Extraction equipment for cottonseed oil

Abstract

According to the technical scheme, the cottonseed oil extraction equipment is characterized in that the cottonseed oil extraction equipment comprises a barrel, a pressing rod is arranged in the barrel, a bottom plate is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the barrel, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top face of the bottom plate, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the pressing rod, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the pressing rod. The hopper is arranged on the top surface of the barrel; during use, a driving motor can be started to drive a first gear and a pressing rod to rotate, at the moment, a second gear can be driven to rotate under the action of a toothed belt, the effect of starting the crusher to crush cotton seeds can be achieved, the crushed cotton seeds can be placed in a hopper during use, and a second bevel gear can be driven to rotate through the rotating pressing rod; at the moment, through cooperation of a second bearing, the spiral feeding rod can be driven to rotate through the connecting rod, the cotton seeds can be stably pushed out of the discharging barrel, and therefore the purpose of stable discharging is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction equipment, concretely relates to a cottonseed oil's extraction equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cottonseed oil, that is, the oil pressed from cotton seeds, is divided into pressed cottonseed oil, extracted cottonseed oil, genetically modified cottonseed oil, cottonseed crude oil and finished cottonseed oil, and is deep red in color, which is darker than other oils. After refining, it can be consumed by humans and contains a large amount of essential fatty acids for the human body. It is most suitable for consumption mixed with animal fat. For the extraction of cottonseed oil, an oil press is usually used.

[0003] According to the Chinese patent with application number CN202322175577.3, a cottonseed oil extraction device is disclosed. The device includes a support, a motor mounted on one end of the upper surface of the support, an oil press connected to the output end of the motor through a first drive assembly, a feeder connected to the oil press through a second drive assembly, and a hopper with two sets of crushing rollers symmetrically installed on the upper end of the hopper. The crushing rollers are connected to the output end of the motor through a third drive assembly. The utility model can drive the two sets of crushing rollers inside the hopper to rotate by starting the motor and cooperating with the third drive assembly. At the same time, the feeder can be driven to operate by cooperating with the second drive assembly, so that the crushed cottonseeds are fed into the oil press. Then, the oil press can be driven to operate for oil pressing by cooperating with the first drive assembly. Compared with the prior art, the crushing device and the oil pressing device are combined, so that the cottonseeds can be crushed first and then directly fed into the oil press for oil pressing, improving the cottonseed oil pressing efficiency.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned cottonseed oil extraction device still has some deficiencies, such as the cross-shaped feeder used for feeding after crushing the cottonseeds, which may cause material jamming. Once jammed, the device will stop running. To solve the above-mentioned problem, a cottonseed oil extraction device is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a cottonseed oil extraction device to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cottonseed oil extraction device includes a pressing chamber, a pressing rod arranged inside the pressing chamber, a bottom plate fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the pressing chamber, a drive motor fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate, and an output shaft of the drive motor fixedly connected with the pressing rod. A feeding assembly is arranged on the top surface of the pressing chamber for stable feeding.

[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, the discharging assembly is arranged to achieve the purpose of stabilizing discharging while crushing cotton seeds, and the stability of equipment operation is improved.

[0009] Preferably, the discharging assembly comprises a hopper arranged on the top surface of the extraction chamber, a crusher fixedly installed on the top surface of the hopper, a first gear fixedly installed on the outer wall of the output shaft of the driving motor, a tooth belt engaged with the outer wall of the first gear, and a second gear fixedly installed on one end of the output shaft of the crusher and engaged with the tooth belt.

[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the first gear is arranged, and in use, the first gear and the extraction rod can be rotated by starting the driving motor, and the second gear can be rotated by the tooth belt, so that the crusher can be started to crush cotton seeds.

[0011] Preferably, the discharging assembly further comprises a first bearing fixedly installed in the interior of the hopper, a discharging cylinder fixedly installed in the interior of the first bearing, a spiral feeding rod arranged in the interior of the discharging cylinder, a plurality of support plates fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the hopper, and the support plates are fixedly connected with the extraction chamber.

[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the discharging cylinder is arranged, and in use, the crushed cotton seeds are placed in the interior of the hopper, and the cotton seeds can be stably pushed out of the discharging cylinder by the spiral feeding rod.

[0013] Preferably, the discharging assembly further comprises a connecting rod fixedly installed at the bottom end of the spiral feeding rod, a first bevel gear arranged on the bottom surface of the discharging cylinder, the connecting rod and the inner wall of the first bevel gear are fixedly installed together, a second bevel gear fixedly installed on the outer wall of the extraction rod and engaged with the first bevel gear, a second bearing fixedly installed on the outer wall of the discharging cylinder, an installation plate fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second bearing, and the installation plate and the first bevel gear are fixedly installed together.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the installation plate is arranged, and in use, the second bevel gear is rotated by the rotating extraction rod, so as to rotate the first bevel gear, and the spiral feeding rod can be rotated by the cooperation of the second bearing, so as to achieve the purpose of stabilizing discharging.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with a plurality of support rods.

[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the support rods are arranged to lift the bottom plate, so as to facilitate the user to receive oil.

[0017] Preferably, the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with an inclined groove.

[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the oil squeezed out can flow out smoothly, and the user is assisted in collection.

[0019] To sum up, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The first gear is arranged, and the first gear and the squeezing rod can be rotated by starting the driving motor during use, the second gear can be rotated by the action of the toothed belt at this time, and the effect of crushing cotton seeds by starting the crusher can be achieved.

[0021] The discharging cylinder is arranged, the crushed cotton seeds are placed in the hopper during use, the cotton seeds can be stably pushed out of the discharging cylinder by the spiral feeding rod, the mounting plate is arranged, the second bevel gear is rotated by the rotating squeezing rod during use, the first bevel gear is rotated, the second bearing is matched at this time, the spiral feeding rod is rotated by the connecting rod, and the purpose of stable discharging is achieved.

[0022] The support rod is arranged, the bottom plate is lifted, the user is facilitated to receive oil, the inclined groove is arranged, the oil squeezed out can flow out smoothly, and the user is assisted in collection. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0024] Fig. 2 is a second gear structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0025] Fig. 3 is a hopper cross-sectional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0026] The drawings show that: 100, the squeezing bore; 200, the squeezing rod; 300, the bottom plate; 400, the driving motor; 500, the discharging assembly; 501, the hopper; 502, the crusher; 503, the first gear; 504, the toothed belt; 505, the second gear; 506, the first bearing; 507, the discharging cylinder; 508, the spiral feeding rod; 509, the support plate; 510, the connecting rod; 511, the first bevel gear; 512, the second bevel gear; 513, the second bearing; 514, the mounting plate; 600, the support rod; 700, the inclined groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements of the method of the utility model under the concept of the utility model all belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Reference Figs. 1-3 A cottonseed oil extraction equipment, including: the press cavity 100, the inside of press cavity 100 is provided with press bar 200, the bottom surface of press cavity 100 is fixedly installed with bottom plate 300, the top surface of bottom plate 300 is fixedly installed with drive motor 400, the output shaft of drive motor 400 is fixedly connected together with press bar 200, the top surface of press cavity 100 is provided with discharging assembly 500, for stabilizing discharging, by setting discharging assembly 500, for reaching the purpose of stabilizing discharging while breaking cottonseed, increase the stability of equipment operation, discharging assembly 500 includes: hopper 501, hopper 501 is set up in the top surface of press cavity 100, the top surface of hopper 501 is fixedly installed with breaker 502, the outer wall of drive motor 400 output shaft is fixedly installed with first gear 503, the outer wall of first gear 503 is engaged with toothed belt 504, one end of breaker 502 output shaft is fixedly installed with second gear 505, second gear 505 is engaged together with toothed belt 504, by setting first gear 503, in use, can pass through the opening drive motor 400 and drive first gear 503 and press bar 200 rotation, at this moment, can pass through the action of toothed belt 504 and drive second gear 505 rotation, namely can realize the effect of opening breaker 502 and breaking cottonseed.

[0030] Reference Figs. 1-3The feeding assembly 500 further includes: a first bearing 506, which is fixedly installed inside the hopper 501. A feeding cylinder 507 is fixedly installed inside the first bearing 506. A spiral feeding rod 508 is installed inside the feeding cylinder 507. Several support plates 509 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the hopper 501 and are fixedly connected to the pressing chamber 100. By setting the feeding cylinder 507, the crushed cottonseed will be placed inside the hopper 501 during use. At this time, the cottonseed can be stably pushed out of the feeding cylinder 507 by the spiral feeding rod 508. The feeding assembly 500 also includes: a connecting rod 510, which is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the spiral feeding rod 508. A first helical gear is provided on the bottom surface of the feeding cylinder 507. 511, the connecting rod 510 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first helical gear 511, the outer wall of the pressing rod 200 is fixedly installed with the second helical gear 512, the second helical gear 512 meshes with the first helical gear 511, the outer wall of the feeding cylinder 507 is fixedly installed with the second bearing 513, the outer wall of the second bearing 513 is fixedly installed with the mounting plate 514, the mounting plate 514 is fixedly installed with the first helical gear 511. By setting the mounting plate 514, during use, the rotating pressing rod 200 will drive the second helical gear 512 to rotate, thereby driving the first helical gear 511 to rotate. At this time, through the cooperation of the second bearing 513, the connecting rod 510 can drive the spiral feeding rod 508 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of stable feeding.

[0031] refer to Figs. 1-3 The bottom surface of the base plate 300 is fixedly equipped with several support rods 600. By setting the support rods 600, the base plate 300 is raised to facilitate the user to collect the oil. The top surface of the base plate 300 is provided with a sloping groove 700. By setting the sloping groove 700, the pressed oil can flow out smoothly and assist the user in collecting it.

[0032] Working principle: Please refer to Figs. 1-3 As shown, during use, the drive motor 400 can be turned on to drive the first gear 503 and the pressing rod 200 to rotate. At this time, the toothed belt 504 can drive the second gear 505 to rotate, thus realizing the effect of turning on the crusher 502 to crush cottonseed. During use, the crushed cottonseed will be placed inside the hopper 501. The rotating pressing rod 200 can drive the second helical gear 512 to rotate, thereby driving the first helical gear 511 to rotate. At this time, through the cooperation of the second bearing 513, the connecting rod 510 can drive the spiral feeding rod 508 to rotate, which can stably push the cottonseed out of the feeding cylinder 507, thereby achieving the purpose of stable feeding.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that for the purpose of the present application, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present application should be understood as the common meaning understood by those skilled in the art, unless otherwise defined, and the similar words such as "include" or "contain" mean that the elements or objects before the words cover the elements or objects listed after the words and their equivalents, and other elements or objects are not excluded. The similar words such as "connect" or "connected" are not limited to physical or mechanical connection, and can also include electrical connection, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to represent relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that for the purpose of the present application, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present application should be understood as the common meaning understood by those skilled in the art, unless otherwise defined, and the similar words such as "include" or "contain" mean that the elements or objects before the words cover the elements or objects listed after the words and their equivalents, and other elements or objects are not excluded. The similar words such as "connect" or "connected" are not limited to physical or mechanical connection, and can also include electrical connection, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to represent relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

Claims

1. A cottonseed oil extraction device, characterized in that, include: A pressing chamber (100) is provided inside the pressing chamber (100), a pressing rod (200) is provided inside the pressing chamber (100), a base plate (300) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the pressing chamber (100), a drive motor (400) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate (300), and the output shaft of the drive motor (400) is fixedly connected to the pressing rod (200); A feeding assembly (500) is disposed on the top surface of the pressing chamber (100) for stabilizing feeding.

2. The cottonseed oil extraction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly (500) includes: A hopper (501) is disposed on the top surface of the pressing chamber (100). A crusher (502) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the hopper (501). A first gear (503) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the output shaft of the drive motor (400). A toothed belt (504) meshes with the outer wall of the first gear (503). A second gear (505) is fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the crusher (502). The second gear (505) meshes with the toothed belt (504).

3. The cottonseed oil extraction equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The feeding assembly (500) also includes: A first bearing (506) is fixedly installed inside the hopper (501). A feed cylinder (507) is fixedly installed inside the first bearing (506). A spiral feed rod (508) is provided inside the feed cylinder (507). Several support plates (509) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the hopper (501). The support plates (509) are fixedly connected to the pressing chamber (100).

4. The cottonseed oil extraction equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The feeding assembly (500) also includes: A connecting rod (510) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the spiral feeding rod (508). A first helical gear (511) is provided on the bottom surface of the feeding cylinder (507). The connecting rod (510) is fixedly installed together with the inner wall of the first helical gear (511). A second helical gear (512) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pressing rod (200). The second helical gear (512) meshes with the first helical gear (511). A second bearing (513) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the feeding cylinder (507). An mounting plate (514) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second bearing (513). The mounting plate (514) is fixedly installed together with the first helical gear (511).

5. The cottonseed oil extraction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several support rods (600) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base plate (300).

6. The cottonseed oil extraction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the base plate (300) is provided with a sloping groove (700).

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