Novel water-blocking high-compression-resistance computer cable
By combining a seven-core structure with specific materials, the problems of water resistance and pressure resistance of existing computer cables in extreme environments have been solved, resulting in a cable design with high pressure resistance, good water resistance, strong climate adaptability, and excellent shielding performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423008776.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing computer cables have poor water resistance and low compressive strength in extreme environments, and cannot meet the needs of harsh environments such as deep-sea exploration.
It adopts a seven-core structure, with the outer side consisting of a water-blocking wrapping tape, a braided reinforcement layer, a composite wrapping layer, an inner sheath, an interlocking armor layer, and an outer sheath. It uses materials such as Category 5 soft copper conductors, polyethylene materials, semi-conductive water-blocking filler rope, electrolytic copper foil tape, copper tape, and polyurethane sheath material to enhance the mechanical strength and water-blocking performance of the cable.
It improves the cable's abrasion resistance, high compressive strength, water resistance, and climate adaptability, ensuring the stability and reliability of signal transmission, and enhancing the cable's shielding performance and mechanical strength.
Smart Images

Figure CN223566328U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable technology, and in particular to a novel water-resistant and high-pressure-resistant computer cable. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of industrial technology, humanity is increasingly exploiting Earth's extreme environments. The significance of high-voltage-resistant computer cables lies in providing a solution capable of stably transmitting data and power even in extreme conditions.
[0003] The technological background of high-pressure-resistant computer cables can be traced back to the 1980s. With the continuous advancement of science and technology, especially the rapid development in fields such as military, aerospace, deep-sea exploration, and nuclear industry, higher requirements have been placed on the pressure resistance of cables.
[0004] Over the past few decades, cable manufacturers have continuously developed new materials and technologies to improve the compressive strength of cables. For example, in terms of material selection, high-molecular-weight materials with excellent mechanical strength and chemical stability are chosen for the insulation layer. These materials can maintain stable performance under high-voltage conditions, ensuring the normal operation of the cable.
[0005] Furthermore, with the rapid development of electronic technology, cable shielding technology has also been significantly improved. Modern high-voltage-resistant computer cables, through the design of more scientifically sound shielding structures, effectively resist external electromagnetic interference, ensuring the stability and reliability of signal transmission. According to relevant data, cables using advanced shielding technology can reduce signal attenuation to less than one-tenth of the original rate under high-voltage environments.
[0006] Regarding the outer sheath of cables, the rapid development of new materials has led to the emergence of more high-voltage resistant materials that can meet the needs of extreme environments such as deep-sea exploration. These materials not only have excellent compressive strength but also good corrosion resistance and temperature resistance, enabling them to operate for extended periods in harsh environments without failure.
[0007] However, existing computer cables have many shortcomings, such as poor water resistance and low pressure resistance, which urgently need to be optimized and improved. Therefore, we propose a new type of water-resistant and high-pressure-resistant computer cable. Utility Model Content
[0008] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and propose a new type of water-blocking and high-pressure-resistant computer cable, which has the characteristics of wear resistance, high pressure resistance, good water-blocking performance, strong climate adaptability, and excellent shielding performance.
[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0010] A novel water-blocking and high-pressure-resistant computer cable is designed, comprising seven cable cores. The seven cable cores are collectively wrapped with a water-blocking tape. A braided reinforcing layer is provided outside the water-blocking tape. A composite wrapping layer is provided outside the braided reinforcing layer. An inner sheath is provided outside the composite wrapping layer. An interlocking armor layer is wrapped outside the inner sheath. An outer sheath is provided outside the interlocking armor layer. Each cable core includes a conductor, an insulation layer, a filler layer, and a core shielding layer. There are three conductors, each with an insulation layer on its outer side. The three insulation layers are collectively wrapped with a core shielding layer, and the gap between the core shielding layer and the insulation layer is filled with a filler layer.
[0011] Preferably, the conductor is a type 5 soft copper conductor, which is stranded together.
[0012] Preferably, the insulating layer is made of polyethylene.
[0013] Preferably, the filling layer is made of semi-conductive resistive water filling rope.
[0014] Preferably, both the wire core shielding layer and the cable core braided reinforcement layer are made of soft copper wire.
[0015] Preferably, the water-blocking tape is a single-sided laminated water-blocking tape.
[0016] Preferably, the composite wrapping layer is made of electrolytic copper foil strip.
[0017] Preferably, the inner protective layer is made of polyethylene.
[0018] Preferably, the interlocking armor layer is wrapped with copper strip.
[0019] Preferably, the outer protective layer is made of polyurethane sheath material.
[0020] This utility model proposes a novel water-blocking, high-pressure-resistant computer cable with the following advantages: The core shielding layer and braided reinforcement layer ensure the overall anti-interference capability of the product; the filler layer effectively shields against corrosion from harsh external environments while improving the cable's water-blocking performance; the water-blocking tape ensures water-blocking performance; and the composite wrapping layer enhances the cable's overall anti-interference capability and mechanical strength, while also exhibiting excellent chemical stability. The inner sheath provides the cable with good mechanical properties and water-blocking capability, the interlocking armor layer improves the cable's overall mechanical strength and anti-interference capability, and the outer sheath achieves high stability and high pressure resistance. This utility model features wear resistance, high pressure resistance, good water-blocking performance, strong climate adaptability, and excellent shielding performance.
[0021] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a novel water-resistant and high-pressure-resistant computer cable structure proposed in this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Conductor; 2. Insulation layer; 3. Filler layer; 4. Core shielding layer; 5. Water-blocking wrapping tape; 6. Core braided reinforcement layer; 7. Composite wrapping layer; 8. Inner sheath; 9. Interlocking armor layer; 10. Outer sheath. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 A novel water-blocking and high-pressure-resistant computer cable includes seven cable cores. The seven cable cores are collectively wrapped with a water-blocking tape 5. A braided reinforcing layer 6 is located outside the water-blocking tape 5. A composite wrapping layer 7 is located outside the braided reinforcing layer 6. An inner sheath 8 is located outside the composite wrapping layer 7. An interlocking armor layer 9 is wrapped outside the inner sheath 8. An outer sheath 10 is located outside the interlocking armor layer 9. Each cable core includes a conductor 1, an insulation layer 2, a filler layer 3, and a core shielding layer 4. There are three conductors 1, and an insulation layer 2 is located outside each conductor 1. The three insulation layers 2 are collectively wrapped with the core shielding layer 4, and the gap between the core shielding layer 4 and the insulation layer 2 is filled with a filler layer 3.
[0027] Conductor 1 is made of Category 5 soft copper conductor and is stranded. This effectively reduces the wire diameter, making the cable structure more compact.
[0028] Insulation layer 2 is made of polyethylene. It possesses excellent electrical insulation properties, chemical resistance, abrasion resistance, and relatively low dielectric constant and loss factor. Furthermore, polyethylene exhibits good processability, high mechanical strength and tensile strength, and excellent low-temperature resistance.
[0029] Filler layer 3 uses semi-conductive resistive water-filled rope. Its main function is to protect the conductor and keep the cable round. It can effectively shield against corrosion from harsh external environmental factors, while also improving the cable's water resistance.
[0030] Both the conductor shielding layer 4 and the cable core braided reinforcement layer 6 are made of soft copper wire. This improves the overall mechanical strength of the cable, reduces electromagnetic radiation, and enhances the cable's anti-interference capability.
[0031] The water-blocking tape 5 uses a single-sided laminated water-blocking tape to ensure water-blocking performance.
[0032] The composite wrapping layer 7 is made of electrolytic copper foil. This improves the overall anti-interference capability and mechanical strength of the cable, and also provides excellent chemical stability.
[0033] The inner sheath 8 is made of polyethylene. It possesses excellent electrical insulation properties, chemical corrosion resistance, abrasion resistance, and relatively low dielectric constant and loss factor. Furthermore, polyethylene exhibits good processability, high mechanical strength and tensile strength, and excellent low-temperature resistance. Moreover, polyethylene as an inner sheath also has high water-blocking capability.
[0034] The interlocking armor layer 9 is wrapped with copper tape. This provides additional mechanical protection, enhancing the cable's tensile and compressive strength; improving the cable's electromagnetic interference resistance and ensuring signal transmission stability; effectively preventing damage from the external environment; during laying, the armor layer helps the cable maintain its shape, reducing bending and kinking; furthermore, the copper tape interlocking armor also helps dissipate heat, increasing its current carrying capacity.
[0035] The outer sheath 10 is made of polyurethane. It has excellent compressive strength, as well as good corrosion resistance and temperature resistance, and can work for a long time in harsh environments without failure.
[0036] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0037] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A novel water-resistant and high-pressure-resistant computer cable, comprising a cable core, characterized in that, The cable cores consist of seven parts, and the outer sides of the seven cable cores are wrapped with a water-blocking tape (5). The outer side of the water-blocking tape (5) is provided with a cable core braided reinforcement layer (6). The outer side of the cable core braided reinforcement layer (6) is provided with a composite wrapping layer (7). The outer side of the composite wrapping layer (7) is provided with an inner sheath (8). The outer side of the inner sheath (8) is wrapped with an interlocking armor layer (9). The outer side of the interlocking armor layer (9) is provided with an outer sheath (10). The cable cores include conductors (1), insulation layers (2), filling layers (3), and wire core shielding layers (4). The number of conductors (1) is three, and the outer side of the conductors (1) is provided with insulation layers (2). The outer sides of the three insulation layers (2) are wrapped with wire core shielding layers (4), and the gap between the wire core shielding layers (4) and the insulation layers (2) is filled with a filling layer (3).
2. The novel water-resistant and high-pressure-resistant computer cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conductor (1) is selected from Class V soft copper conductors and is stranded together.
3. The novel water-resistant and high-pressure-resistant computer cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insulating layer (2) is made of polyethylene.
4. The novel water-resistant and high-pressure-resistant computer cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filling layer (3) is made of semi-conductive resistive water filling rope.
5. A novel water-resistant and high-pressure-resistant computer cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the core shielding layer (4) and the core braided reinforcement layer (6) are made of soft copper wire.
6. The novel water-resistant and high-pressure-resistant computer cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water-blocking tape (5) is a single-sided laminated water-blocking tape.
7. A novel water-resistant and high-pressure-resistant computer cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, The composite wrapping layer (7) is made of electrolytic copper foil.
8. A novel water-resistant and high-pressure-resistant computer cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner protective layer (8) is made of polyethylene.
9. A novel water-resistant and high-pressure-resistant computer cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, The interlocking armor layer (9) is wrapped with copper strip.
10. A novel water-resistant and high-pressure-resistant computer cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer protective layer (10) is made of polyurethane sheath material.