Crop seed germination device

Abstract

The utility model provides a crop seed germination device which comprises a box body, a supporting assembly is arranged in the box body, and the supporting assembly comprises a support, a fixing rod, a rotating motor and a fixing ring; the two brackets are fixed in the box body, and rotating motors are arranged on the side parts of the brackets; an output shaft of the rotating motor is rotationally connected with the two supports, and two rotating assemblies are arranged on the side portion of the output shaft. Each rotating assembly comprises a fixing rod and a fixing ring, and the ends of the multiple fixing rods are fixed to the fixing rings. And a plurality of germination packaging assemblies are distributed between the two groups of rotating assemblies in an annular array at equal intervals. According to the utility model, the germination packaging device is mounted through the supporting assembly, so that the germination packaging device can rotate, and each germination packaging device can complete water and light supplement even if a group of water and light supplement devices is arranged through rotation of each germination packaging device in a seed germination period; a light supplementing device and a water supplementing device do not need to be arranged for each group of germination packaging devices, so that the cost is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to food equipment technical field, concretely is crop seed germination device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Crop seeds include grain crop seeds, economic crop seeds, vegetable seeds, fruit seeds, medicinal plant seeds and the like, and the crop seeds are the basis of agriculture, which not only determine the yield and quality of crops, but also affect the health and sustainable development of ecological environment; the seed germination device is a device designed to promote rapid and uniform germination of seeds.

[0003] The existing seed germination device generally has multiple germination trays arranged in a box, and since the germination trays are stacked one above another, a water and light supplementing device needs to be arranged at the top end of each germination tray, which is high in cost and is not conducive to management and observation. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a crop seed germination device to solve the existing problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] The utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a crop seed germination device, comprising a box, a support assembly is arranged inside the box, a plurality of germination container assemblies are rotatably connected to the side of the support assembly; the support assembly comprises a support, a fixed rod, a rotary motor and a fixed ring; two supports are fixed to the inside of the box, and a rotary motor is arranged on the side of the support; the output shaft of the rotary motor is rotatably connected to the two supports, and two groups of rotary assemblies are arranged on the side of the output shaft; each group of rotary assemblies comprises a fixed rod and a fixed ring, and the end of the plurality of fixed rods is fixed to the fixed ring; a plurality of germination container assemblies are arranged in an annular array at equal intervals between the two groups of rotary assemblies.

[0007] Further, the germination container assembly comprises a supporting plate, a connecting rod, a filter screen I, a germination tray, a filter screen II and a handle; the bottom end of the supporting plate is provided with a filter screen I, and the two sides of the supporting plate are fixed with connecting rods; the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the rotary assembly, and the supporting plate is connected with the germination tray; the bottom end of the germination tray is provided with a filter screen II, and the side of the germination tray is fixed with a handle.

[0008] Further, the top end of the box is rotatably connected with a cover plate, and the center of the cover plate is provided with a hole; an observation window is arranged in the hole, and a turnover plate is rotatably connected to the top end of the observation window.

[0009] Further, one side of the cover plate is provided with an air outlet hole, and a fan is installed on the side of the cover plate.

[0010] Further, the inside of the box body is provided with a light supplementing lamp and an ultraviolet lamp; the light supplementing lamp and the ultraviolet lamp are provided with one or more.

[0011] Further, the box body adopts a sandwich structure; the sandwich structure is filled with liquid, and a heating pipe is installed in the sandwich structure.

[0012] Further, the humidifying assembly is further included, the humidifying assembly comprises a water pump, a spray head and a water tank, the water pump is installed in the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected with the spray head through a water pipe; the spray head is installed in the inside of the box body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include:

[0014] The crop seed germination device, the germination assembly is installed through the supporting assembly, the germination assembly can rotate, in the seed germination period, each germination assembly can rotate, each germination assembly can complete water supplementing and light supplementing by setting a set of water supplementing and light supplementing device, the light supplementing and water supplementing device need not be set for each germination assembly, thereby reducing the cost, and the observation window can observe the germination condition of each germination assembly without opening the cover plate due to the rotation of the germination assembly, the observation and record can be completed without changing the germination internal environment, and the management is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The disclosure of the utility model will be explained with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for illustrative purposes, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. In the drawings, the same reference signs are used to refer to the same parts. Among them:

[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the crop seed germination device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the germination assembly of the utility model embodiment.

[0018] The figure mark explanation: 1, box body, 2, heating pipe, 3, cover plate, 31, turnover plate, 32, observation window, 33, air outlet hole, 4, fan, 5, humidifying assembly, 51, water pump, 52, spray head, 53, water tank, 6, light supplementing lamp, 7, germination assembly, 71, supporting plate, 72, connecting rod, 73, filter screen one, 74, germination tray, 75, filter screen two, 76, handle, 8, supporting assembly, 81, support, 82, fixed rod, 83, rotary motor, 84, fixed ring, 9, ultraviolet lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] It is easy to understand that according to the technical scheme of the present application, a person skilled in the art can propose a plurality of structure modes and implementation modes which can be replaced with each other without changing the essential spirit of the present application. Therefore, the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings are only exemplary description of the technical scheme of the present application, and should not be regarded as the whole or regarded as the limitation or restriction of the technical scheme of the present application.

[0020] A crop seed germination device, as shown in Figure 1 The box body 1 is internally provided with a support assembly 8, and the side of the support assembly 8 is rotatably connected with a plurality of germination container assemblies 7. The support assembly 8 comprises a bracket 81, a fixed rod 82, a rotary motor 83 and a fixed ring 84. Two brackets 81 are fixed to the inside of the box body 1, and the bracket 81 adopts an "eight" shaped structure, and the side of the bracket 81 is provided with a rotary motor 83. The output shaft of the rotary motor 83 is rotatably connected with two brackets 81, and the side of the output shaft is provided with two groups of rotary assemblies. Each group of rotary assemblies comprises a fixed rod 82 and a fixed ring 84, and the end of a plurality of fixed rods 82 is fixed with the fixed ring 84. A plurality of fixed rods 82 are arranged in a ring shape, and a plurality of germination container assemblies 7 are equidistantly arranged in a ring shape between the two groups of rotary assemblies.

[0021] The rotary motor 83 is started, and when the rotary motor 83 is started, the fixed ring 84 can be driven to rotate through the fixed rod 82, and in turn the germination container assembly 7 can be driven to rotate. The germination container assembly 7 is assembled with crop seeds and rotates to switch in the box body 1.

[0022] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 The germination container assembly 7 comprises a supporting plate 71, a connecting rod 72, a filter screen I 73, a germination tray 74, a filter screen II 75 and a handle 76. The bottom end of the supporting plate 71 is provided with the filter screen I 73, and the two sides of the supporting plate 71 are fixed with the connecting rod 72. The connecting rod 72 is rotatably connected with the rotary assembly, and the supporting plate 71 is connected with the germination tray 74 in cooperation. The bottom end of the germination tray 74 is provided with the filter screen II 75, and the side of the germination tray 74 is fixed with the handle 76. The germination tray 74 and the supporting plate 71 can be detached, which is convenient for taking out the germination tray 74 for operation.

[0023] In order to facilitate direct observation of the inside of the box body 1 from the outside, the top end of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a cover plate 3, and the center of the cover plate 3 is provided with a hole. An observation window 32 is arranged in the hole, and the top end of the observation window 32 is rotatably connected with a turnover plate 31. By rotating the turnover plate 31, the inside of the box body 1 can be observed through the observation window 32, and the environment in the box body 1 is not affected during observation.

[0024] In order to realize the ventilation inside the box 1, one side of the cover plate 3 is provided with an air outlet hole 33, and the side of the cover plate 3 is provided with a fan 4. Air is introduced into the box 1 by the fan 4, and is discharged through the air outlet hole 33, so as to increase the ventilation effect inside.

[0025] The inside of the box 1 is provided with a light supplement lamp 6 and an ultraviolet lamp 9; the light supplement lamp 6 and the ultraviolet lamp 9 are provided with one or more. The light supplement lamp 6 is used for supplementing light inside the box 1, and the ultraviolet lamp 9 is used for disinfection when necessary.

[0026] In order to realize the heat preservation function, the box 1 adopts a sandwich structure; the sandwich structure is filled with liquid, and the sandwich structure is provided with a heating pipe 2. By heating the liquid in the sandwich structure of the box 1, the heat preservation of the box 1 is realized, and the heat preservation is more moderate.

[0027] In order to realize watering and humidifying the seeds in the germination tray 74, the utility model also includes a humidifying assembly 5, the humidifying assembly 5 includes a water pump 51, a spray head 52 and a water tank 53, the inside of the water tank 53 is installed with the water pump 51, and the output end of the water pump 51 is connected with the spray head 52 through a water pipe; the spray head 52 is installed in the inside of the box 1.

[0028] In order to realize intelligent control, a light intensity sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor are installed in the box, and the water pump 51, the light supplement lamp 6 and the heating pipe 2 are connected to the controller, so that the opening and closing of the water pump 51, the light supplement lamp 6 and the heating pipe 2 can be controlled according to the light intensity and the temperature and humidity detected by the light intensity sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor, and the inside environment of the box 1 is controlled until the required environment for germination is reached. A time control device can also be arranged to control the opening and closing time of the water pump 51, the light supplement lamp 6 and the heating pipe 2.

[0029] In use, first, the cover plate 3 is opened, the germination tray 74 is taken out through the handle 76, the seeds and the required base material for germination are placed in the germination tray 74, and then the germination tray 74 is placed on the supporting plate 71, until the seeds are placed in each germination assembly 7, and then the cover plate 3 is closed, the rotating motor 83 is started, and when the rotating motor 83 is started, the fixed ring 84 can be rotated through the fixed rod 82, and then the germination assembly 7 can be rotated, and the germination assembly 7 is rotated in the box 1; according to the light intensity and the temperature and humidity detected by the light intensity sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor, the opening and closing of the water pump 51, the light supplement lamp 6 and the heating pipe 2 are controlled according to the requirement, and then the inside environment of the box 1 is controlled until the required environment for germination is reached; the opening and closing of the water pump 51, the light supplement lamp 6 and the heating pipe 2 are used to provide the required environment for germination for each rotating germination assembly 7.

[0030] The crop seed germination device, the germination assembly is installed through the supporting assembly, the germination assembly can rotate, in the seed germination period, each germination assembly can rotate, even if a set of water supplement and light supplement device is arranged, each germination assembly can complete water supplement and light supplement, the water supplement and light supplement device does not need to be arranged for each germination assembly, thereby, the cost is reduced, and the observation window arranged at the same time can observe the germination condition of each germination assembly under the condition that the cover plate is not opened, the observation and record can be completed without changing the germination internal environment, and management is more convenient.

[0031] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like are the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0032] In the description of the patent, it should be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "setting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, set, or can be detachably connected, set, or integrally connected, set.The above-mentioned terms in the patent can be understood according to the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms by the person skilled in the art.

[0033] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features.Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "several" is two or more than two, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.

[0034] The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content in the above description, and the person skilled in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the technical thought of the utility model, and these deformations and modifications should all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A crop seed germination device, characterized in that: The device includes a housing (1), inside which is provided a support assembly (8), and the side of the support assembly (8) is rotatably connected to multiple germination containers (7); the support assembly (8) includes a bracket (81), a fixing rod (82), a rotary motor (83), and a fixing ring (84); two brackets (81) are fixed inside the housing (1), and the side of the brackets (81) is provided with a rotary motor (83); the output shaft of the rotary motor (83) is rotatably connected to the two brackets (81), and the side of the output shaft is provided with two sets of rotating assemblies; each set of rotating assemblies includes a fixing rod (82) and a fixing ring (84), and the ends of multiple fixing rods (82) are fixed to the fixing ring (84); multiple germination containers (7) are distributed in a ring array at equal intervals between the two sets of rotating assemblies. The germination container assembly (7) includes a tray (71), a connecting rod (72), a first filter (73), a germination tray (74), a second filter (75), and a handle (76); the bottom end of the tray (71) is provided with the first filter (73), and the two sides of the tray (71) are fixed with the connecting rod (72); the connecting rod (72) is rotatably connected to the rotating assembly, and the tray (71) is connected to the germination tray (74); the bottom end of the germination tray (74) is provided with the second filter (75), and the side of the germination tray (74) is fixed with a handle (76); The top of the box (1) is rotatably connected to a cover plate (3), and the cover plate (3) has a central opening; an observation window (32) is provided in the opening, and a flip plate (31) is rotatably connected to the top of the observation window (32). The cover plate (3) has an air outlet (33) on one side, and a fan (4) is installed on the side of the cover plate (3). The box (1) adopts a sandwich structure; the sandwich structure contains liquid and a heating tube (2) is installed inside the sandwich structure.

2. The crop seed germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) is equipped with a supplementary light (6) and an ultraviolet light (9); there is one or more supplementary lights (6) and ultraviolet lights (9).

3. The crop seed germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a humidification component (5), which includes a water pump (51), a nozzle (52) and a water tank (53). The water pump (51) is installed inside the water tank (53), and the output end of the water pump (51) is connected to the nozzle (52) through a water pipe. The nozzle (52) is installed inside the housing (1).

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