of the frame 1 around the hinge point on the side of the rear wheel set 2, the angle formed by the frame 1 and the supporting surface 10 is minimized, so that the height of the entire device is minimized, which can effectively pass through the opening; of course, the height of the entire device can also be adjusted to be the lowest during movement, so that the center of gravity of the entire device is lower and the movement is more convenient;
[0037] In some possible embodiments, in order to effectively adjust the distance and position between the front wheel set 3 and the bottom of the frame 1 through the pitch driving mechanism 4;
[0038] The pitch driving mechanism 4 comprises a transmission bracket 41 hingedly connected with the front wheel set 3 and installed at the bottom of the frame 1, and a pitch driving device 42 installed at the bottom of the frame 1 and in transmission cooperation with the transmission bracket 41.
[0039] The transmission bracket 41 comprises a hinge arm 412 hingedly connected with the front wheel set 3 at one end and with the bottom of the frame 1 at the other end, and a sliding arm 411 slidably connected with the bottom of the frame 1 at one end and hingedly connected with the front wheel set 3 at the other end; the sliding arm 411 is slidably connected with the frame 1 in the axial direction of the frame 1.
[0040] The hinge arm 412 is arranged between the rear wheel set 2 and the front wheel set 3, and is hingedly connected with the hinge seat arranged at the bottom of the frame 1 at one end and with the front wheel set 3 at the other end.
[0041] The sliding arm 411 is arranged on the side of the hinge arm 412 away from the rear wheel set 2, and is slidably connected with the bottom of the frame 1 at one end and hingedly connected with the front wheel set 3 at the other end.
[0042] The pitch driving device 42 is in transmission cooperation with the sliding arm 411 and the hinge arm 412, and according to the use requirement, the sliding of the sliding arm 411 at the bottom of the frame 1 is controlled, so as to adjust the angle A formed between the hinge arm 412 and the sliding arm 411, and further change the relative position between the front wheel set 3 and the bottom of the frame 1, so that the frame 1 rotates around the hinge point of the rear wheel set 2, and the angle formed by the frame 1 and the supporting surface 10 is changed.
[0043] When the device passes through a door or a culvert, the frame 1 will be in an initial state, at which time the height of the entire device is minimized and the center of gravity is the lowest;
[0044] When in use, according to the distance between the hopper and the stockyard, the angle formed by the vehicle frame 1 and the supporting surface 10 is adjusted, so that the discharge port of the vehicle frame can effectively deliver the material to the stockyard; specifically, when the distance between the hopper and the stockyard is less than the distance when the vehicle frame 1 is in the initial state for delivery, at this time the sliding arm 411 is controlled to slide towards the side close to the hinged arm 412, the angle formed by the sliding arm 411 and the hinged arm 412 is reduced, the discharge port of the vehicle frame 1 is lifted by counterclockwise rotation around the hinge point of the vehicle frame 1 and the rear wheel set 2 to meet the distance between the hopper and the stockyard, so that the material can be delivered to the designated position.
[0045] In some possible embodiments, in order to effectively limit the sliding distance of the sliding rail 11 on the sliding rail 11, a sliding rail 11 that is in sliding cooperation with the vehicle frame 1 is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle frame 1, and a limiting block 12 is arranged at both ends of the sliding rail 11 along the long direction of the sliding rail 11.
[0046] Specifically, when the sliding arm 411 abuts against the limiting block 12 close to the hinged arm 412, the angle A formed between the hinged arm 412 and the sliding arm 411 is the smallest, that is, the angle A is the smallest, at this time the distance between the vehicle frame 1 and the rear wheel set 2 is the farthest, and the angle B formed by the vehicle frame 1 and the supporting surface 10 is the largest, that is, the angle B is the largest; on the contrary, when the sliding arm 411 abuts against the limiting block 12 away from the hinged arm 412, the angle A formed between the hinged arm 412 and the sliding arm 411 is the largest, at this time the distance between the vehicle frame 1 and the rear wheel set 2 is the closest, the angle B formed by the vehicle frame 1 and the supporting surface 10 is the smallest, and the overall height is the smallest, at this time the vehicle frame 1 is in the initial state.
[0047] In some possible embodiments, the pitch driving mechanism 4 comprises a reel 421 rotatably mounted at the bottom of the vehicle frame 1 and having an axis along the width direction of the vehicle frame 1, a pulley one 423 mounted on the hinged arm 412, a pulley two 424 mounted on the sliding arm 411, a driving motor 422 in driving cooperation with the reel 421 and used for controlling the reel 421 to rotate around the axis thereof, and a rope 425 used in cooperation with the reel 421, the pulley one 423, the pulley two 424 and the sliding arm 411 respectively.
[0048] The reel 421 is rotatably connected with the vehicle frame 1 through a mounting bracket, and the driving motor 422 is connected with one end of the reel 421 through a shaft coupling; one end of the rope 425 is connected with the reel 421, and the other end of the rope 425 passes through the pulley two 424, the pulley one 423 and is connected with the sliding arm 411 in sequence.
[0049] When in use, the rope 425 is tightened on the reel 421, the distance between the pulley one 423 and the pulley two 424 is shortened, so that the angle A formed by the hinged arm 412 and the sliding arm 411 is reduced; the outlet end of the vehicle frame 1 rotates counterclockwise around the hinge point of the vehicle frame 1 and the rear wheel set 2.
[0050] Conversely, when the device is used to move, the rope 425 will be released from the reel 421, the distance between the pulley one 423 and the pulley two 424 will be lengthened, so that the included angle A formed by the hinged arm 412 and the sliding arm 411 will be increased; the outlet end of the frame 1 will rotate clockwise around the hinge point of the frame 1 and the rear wheel set 2, when the sliding arm 411 abuts against the limiting block 12 away from the rear wheel set 2, the height of the entire device will be the lowest, and the volume will be the smallest, so that the center of gravity is low when moving.
[0051] With the above arrangement, although the sliding of the sliding arm 411 can be achieved, when the weight of the frame 1 and its accessories is large, a large force is required to drive the sliding arm 411, so that the entire frame 1 can rotate around the hinge point of the frame 1 and the rear wheel set 2;
[0052] In order to make the driving of the sliding arm 411 more labor-saving; in some possible embodiments, the pitch driving mechanism 4 comprises a reel 421 rotatably installed at the bottom of the frame 1 and having an axis along the width direction of the frame 1, a pulley one 423 installed on the hinged arm 412, two groups of pulley twos 424 installed on the sliding arm 411, and a rope 425 used in cooperation with the reel 421, the pulley one 423, the two groups of pulley twos 424, and the hinged arm 412 respectively.
[0053] One end of the rope 425 is connected with the reel 421, and the other end passes through one group of pulley twos 424, the pulley one 423, the other group of pulley twos 424 in sequence and is connected with the hinged arm 412.
[0054] The two groups of pulley twos 424 are arranged in sequence and coaxially along the width direction of the frame 1; through the cooperation of the two groups of pulley twos 424, the rope 425, the reel 421, and one group of pulley ones 423, the driving motor 422 can drive the sliding arm 411 to slide on the slide rail 11 under a smaller force;
[0055] In some possible embodiments, in order to reduce the sliding friction between the sliding arm 411 and the slide rail 11, a group of guide wheels 4111 slidingly matched with the slide rail 11 is arranged on the sliding arm 411.
[0056] In some possible embodiments, the reel 421 and the driving motor 422 are arranged on the transmission bracket 41 close to the rear wheel set 2.
[0057] In some possible implementation manners, the hinge point of the hinge arm 412 and the vehicle frame 1 is arranged between the slide rail 11 and the reel 421, the length of the hinge arm 412 is less than the length of the slide arm 411; the included angle A formed by the hinge arm 412 and the slide arm 411 is 60°-160°; that is, when the included angle A is 160°, the included angle formed by the vehicle frame 1 and the support surface 10 is the smallest, and at this time, the included angle B is 3°; when the included angle A is 160°, the included angle formed by the vehicle frame 1 and the support surface 10 is the largest, and at this time, the included angle B is 18°.
[0058] In some possible implementation manners, the front wheel set 3 and the rear wheel set 2 are located on both sides of the middle line of the vehicle frame 1 along the length direction of the vehicle frame 1.
[0059] Further, the front wheel set 3, the rear wheel set 2 and the guide wheel set 4111 in the utility model have the same structure, which comprises a rotating shaft arranged along the width direction of the vehicle frame 1 and a roller in rolling cooperation with the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft of the rear wheel set 2 is connected with the bottom of the vehicle frame 1 through a hinge support; the rotating shaft of the front wheel set 3 is provided with a hinge support connected with the hinge arm 412 and the slide arm 411 respectively, and the hinge support is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft; the rollers in the front wheel set 3 and the rear wheel set 2 have the same size; the size of the roller in the guide wheel set 4111 is less than that of the rollers in the front wheel set 3 and the rear wheel set 2; a sleeve connected with the slide arm 411 and sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft of the guide wheel set 4111 is arranged on the rotating shaft.
[0060] The utility model is not limited to the foregoing specific implementation manners. The utility model extends to any new feature or any new combination disclosed in the specification, and any new method or process step or any new combination disclosed.
Claims
1. A tilt mobile conveyor characterized by, The vehicle frame for material conveying comprises a vehicle frame, a rear wheel set installed at the bottom of the vehicle frame and at one end of the vehicle frame, a front wheel set installed at the bottom of the vehicle frame and used to support the vehicle frame in cooperation with the rear wheel set, and a pitch driving mechanism installed at the bottom of the vehicle frame and used to adjust the distance between the front wheel set and the bottom of the vehicle frame; the rear wheel set is hingedly connected to the vehicle frame.
2. The tilt-over mobile conveyor of claim 1 wherein, The pitch driving mechanism comprises a transmission bracket hingedly connected to the front wheel set and installed at the bottom of the vehicle frame, and a pitch driving device installed at the bottom of the vehicle frame and in transmission cooperation with the transmission bracket.
3. A tilt-over mobile conveyor as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The transmission bracket comprises a hinged arm hingedly connected to the front wheel set at one end and to the bottom of the vehicle frame at the other end, and a sliding arm slidably connected to the bottom of the vehicle frame at one end and hingedly connected to the front wheel set at the other end; the sliding arm is slidably connected to the vehicle frame along the axial direction of the vehicle frame.
4. A tilt-over mobile conveyor as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The bottom of the vehicle frame is provided with a sliding rail slidably connected to the vehicle frame, and limiting blocks arranged at both ends of the sliding rail along the length direction of the sliding rail.
5. The tilt-over mobile conveyor of claim 3 wherein, The pitch driving mechanism comprises a reel rotatably installed at the bottom of the vehicle frame and having an axis arranged along the width direction of the vehicle frame, a pulley one installed on the hinged arm, a pulley two installed on the sliding arm, a driving motor in transmission cooperation with the reel and used to control the rotation of the reel about its axis, and a rope in cooperation with the reel, the pulley one, the pulley two and the sliding arm, respectively; One end of the rope is connected to the reel, and the other end of the rope passes through the pulley two, the pulley one and is connected to the sliding arm in sequence.
6. The tilt-over mobile conveyor of claim 3 wherein, The pitch driving mechanism comprises a reel rotatably installed at the bottom of the vehicle frame and having an axis arranged along the width direction of the vehicle frame, a pulley one installed on the hinged arm, two groups of pulley two installed on the sliding arm, and a rope in cooperation with the reel, the pulley one, the two groups of pulley two and the hinged arm, respectively; One end of the rope is connected to the reel, and the other end of the rope passes through one group of pulley two, the pulley one, the other group of pulley two and is connected to the hinged arm in sequence.
7. The tilt-over mobile conveyor of claim 3 wherein, The sliding arm is provided with a set of guide wheels slidably connected to the sliding rail.
8. The tilt-over mobile conveyor of claim 5 wherein, The reel and the driving motor are arranged on one side of the transmission bracket close to the rear wheel set.
9. The tilt-over mobile conveyor of claim 5 wherein, The hinged point of the hinged arm and the vehicle frame is arranged between the sliding rail and the reel, and the length of the hinged arm is less than the length of the sliding arm.
10. A tilt-over mobile conveyor as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that, The front wheel set and the rear wheel set are arranged on both sides of the center line of the vehicle frame along the length direction of the vehicle frame.