Environment-friendly solar radiation automatic tracking and monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model provides an environment-friendly solar radiation automatic tracking and monitoring device, which belongs to the technical field of solar radiation monitoring and comprises a base, a tracking and monitoring component is arranged at the top of the base, a rotating component is arranged on the base, and a lifting component is arranged at the bottom of the rotating component. The tracking and monitoring assembly, the rotating assembly and the lifting assembly are arranged, during use, ultraviolet rays emitted by the sun are detected through an ultraviolet detector, the direction of the sun is positioned and tracked through the ultraviolet rays, and then two first hydraulic rods are started through a controller to incline a bearing plate; and meanwhile, a motor is started, a second bevel gear is driven to rotate, a first bevel gear is driven to rotate, and a base can be driven to rotate, so that the direction of the solar radiation monitor is changed, and the solar radiation is conveniently tracked.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to solar radiation monitoring technical field, specifically, relate to a kind of environmental protection type solar radiation automatic tracking monitoring device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The construction and operation of solar photovoltaic power generation system require accurate testing of its various performance indicators, and these performance indicators correspond to the real-time solar radiation of solar power generation system, so accurate measurement of real-time solar radiation data of photovoltaic power station is very important.

[0003] In the prior art, solar radiation is monitored by multiple solar radiation monitors with different orientation angles. It is inconvenient to change the orientation angle of the solar radiation monitor during use, and it is also inconvenient to protect the solar radiation monitor in bad weather.

[0004] Therefore, we improve it and propose an environmental protection type solar radiation automatic tracking monitoring device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at the problem that it is inconvenient to change the orientation angle of the solar radiation monitor, and it is also inconvenient to protect the solar radiation monitor in bad weather.

[0006] To achieve the above utility model purposes, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The environmental protection type solar radiation automatic tracking monitoring device improves the above problems.

[0008] The utility model is specifically as follows:

[0009] It comprises a base, a tracking monitoring assembly is arranged at the top of the base, a rotating assembly is arranged on the base, a lifting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the rotating assembly, and a protection assembly is installed at the top of the rotating assembly.

[0010] The tracking monitoring assembly comprises a connecting column, a supporting plate, first hydraulic rods, ultraviolet detectors, a controller and a solar radiation monitor, the connecting column is fixedly installed at the top of the base, the supporting plate is hingedly connected to the top of the connecting column, one end of each first hydraulic rod is hingedly connected to the top of the base, and the other end is hingedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate, the two first hydraulic rods are symmetrically arranged, a plurality of ultraviolet detectors are arranged at the top of the supporting plate, the controller is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate and cooperates with the ultraviolet detectors, and the solar radiation monitor is installed at the top of the supporting plate.

[0011] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the rotating assembly includes a rotating disc, a first bevel gear, a motor and a second bevel gear, the rotating disc is rotationally connected to the bottom of the base, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the motor is installed on the top of the rotating disc, and the second bevel gear is installed on the output end of the motor and engaged with the first bevel gear.

[0012] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the lifting assembly includes a second hydraulic rod, a bottom plate, sliding columns and sliding cylinders, the second hydraulic rod is installed on the bottom of the rotating disc, the bottom plate is installed on the end of the second hydraulic rod away from the base, a plurality of the sliding columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disc, and a plurality of the sliding cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate and used in sliding connection with the sliding columns.

[0013] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the protection assembly includes protection covers and third hydraulic rods, two protection covers are hingedly connected to the top of the rotating disc, one end of each of the third hydraulic rods is hingedly connected to the inner side of the protection cover, and the other end is hingedly connected to the top of the rotating disc.

[0014] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the rotating disc is fixedly installed with a waterproof baffle, and the waterproof baffle is made of stainless steel.

[0015] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom plate is fixedly installed on one side with a reinforcing plate, the top of the reinforcing plate is provided with a reinforcing groove, and the reinforcing groove is internally installed with a fixing bolt.

[0016] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the sliding column is provided with a stabilizing groove, the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected with a stabilizing column in the inside, and the stabilizing column is slidingly connected in the inside of the stabilizing groove.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0018] In the scheme of the utility model,

[0019] 1. By setting up the tracking monitoring assembly, the rotating assembly and the lifting assembly, the ultraviolet rays emitted by the sun are detected by the ultraviolet detector in use, the direction of the sun is positioned and tracked by the ultraviolet rays, then the two first hydraulic rods are started by the controller to incline the supporting plate, so that the solar radiation monitor is always directed to the sun to monitor the solar radiation, meanwhile, the motor is started to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, drive the first bevel gear to rotate and drive the base to rotate, so that the direction of the solar radiation monitor is changed, the solar radiation is conveniently tracked, the second hydraulic rod is started to lift the supporting plate, so that the height of the solar radiation monitor can be conveniently adjusted.

[0020] 2. By setting the protection assembly, in bad weather, the third hydraulic rod is started to drive the two protective covers to close, which can protect the solar radiation monitor from being damaged due to bad weather. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the environmental protection type solar radiation automatic tracking monitoring device is provided.

[0022] Figure 2 A right view of the environmental protection type solar radiation automatic tracking monitoring device is provided.

[0023] Figure 3 The environmental protection type solar radiation automatic tracking monitoring device is provided. Figure 2 A sectional structure schematic view of the environmental protection type solar radiation automatic tracking monitoring device is provided.

[0024] Figure 4 The environmental protection type solar radiation automatic tracking monitoring device is provided. Figure 3 An enlarged view of the environmental protection type solar radiation automatic tracking monitoring device is provided.

[0025] Figure 5 A protection assembly structure schematic view of the environmental protection type solar radiation automatic tracking monitoring device is provided.

[0026] Indicated in the figure:

[0027] 1, base; 2, tracking monitoring assembly; 3, rotating assembly; 4, lifting assembly; 5, protection assembly; 201, connecting column; 202, supporting plate; 203, first hydraulic rod; 204, ultraviolet detector; 205, controller; 206, solar radiation monitor; 301, rotating disc; 302, first bevel gear; 303, motor; 304, second bevel gear; 401, second hydraulic rod; 402, bottom plate; 403, sliding column; 404, sliding cylinder; 501, protective cover; 502, third hydraulic rod; 6, waterproof baffle; 7, reinforcing plate; 8, reinforcing groove; 9, fixing bolt; 10, stabilizing groove; 11, stabilizing column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0029] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to illustrate some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0030] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0031] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0032] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment proposes an environmentally friendly automatic solar radiation tracking and monitoring device, including a base 1, a tracking and monitoring component 2 on the top of the base 1, a rotating component 3 on the base 1, a lifting component 4 at the bottom of the rotating component 3, and a protective component 5 on the top of the rotating component 3.

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, the tracking and monitoring component 2 includes a connecting column 201, a support plate 202, first hydraulic rods 203, an ultraviolet detector 204, a controller 205, and a solar radiation monitor 206. The connecting column 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and the support plate 202 is hinged to the top of the connecting column 201. One end of each of the two first hydraulic rods 203 is hinged to the top of the base 1, and the other end is hinged to the bottom of the support plate 202. The two first hydraulic rods 203 are symmetrically arranged, and multiple ultraviolet detectors 204 are disposed on the support plate 202. The controller 205 is located at the bottom of the support plate 202 and works in conjunction with the ultraviolet detector 204. The solar radiation monitor 206 is installed on the top of the support plate 202. In use, the ultraviolet detector 204 detects the ultraviolet rays emitted by the sun and uses the ultraviolet rays to locate and track the direction of the sun. Then, the controller 205 activates two first hydraulic rods 203 to tilt the support plate 202, so that the solar radiation monitor 206 always faces the sun to monitor solar radiation.

[0034] like Figure 4As shown, the rotating assembly 3 comprises a rotating disc 301, a first bevel gear 302, a motor 303 and a second bevel gear 304, the rotating disc 301 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base 1, the first bevel gear 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the motor 303 is installed on the top of the rotating disc 301, the second bevel gear 304 is installed on the output end of the motor 303 and meshes with the first bevel gear 302, in use, the motor 303 is started to drive the second bevel gear 304 to rotate, drive the first bevel gear 302 to rotate, and can drive the base 1 to rotate, thereby changing the direction of the solar radiation monitor 206, facilitating tracking of the solar radiation.

[0035] As shown in the figure, Figure 5 The lifting assembly 4 comprises a second hydraulic rod 401, a bottom plate 402, a sliding column 403 and a sliding cylinder 404, the second hydraulic rod 401 is installed at the bottom of the rotating disc 301, the bottom plate 402 is installed at one end of the second hydraulic rod 401 away from the base 1, a plurality of sliding columns 403 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disc 301, and a plurality of sliding cylinders 404 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 402 and are used in sliding connection with the sliding columns 403, in use, the second hydraulic rod 401 is started to lift the supporting plate 202, thereby facilitating adjustment of the height of the solar radiation monitor 206.

[0036] As shown in the figure, Figure 5 The protection assembly 5 comprises a protective cover 501 and a third hydraulic rod 502, two protective covers 501 are hinged to the top of the rotating disc 301, and one end of each of the two third hydraulic rods 502 is hinged to the inner side of the protective cover 501, and the other end is hinged to the top of the rotating disc 301, in bad weather, the third hydraulic rod 502 is started to drive the two protective covers 501 to close, which can protect the solar radiation monitor 206 from being damaged due to bad weather.

[0037] As shown in the figure, Figure 5 The top of the rotating disc 301 is fixedly installed with a waterproof baffle 6, the material of the waterproof baffle 6 is stainless steel, in use, the waterproof baffle 6 can block the external accumulated water to prevent erosion of the base 1.

[0038] As shown in the figure, Figure 5 The top of the reinforcing plate 7 is provided with a reinforcing groove 8, and the inside of the reinforcing groove 8 is provided with a fixing bolt 9, in use, the reinforcing plate 7 is fixed on the external ground or the bottom plate 402 by tightening the fixing bolts 9, thereby improving the running stability of the solar radiation monitor 206.

[0039] As shown in the figure, Figure 5As shown, the bottom of the sliding column 403 is provided with the stabilizing groove 10, the inside of the sliding cylinder 404 is fixedly connected with the stabilizing column 11, the stabilizing column 11 is slidingly connected in the inside of the stabilizing groove 10, and when the solar radiation monitor 206 is adjusted in height, the stabilizing column 11 slides in the inside of the stabilizing groove 10, thereby improving the stability of the height adjustment of the solar radiation monitor 206.

[0040] Specifically, in use, the environmental protection type automatic tracking solar radiation monitoring device detects the ultraviolet rays emitted by the sun through the ultraviolet detector 204, locates and tracks the direction of the sun through the ultraviolet rays, and then starts the two first hydraulic rods 203 through the controller 205 to tilt the supporting plate 202, so that the solar radiation monitor 206 is always directed to the sun to monitor the solar radiation, at the same time, the motor 303 is started to drive the second bevel gear 304 to rotate, drive the first bevel gear 302 to rotate, and drive the base 1 to rotate, so as to change the direction of the solar radiation monitor 206, facilitate tracking the solar radiation, start the second hydraulic rod 401 to drive the supporting plate 202 to rise, so as to facilitate the height adjustment of the solar radiation monitor 206, and in bad weather, start the third hydraulic rod 502 to drive the two protective covers 501 to close, so as to protect the solar radiation monitor 206 from being damaged due to bad weather.

[0041] All the technical features in the embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0042] The above embodiment is a preferred implementation scheme of the present application, and the present application can also be implemented in other ways without departing from the concept of the present application, and any obvious replacement within the concept of the present application is within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly automatic solar radiation tracking and monitoring device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The base (1) is provided with a tracking and monitoring component (2) at the top, a rotating component (3) is provided on the base (1), a lifting component (4) is provided at the bottom of the rotating component (3), and a protective component (5) is installed on the top of the rotating component (3). The tracking and monitoring component (2) includes a connecting column (201), a support plate (202), a first hydraulic rod (203), an ultraviolet detector (204), a controller (205), and a solar radiation monitor (206). The connecting column (201) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). The support plate (202) is hinged to the top of the connecting column (201). One end of each of the two first hydraulic rods (203) is hinged to the top of the base (1), and the other end is hinged to the bottom of the support plate (202). The two first hydraulic rods (203) are symmetrically arranged. A plurality of ultraviolet detectors (204) are arranged on the top of the support plate (202). The controller (205) is arranged on the bottom of the support plate (202) and is used in conjunction with the ultraviolet detectors (204). The solar radiation monitor (206) is installed on the top of the support plate (202).

2. The environmentally friendly automatic solar radiation tracking and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating assembly (3) includes a rotating disk (301), a first bevel gear (302), a motor (303), and a second bevel gear (304). The rotating disk (301) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base (1), the first bevel gear (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the motor (303) is mounted on the top of the rotating disk (301), and the second bevel gear (304) is mounted on the output end of the motor (303) and meshes with the first bevel gear (302).

3. The environmentally friendly automatic solar radiation tracking and monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting assembly (4) includes a second hydraulic rod (401), a base plate (402), a sliding column (403), and a sliding cylinder (404). The second hydraulic rod (401) is installed at the bottom of the rotating disk (301), and the base plate (402) is installed at the end of the second hydraulic rod (401) away from the base (1). A plurality of sliding columns (403) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk (301), and a plurality of sliding cylinders (404) are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (402) and are used in conjunction with the sliding columns (403) for sliding connection.

4. The environmentally friendly automatic solar radiation tracking and monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The protective assembly (5) includes a protective cover (501) and a third hydraulic rod (502). The two protective covers (501) are hinged to the top of the rotating disk (301). One end of each of the two third hydraulic rods (502) is hinged to the inner side of the protective cover (501), and the other end is hinged to the top of the rotating disk (301).

5. The environmentally friendly automatic solar radiation tracking and monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A waterproof baffle (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating disk (301), and the waterproof baffle (6) is made of stainless steel.

6. The environmentally friendly automatic solar radiation tracking and monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A reinforcing plate (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the base plate (402), and a reinforcing groove (8) is provided on the top of the reinforcing plate (7), and a fixing bolt (9) is installed inside the reinforcing groove (8).

7. The environmentally friendly automatic solar radiation tracking and monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the sliding column (403) is opened in the stabilizing groove (10), and the stabilizing column (11) is fixedly connected inside the sliding cylinder (404). The stabilizing column (11) is slidably connected inside the stabilizing groove (10).

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