Material conveying and feeding mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material conveying and feeding mechanism, and relates to the technical field of conveying and feeding devices. The device comprises a first supporting leg, and a feeding mechanism and two configuration mechanisms are arranged on the first supporting leg. By arranging the feeding mechanism and the main conveying line, plates are conveyed to the receiving belt conveyor to be temporarily stored, after machining equipment finishes machining of the previous plate and a program enters a next cycle, the motor is started at the moment, the motor drives the feeding belt conveyor on the rotating block to turn over to a station horizontal to the receiving belt conveyor through the rotating shaft, and the machining process is completed. The plates can be smoothly transferred to the feeding belt conveyor from the material receiving belt conveyor, then the material receiving belt conveyor is started, the cached plates can be stably conveyed to the feeding belt conveyor under the stable conveying of the material receiving belt conveyor, after conveying of the plates is completed, the motor is started again, the motor drives the rotating block, and the rotating block drives the feeding belt conveyor to rotate. And the rotating block can drive the feeding belt conveyor and the plates on the feeding belt conveyor to turn over together until the feeding belt conveyor and the conveying belt conveyor are located on the same level.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of conveying and feeding devices, and in particular relates to a material conveying and feeding mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] A material conveying and feeding mechanism is a device used in industrial production to transport materials from an initial position to processing equipment or other designated positions. It achieves stable material conveying through a specific mechanical structure and power system, which may include conveying components such as conveyor belts, chains, and spiral structures. In conjunction with power components such as motors and cylinders, it can precisely control the feeding speed, direction, and position of the materials, ensuring that the materials are not damaged or spilled during the feeding process. At the same time, it can be flexibly adjusted according to the production process and the characteristics of different materials to improve feeding efficiency and meet the needs of automated production.

[0003] Conventional automated production line conveyors connect with processing equipment, but the space between them is small and cannot serve as a walking passage. Therefore, a walking passage needs to be arranged around the equipment to enable human-machine interaction. However, the existing arrangement results in low site utilization, which means that fewer machines can be arranged in the limited space, resulting in lower production capacity. This fails to fully leverage the advantages of automated production lines and increases the production cost of products. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a material conveying and feeding mechanism. By setting up a feeding mechanism, the conventional automated production line conveyor and processing equipment are connected. The space between the two is small and cannot be used as a walking channel. Therefore, a walking channel needs to be arranged around the equipment to realize human-machine interaction. However, the existing arrangement results in low site utilization, which means that fewer machines can be arranged in the limited space, and the production capacity is correspondingly low. It cannot give full play to the advantages of the automated production line, and thus increases the production cost of the product.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model relates to a material conveying and feeding mechanism, including a support leg, on which a feeding mechanism and two configuration mechanisms are mounted.

[0007] The feeding mechanism includes a receiving belt conveyor installed on the inner top wall of support leg one, with a plate on top of the receiving belt conveyor. Support leg two is installed on the left side of support leg one, and a conveyor belt conveyor is installed on the inner top wall of support leg two. Two T-shaped rods are fixedly connected to the side of support leg one and support leg two that are close to each other. A motor is fixedly connected to the front of the corresponding T-shaped rod. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling. The rotating shaft passes through the two T-shaped rods and is rotatably connected to the two T-shaped rods.

[0008] Further, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rotating block, and a plurality of feeding belt machines are fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating block.

[0009] Further, the left side of the rotating block is fixedly connected with two hydraulic cylinders, and the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with pushing plates, and the two pushing plates are in contact with the plates.

[0010] Further, the configuration mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the front surface of the second supporting leg, two slide rods are slidably connected to the L-shaped plate, and a disc is fixedly connected to the front end of each of the two slide rods.

[0011] Further, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the front surface of the positioning clamp, the threaded rod penetrates through the L-shaped plate and is slidably connected with the L-shaped plate, and a rotating disc is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod.

[0012] Further, a spring is wound around the outer wall of each of the two slide rods, and one end of each of the two springs is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate.

[0013] Further, the other end of each of the two springs is fixedly connected with the positioning clamp.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1), the utility model discloses a feeding mechanism, when the processing equipment sends the order of calling material, the main conveying line is sent to the receiving belt conveyor and is buffered to the plate material, and when the processing equipment completes the processing of the last plate material, the program enters the next cycle, at this time, the motor is started, and the motor drives the feeding belt machine on the rotating block to overturn to the horizontal position of the receiving belt conveyor, so that the plate material can be smoothly transferred from the receiving belt conveyor to the feeding belt conveyor, then the receiving belt conveyor is started, and under the stable conveying of the receiving belt conveyor, the buffered plate material can be stably conveyed to the feeding belt conveyor, when the plate material conveying is completed, the motor is started again, and the motor drives the rotating block, so that the rotating block can drive the feeding belt machine and the plate material thereon to overturn together until the feeding belt machine is in the same horizontal position as the conveying belt machine, after the overturning action is completed, the two hydraulic cylinders are started, and the two hydraulic cylinders drive the pushing plates to push the plate material to the positioning position of the processing equipment, through the arrangement, the problem of large floor area of the conventional automatic production line conveyor can be effectively solved, the whole production process is more compact and efficient, and the valuable production space is saved.

[0016] (2), the utility model discloses through setting configuration mechanism, if needing to adjust the positioning fixture spacing, can through the rotating disc on the outer wall of threaded rod, so that threaded rod can be released, threaded rod is released after, will be in the coordination of two slide rods and spring, push the positioning fixture on threaded rod and approach, through this mode, can according to actual need flexibly complete the adjustment of the spacing of the plate positioning, to adapt to the processing demand of different size plate, improve the versatility and adaptability of whole mechanism.

[0017] Of course, implementing any product of the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages mentioned above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will be needed to introduce the drawings used in the embodiment briefly, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the configuration mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 It is the partial enlarged schematic diagram of A;

[0023] Figure 5 It is Figure 3 It is the partial enlarged schematic diagram of B.

[0024] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0025] 1, foot one;2, feeding mechanism;3, configuration mechanism;21, material receiving belt conveyor;22, plate;23, foot two;24, conveying belt conveyor;25, T-shaped rod;26, motor;27, rotating shaft;28, rotating block;29, feeding belt conveyor;291, hydraulic cylinder;292, material pushing plate;31, L-shaped plate;32, slide rod;33, disc;34, positioning fixture;35, threaded rod;36, rotating disc;37, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses a material conveying and feeding mechanism, which comprises a supporting leg one 1, a feeding mechanism 2 and two configuration mechanisms 3 are arranged on the supporting leg one 1,

[0028] The feeding mechanism 2 comprises a receiving belt conveyor 21 arranged on the inner wall of the top of the supporting leg one 1, a plate 22 arranged on the top of the receiving belt conveyor 21, a supporting leg two 23 arranged on the left side of the supporting leg one 1, a conveying belt conveyor 24 arranged on the inner wall of the top of the supporting leg two 23, two T-shaped rods 25 fixedly connected to the side of the supporting leg one 1 and the supporting leg two 23, a motor 26 fixedly connected to the front of the corresponding T-shaped rod 25, a rotating shaft 27 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 26 through a shaft coupling, the rotating shaft 27 penetrating through and rotationally connected to the two T-shaped rods 25, a rotating block 28 fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 27, a plurality of feeding belt conveyors 29 fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating block 28, two hydraulic cylinders 291 fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating block 28, and two pushing plates 292 fixedly connected to the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 291, wherein the two pushing plates 292 are in contact with the plate 22.

[0029] When the processing equipment sends a feeding instruction, the plate 22 is conveyed to the receiving belt conveyor 21 by the main conveying line for plate storage. After the processing equipment completes the processing of the previous plate, the program enters the next cycle. At this time, the motor 26 is started, the motor 26 drives the rotating shaft 27 to drive the rotating block 28, and the feeding belt conveyor 29 on the rotating block 28 is turned over to a horizontal position with the receiving belt conveyor 21, so that the plate 22 can be smoothly transferred from the receiving belt conveyor 21 to the feeding belt conveyor 29. Then, the receiving belt conveyor 21 is started, and the plate 22 stored in the receiving belt conveyor 21 can be stably conveyed to the feeding belt conveyor 29. After the plate 22 is conveyed, the motor 26 is started again, the motor 26 drives the rotating block 28, the rotating block 28 drives the feeding belt conveyor 29 and the plate 22 on the feeding belt conveyor 29 to turn over together until the feeding belt conveyor 29 is in the same horizontal position with the conveying belt conveyor 24. After the turning over action is completed, the two hydraulic cylinders 291 are started, and the two hydraulic cylinders 291 drive the pushing plates 292 to move the plate 22 to the positioning position of the processing equipment. Through the above arrangement, the problem of large floor area of the conventional automatic production line conveyor can be effectively solved, the production process is more compact and efficient, and the valuable production space is saved.

[0030] The configuration mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate 31 fixedly connected to the front of the second leg 23, two slide rods 32 slidably connected to the L-shaped plate 31, a disc 33 fixedly connected to the front end of each of the two slide rods 32, a positioning clamp 34 fixedly connected to the rear end of each of the two slide rods 32, a threaded rod 35 fixedly connected to the front of the positioning clamp 34 and slidably connected to the L-shaped plate 31, a rotating disc 36 threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 35, and two springs 37 wound around the outer wall of each of the two slide rods 32, one end of each of the two springs 37 being fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 31 and the other end being fixedly connected to the positioning clamp 34.

[0031] By arranging the configuration mechanism, if it is necessary to adjust the spacing of the positioning clamp 34, the rotating disc 36 on the outer wall of the threaded rod 35 is rotated to release the threaded rod 35, and the positioning clamp 34 on the threaded rod 35 is pushed inward to be close to the L-shaped plate 31 under the cooperation of the two slide rods 32 and the two springs 37, so that the spacing of the positioning clamp 34 can be adjusted according to actual needs to adapt to the processing requirements of different sizes of the plate 22 and improve the versatility and adaptability of the whole mechanism.

[0032] In one specific application of the embodiment, when the processing equipment issues a call material instruction, the main conveying line conveys the plate 22 to the receiving belt conveyor 21 for plate material buffering, and when the processing equipment completes the processing of the previous plate material, the program enters the next cycle, at which time the motor 26 is started to drive the rotating block 28 to flip the feeding belt conveyor 29 to a horizontal position with the receiving belt conveyor 21 to ensure that the plate 22 can be smoothly transferred from the receiving belt conveyor 21 to the feeding belt conveyor 29, and then the receiving belt conveyor 21 is started to stably convey the buffered plate 22 to the feeding belt conveyor 29, and when the plate 22 is conveyed, the motor 26 is started again to drive the rotating block 28 to flip the feeding belt conveyor 29 and the plate 22 thereon together until the feeding belt conveyor 29 is at the same horizontal position as the conveying belt conveyor 24, and after the flipping action is completed, the two hydraulic cylinders 291 are started to drive the pushing plate 292 thereon to move the plate 22 to the positioning position of the processing equipment, so that the problem of large floor space occupied by the conventional automatic production line conveyor is effectively solved, the whole production process is more compact and efficient, and valuable production space is saved; if it is necessary to adjust the spacing of the positioning clamp 34, the rotating disc 36 on the outer wall of the threaded rod 35 is rotated to release the threaded rod 35, and the positioning clamp 34 on the threaded rod 35 is pushed inward to be close to the L-shaped plate 31 under the cooperation of the two slide rods 32 and the two springs 37, so that the spacing of the positioning clamp 34 can be adjusted according to actual needs to adapt to the processing requirements of different sizes of the plate 22 and improve the versatility and adaptability of the whole mechanism.

[0033] In the description of the present specification, the description referring to the terms "one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0034] The preferred embodiments of the present application disclosed above are only used to help explain the present application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and limit the present application to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of the present specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present application, so that the persons skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present application. The present application is limited by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A material conveying feeding mechanism, comprising a supporting leg one (1), a feeding mechanism (2) and two configuration mechanisms (3) are arranged on the supporting leg one (1), characterized in that ； The upper feeding mechanism (2) includes a receiving belt conveyor (21) arranged on the inner wall of the top of the first supporting leg (1), the top of the receiving belt conveyor (21) is provided with a plate (22), the left side of the first supporting leg (1) is provided with a second supporting leg (23), the inner wall of the top of the second supporting leg (23) is provided with a conveying belt conveyor (24), the side close to each other of the first supporting leg (1) and the second supporting leg (23) is fixedly connected with two T-shaped rods (25), the front surface of the corresponding T-shaped rod (25) is fixedly connected with a motor (26), the output shaft of the motor (26) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (27) through a shaft coupling, and the rotating shaft (27) penetrates through and is rotationally connected with the two T-shaped rods (25).

2. The material conveying and feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the rotating shaft (27) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating block (28), and the left side of the rotating block (28) is fixedly connected with a plurality of upper feeding belt conveyors (29).

3. The material conveying and feeding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The left side of the rotating block (28) is fixedly connected with two hydraulic cylinders (291), and the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (291) are fixedly connected with pushing plates (292), and the two pushing plates (292) are in contact with the plate (22).

4. The material conveying and feeding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The configuration mechanism includes an L-shaped plate (31) fixedly connected to the front surface of the second supporting leg (23), the L-shaped plate (31) is slidably connected with two slide rods (32), the front ends of the two slide rods (32) are fixedly connected with discs (33), and the rear ends of the two slide rods (32) are fixedly connected with positioning clamps (34).

5. A material conveying and feeding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that The front surface of the positioning clamp (34) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (35), the threaded rod (35) penetrates through and is slidably connected with the L-shaped plate (31), and the outer wall of the threaded rod (35) is threadedly sleeved with a rotating disc (36).

6. A material conveying and feeding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that The outer walls of the two slide rods (32) are both wound with springs (37), and one end of the two springs (37) is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate (31).

7. A material conveying and feeding mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that The other end of the two springs (37) is fixedly connected with the positioning clamp (34).

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