Anti-falling self-locking electronic connector
By introducing a rectangular self-locking part and locking plate structure into the electronic connector, combined with a guide rod and spring, the problem of easy detachment of the electronic connector is solved, achieving a stable connection and convenient disassembly, and improving the stability and service life of the connector.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422903636.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing electronic connectors lack a self-locking mechanism between the female and male connectors, making them susceptible to detachment due to external force after connection.
A rectangular self-locking part and locking plate structure were designed. The combination of rectangular slider, guide rod and spring realizes the self-locking and unlocking functions to ensure a stable connection. During the insertion process, the locking plate and the triangular locking tongue cooperate to form a locking position by the restoring force of the spring to prevent it from falling off.
It achieves a stable connection between the female connector and the male connector, preventing detachment due to external force or vibration, improving the stability and service life of the connection, and making disassembly simple and quick.
Smart Images

Figure CN223567011U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electronic connector field, concretely is a kind of anti-falling self-locking electronic connector. BACKGROUND
[0002] Electronic connector is also often called circuit connector, electric connector, the conductor device that two conductors on a loop are bridged, so that electric current or signal can flow from one conductor to another conductor. Electronic connector is a kind of electrical system, which can provide separable interface to connect two secondary electronic systems, simply speaking, to complete the electrical connection between circuit or electronic machine and the element called connector, i.e. the bridge between the two.
[0003] For example, the authorized announcement number CN208571049U discloses an electronic connector for connecting with cable, which comprises a connector plug, a circuit substrate, a metal shell and an insulating inner mold. The connector plug is installed on the circuit substrate, the metal shell is wrapped around the periphery of the circuit substrate and is buckledly fixed with the tail part of the connector plug, and the insulating inner mold glues together the metal shell, the circuit substrate and the tail part of the connector plug. The connector plug comprises an insulating rubber shell, a conductive terminal and a metal main shell. The conductive terminal is installed in the insulating rubber shell, and the metal main shell is sleeved outside the insulating rubber shell. The tail end of the insulating rubber shell is provided with a groove filled by the insulating inner mold. The utility model provides an electronic connector with novel structure, which has better anti-damage ability under the condition of miniaturization.
[0004] The existing electronic connector is connected between the sub-connector and the female connector by plugging, but no self-locking mechanism is arranged between the sub-connector and the female connector, so that the sub-connector and the female connector are easy to fall off after being pulled by external force after being connected. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop an anti-falling self-locking electronic connector to help people solve the existing problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing an anti-falling self-locking electronic connector to solve the problem that the existing electronic connector is connected between the sub-connector and the female connector by plugging, but no self-locking mechanism is arranged between the sub-connector and the female connector, so that the sub-connector and the female connector are easy to fall off after being pulled by external force after being connected.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A kind of anti-falling self-locking electronic connector, including daughter connector and female connector, the middle part lower end of the front and rear end surfaces of the daughter connector is fixedly provided with rectangular self-locking portion, the middle part inside the rectangular self-locking portion is provided with locking groove, the rectangular self-locking portion inside and in the middle part of both sides of locking groove are connected with rectangular limiting sliding slot, the rectangular limiting sliding slot is provided with rectangular slider inside, the first triangular lock tongue is fixedly connected in the rectangular slider one end and extends to locking groove inside, the middle part upper end of the front and rear end of the female connector is fixedly connected with rectangular fixed plate, the rectangular fixed plate upper end middle part is fixedly connected with locking plate, the locking plate both sides upper end is fixedly connected with second triangular lock tongue.
[0007] Preferably, the daughter connector lower end is fixedly connected with plug-in part, the female connector upper end is provided with plug-in slot, and the daughter connector and the female connector are limitedly connected by inserting plug-in part into plug-in slot inside.
[0008] Preferably, the rectangular self-locking portion two rectangular limiting sliding slots inside one side end face middle part are fixedly connected with guide rod, the middle part of the rectangular slider inside is fixedly connected with circular groove, the guide rod one end is inserted into circular groove inside, and the circular groove inside is provided with spring.
[0009] Preferably, the female connector two locking plates are inserted into the locking groove inside of the two rectangular self-locking portions of the daughter connector respectively, and the two second triangular lock tongues of the locking plate both sides are moved to the upper end of the two first triangular lock tongues.
[0010] Preferably, the rectangular limiting sliding slot front end and the rectangular self-locking portion front end face are provided with strip-shaped opening.
[0011] Preferably, the rectangular slider front end face one side is fixedly connected with the tab.
[0012] Preferably, the tab front end of the rectangular slider front end face extends out of the rectangular self-locking portion front end face through strip-shaped opening.
[0013] Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, through the setting of the rectangular self-locking part and the locking plate, in the process that the plug-in part gradually inserts into the plug-in slot, the two locking plates on the female connector will gradually extend into the locking slots of the two rectangular self-locking parts on the male connector, when the upper ends of the two second triangular lock latches on the two sides of the locking plate contact the lower ends of the two first triangular lock latches, the first triangular lock latches will be squeezed, and the first triangular lock latches will move to retract into the rectangular limiting sliding groove under the action of the squeezing force through the rectangular sliding block along the guide rod, at this time, the spring is compressed, when the locking plate is completely inserted into the locking slot, the second triangular lock latch moves to the upper end of the first triangular lock latch, at this time, the spring pushes the rectangular sliding block and the first triangular lock latch to extend into the locking slot along the guide rod by the restoring force, and the lower end of the second triangular lock latch is clamped, so that the locking structure is formed, the connection between the male connector and the female connector is stable, and the male connector is not easy to fall off.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, through the setting of the push piece, when disassembly is needed, the two push pieces are pulled outwards at the same time, the push piece drives the rectangular sliding block and the first triangular lock latch to move to retract into the rectangular limiting sliding groove along the guide rod, so that the clamping of the lower end of the second triangular lock latch is released, at this time, the male connector and the female connector can be separated by simple pulling force, which is convenient and fast.
[0016] 3. In the utility model, through the combined application of the guide rod and the spring, not only the automatic locking and unlocking functions of the first triangular lock latch are realized, but also the stability and reliability of the locking structure are ensured. The guide rod provides a stable moving path for the rectangular sliding block, prevents deviation or jamming in the locking process, and the compression and release of the spring ensure the smooth operation of the locking and unlocking actions and the sufficient holding force after locking, effectively prevent accidental unlocking caused by vibration or external force, and further improve the connection stability and service life of the electronic connector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view of the male connector of the anti-falling self-locking electronic connector of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view of the female connector of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a main sectional view of the rectangular self-locking part of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a front sectional view of the rectangular self-locking part of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is an A detail enlarged view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a B detail enlarged view of the utility model.
[0023] Fig. 1, sub-connector; 101, plug-in part; 2, rectangular self-locking part; 201, locking groove; 202, rectangular limiting sliding groove; 203, guide rod; 204, strip-shaped opening; 3, rectangular sliding block; 301, circular groove; 302, spring; 303, first triangular locking tongue; 304, push piece; 4, female connector; 401, plug-in groove; 5, rectangular fixed plate; 501, locking plate; 502, second triangular locking tongue. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of anti-falling self-locking electronic connector, including sub-connector 1 and female connector 4, the middle part lower end of the front and rear end surface of sub-connector 1 is fixedly provided with rectangular self-locking part 2, and the middle part inside rectangular self-locking part 2 is provided with locking groove 201, rectangular limiting sliding groove 202 is connected in the middle part of both sides inside rectangular self-locking part 2, rectangular limiting sliding groove 202 is provided with rectangular sliding block 3, and one end of rectangular sliding block 3 extends to the inside of locking groove 201 and is fixedly connected with first triangular locking tongue 303, the middle part upper end of the front and rear end of female connector 4 is fixedly connected with rectangular fixed plate 5, and the middle part upper end of rectangular fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected with locking plate 501, and the upper end of both sides of locking plate 501 is fixedly connected with second triangular locking tongue 502.
[0026] Further, sub-connector 1 lower end is fixedly connected with plug-in part 101, female connector 4 upper end is provided with plug-in groove 401, and sub-connector 1 and female connector 4 are limitedly connected by inserting plug-in part 101 into plug-in groove 401 inside, so that sub-connector 1 and female connector 4 are preliminarily connected.
[0027] Further, the middle part of one side end face inside two rectangular limiting sliding grooves 202 of rectangular self-locking part 2 is fixedly connected with guide rod 203, the middle part inside rectangular sliding block 3 is fixedly connected with circular groove 301, one end of guide rod 203 is inserted into the inside of circular groove 301, and spring 302 is arranged in the inside of circular groove 301.
[0028] Further, the two locking plates 501 on the female connector 4 are respectively inserted into the locking grooves 201 of the two rectangular self-locking portions 2 on the male connector 1, and the two second triangular locking tongues 502 on the two sides of the locking plates 501 are moved to the upper ends of the two first triangular locking tongues 303. When the insertion portion 101 is gradually inserted into the insertion groove 401, the locking plate 501 gradually extends into the locking groove 201. After the upper ends of the two second triangular locking tongues 502 contact the lower ends of the two first triangular locking tongues 303, the first triangular locking tongue 303 is moved to one side under the extrusion of the second triangular locking tongue 502 and is withdrawn into the rectangular limiting sliding groove 202, so that the locking plate 501 is completely inserted into the locking groove 201. After the second triangular locking tongue 502 moves to the upper end of the first triangular locking tongue 303, the first triangular locking tongue 303 is withdrawn from the rectangular limiting sliding groove 202, which pushes the rectangular sliding block 3 to move, so that the guide rod 203 extends into the circular groove 301 and compresses the spring 302. After the second triangular locking tongue 502 moves to the upper end of the first triangular locking tongue 303, the spring 302 is pushed to restore the force to push the first triangular locking tongue 303 into the locking groove 201, so as to clamp the lower end of the second triangular locking tongue 502, thereby forming a locking structure between the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 to prevent the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 from falling off.
[0029] Further, the two rectangular limiting sliding grooves 202 are respectively provided with a strip-shaped opening 204 between the front ends and the front end faces of the rectangular self-locking portions 2.
[0030] Further, the front end face of the rectangular sliding block 3 is fixedly connected with a pull piece 304.
[0031] Further, the front end of the pull piece 304 on the front end face of the rectangular sliding block 3 extends out of the front end face of the rectangular self-locking portion 2 through the strip-shaped opening 204. When disassembly is needed, the two pull pieces 304 are pulled outwards at the same time, so that the pull piece 304 drives the rectangular sliding block 3 to move, and the first triangular locking tongue 303 is withdrawn into the rectangular limiting sliding groove 202, thereby releasing the clamping of the lower end of the second triangular locking tongue 502, so that the male connector 1 and the female connector 4 can be separated by pulling.
[0032] Working principle: in use, first, the plug-in part 101 of the lower end of the sub-connector 1 is aligned with the plug-in slot 401 of the upper end of the female connector 4 and is inserted, so that the sub-connector 1 and the female connector 4 are preliminarily connected, and in the process of gradually inserting the plug-in part 101 into the inside of the plug-in slot 401, the two locking plates 501 on the female connector 4 gradually extend into the locking slots 201 of the two rectangular self-locking parts 2 of the sub-connector 1, when the upper ends of the two second triangular lock latches 502 on both sides of the locking plate 501 contact the lower ends of the two first triangular lock latches 303, the first triangular lock latches 303 are extruded, so that the first triangular lock latches 303 are moved to retract into the rectangular limiting sliding groove 202 under the action of the extrusion force through the rectangular sliding block 3 along the guide rod 203, at this time, the spring 302 is compressed, when the locking plate 501 is completely inserted into the locking slot 201, the second triangular lock latch 502 moves to the upper end of the first triangular lock latch 303, at this time, the spring 302 pushes the rectangular sliding block 3 and the first triangular lock latch 303 to extend into the locking slot 201 along the guide rod 203 by the restoring force, and the lower end of the second triangular lock latch 502 is clamped, so that a locking structure is formed, which ensures that the connection between the sub-connector 1 and the female connector 4 is stable and not easy to fall off. When disassembly is needed, the two push plates 304 are pulled outwards at the same time, the push plate 304 drives the rectangular sliding block 3 and the first triangular lock latch 303 to move to retract into the rectangular limiting sliding groove 202 along the guide rod 203, so that the clamping of the lower end of the second triangular lock latch 502 is released, at this time, the sub-connector 1 and the female connector 4 can be separated by simple pulling force, which is convenient and fast.
[0033] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A self-locking electronic connector with anti-detachment feature, comprising a female connector (1) and a female connector (4), characterized in that: The sub-connector (1) has a rectangular self-locking part (2) fixedly installed at the lower middle of both the front and rear ends. The rectangular self-locking part (2) has a locking groove (201) in the middle of its interior. The rectangular self-locking part (2) has a rectangular limiting groove (202) connected to both sides of the locking groove (201). The rectangular limiting groove (202) has a rectangular slider (3) installed inside its interior. One end of the rectangular slider (3) extends into the locking groove (201) and is fixedly connected to a first triangular locking tongue (303). The female connector (4) has a rectangular fixing plate (5) fixedly connected to the upper middle of both the front and rear ends. The rectangular fixing plate (5) has a locking plate (501) fixedly connected to the middle of its upper end. The locking plate (501) has a second triangular locking tongue (502) fixedly connected to both sides of its upper end.
2. The anti-detachment self-locking electronic connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the sub-connector (1) is fixedly connected to a plug part (101), and the upper end of the female connector (4) is provided with a plug groove (401). The sub-connector (1) and the female connector (4) are connected by the plug part (101) being inserted into the plug groove (401) for limiting connection.
3. The anti-detachment self-locking electronic connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular self-locking part (2) has guide rods (203) fixedly connected to the middle of one side end face of the two rectangular limiting slide grooves (202) inside. The rectangular slider (3) has a circular groove (301) fixedly connected to the middle of its interior. One end of the guide rod (203) is inserted into the circular groove (301). A spring (302) is provided inside the circular groove (301).
4. The anti-detachment self-locking electronic connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two locking plates (501) on the female connector (4) are respectively inserted into the locking grooves (201) of the two rectangular self-locking parts (2) on the sub-connector (1), and the two second triangular locking tongues (502) on both sides of the locking plate (501) move to the upper end of the two first triangular locking tongues (303).
5. The anti-detachment self-locking electronic connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A strip-shaped opening (204) is provided between the front end of the two rectangular limiting slide grooves (202) and the front end face of the rectangular self-locking part (2).
6. The anti-detachment self-locking electronic connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the rectangular sliders (3) has a paddle (304) fixedly connected to one side of its front end face.
7. The anti-detachment self-locking electronic connector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front end of the paddle (304) on the front end face of the rectangular slider (3) extends through the strip opening (204) to the front end face of the rectangular self-locking part (2).