Vaporization furnace device capable of collecting and removing slag

Abstract

According to the gasification furnace device capable of collecting and removing the slag, a bottom tank is arranged at the bottom of a slag removal tank, a slag removal assembly is arranged in the slag removal tank and comprises a frame and a plurality of filter plates, a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the frame, fixing plates are arranged in the mounting grooves, the filter plates are fixed to the two surfaces of the fixing plates respectively, and the filter plates are fixed to the two surfaces of the fixing plates respectively. By means of friction force between the clamping blocks and the slag removal tank, the frame can be installed in the slag removal tank more firmly, smoke can be filtered multiple times through the multiple filter plates, the smoke filtering effect of the slag removal assembly can be improved, the smoke cannot be directly discharged, and environment pollution is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vaporization furnace, concretely to a vaporization furnace device of slag collection and removal. BACKGROUND

[0002] The vaporization furnace device of slag collection and removal is a kind of equipment for processing solid waste or dregs, commonly used in waste treatment in industrial production process, generally containing the steps of feeding and pretreatment, combustion in hearth, dregs decomposition, dregs collection and treatment and flue gas treatment, these processes involve multiple equipment;

[0003] The existing vaporization furnace device produces certain flue gas when burning, and these flue gas needs to be treated before being discharged, but most vaporization furnace devices are not provided with pre-filtering device for tail gas, and the produced flue gas contains cinder and other sundries, which will pollute the environment if directly discharged. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] (I) technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a vaporization furnace device of slag collection and removal.

[0006] (II) technical scheme

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a vaporization furnace device of slag collection and removal, including exhaust pipe, the bottom of exhaust pipe is equipped with slag removal tank, the bottom of slag removal tank is equipped with bottom tank, the inside of slag removal tank is equipped with slag removal assembly, the slag removal assembly includes frame and multiple filter plates, the frame is equipped with multiple mounting grooves, the inside of mounting groove is equipped with fixed plate, the filter plate is fixed on the two surfaces of fixed plate respectively, the middle part of frame is equipped with empty slot, the top of empty slot is equipped with shell, the middle part of frame is also equipped with swing lever, the top of swing lever is equipped with driving block in the inside of empty slot, the side of frame is equipped with multiple positioning seat, the clamping rod is telescopically arranged on the positioning seat, the outer end of clamping rod is equipped with clamping block that contacts the inner wall of slag removal tank, the inside of frame is equipped with rotating shaft on the side of frame, the rotating shaft is rotatably provided with supporting plate fixed in the inside of frame, one end of rotating shaft is equipped with driven block, the driven block is engaged with driving block, the other end of rotating shaft is equipped with screw rod inserted into the inside of clamping rod, the screw rod is screwed with clamping rod, the inner wall of slag removal tank is fixedly provided with positioning ring, the upper end of frame contacts positioning ring.

[0008] In order to make the bottom tank convenient to assemble, the utility model improves that the bottom tank is fixed in the lower end of slag removal tank by screw.

[0009] In order to make the filter plate convenient to assemble, the utility model discloses the improvement has, the filter plate is bonded respectively in the both surfaces of fixed plate.

[0010] In order to make the frame convenient to assemble, the utility model discloses the improvement has, the lower extreme of positioning ring is equipped with a plurality of clamping grooves, and the upper end of frame is equipped with a plurality of clamping blocks inserted into the inside of clamping groove.

[0011] Further, the utility model discloses the improvement has, the diameter of clamping groove is greater than the diameter of clamping block.

[0012] Further, the utility model discloses the improvement has, the clamping block is arc-shaped, and the clamping rod is rectangular.

[0013] (Three) beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a vaporization furnace device of slag collection and removal, has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The vaporization furnace device of slag collection and removal, rotates the rocker, at this time, the driving block will drive the driven block to rotate, further can make the rotating shaft drive the screw rod to rotate, can make multiple clamping rods synchronous extension at the circumferential side of frame, at this time, the frame will contact the positioning ring, can make multiple clamping blocks contact the inner wall of slag removal tank, through the friction force between clamping block and slag removal tank, can make the frame more firmly installed in the slag removal tank, through multiple filter plates, can filter flue gas multiple times, can improve the filtering effect of flue gas of slag removal assembly, flue gas will not be directly discharged, avoids polluting the environment;

[0016] Reverse rotation rocker, can make multiple clamping rods contract at the circumferential side of frame, so that the clamping block can be separated from the inner wall of slag removal tank, can conveniently take out the frame in the slag removal tank, further can make the filter plate convenient to disassemble and clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of slag removal assembly in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the front view of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of positioning ring in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the cooperation structure schematic view of driving block and driven block in the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1, exhaust pipe; 2, deslagging tank; 3, bottom tank; 4, positioning ring; 5, clamping groove; 6, frame; 7, mounting groove; 8, fixed plate; 9, filter plate; 10, clamping block; 11, positioning seat; 12, clamping rod; 13, clamping block; 14, shell; 15, driven block; 16, rotating shaft; 17, screw rod; 18, driving block; 19, rocker. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses a kind of slag collection and deslagging vaporization furnace devices, including exhaust pipe 1, the bottom of the exhaust pipe 1 is equipped with deslagging tank 2, the bottom of the deslagging tank 2 is equipped with bottom tank 3, the inside of the deslagging tank 2 is equipped with deslagging assembly, the deslagging assembly includes frame 6 and multiple filter plates 9, the frame 6 is equipped with multiple mounting grooves 7, the inside of the mounting groove 7 is equipped with fixed plate 8, the filter plate 9 is respectively fixed on the two surfaces of fixed plate 8, the middle part of the frame 6 is equipped with empty slot, the top of the empty slot is equipped with shell 14, the middle part of the frame 6 is also rotationally arranged with rocker 19, the top of the rocker 19 is equipped with driving block 18 located in the inside of empty slot, the periphery of the frame 6 is equipped with multiple positioning seats 11, the clamping rod 12 is arranged in extension on the positioning seat 11, the outer end of the clamping rod 12 is equipped with clamping block 13 that contacts the inner wall of deslagging tank 2, the inside of the frame 6 is equipped with rotating shaft 16 located in the periphery of frame 6, the rotating shaft 16 is rotationally arranged with support plate fixed in the inside of frame 6, one end of the rotating shaft 16 is equipped with driven block 15, the driven block 15 is engaged with driving block 18, the other end of the rotating shaft 16 is equipped with screw rod 17 inserted into the inside of clamping rod 12, the screw rod 17 is threadedly cooperated with clamping rod 12, the inner wall of the deslagging tank 2 is fixedly arranged with positioning ring 4, the upper end of the frame 6 contacts positioning ring 4;

[0025] In the embodiment, the flue gas generated when the vaporization furnace device burns can enter into deslagging tank 2 through exhaust pipe 1, and then the impurities in the flue gas can be deslagged by deslagging assembly, and the deslagged flue gas can be discharged to a specified position through bottom tank 3.

[0026] Through the plurality of filter plates 9, the flue gas can be filtered multiple times, the filtering effect of the slag removal assembly on the flue gas can be improved, and the flue gas cannot be directly discharged to avoid polluting the environment. When it is necessary to assemble the filter plate 9, the frame 6 is taken out, the frame 6 is placed into the slag removal tank 2, and then the rocker 19 is rotated. At this time, the driving block 18 drives the driven block 15 to rotate, and further enables the rotating shaft 16 to drive the screw rod 17 to rotate. Since the position of the screw rod 17 is fixed, the plurality of clamping rods 12 can be synchronously extended at the periphery of the frame 6. At this time, the frame 6 contacts the positioning ring 4, and the plurality of clamping blocks 13 can contact the inner wall of the slag removal tank 2. Through the friction between the clamping block 13 and the slag removal tank 2, the frame 6 can be more firmly installed in the slag removal tank 2. Specifically, a sealing ring can be arranged on the frame 6 to ensure the sealing between the frame 6 and the positioning ring 4.

[0027] The rocker 19 is reversely rotated, the plurality of clamping rods 12 are retracted at the periphery of the frame 6, so that the clamping block 13 is separated from the inner wall of the slag removal tank 2, the frame 6 can be conveniently taken out of the slag removal tank 2, and then the filter plate 9 can be conveniently disassembled and cleaned.

[0028] In the embodiment, the bottom tank 3 is fixed at the lower end of the slag removal tank 2 by means of a screw, and the screw fixing mode has the advantage of convenient assembly.

[0029] When the filter plate 9 is damaged, the filter plate 9 needs to be disassembled in the mounting groove 7. The filter plate 9 is respectively bonded to the two surfaces of the fixed plate 8, and the bonding mode has the advantage of convenient assembly.

[0030] In the embodiment, the lower end of the positioning ring 4 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 5, the upper end of the frame 6 is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks 10 inserted into the clamping grooves 5, and the diameter of the clamping groove 5 is greater than that of the clamping block 10. Through the cooperation of the clamping block 10 and the clamping groove 5, the frame 6 can be provided with a positioning function at the lower end of the positioning ring 4, and the frame 6 can be conveniently installed in the slag removal tank 2.

[0031] In the embodiment, the clamping block 13 is arc-shaped, and the clamping rod 12 is rectangular.

[0032] In the description in this document, it should be noted that relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or sequence between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms “include”, “contain” or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application.

Claims

1. A gasification furnace device for slag collection and removal, comprising an exhaust pipe (1), a slag removal tank (2) at the bottom of the exhaust pipe (1), a bottom tank (3) at the bottom of the slag removal tank (2), and a slag removal assembly inside the slag removal tank (2), characterized in that: The slag removal assembly includes a frame (6) and multiple filter plates (9). The frame (6) is provided with multiple mounting slots (7). A fixing plate (8) is provided inside the mounting slot (7). The filter plates (9) are respectively fixed to two surfaces of the fixing plate (8). The middle part of the frame (6) is provided with a hollow slot. A housing (14) is provided above the hollow slot. A rocker arm (19) is also rotatably provided in the middle part of the frame (6). A driving block (18) located inside the hollow slot is provided at the top of the rocker arm (19). Multiple positioning seats (11) are provided on the periphery of the frame (6). A clamping rod (12) is telescopically provided on the positioning seat (11). The outer end of the frame (6) is provided with a clamping block (13) that contacts the inner wall of the slag removal tank (2). The frame (6) is provided with a rotating shaft (16) located on the periphery of the frame (6). A support plate fixed inside the frame (6) is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft (16). One end of the rotating shaft (16) is provided with a driven block (15). The driven block (15) meshes with the driving block (18). The other end of the rotating shaft (16) is provided with a screw (17) inserted into the clamping rod (12). The screw (17) is threadedly engaged with the clamping rod (12). A positioning ring (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the slag removal tank (2). The upper end of the frame (6) contacts the positioning ring (4).

2. The gasification furnace device for slag collection and removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom tank (3) is fixed to the lower end of the slag removal tank (2) by screws.

3. The gasification furnace device for slag collection and removal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter plate (9) is respectively bonded to the two surfaces of the fixing plate (8).

4. The gasification furnace device for slag collection and removal according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the positioning ring (4) is provided with multiple slots (5), and the upper end of the frame (6) is provided with multiple card blocks (10) that are inserted into the slots (5).

5. A gasification furnace device for slag collection and removal according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the slot (5) is larger than the diameter of the block (10).

6. The gasification furnace device for slag collection and removal according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping block (13) is arc-shaped, and the clamping rod (12) is rectangular.

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