Flue-cured tobacco ridging, fertilizing and pond digging counting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a flue-cured tobacco ridging, fertilizing and digging counting machine which comprises a machine frame, walking wheels, a spiral rotary blade, a ridging shaping device, a fertilizing device, a digging device, a counter and a driving device are arranged on the machine frame, and the driving device controls the spiral rotary blade to gather soil towards the lower portion of the middle of the machine frame on the inner side of the walking wheels. The ridging shaper shapes the gathered pictures; the fertilizer applicator is used for applying fertilizer on the soil ridge, the pond digging device is used for digging a pond on the soil ridge, and the counter is used for calculating the number of the shovel pieces to calculate the number of pond pits, so that the number of plants can be conveniently determined. The multifunctional ridger is diversified in function and capable of achieving ridging, fertilizing, pond digging and counting functions, the number of times for farmers to go into the field is reduced, and working efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technical field, specifically point to a kind of tobacco ridging fertilization ponding counting machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of tobacco agricultural modernization, mechanized operation has become an important agricultural implement in the process of flue-cured tobacco production, however, in the southwest tobacco area, on the one hand, due to mountainous, hilly areas, affected by topography, large agricultural machinery cannot carry out operation; on the other hand, the existing small agricultural machinery has single function, and farmers go to the field more times, and the mechanical efficiency is low. Based on this, starting from the requirements of flue-cured tobacco production ridging, fertilization, ponding and point ponding, a small agricultural machine integrating multiple links is designed to reduce the labor of farmers and improve work efficiency. SUMMARY

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned technology, and to provide a kind of tobacco ridging fertilization ponding counting machine.

[0004] A kind of tobacco ridging fertilization ponding counting machine, comprising:

[0005] Frame, walking wheel is installed on the bottom side of frame, spiral rotary blade that soil is gathered to the middle part of frame is equipped with in walking wheel inner side;

[0006] Ridging shaper, installed on frame, the number of ridging shaper is two, symmetrically arranged on the two sides of frame and located behind spiral rotary blade;

[0007] Fertilizer applicator, fertilizer applicator is equipped behind frame, fertilizer applicator includes barrel and material conveying pipe, there is material stirrer between barrel and material conveying pipe, the outlet of material conveying pipe is arranged at the position between spiral rotary blade and ridging shaper;

[0008] Ponding device, installed on frame and located behind fertilizer applicator, ponding device includes fixed shaft installed on frame, the middle part of fixed shaft is rotatably connected with ponding shovel, and the ponding shovel includes a plurality of shovel blades evenly distributed around the fixed shaft;

[0009] Counter, installed on frame and arranged on one side of ponding device, for the number of shovel blades passing through the counter;

[0010] Power device, installed on frame, the output end of power device is drivingly connected with walking wheel, to drive the rotation of walking wheel and spiral rotary blade.

[0011] Further, a limiter is arranged on the frame and behind the ponding device.

[0012] Further, the stirring device comprises a driving motor and a stirring piece arranged at the output end of the driving motor, the stirring piece is arranged at the connecting position of the barrel and the material conveying pipe, and the driving motor is provided with a power supply arranged on the frame.

[0013] Further, the power device comprises an engine and a gearbox arranged on the frame, the output end of the engine is connected with the input end of the gearbox, and the output end of the gearbox is connected with the driving wheel in transmission.

[0014] Further, the frame 1 is provided with a guide rod in front of the frame and in front of the spiral rotary tiller.

[0015] Further, the frame is provided with an operation handrail.

[0016] The utility model discloses the advantages of:

[0017] The utility model has the advantages of multiple functions, can realize ridging, fertilizing, ponding and counting, reduces the frequency of farmers going to the field, and improves work efficiency.

[0018] The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, simple operation, small overall size, low manufacturing cost and the like. DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the first three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model of a tobacco ridging, fertilizing and ponding counting machine.

[0020] Figure 2 It is the second three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model of a tobacco ridging, fertilizing and ponding counting machine.

[0021] Figure 3 It is the fertilizer applicator schematic view of the utility model of a tobacco ridging, fertilizing and ponding counting machine.

[0022] As shown in the drawings: 1, frame; 2, driving wheel; 3, spiral rotary tiller; 4, ridging and shaping device; 5, fertilizer applicator; 6, ponding device; 7, counter; 8, stopper; 9, engine; 10, gearbox; 11, guide rod; 12, operation handrail; 13, transmission box; 510, barrel; 502, material conveying pipe; 503, stirring device; 601, fixed shaft; 602, ponding shovel; 5031, driving motor; 5032, stirring piece; 5033, power supply; 6021, shovel piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the directions or positional relations indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" are the directions or positional relations shown based on the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0024] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features.

[0025] In the description of the utility model embodiment, if a certain feature is referred to as "set", "fixed", "connected", "installed" on another feature, it can be directly set, fixed, connected or installed on another feature, or indirectly set, fixed, connected or installed on another feature.

[0026] In the description of the utility model embodiment, if "several" is involved, it means more than one, if "multiple" is involved, it means more than two, and if "greater than", "less than", "more than" is involved, it should be understood as not including the number, if "and above", "and below", "and within" are involved, it should be understood as including the number. If "first" and "second" are involved, it should be understood that they are used to distinguish technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence of the indicated technical features.

[0027] The utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0028] A flue-cured tobacco ridging, fertilizing and ponding counting machine, comprising:

[0029] A rack 1, the bottom side of the rack 1 is provided with a walking wheel 2, a spiral rotary blade 3 for gathering soil to the middle part of the rack 1 is arranged on the inner side of the walking wheel 2, and the soil gathering and ridging operation is realized;

[0030] The ridge shaping device 4 is installed on the frame 1, the number of the ridge shaping device 4 is two, and the ridge shaping device 4 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame 1 and located behind the spiral rotary tiller 3. The ridge shaping device 4 can solve the problems of fullness difference and height inconsistency of the ridge after the ridge is formed by the spiral rotary tiller 3.

[0031] The fertilizer applicator 5 is arranged behind the frame 1, the fertilizer applicator 5 comprises a material cylinder 501 and a material conveying pipe 502, a material stirring device 503 is arranged between the material cylinder 501 and the material conveying pipe 502, the outlet of the material conveying pipe 502 is arranged at a position between the spiral rotary tiller 3 and the ridge shaping device 4, waste is added in the material cylinder 501, the waste is stirred by the material stirring device 503 and then applied through the material conveying pipe 502, and the application position is at a position between the spiral rotary tiller 3 and the ridge shaping device 4.

[0032] The material stirring device 503 comprises a driving motor 5031 and a stirring piece 5032 arranged at the output end of the driving motor 5031, the stirring piece 5032 is arranged at the connecting position of the material cylinder 501 and the material conveying pipe 502, and the driving motor 5031 is provided with a power supply 5033 arranged on the frame 1.

[0033] The ponding device 6 is installed on the frame 1 and located behind the fertilizer applicator 5, the ponding device 6 comprises a fixed shaft 601 installed on the frame 1, a ponding shovel 602 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the fixed shaft 601 through a bearing, and the ponding shovel 602 comprises a plurality of shovel pieces 6021 which are uniformly distributed around the fixed shaft 601. During the forward movement of the whole machine, the shovel pieces 6021 can control the interval to form a pond on the ridge.

[0034] The counter 7 is installed on the frame 1 and arranged on one side of the ponding device, the number of the shovel pieces 6021 passing through the counter 7 is counted, that is, the number of the ponds is determined according to the number of the shovel pieces 6021 passing through the counter 7 during the ponding process, so that the number of seedlings can be prepared subsequently.

[0035] The power device is installed on the frame 1, the output end of the power device is in transmission connection with the walking wheel 2, and the rotation of the walking wheel 2 and the spiral rotary tiller 3 is driven.

[0036] The limiting device 8 is arranged on the frame 1 and located behind the ponding device, the limiting device 8 is arranged on both sides of the ridge, and the position of the middle ponding shovel 602 is adjusted by the position of the limiting device 8 and the ridge during the movement, so that the position of the ponding can be kept at the middle part of the ridge.

[0037] The power device comprises an engine 9 and a gearbox 10 installed on the frame 1, the output end of the engine 9 is in linkage with the input end of the gearbox 10, the output end of the gearbox 10 is in transmission connection with the walking wheel 2 through a transmission shaft, a transmission box 13 and the like, and the rotation of the walking wheel 2 and the spiral rotary tiller 3 is driven.

[0038] The front of the frame 1 and in front of the spiral rotary tiller 3 is provided with a guide rod 11, which serves as a direction reference to guide the whole machine forward.

[0039] The frame 1 is provided with an operation handrail 12.

[0040] In use, the bottom surface to be planted is first rotary tilled and loosened, the operator moves the operation handrail 12 of the machine away from the engine, the engine and gearbox drive the walking wheels and the spiral rotary tiller 3 to rotate through the transmission rod and transmission box, the spiral rotary tiller 3 rotates to lift and transport the soil to the position below the middle of the frame 1, the whole machine moves forward, the ridging shaper 4 is used to shape and ensure the fullness, at the same time, the fertilizer applicator 5 continuously adds fertilizer between the spiral rotary tiller 3 and the ridging shaper 4 before shaping, in the process of continuous forward movement, the ponding shovel 602 continuously ponds on the shaped soil ridge, and each product 6021 is recorded when passing through the counter 7, the number of shovels passing through the counter 7 is counted to correspondingly determine the number of ponding, which is convenient for preparing the number of seedlings.

[0041] The contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, such as engines, gearboxes, etc., as long as they meet the requirements of the present case.

[0042] The above describes the utility model and its implementation mode, which is not restrictive, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if a person skilled in the art is inspired thereby, without departing from the creative purpose of the utility model, without creative design, similar structure modes and embodiments of the technical scheme can be designed, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A tobacco ridge fertilizing and ponding counting machine, characterized in that, It comprises: a frame (1), a walking wheel (2) is installed on the bottom side of the frame (1), a spiral rotary blade (3) is arranged inside the walking wheel (2) to gather soil to the middle part of the frame (1); a ridging shaper (4) is installed on the frame (1), the number of the ridging shaper (4) is two, and the ridging shaper (4) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame (1) and located behind the spiral rotary blade (3); a fertilizer applicator (5) is arranged behind the frame (1), the fertilizer applicator (5) comprises a barrel (501) and a conveying pipe (502), a material stirring device (503) is arranged between the barrel (501) and the conveying pipe (502), and the outlet of the conveying pipe (502) is arranged at a position between the spiral rotary blade (3) and the ridging shaper (4); a ponding device (6) is installed on the frame (1) and located behind the fertilizer applicator (5), the ponding device (6) comprises a fixed shaft (601) installed on the frame (1), a ponding shovel (602) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the fixed shaft (601), and the ponding shovel (602) comprises a plurality of shovel blades (6021) uniformly distributed around the fixed shaft (601); a counter (7) is installed on the frame (1) and arranged on one side of the ponding device, and the number of the shovel blades (6021) passing through the counter (7) is counted; a power device is installed on the frame (1), and an output end of the power device is in driving connection with the walking wheel (2) to drive the rotation of the walking wheel (2) and the spiral rotary blade (3).

2. The raised bed fertilizing and mounding counting machine for flue-cured tobacco according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiter (8) is arranged on the frame (1) and behind the ponding device.

3. The raised bed fertilizing and mounding counting machine for flue-cured tobacco according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material stirring device (503) comprises a driving motor (5031) and a material stirring piece (5032) arranged at the output end of the driving motor (5031), the material stirring piece (5032) is arranged at the connecting position of the barrel (501) and the conveying pipe (502), and the driving motor (5031) is provided with a power supply (5033) arranged on the frame (1).

4. The raised bed fertilizing and mounding counting machine for flue-cured tobacco according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power device comprises an engine (9) and a gearbox (10) installed on the frame (1), an output end of the engine (9) is in linkage with an input end of the gearbox (10), and an output end of the gearbox (10) is in driving connection with the walking wheel (2) to drive the rotation of the walking wheel (2) and the spiral rotary blade (3).

5. The raised bed fertilizing and mounding counting machine for flue-cured tobacco according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (11) is arranged in front of the frame (1) and in front of the spiral rotary blade (3).

6. The raised bed fertilizing and mounding counting machine for flue-cured tobacco according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operation handrail (12) is installed on the frame (1).

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