Spun yarn guide mechanism capable of cleaning hairiness

Abstract

The utility model provides a spun yarn guide mechanism capable of cleaning hairiness, which relates to the technical field of spinning equipment and comprises a bottom plate, a singeing table, a guide support rod and a moving frame, the center of the lower side face of the bottom plate is rotationally connected with a rotating disc. A support is welded to the right side face of the singeing table, a thread rolling motor is connected to the upper side face of the support through a bolt, and a driving gear is mounted on a motor shaft of the thread rolling motor; the left end and the right end of the guide supporting rod are both connected with supports in a welded mode. The upper side face of the moving frame is rotationally connected with a wire guide wheel, supporting plates are welded to the positions, close to the front end and the rear end, of the upper side face of the moving frame, and the left side faces of the supporting plates are connected with wire feeding motors through bolts. Through the arrangement of the yarn rolling motor, the driving gear, the rotating disc and the moving frame, full contact combustion of hairiness on the surface of spun yarn is achieved, the removal efficiency of the hairiness of the spun yarn is improved, and the problem that the quality of follow-up spinning cloth of spun yarn is poor due to incomplete combustion removal of the hairiness of the yarn of traditional spinning equipment is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to spinning equipment technical field, more specifically, especially relate to a fine yarn guide mechanism capable of cleaning hairiness. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fine yarn is a kind of yarn with thinner diameter formed by re-spinning process of roving, mainly used for weaving or spinning, and it is a commonly used raw material for making clothes, fabrics, etc. At present, in the production process of yarn, due to the increased contact pressure of yarn with steel ring and guide hook, the surface friction of yarn increases, and the fiber head end is easy to be thrown out of the yarn body to form hairiness. If the yarn has too much hairiness, it is easy to cause uneven cloth surface when weaving the yarn fabric, and the surface of the fabric or garment is easy to form pills. Therefore, in the traditional production process of yarn, it is necessary to remove the hairiness of fine yarn, and the common hairiness removal work needs to rub the yarn over a hot metal plate to burn and remove the hairiness on the surface of the yarn at high temperature. However, when the yarn passes through the metal plate, only one side of the yarn in contact with the metal plate rubs to cause hairiness burning, which leads to incomplete burning and removal of yarn hairiness, affecting the quality of fine yarn textile fabric. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a fine yarn guide mechanism capable of cleaning hairiness to solve the problem of incomplete burning and removal of yarn hairiness in traditional spinning equipment, which leads to poor quality of fine yarn textile fabric.

[0004] The utility model provides a fine yarn guide mechanism capable of cleaning hairiness, including support, the upper side of support is connected with the burn hair platform of welding, the lower side of burn hair platform is connected with the bottom plate of bolt, the lower side center part of bottom plate is connected with the rotating disc of rotation, still including guide support, guide column, moving frame and spring, the inside installation of burn hair platform has electric heating pipe, the left side of burn hair platform is connected with the controller of bolt, the right side of burn hair platform is connected with the support of welding, the upper side of support is connected with the rolling line motor of bolt, the motor shaft of rolling line motor is installed with the drive gear, the left end with the right end of guide support all are connected with the support of welding, the upper side of moving frame is connected with the wire wheel of rotation, the position of upper side near front and back of moving frame all are connected with the support plate of welding, the left side of support plate is connected with the send line motor of bolt, the motor shaft of send line motor is installed with the pivot, the number of pivot is two groups, one group of pivot outside surface is inserted with the pay-off drum, the inside surface of pay-off drum is equipped with the convex strip, another group of pivot outside surface is inserted with the take-up drum, the inside surface of take-up drum is equipped with the convex strip, the top and bottom of guide column all are connected with the pivot of welding, the bottom of spring is connected with the pivot of welding, and the top of spring is connected with the lock block of welding, the controller is connected with the rolling line motor through wire, the controller is connected with the send line motor through wire, and the controller is connected with the electric heating pipe through wire.

[0005] In at least some embodiments, the upper side of the moving frame is provided with a long slot structure penetrating up and down, and the left side of the moving frame is provided with two groups of left and right penetrating holes, and the two groups of guide rods are respectively inserted into the two groups of inner holes of the moving frame.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, the outer side of the rotating disc is provided with an outer tooth structure, the driving gear is connected to the outer tooth structure of the rotating disc in meshing connection, and the lower side of the rotating disc is provided with a cylindrical protrusion near the edge, and the cylindrical protrusion of the rotating disc is inserted into the long slot of the moving frame.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the right side of the rotating shaft is provided with a groove, and a guide column is welded inside the groove, the outer side of the rotating shaft is provided with a left and right penetrating open groove, the protrusions inside the pay-off drum are embedded in the open groove of the rotating shaft, and the protrusions inside the take-up drum are embedded in another group of open grooves of the rotating shaft.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the number of electric heating pipes is eight, and the electric heating pipes are attached to the inner top position of the singeing table.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the lock block is an inverted T-shaped structure, the left side of the T-shaped structure of the lock block is provided with a through hole penetrating up and down, the T-shaped structure of the lock block is embedded in the groove on the right side of the rotating shaft, and the through hole of the T-shaped structure of the lock block is nested on the outer side of the guide column.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. In the utility model, the driving gear driven by the rolling motor and the outer tooth structure of the rotating disc form a gear meshing transmission structure, the protrusion structure on the lower side of the rotating disc pushes the long slot structure of the moving frame, the moving frame moves along the two groups of guide rods left and right, the moving frame drives the tensioned fine yarn to roll left and right on the high-temperature heating singeing table, the singeing table fully contacts and burns the fine yarn surface hair on the opposite moving fine yarn, the fine yarn hair removal efficiency is improved, and the textile quality of the fine yarn is ensured.

[0012] 2. In the utility model, the elastic support structure formed between the T-shaped lock block and the groove on the right side of the rotating shaft by the spring makes the T-shaped lock block move up or down to complete the limiting plugging and unlocking opening of the protrusion structure inside the take-up drum and the pay-off drum respectively, and facilitates the quick plug-in installation and disassembly of the take-up drum and the pay-off drum carrying the fine yarn at the open grooves on the outer sides of the two groups of rotating shafts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 is a cut structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 7 is a structure schematic diagram of A part of the utility model. Figure 6

[0020] Figure 8 is a structure schematic diagram of B part of the utility model. Figure 6

[0021] Reference signs: 1, singeing table, 2, controller, 3, support, 4, electric heating pipe, 5, rotating disc, 6, guide support, 7, wire feeding motor, 8, take-up drum, 9, guide column, 10, support plate, 11, pay-off drum, 12, wire guide wheel, 13, wire rolling motor, 14, moving frame, 15, drive gear, 16, support, 17, rotating shaft, 18, spring, 19, lock block, 20, bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The embodiment of the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0023] As Figures 1-8 ​​As shown, the utility model provides a kind of fine yarn guide wire mechanism capable of cleaning hairiness, including support 3;The upper side of support 3 is welded with singeing platform 1, the lower side of singeing platform 1 is connected with bottom plate 20 by bolt, the lower side center part of bottom plate 20 is rotatably connected with rotating disc 5;It further includes guide support 6, guide column 9, moving frame 14 and spring 18;Electric heating tube 4 is installed in singeing platform 1, the left side of singeing platform 1 is connected with controller 2 by bolt, the right side of singeing platform 1 is welded with support 16, the upper side of support 16 is connected with rolling motor 13 by bolt, and driving gear 15 is installed on the motor shaft of rolling motor 13;The left end and the right end of guide support 6 are both welded with support 3;The upper side of moving frame 14 is rotatably connected with wire wheel 12, the position close to the front and rear ends of the upper side of moving frame 14 is both welded with support plate 10, the left side of support plate 10 is connected with wire feeding motor 7 by bolt, and shaft 17 is installed on the motor shaft of wire feeding motor 7;The number of shaft 17 is two groups, one group of shaft 17 is inserted with pay-off drum 11 on the outer side, the inner side of pay-off drum 11 is provided with convex strip, the other group of shaft 17 is inserted with take-up drum 8 on the outer side, and the inner side of take-up drum 8 is provided with convex strip;The top end and the bottom end of guide column 9 are both welded with shaft 17;The bottom end of spring 18 is welded with shaft 17, and the top end of spring 18 is welded with lock block 19;Controller 2 is connected with rolling motor 13 by wire, controller 2 is connected with wire feeding motor 7 by wire, and controller 2 is connected with electric heating tube 4 by wire.

[0024] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the upper side of the moving frame 14 is provided with an upper and lower through long slot structure, the left side of the moving frame 14 is provided with two groups of left and right through holes, and the two groups of guide supports 6 are respectively inserted into the two groups of inner through holes of the moving frame 14. The guide support 6 supports the moving frame 14 to move left and right along the guide support 6.

[0025] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the outer side of the rotating disc 5 is provided with an external tooth structure, the driving gear 15 is engagedly connected at the external tooth structure of the rotating disc 5, the lower side of the rotating disc 5 is provided with a cylindrical convex column close to the edge, the cylindrical convex column of the rotating disc 5 is inserted into the long slot of the moving frame 14, the driving gear 15 drives the convex column on the lower side of the rotating disc 5 to rotate around the vertical center axis of the rotating disc 5 through the external tooth structure of the rotating disc 5, the convex column on the lower side of the rotating disc 5 pushes the moving frame 14 to reciprocate left and right, so that the yarn moves forward and backward to fit the left and right movement of the upper side of the singeing platform 1. The yarn rolls under the influence of the friction of the surface of the singeing platform 1, and the yarn rolls and contacts the singeing platform 1 to perform comprehensive singeing work.

[0026] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the right side of the rotating shaft 17 is provided with a groove, and a guide column 9 is welded inside the groove. The outer side of the rotating shaft 17 is provided with a left-right through opening groove. The protrusions inside the pay-off drum 11 are embedded in the opening groove of the rotating shaft 17. The protrusions inside the take-up drum 8 are embedded in the opening groove of the other rotating shaft 17. The two groups of rotating shafts 17 drive the pay-off drum 11 and the take-up drum 8 to rotate under the drive of the two groups of yarn feeding motors 7, so that the yarn moves from the pay-off drum 11 to the take-up drum 8.

[0027] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the number of the electric heating pipes 4 is eight. The electric heating pipes 4 are attached to the inner top position of the singeing table 1. The eight groups of electric heating pipes 4 heat the upper side of the singeing table 1, so that the singeing table 1 burns and removes the fluff of the yarn.

[0028] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the lock block 19 is an inverted T-shaped structure. The left side of the T-shaped structure of the lock block 19 is provided with a through hole penetrating from top to bottom. The T-shaped structure of the lock block 19 is embedded in the groove on the right side of the rotating shaft 17. The through hole of the T-shaped structure of the lock block 19 is nested on the outer side of the guide column 9. The lock block 19 moves along the guide column 9 under the elastic force of the spring 18, and the opening and closing work of the lock block 19 to the right opening of the opening groove of the rotating shaft 17 is completed.

[0029] The specific use mode and effect of the embodiment are as follows:

[0030] In this invention, when removing fuzz from fine yarn, the locking block 19 is first manually pressed. The locking block 19 moves along the guide post 9 against the elastic force of the spring 18. At this time, the locking block 19 disengages from the right opening of the groove on the outer side of the rotating shaft 17. Then, the convex structure of the pay-off spool 11, which is wrapped with fuzz, is inserted into the groove on the outer side of the rotating shaft 17, and the convex structure of the take-up spool 8 is inserted into another set of grooves on the outer side of the rotating shaft 17. The locking block 19 is then released. Under the elastic force of the spring 18, the locking block 19 moves upward along the guide post 9. The locking block 19 seals the right opening of the groove on the outer side of the rotating shaft 17, preventing the take-up drum 8 and the pay-off drum 11 from falling out of the groove on the rotating shaft 17 as it rotates. The yarn on the pay-off drum 11 is pulled out and wound around the bottom of the guide wheel 12. Then the yarn adheres to the upper side of the singeing table 1. Finally, the yarn is tensioned and tied to the outer side of the take-up drum 8, and then controlled by the control... The controller 2 controls eight sets of electric heating tubes 4 to generate heat. The electric heating tubes 4 transfer the heat to the upper side of the singeing table 1. Then, the controller 2 controls two sets of thread feeding motors 7 and thread rolling motors 13 to start synchronously. The two sets of thread feeding motors 7 drive two sets of rotating shafts 17 to rotate. The two sets of rotating shafts 17 drive the take-up drum 8 and the pay-off drum 11 to rotate respectively. The fine yarn moves from the pay-off drum 11 to the take-up drum 8. The thread rolling motor 13 drives the drive gear 15 to rotate. Since the drive gear 15 is meshed with the external tooth structure of the rotating disk 5, the drive gear 15 drives the rotating disk 5 to rotate. The convex column structure on the lower side of the rotating disk 5 pushes the long through groove structure of the moving frame 14 to move back and forth along the guide support rod 6. The moving frame 14 drives the support plate 10 to move left and right synchronously. The support plate 10 drives the take-up drum 8 and the pay-off drum 11 to move left and right synchronously. At this time, the fine yarn is attached to the upper side of the singeing table 1 and rolls back and forth. The outer surface of the yarn rolls and contacts the singeing table 1 to carry out the high-temperature burning and removal of the fuzz.

[0031] All the above components are installed, connected, or set up using common mechanical methods, such as welding, threaded connections, and screw connections. Furthermore, the specific structure, model, and coefficient indicators of all components are based on their own technologies; any method that achieves the desired effect can be implemented. The controller 2, electric heating element 4, wire feeding motor 7, and rolling motor 13 mentioned above are all common commercially available components. When purchasing and using them, simply follow the instructions provided with the purchase to connect them for operation; therefore, further details are omitted here.

[0032] The technical solution of this utility model is not limited to the scope of the embodiments of this utility model. All technical contents not described in detail in this utility model are known technologies.

Claims

1. A fine yarn guide mechanism capable of removing fuzz, comprising a support; a singeing table is welded to the upper side of the support, a base plate is bolted to the lower side of the singeing table, and a rotating disk is rotatably connected to the center of the lower side of the base plate; characterized in that: It also includes guide rods, guide columns, a movable frame, and springs; an electric heating tube is installed inside the singeing table; a controller is bolted to the left side of the singeing table; a bracket is welded to the right side of the singeing table; a rolling motor is bolted to the upper side of the bracket, and a drive gear is mounted on the motor shaft of the rolling motor; supports are welded to both the left and right ends of the guide rod; a guide wheel is rotatably connected to the upper side of the movable frame; support plates are welded to the upper side of the movable frame near both the front and rear ends; and a spring is bolted to the left side of the support plate. The system includes a wire feeding motor with two sets of rotating shafts. One set has a wire feeding spool inserted into its outer side, with a protruding strip on its inner side. The other set has a wire take-up spool inserted into its outer side, with a protruding strip on its inner side. The guide post has rotating shafts welded to its top and bottom. The spring has a rotating shaft welded to its bottom and a locking block welded to its top. The controller is connected to the wire rolling motor, the wire feeding motor, and the electric heating element via wires.

2. The fine yarn guide mechanism capable of cleaning lint as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the mobile frame has a long through groove structure that runs vertically through the center. The left side of the mobile frame has two sets of through holes that run horizontally through the left side. Two sets of guide rods are inserted into the two sets of through holes of the mobile frame.

3. The fine yarn guide mechanism capable of cleaning lint as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating disk is provided with an external tooth structure, and the drive gear is meshed with the external tooth structure of the rotating disk. The lower surface of the rotating disk is provided with a cylindrical protrusion near the edge, and the cylindrical protrusion of the rotating disk is inserted into the long through groove of the movable frame.

4. The fine yarn guide mechanism capable of cleaning lint as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the rotating shaft is provided with a groove, and a guide post is welded and connected inside the groove. The outer side of the rotating shaft is provided with a through-hole groove. The protrusion on the inner side of the pay-off drum is embedded in the groove of the rotating shaft opening, and the protrusion on the inner side of the take-up drum is embedded in another set of grooves of the rotating shaft opening.

5. The fine yarn guide mechanism capable of cleaning lint as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of electric heating tubes is eight, and the electric heating tubes are attached to the top of the singeing table.

6. The fine yarn guide mechanism capable of cleaning lint as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The locking block is an inverted T-shaped structure. There is a through hole on the left side of the T-shaped structure. The T-shaped structure is embedded in the groove on the right side of the rotating shaft. The through hole of the T-shaped structure is nested on the outer side of the guide post.

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