Bolt digging machine following cable track groove device

By designing a cable track groove device for the tunneling and anchoring machine, the problems of cable wear and replacement difficulties caused by repeated straightening and bending were solved, realizing automatic cable dragging and placement and ensuring safety, and reducing failure rate and maintenance costs.

CN223567213UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18SHAANXI ENERGY FENGJIATA MINING OPERATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422215083.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cable of the tunneling and anchoring machine is worn due to repeated straightening and bending, which affects safety and production efficiency, and replacement is difficult, increasing maintenance costs.

Method used

Design a cable track trough device for a tunneling and anchoring machine, including a track trough body and a π-shaped beam, which adopts a steel plate structure and is fixed to the longitudinal beam of the tail of the belt conveyor by bolts, so as to realize the automatic dragging and placement of the cable and reduce manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic cable dragging and dropping, reduces failure rate, reduces labor intensity, ensures safety, reduces maintenance costs, and adapts to different working conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a driving anchor machine following cable track groove device which comprises a track groove body and a pi-shaped beam, the track groove body is of a U-shaped structure, the pi-shaped beam is of an L-shaped structure, and the bottom of the U-shaped structure of the track groove body is placed on the surface of a horizontal plate of the L-shaped structure of the pi-shaped beam. One end of the fixing seat is fixed with the tail channel steel, the cable trough is supported above the other end of the fixing seat, the track is located in the track trough body, and pipelines and cables are laid in the track. The utility model has the characteristics of convenient installation and maintenance and low failure rate.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the automatic drag and drop technical field of machine cable, pipeline of heading machine, excavating anchor machine belongs to, specifically relates to a kind of excavating anchor machine follow machine cable track slot device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Excavating anchor machine cable of excavating anchor working face follows machine and is fixed in the non pedestrian side of machine tail with the mode of monorail crane in the past, and non pedestrian side needs to install support frame, tension wire rope, pulley and other components, cable is hung on pulley with 2-4m interval, since excavating anchor machine needs to move back and forth repeatedly during working face excavation, leading to repeatedly straightened, bent cable, to ensure personnel safety, non pedestrian side cannot arrange personnel monitoring, leading to cable pipeline easy to be extruded, worn, and difficult to replace, seriously affect the normal production of heading working face, greatly increase the cost of equipment maintenance. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to overcome the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of excavating anchor machine follow machine electric track slot device, which has the characteristics of convenient installation and maintenance, low failure rate.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of:

[0005] A kind of excavating anchor machine follow machine electric track slot device, including track slot body 2 and π type beam 4, the track slot body 2 is U-shaped structure, the π type beam 4 is L-shaped structure, the bottom of the U-shaped structure of the track slot body 2 is placed on the horizontal plate surface of the L-shaped structure of the π type beam 4.

[0006] The π type beam 4 is used to bear the weight of the track slot body 2, and the vertical plate of the L-shaped structure of the π type beam 4 is installed in the middle of the fixed seat steel plate 3, which is processed by 15mm thick steel plate, and symmetrically drilled on the upper side of the fixed seat steel plate 3 for fixing with the tail groove steel.

[0007] The track slot body 2 is bent from 15mm thick steel plate, and the height is 300mm.

[0008] The π type beam 4 is fixed with the connecting seat pre-welded with the tail longitudinal beam of rubber belt conveyor.

[0009] The transition round steel 1 is arranged on the upper side of the U-shaped structure of the track slot body 2 along the longitudinal direction of the U-shaped structure, and the two ends of the transition round steel 1 are bent outward along the longitudinal direction to form transition elbows.

[0010] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0011] The automatic dragging and placing of the cable can be realized after the utility model is installed, personnel repeatedly entering the non-pedestrian side of the tunnel to adjust the position of the cable is avoided, the labor intensity of personnel and the cable failure rate are reduced compared with the previous monorail cable dragging, meanwhile, the operating personnel is located at the safe position of the pedestrian side, and the safety of personnel is ensured.

[0012] The track groove body is integrally bent and processed by a steel plate, is stable and not easy to deform, and the length can be adjusted according to requirements, and the transition round steel welded on the upper edge ensures smooth passing of the track.

[0013] The fixing seat is processed by a π-shaped beam with high strength and small volume, can be stably fixed on the tail longitudinal beam of the belt conveyor, and is not easy to deform in use.

[0014] The device is composed of two components, and common bolts are used for connection, has the advantages of easy installation and disassembly and simple operation.

[0015] The device has low material cost and is easy to process, the size of each component of the device can be adjusted according to the requirements of the scene, and the applicability is strong. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view of the track groove structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a top view of the track groove structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a side view of the track groove structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a side view of the fixing frame structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is an assembly schematic view of the fixing frame and the track groove of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 It is an installation schematic view of the cable track groove of the utility model.

[0022] REFERENCE SIGNS:

[0023] 1, transition round steel; 2, track groove body; 3, fixing seat steel plate; 4, π-shaped beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings.

[0025] As Figures 1-6As shown, a cable track for a tunneling anchor machine comprises a track and a fixing base, the track body 2 of the track is made of 15mm thick steel plate and is U-shaped, the height and width can be adjusted during processing according to the used track, the bottom of the track body 2 is provided with fixing holes for fixing the track body 2 to the π-shaped beam 4 by bolts.

[0026] A φ16mm transition round steel 1 is welded on the track body 2 and the two ends of the transition round steel 1 are bent outward by 30-45° to ensure smooth passing of the track.

[0027] The fixing base is made by welding the π-shaped beam 4 and the fixing base steel plate 3, the π-shaped beam 4 is L-shaped and comprises a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the fixing base steel plate 3 is made of 15mm thick steel plate, the π-shaped beam 4 is welded in the middle of the fixing base steel plate 3 and symmetrically drilled on the upper side for fixing to the tail beam.

[0028] The track is arranged in parallel with the tail beam, the fixing base is located below the track and serves as a connecting piece of the track and the tail beam, the fixing base steel plate 3 in the fixing base is close to the tail groove steel, the π-shaped beam 4 is L-shaped, one end of the π-shaped beam 4 is welded in the middle of the fixing base steel plate 3 and the other end of the π-shaped beam 4 is located below the track body 2 to support the track body 2.

[0029] The reserved hole of the steel plate is connected to the connecting seat of the tail beam of the belt conveyor by bolts.

[0030] The length of the track body 2 can be adjusted during processing according to the length of the single tail, generally, the length of each tail is 3m, for the convenience of installation and transportation, the cable track can be processed to be 1.5m per section to ensure that the up and down of the connection of the tail does not affect the normal use of the device.

[0031] The transition round steel 1 is arranged on the U-shaped structure of the track body 2 in the longitudinal direction of the U-shaped structure, the two ends of the transition round steel 1 are bent outward in the longitudinal direction to form a transition elbow, which can make the track automatically slide into the track body 2 during the movement of the track through the joint of the track body 2, ensuring smooth operation and reducing jamming.

[0032] The installation position and length of the device can be adjusted according to actual needs (such as the range of the cable) to adapt to different working conditions. Generally, the effective forward and backward stroke of the tunneling anchor machine is 20m, and the track can be installed outward from the last tail of the tail by 25m.

[0033] Device installation steps:

[0034] The fixing base is fixed to the side of the longitudinal beam of the belt conveyor by bolts, the fixing bolt is passed through the fixing hole and the bolt is tightened.

[0035] Put the track groove body 2 on the π-shaped beam 4, adjust the position of the track groove body 2, make the reserved hole position under the track groove body 2 align with the hole position of the π-shaped beam 4.

[0036] Pass the fixing bolt through the fixing hole of the track groove body 2 and the π-shaped beam 4, and tighten the bolt to fix.

[0037] Device disassembly steps:

[0038] Remove all bolts connecting the bottom of the track groove body 2 and the π-shaped beam 4, and take the track groove body 2 off the π-shaped beam 4.

[0039] Remove the connecting bolt of the π-shaped beam 4 and the connecting seat of the tail longitudinal beam of the rubber belt conveyor, and take off the π-shaped beam 4.

[0040] The working principle of the utility model:

[0041] One end of the fixing seat is fixed with the tail groove steel, and the upper end of the other end supports the cable groove, the track is located in the track groove body 2, and the track is internally laid with pipelines and cables.

[0042] During the forward and backward operation of the anchor excavator, the dragging track is bent and moved in the track groove body 2. When the anchor excavator retreats to the front end of the last frame of the tail (the limit distance), the track is arranged in two layers of stacking at this time, and as the anchor excavator moves forward, the upper track is dragged forward by the anchor excavator, and at this time, the track is arranged in three layers of stacking; when the anchor excavator moves to the front end (the limit distance), the upper track and the middle track are completely straightened, and at this time, the cable groove is restored to one layer of track state, so the cycle is realized, and the cable follows the forward and backward movement of the anchor excavator.

Claims

1. A track groove device for a tunneling and anchoring machine's following cable, characterized in that, It includes a track groove body (2) and a π-shaped beam (4). The track groove body (2) has a U-shaped structure and the π-shaped beam (4) has an L-shaped structure. The bottom of the U-shaped structure of the track groove body (2) is placed on the horizontal plate surface of the L-shaped structure of the π-shaped beam (4).

2. The track groove device for the following cable of a tunneling and anchoring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The π-shaped beam (4) is used to bear the weight of the track groove body (2). The L-shaped vertical plate of the π-shaped beam (4) is installed in the middle of the fixed seat steel plate (3). Symmetrical holes are drilled above the fixed seat steel plate (3) for fixing with the tail channel steel.

3. The track groove device for the following cable of a tunneling and anchoring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The track groove body (2) is made of 15mm thick steel plate bent into shape, and has a height of 300mm.

4. The track groove device for the following cable of a tunneling and anchoring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A transition round steel (1) is provided above the U-shaped structure of the track groove body (2) along the longitudinal direction of the U-shaped structure, and the two ends of the transition round steel (1) are bent outward along the longitudinal direction to form transition bends.