Busbar clamping mechanism and power transmission vehicle
By using elastic conductive sheets and a drive mechanism to drive the busbar clamps in the power transmission vehicle, the problem of internal force caused by positional errors during the docking process of the busbar clamps was solved, thus achieving stable docking and extending the service life of the busbar clamps.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423184557.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
The busbar clamps of existing power transmission vehicles are prone to damage due to internal forces caused by positional errors during the docking process, resulting in a short service life.
The busbar clamps are driven to move closer or further apart by elastic conductive sheets and a driving mechanism to adapt to the positional deviation of the power supply busbar and reduce the effect of internal forces.
It improves the connection stability between the busbar clamp and the power supply busbar, and extends the service life of the busbar clamp.
Smart Images

Figure CN223567004U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of the graphite furnace rectifier unit, and particularly to a busbar clamping mechanism and a power supply trolley. BACKGROUND
[0002] The power supply trolley is a rectifier unit for supplying power to a graphite furnace. The power supply trolley is provided with an electrode clamp and a busbar clamp which are electrically connected to each other. In the power supply process, the electrode clamp is clamped to the conductive electrode of the graphite furnace, and the busbar clamp is clamped to the power supply busbar to support the production of the graphite furnace.
[0003] In the prior art, the busbar clamp is movably arranged on the base, and the power supply trolley drives the busbar clamp plate to open and close from both sides of the busbar clamp. However, in actual work, the busbar clamp plate moves in a fixed direction. Due to the position error of the trolley, the busbar clamp and the power supply busbar forcibly connect, which generates an internal force and easily causes damage to the busbar clamp.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to provide a new technical solution to solve the problems. Content of the utility model
[0005] (1) Technical problem to be solved
[0006] Therefore, the utility model provides a busbar clamping mechanism and a power supply trolley, which improves the stability of the busbar clamp and the power supply busbar, and increases the service life of the busbar clamp.
[0007] (2) Technical scheme
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a busbar clamping mechanism, which comprises: a conductive frame body, a busbar clamp and a driving mechanism, the busbar clamp is arranged on the conductive frame body, the busbar clamp comprises a busbar clamp plate and a conductive sheet, the conductive sheet is arranged on the inner side wall of the busbar clamp plate, at least a part of the conductive sheet is elastic, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the busbar clamp plate.
[0009] Among them, the busbar clamp plate and the conductive sheet are both arranged, and the driving mechanism is used for driving two busbar clamp plates to move close to or away from each other, so as to drive two conductive sheets to move close to or away from each other.
[0010] Further, the conductive sheet comprises: a clamping part, an elastic part and a connecting part, one end of the elastic part is connected with the clamping part, and the other end of the elastic part is connected with the connecting part.
[0011] Further, the busbar clamp plate is hinged with the driving mechanism.
[0012] Further, a column is fixedly hung on the conductive frame body, the busbar clamp is arranged on the column, and the conductive sheet is connected with the column.
[0013] Further, the busbar clamp further comprises a series oil cylinder connected between two adjacent busbar clamps.
[0014] Further, the conductive frame body comprises a conductive base, a conductive connecting beam and a conductive top seat, the conductive connecting beam is arranged on the conductive base, and the conductive top seat is arranged on the conductive connecting beam.
[0015] Further, the driving mechanism is connected with the conductive base.
[0016] Further, the conductive top seat is provided with a mounting sheet downwardly extended, and the column is fixed on the mounting sheet.
[0017] Further, the conductive base is hollow and arranged with a plurality of mounting columns parallel to each other, and the busbar clamp plate is pivotally arranged on the mounting columns.
[0018] The utility model also provides a power supply vehicle, it includes: car body, portal, lifting mechanism, translation mechanism and busbar clamp holding mechanism, the portal can be before and after removal is arranged in car body, and be configured as before and after removal under the drive of translation mechanism, busbar clamp holding mechanism is hung and is arranged below the portal, and is driven under the lifting mechanism and rises and falls.
[0019] (Three) beneficial effects
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the busbar clamp holding mechanism provided by the utility model, when the busbar clamp and the power supply busbar are in the process of butt joint, if there is some deviation in the busbar clamp, the elastic conductive sheet is elastically deformed to adapt to the position of the power supply busbar, so that the busbar clamp and the power supply busbar are not affected by internal force in the butt joint process, and the service life of the busbar clamp is increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] The features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood by referring to the accompanying drawings, which are schematic and should not be understood as any limitation to the utility model, and in the drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the busbar clamp holding mechanism provided by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the conductive frame body of the busbar clamp holding mechanism;
[0024] Figure 3 isFigure 1 Structure diagram of several bus clamps in bus clamp holding mechanism;
[0025] Figure 4 Structure diagram of bus clamp provided by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 Use scene diagram of stand column and bus clamp provided by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 Structure diagram of power supply vehicle provided by the utility model.
[0028] Explanation of main element numbers in the figure:
[0029] 100, bus clamp holding mechanism;
[0030] 10, conductive frame body; 11, conductive base; 111, mounting column; 12, conductive connecting beam; 13, conductive top base; 131, mounting sheet;
[0031] 20, bus clamp; 21, bus clamp plate; 22, conductive sheet; 221, clamping part; 222, elastic part; 223, connecting part; 23, series oil cylinder;
[0032] 30, driving mechanism;
[0033] 40, stand column; 41, welding sheet;
[0034] 50, power supply vehicle; 51, vehicle body; 52, portal frame; 53, lifting mechanism; 54, translation mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below; in the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth so as to fully understand the utility model; based on the embodiments in the utility model, those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, but all other embodiments obtained without making creative labor are not allowed, therefore, the utility model is not limited by the specific implementation disclosed below.
[0036] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, unless there is definite stipulation and limitation, the term "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be direct connection, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements, also can be "driven connection", that is, through various suitable ways such as belt drive, gear drive or chain wheel drive power connection.For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment, to solve the problem that the busbar clamp 20 is unstable in butt joint with the power supply busbar (not shown in the figure) and has a short service life, the utility model provides a busbar clamping mechanism 100, which comprises: a conductive frame body 10, a busbar clamp 20 and a driving mechanism 30, the busbar clamp 20 is arranged on the conductive frame body 10, the busbar clamp 20 comprises a busbar clamp plate 21 and a conductive sheet 22, the conductive sheet 22 is arranged on the inner side wall of the busbar clamp plate 21, at least a part of the conductive sheet 22 is elastic, and the driving mechanism 30 is arranged on the outer side of the busbar clamp plate 21;Wherein, the busbar clamp plate 21 and the conductive sheet 22 are both arranged in two, and the driving mechanism 30 is used for driving the two busbar clamp plates 21 to approach or move away from each other, so as to drive the two conductive sheets 22 to approach or move away from each other.The busbar clamping mechanism 100 provided by the utility model compared with prior art, when the busbar clamp 20 and the power supply busbar are in butt joint process, if there is some deviation in the busbar clamp 20, the elastic conductive sheet 22 deforms elastically to adapt to the position of the power supply busbar, so that the busbar clamp 20 and the power supply busbar are not affected by internal force during butt joint process, and the service life of the busbar clamp 20 is increased.
[0038] In one embodiment, the conductive sheet 22 comprises: a clamping portion 221, an elastic portion 222 and a connecting portion 223, both ends of the elastic portion 222 are connected with the clamping portion 221 and the connecting portion 223 respectively.The elastic portion 222 has elasticity, can fine-tune the form of the conductive sheet 22, the clamping portion 221 is a rigid structure, can increase the contact area of the conductive sheet 22 and the branch busbar;The connecting portion 223 is also a rigid structure, so that the operator can install the conductive sheet 22 on the stand column 40.
[0039] In one embodiment, the busbar clamping mechanism 100 further comprises a column 40 fixedly suspended on the conductive frame body 10, the busbar clamp 20 is arranged on the column 40, and the conductive sheet 22 is connected with the column 40; the bottom end of the column 40 is formed with a plurality of overlapping welding sheets 41 towards the side, the overlapping welding sheets 41 constitute a base (not shown in the figure) of the busbar clamp 20, and the connection area of the overlapping welding sheets 41 with the column 40 is the sum of the side wall areas of the welding sheets 41, which is much larger than the contact area of the column 40 with the whole copper column, so that the electric loss is small and the use cost is low.
[0040] Of course, the column 40 and the base can also be integrally formed, which is not limited by the specific definition of the specific embodiment.
[0041] In one embodiment, the busbar clamp 20 adopts a pair of busbar clamp plates 21. That is, the two sides of the busbar clamp plate 21 of a part of the busbar clamp 20 are respectively provided with a driving mechanism 30 and a series oil cylinder 23. And the busbar clamp 20 is controlled to be clamped and released by controlling the oil pressure of the driving mechanism 30 and the series oil cylinder 23. The two sides of another part of the busbar clamp 20 are both provided with a series oil cylinder 23, and the clamping and release of the busbar clamp 20 are controlled by the oil pressure of the two series oil cylinders 23.
[0042] In the traditional power transmission vehicle, the pair of busbar clamps each have two push oil cylinders, and the design of the two push oil cylinders makes the structure of the busbar clamp 20 too complex and the use cost too high.
[0043] The busbar clamping mechanism 100 of some embodiments of the application adopts a pair of busbar clamps 20, and a series oil cylinder 23 is connected between two adjacent busbar clamps 20, that is, the two adjacent busbar clamps 20 share the series oil cylinder 23, so that the overall structure of the busbar clamping mechanism 100 can be simplified and the use cost can be reduced in this embodiment.
[0044] In one embodiment, the conductive frame body 10 comprises a conductive base 11, a conductive connecting beam 12 and a conductive top base 13, the conductive connecting beam 12 is arranged on the conductive base 11, and the conductive top base 13 is arranged on the conductive connecting beam 12; the conductive top base 13 is downwardly extended and arranged with a plurality of groups of mounting sheets 131 arranged from left to right, and a group of mounting sheets 131 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the column 40, for increasing the contact area of the conductive connecting beam 13 with the column 40, improving the stability of the connection therebetween, reducing the contact resistance and avoiding the generation of overheating phenomenon.
[0045] In one embodiment, the conductive base 11 is a hollow frame, and a plurality of groups of mounting columns 111 are arranged in the conductive base 11 from left to right, and a busbar clamp 20 is pivotally connected to a group of mounting columns 111.
[0046] Further, the busbar clamp 20 further comprises a busbar clamp oil cylinder 24 connected with the conductive base 11.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 6 In one embodiment, the application further provides a power transmission vehicle 50, which comprises a vehicle body 51, a portal 52, a busbar clamp holding mechanism 100, a lifting mechanism 53 and a translation mechanism 54, the portal 52 is movably arranged on the vehicle body 51 and is configured to move forward and backward under the driving of the translation mechanism 54, the lifting mechanism 53 is fixedly arranged on the portal 52, and the busbar clamp holding mechanism 100 is connected with the lifting mechanism 53 and is driven to rise and fall by the lifting mechanism 53.
[0048] Specifically, the power transmission vehicle 50 has a power transmission state and an idle state, and can switch between the power transmission state and the idle state. When switched to the power transmission state, the translation mechanism 54 drives the portal 52 to move forward, and the lifting mechanism 53 drives the busbar clamp holding mechanism 100 to descend until the busbar clamp holding mechanism 100 is respectively connected with the power transmission busbar of the graphitization furnace. When switched to the idle state, the translation mechanism 44 drives the portal 42 to move backward, and the lifting mechanism 43 drives the busbar clamp holding mechanism 100 to rise until the busbar clamp holding mechanism 100 is separated from the power transmission busbar.
[0049] Wherein, the forward movement of the portal 42 is that the power transmission vehicle 40 moves close to the graphitization furnace, and the backward movement of the portal 42 is that the power transmission vehicle 40 moves away from the conductive electrode.
[0050] In summary, compared with the prior art, the busbar clamp holding mechanism 100 provided by the application can make the busbar clamp 20 and the power transmission busbar not be affected by internal force during the connection process when there is some deviation in the busbar clamp 20, and the elastic conductive sheet 22 is elastically deformed to adapt to the position of the power transmission busbar, thereby increasing the service life of the busbar clamp 20.
[0051] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for detailed description of the utility model, and are not limited to the embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from the description. Although the embodiments of the utility model are described in combination with the drawings, other different forms of modification and change can be made on the basis of the above description for the skilled in the art, and such modification and change still belong to the protection scope defined by the appended claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A busbar clamping mechanism, characterized by, The utility model relates to a busbar clamping mechanism, which comprises the following parts: a conductive frame body; a busbar clamp arranged on the conductive frame body, the busbar clamp comprising a busbar clamp plate and a conductive sheet, the conductive sheet being arranged on the inner side wall of the busbar clamp plate, at least a part of the conductive sheet being elastic; a driving mechanism arranged on the outer side of the busbar clamp plate, wherein the busbar clamp plate and the conductive sheet are both arranged in two, the driving mechanism being used to drive the two busbar clamp plates to move close to or away from each other, so as to drive the two conductive sheets to move close to or away from each other.
2. The bus bar clamping mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The conductive sheet comprises a clamping portion, an elastic portion and a connecting portion, one end of the elastic portion being connected with the clamping portion, and the other end of the elastic portion being connected with the connecting portion.
3. The bus bar clamping mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The busbar clamp plate is hinged with the driving mechanism.
4. The bus bar clamping mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The utility model further comprises a stand column, the stand column being fixedly hung on the conductive frame body, the busbar clamp being arranged on the stand column, and the conductive sheet being connected with the stand column.
5. The bus bar clamping mechanism of claim 4, wherein, The busbar clamp further comprises a series oil cylinder, the series oil cylinder being connected between two adjacent busbar clamps.
6. The bus bar clamping mechanism of claim 5, wherein, The conductive frame body comprises a conductive base, a conductive connecting beam and a conductive top seat, the conductive connecting beam being arranged on the conductive base, and the conductive top seat being arranged on the conductive connecting beam.
7. The bus bar clamping mechanism of claim 6, wherein, The driving mechanism is connected with the conductive base.
8. The bus bar clamping mechanism of claim 7, wherein, The conductive top seat is downwardly extended to be provided with a mounting sheet, and the stand column is fixed on the mounting sheet.
9. The bus bar clamping mechanism of claim 8, wherein, The conductive base is hollowly arranged, and a plurality of mounting columns parallel to each other are arranged in the conductive base, and the busbar clamp plate is pivotally arranged on the mounting columns.
10. A power feeding trolley, characterized by The utility model relates to a busbar clamping mechanism, which comprises the following parts: a vehicle body, a portal frame, a lifting mechanism, a translation mechanism and the busbar clamping mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the portal frame being movably arranged on the vehicle body and being configured to move forward and backward under the driving of the translation mechanism, and the busbar clamping mechanism being arranged below the portal frame and being raised and lowered under the driving of the lifting mechanism.