Loudspeaker assembly structure

By using a split frame and shock-absorbing pad design, the noise problem caused by speaker resonance is solved, resulting in clearer and more accurate audio output.

CN223567774UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18SUZHOU JINGLI ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422867615.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional loudspeakers, the frame is prone to resonance due to the influence of the sound-producing unit during assembly, resulting in noise that affects the sound quality.

Method used

It adopts a split frame design, combined with shock-absorbing washers and telescopic nails, and uses materials such as rubber and foam to absorb and buffer vibrations, reducing vibration transmission.

Benefits of technology

It effectively isolates the vibration of the sound unit, reduces resonance, and improves the clarity and accuracy of audio output.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a loudspeaker assembling structure which comprises a sounding unit and further comprises a frame arranged on the lower portion of the sounding unit, the sounding unit is fixedly installed on the frame, the frame is arranged in a separated mode and comprises an upper support, a lower support is installed on the lower portion of the upper support, and a second damping washer is installed between the upper support and the lower support in a clamped mode. And the vibrating diaphragm is fixedly arranged on the frame, and the inner ring of the vibrating diaphragm is fixedly connected with the sounding unit. According to the utility model, the second damping washers are clamped and installed between the upper support and the lower support, and the damping washers are usually made of materials with good shock absorption performance, such as rubber, foam and sponge, and are used for absorbing and buffering the shock from the sound production unit, further reducing the transmission of the shock, and obviously reducing the frame resonance caused by the shock; therefore, the noise is reduced, the sound production quality is improved, and the audio output is clearer and more accurate.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to loudspeaker technical field especially relates to a loudspeaker assembly structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] A loudspeaker is a device that converts electrical signals into sound waves, used to play audio content such as music, speech, and movies. It is a very important component in electronic devices, widely used in home audio, car audio, public broadcasting system, cinema, etc. The basic working principle of the loudspeaker is to convert electrical signals into mechanical vibration through electromagnetic induction, and then generate sound waves through vibration. The main components of the loudspeaker include magnet, coil, diaphragm, frame, etc.

[0003] However, the prior art has some problems: the loudspeaker needs to combine the sound unit and the frame during assembly, and then install the diaphragm and other components. The traditional loudspeaker frame is usually integrated, which is easy to resonate and produce noise when the sound unit is affected during sound production, thereby affecting the overall sound quality. Therefore, we propose a loudspeaker assembly structure. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a loudspeaker assembly structure, which comprises a sound unit and further comprises: a frame arranged at the lower part of the sound unit, the sound unit being fixedly installed on the frame, wherein the frame is separately arranged, the frame comprises an upper support, a lower support is installed at the lower part of the upper support, and a second shock absorbing washer is clamped and installed between the upper support and the lower support; a diaphragm fixedly installed on the frame, and the inner ring of the diaphragm is fixedly connected with the sound unit.

[0005] As preferred in the utility model, a plurality of second expansion nails are fixedly connected to the lower part of the upper support, the second shock absorbing washer is provided with a first clamping groove, and the second expansion nails are inserted into the first clamping groove.

[0006] As preferred in the utility model, the upper support is provided with a first through hole for passing through a screw rod, and the lower support is provided with a threaded hole.

[0007] As preferred in the utility model, the first through hole and the threaded hole are correspondingly arranged, the upper support is provided with three first through holes, and the lower support is provided with three threaded holes.

[0008] As preferred in the utility model, the second shock absorbing washer is separately arranged, the washer comprises a first arc-shaped strip, and a second arc-shaped strip is movably connected to one side of the first arc-shaped strip.

[0009] As the utility model discloses, preferably, the first arc-shaped strip and the second arc-shaped strip are respectively provided with limiting grooves for limiting the screw rod, and the first clamping groove is provided with two first clamping grooves.

[0010] As the utility model discloses, preferably, the upper support is fixedly connected with a third damping washer at the upper portion, the third damping washer is fixedly connected with a diaphragm inside, the sound production unit comprises a sound production piece, the sound production piece is fixed on the upper support, the sound production piece is fixedly connected with a membrane at the upper portion, the membrane is located at the lower portion of the diaphragm, and the diaphragm and the membrane are combined to vibrate.

[0011] As the utility model discloses, preferably, the lower support is provided with a second through hole at the outside, the lower support is provided with a first telescopic nail at the lower portion, the lower support is provided with a first damping washer through the first telescopic nail, the first damping washer is provided with a second clamping groove corresponding to the first telescopic nail, and the first telescopic nail is movably inserted into the second clamping groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0013] The utility model discloses a sound production unit is driven by the electric signal, and the diaphragm is vibrated to produce the sound wave, the frame is designed as two parts of the upper support and the lower support, so that the whole structure is more flexible, can effectively isolate the vibration of the sound production unit, reduces the transmission of vibration to the whole frame, thereby reducing the occurrence of resonance, the second damping washer is clamped and installed between the upper support and the lower support, these damping washers are usually made of materials with good shock absorption performance, such as rubber, foam and sponge, and the role is to absorb and buffer the vibration from the sound production unit, further reduce the propagation of vibration, can significantly reduce the frame resonance caused by vibration, thereby reducing the generation of noise, thereby improving the sound production quality, and making the audio output more clear and accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the whole explosion structure schematic diagram provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the second damping washer structure schematic diagram provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the first damping washer structure schematic diagram provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0018] Figure 5 It is the Figure 4Structure schematic view at middle A.

[0019] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, diaphragm; 3, sound unit; 4, first shock pad; 5, second shock pad; 6, third shock pad;

[0020] 101, upper support; 102, lower support; 103, first through hole; 104, screw hole; 105, second through hole; 106, first retractable nail; 107, second retractable nail;

[0021] 301, sound unit; 302, diaphragm;

[0022] 401, first arc-shaped strip; 402, second arc-shaped strip; 403, limiting groove; 404, first clamping groove; 501, second clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to further understand the utility model content, characteristics and effects of the utility model, the following examples are cited, and the detailed description is as follows in conjunction with the drawings.

[0024] The structure of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0025] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the loudspeaker assembly structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a sound unit 3, further comprises: a frame 1 arranged at the lower part of the sound unit 3, the sound unit 3 is fixedly installed on the frame 1, wherein the frame 1 is separately arranged, the frame 1 comprises an upper support 101, the lower part of the upper support 101 is provided with a lower support 102, the second shock pad 5 is clamped and installed between the upper support 101 and the lower support 102; a diaphragm 2 fixedly installed on the frame 1, the inner ring of the diaphragm 2 is fixedly connected with the sound unit 3.

[0026] The above-mentioned through improving the design of the frame 1 and increasing the shock-absorbing element, aims at solving the noise problem caused by resonance in the traditional loudspeaker:

[0027] First, the sound unit 3 drives the diaphragm 2: the electric signal passes through the sound unit 3, drives the diaphragm 2 to vibrate, and generates sound waves.

[0028] The shock-absorbing part: the frame 1 is designed as two parts of the upper support 101 and the lower support 102, so that the whole structure is more flexible, can effectively isolate the vibration of the sound unit 3, reduce the transmission of vibration to the whole frame 1, thereby reducing the occurrence of resonance, and the second shock-absorbing washer 5 is clamped and installed between the upper support 101 and the lower support 102. These shock-absorbing washers are usually made of materials with good shock-absorbing performance, such as rubber, foam and sponge, which can absorb and buffer the vibration from the sound unit 3, further reduce the propagation of vibration, and can significantly reduce the resonance of the frame 1 caused by vibration, thereby reducing the generation of noise, improving the sound quality, and making the audio output clearer and more accurate.

[0029] In the embodiment, the lower part of the upper support 101 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second expansion pins 107, the second shock-absorbing washer 5 is provided with a first clamping groove 404, and the second expansion pin 107 is inserted into the first clamping groove 404. The upper support 101 is provided with a first through hole 103 for passing through a screw rod, and the lower support 102 is provided with a screw hole 104. The first through hole 103 and the screw hole 104 are correspondingly arranged, the upper support 101 is provided with three first through holes 103, and the lower support 102 is provided with three screw holes 104. The second shock-absorbing washer 5 is separately arranged, and the washer includes a first arc-shaped strip plate 401, and a second arc-shaped strip plate 402 movably contacts one side of the first arc-shaped strip plate 401. The first arc-shaped strip plate 401 and the second arc-shaped strip plate 402 are respectively provided with a limiting groove 403 for limiting the screw rod, the first clamping groove 404 is provided with two, and the two first clamping grooves 404 are arranged on the first arc-shaped strip plate 401.

[0030] The lower part of the upper support 101 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second expansion pins 107, which are inserted into the first clamping groove 404 of the second shock-absorbing washer 5. In this way, the shock-absorbing washer and the upper support 101 are reliably fixed together. However, at the same time, due to the certain expansion of the expansion pin, a certain elastic displacement can be allowed when subjected to vibration, thereby buffering the vibration and avoiding direct transmission of the vibration to the whole structure, which can effectively reduce the direct transmission of resonance and impact, and protect other elements in the device, such as the diaphragm 2 and the sound unit 3, from unnecessary vibration interference.

[0031] The upper support 101 is provided with a first through hole 103, a screw rod passes through these through holes, passes through the limiting groove 403 of the second shock-absorbing washer 5, and is fixedly connected with the screw hole 104 of the lower support 102. The first arc-shaped strip plate 401 and the second arc-shaped strip plate 402 of the second shock-absorbing washer 5 are both provided with limiting grooves 403, and when the screw rod passes through these grooves, the relative position of the upper and lower supports 102 can be fixed, and the second shock-absorbing washer 5 is prevented from being displaced laterally or axially. Necessary structural stability is provided to ensure that the support is firmly assembled while maintaining a certain flexibility to cooperate with the second shock-absorbing washer 5 to absorb excess vibration.

[0032] The second shock-absorbing washer 5 adopts a split design, including a first arc-shaped strip 401 and a second arc-shaped strip 402, which realize a certain elastic buffering effect through movable contact. The movable contact between the arc-shaped strips allows the washer to have more elastic buffering space when subjected to external vibration, which can further dissipate and buffer the vibration.

[0033] In this embodiment, the third shock-absorbing washer 6 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the upper support 101, and the diaphragm 2 is fixedly connected inside the third shock-absorbing washer 6. The sound emitting unit 3 includes a sound emitting piece 301, which is fixed on the upper support 101, and a membrane 302 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the sound emitting piece 301. The membrane 302 is located below the diaphragm 2 and cooperates with the diaphragm 2 to perform joint vibration operation.

[0034] The third shock-absorbing washer 6 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the upper support 101, and its main function is to provide additional shock-absorbing effect. By connecting the diaphragm 2 with the third shock-absorbing washer 6, the shock-absorbing washer can absorb the excess energy generated by vibration and reduce the mechanical vibration transmitted to the diaphragm 2. The sound emitting piece 301 is installed on the upper support 101, and the membrane 302 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the sound emitting piece 301. The membrane 302 is located below the diaphragm 2. The sound emitting piece 301 is driven by electrical signals to produce vibration. The membrane 302, as part of the sound emitting piece 301, directly transmits the vibration to the diaphragm 2. The close cooperation between the diaphragm 2 and the membrane 302 ensures that they can vibrate synchronously, producing more abundant and accurate sound waves. This cooperative vibration improves the acoustic performance of the loudspeaker, ensuring the accuracy of audio output.

[0035] Since the membrane 302 is located below the diaphragm 2, when the sound emitting piece 301 drives the membrane 302 to vibrate, the membrane 302 further drives the diaphragm 2 to vibrate jointly. The joint vibration design enables the diaphragm 2 to better respond to the vibration signals of the sound emitting piece 301, improving the energy transmission efficiency and enhancing the output capability of sound waves.

[0036] In this embodiment, the lower support 102 is externally provided with a second through hole 105, and the first telescopic nail 106 is inserted and installed at the lower part of the lower support 102. The first shock-absorbing washer 4 is inserted and installed on the lower support 102 through the first telescopic nail 106. The first shock-absorbing washer 4 is provided with a second clamping groove 501 corresponding to the first telescopic nail 106, and the first telescopic nail 106 is movably inserted into the second clamping groove 501.

[0037] The second through hole 105 provided on the outside of the lower support 102 provides a mounting position for the first telescopic nail 106. During installation, the first telescopic nail 106 is inserted through the second through hole 105 of the lower support 102, ensuring stable connection between the telescopic nail and the support.

[0038] The first shock absorbing washer 4 is arranged between the lower support 102 and the mounted device, and is positioned by the second clamping groove 501 corresponding to the first telescopic nail 106. After the first telescopic nail 106 is inserted into the second clamping groove 501, the first shock absorbing washer 4 is arranged to absorb vibration energy generated during operation of the device.

[0039] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0040] In use, the electric signal drives the diaphragm 2 to vibrate through the sound generating unit 3, generates sound waves, and designs the frame 1 as two parts of the upper support 101 and the lower support 102, so that the whole structure is more flexible, can effectively isolate the vibration of the sound generating unit 3, reduce the transmission of vibration to the whole frame 1, thereby reducing the occurrence of resonance, and the second shock absorbing washer 5 is clamped and installed between the upper support 101 and the lower support 102. These shock absorbing washers are usually made of materials with good shock absorption performance, such as rubber, foam and sponge, and the role is to absorb and buffer the vibration from the sound generating unit 3, further reduce the propagation of vibration, can significantly reduce the resonance of the frame 1 caused by vibration, thereby reducing the generation of noise, thereby improving the sound quality, and making the audio output more clear and accurate.

[0041] It should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A speaker assembly structure comprising a sound emitting unit (3), characterized by: Also include: The frame (1) is arranged at the lower part of the sound unit (3), the sound unit (3) is fixedly installed on the frame (1), Wherein, the frame (1) is separately arranged, the frame (1) comprises an upper support (101), a lower support (102) is installed at the lower part of the upper support (101), and a second damping washer (5) is clamped and installed between the upper support (101) and the lower support (102); The diaphragm (2) is fixedly installed on the frame (1), and the inner ring of the diaphragm (2) is fixedly connected with the sound unit (3).

2. A speaker assembly structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The lower part of the upper support (101) is fixedly connected with a plurality of second expansion nails (107), the second damping washer (5) is provided with a first clamping groove (404), and the second expansion nail (107) is inserted into the first clamping groove (404).

3. A speaker assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The upper support (101) is provided with a first through hole (103) for passing through a screw rod, and the lower support (102) is provided with a threaded hole (104).

4. A loudspeaker assembly according to claim 3, wherein: The first through hole (103) is arranged corresponding to the threaded hole (104), the upper support (101) is provided with three first through holes (103), and the lower support (102) is provided with three threaded holes (104).

5. A speaker assembly structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The second damping washer (5) is separately arranged, and the washer comprises a first arc-shaped strip plate (401), and a second arc-shaped strip plate (402) is movably contacted on one side of the first arc-shaped strip plate (401).

6. A loudspeaker assembly as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The first arc-shaped strip plate (401) and the second arc-shaped strip plate (402) are respectively provided with a limiting groove (403) for limiting the screw rod, and the first clamping groove (404) is provided with two, and the two first clamping grooves (404) are arranged on the first arc-shaped strip plate (401).

7. A speaker assembly structure as defined in claim 1, wherein: The upper part of the upper support (101) is fixedly connected with a third damping washer (6), the inside of the third damping washer (6) is fixedly connected with a diaphragm (2), the sound unit (3) comprises a sound generating part (301), the sound generating part (301) is fixed on the upper support (101), and the upper part of the sound generating part (301) is fixedly connected with a diaphragm (302), the diaphragm (302) is located below the diaphragm (2), and cooperates with the diaphragm (2) to perform joint vibration operation.

8. A speaker assembly structure as defined in claim 1, wherein: The lower support (102) is provided with a second through hole (105) on the outside, the lower support (102) is inserted and installed with a first expansion nail (106) at the lower part, the lower support (102) is inserted and installed with a first damping washer (4) through the first expansion nail (106), the first damping washer (4) is provided with a second clamping groove (501) corresponding to the first expansion nail (106), and the first expansion nail (106) is movably inserted into the second clamping groove (501).