Sterilization device for rice seeds
By designing an automatic rice seed retrieval and rapid air-drying sterilization device, the problem of laborious and time-consuming manual retrieval and drying in existing technologies has been solved, and a highly efficient rice seed sterilization process has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422694738.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for sterilizing rice seeds require manual scooping and drying, which is laborious and time-consuming.
A sterilization device for rice seeds was designed, which uses a servo motor-driven lifting component and air-drying component to automatically pick up and quickly air-dry rice seeds.
It reduced labor intensity, improved sterilization efficiency, and enabled the rapid retrieval and air drying of rice seeds.
Smart Images

Figure CN223568062U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to rice planting technical field, concretely is a kind of rice seed sterilization device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Rice is a kind of herbaceous rice genus, and it is the most main and the oldest kind of rice genus as food. It is originally from China, and rice was planted in Yangtze River Basin of China seven thousand years ago.
[0003] At present, when rice is sterilized and disinfected, high-temperature disinfection method is usually used, that is, rice is placed in water with a temperature of 60-80 DEG C, and sterilized for 10-20 minutes. However, this operation mode needs manual operation to take out the rice seeds after sterilization, which is laborious, and the rice seeds need to be placed and dried after being taken out, which is time-consuming. Therefore, a rice seed sterilization device is proposed to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] (I) technical problem solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a rice seed sterilization device, which has the advantages of convenient taking of rice seeds, rapid drying of rice seeds and the like, and solves the problem that high-temperature disinfection method is usually used when rice is sterilized and disinfected, that is, rice is placed in water with a temperature of 60-80 DEG C, and sterilized for 10-20 minutes. However, this operation mode needs manual operation to take out the rice seeds after sterilization, which is laborious, and the rice seeds need to be placed and dried after being taken out, which is time-consuming.
[0006] (II) technical scheme
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of convenient taking of rice seeds and rapid drying of rice seeds, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a rice seed sterilization device, comprising a base, a fixed vertical plate is arranged on the top of the base, a fixed horizontal plate is arranged on the top of the fixed vertical plate, a disinfection box is arranged on the right side of the fixed vertical plate on the top of the base, a net frame is arranged in the disinfection box, a lifting assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the net frame and fixedly connected with the fixed horizontal plate at the bottom of the fixed horizontal plate, a limiting rod is arranged between the top of the disinfection box and the bottom of the fixed horizontal plate, a drying assembly is arranged on the right side wall of the fixed vertical plate, an extension rod is arranged on the top of the net frame, a limiting plate is arranged on the top of the extension rod and slidably connected with the outer limiting rod.
[0008] The lifting assembly comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate is arranged between the front and back sides of the inner wall of the screen frame, the bottom of the fixed horizontal plate is provided with a positioning block on the left and right sides, a rotating rod is arranged between the two positioning blocks, the outer portion of the rotating rod is provided with a winding roller, the outer portion of the winding roller is provided with a traction rope fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate at one end, the bottom of the fixed horizontal plate is provided with a servo motor located on the left side of the left positioning block, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the left side wall of the rotating rod.
[0009] The air-drying assembly comprises a fixed frame, the right side wall of the fixed vertical plate is provided with the fixed frame, the inner wall of the fixed frame is provided with a driving motor, and the output shaft of the driving motor is provided with a fan blade.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall right side of the disinfection box is communicated with a drain pipe extending to the right side thereof, and the outer portion of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with a valve.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall rear side of the fixed frame is provided with air-permeable mesh holes and a power line hole.
[0012] Preferably, the right side wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a dustproof plate, and the inner portion of the dustproof plate is provided with a plurality of air-permeable holes.
[0013] Preferably, the inner portion of the limiting plate is provided with a limiting hole matched with the limiting rod.
[0014] (Three) beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of sterilization device for rice seed, with following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1, the sterilization device for rice seed, by setting lifting assembly, after the sterilization of rice seed seed is completed, by the cooperation of servo motor, rotating rod and winding roller, winding roller is rolled up to traction rope, at this time, under the cooperation of traction rope and connecting plate, screen frame is moved up, and rice seed in disinfection box is fished, without manual fishing, reduce the labor intensity of staff, improve the practicality of device.
[0017] 2, the sterilization device for rice seed, by setting air-drying assembly, screen frame is fished out from the inside of disinfection box by traction rope, until screen frame is flush with fixed frame, then driving motor is started to drive fan blade to rotate by output shaft, under the action of wind force, the evaporation of moisture can be accelerated, and then the purpose of fast air-drying of rice seed can be achieved, without spending a lot of time for drying, further improve the practicality of device. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 The utility model discloses Figure 1 The utility model discloses
[0020] In the drawing: 1, base, 2, fixed vertical board, 3, fixed horizontal board, 4, sterilization box, 5, lifting assembly, 51, connecting plate, 52, positioning block, 53, rotating rod, 54, winding roller, 55, traction rope, 56, servo motor, 6, net frame, 7, limiting rod, 8, air-drying assembly, 81, fixed frame, 82, drive motor, 83, fan blade, 9, extension rod, 10, limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative work belong to the range protected by the utility model.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-2 A rice seed sterilization device, including base 1, the top of base 1 is fixedly connected with fixed vertical board 2, the top of fixed vertical board 2 is fixedly connected with fixed horizontal board 3, the top of base 1 is fixedly connected with the sterilization box 4 located at the right side of fixed vertical board 2, the inner wall right side of sterilization box 4 is communicated with the drain pipe extending to its right side, the outside of drain pipe is fixedly connected with valve, the inside of sterilization box 4 is placed with net frame 6, the bottom of fixed horizontal board 3 is fixedly connected with lifting assembly 5 fixedly connected with the inner wall of net frame 6, lifting assembly 5 includes connecting plate 51, the inner wall front and back sides between net frame 6 are fixedly connected with connecting plate 51, the bottom of fixed horizontal board 3 is fixedly connected with positioning block 52 on the left and right sides, rotating rod 53 is rotatably connected between the two positioning blocks 52, the outside of rotating rod 53 is fixedly connected with winding roller 54, the outside of winding roller 54 is wound with traction rope 55, one end of traction rope 55 is fixedly connected with the top of connecting plate 51, the bottom of fixed horizontal board 3 is fixedly connected with servo motor 56 located at the left side of left positioning block 52, the output shaft of servo motor 56 is fixedly connected with the left side wall of rotating rod 53.
[0023] The top of sterilization box 4 and the bottom of fixed horizontal board 3 are fixedly connected with limiting rod 7, the right side wall of fixed vertical board 2 is fixedly connected with air-drying assembly 8, air-drying assembly 8 includes fixed frame 81, the right side wall of fixed vertical board 2 is fixedly connected with fixed frame 81, the inner wall rear side of fixed frame 81 starts to have air-permeable mesh and power cord hole, the right side wall of fixed frame 81 is fixedly connected with dustproof plate, a plurality of air-permeable holes are formed in the inside of dustproof plate, the inner wall of fixed frame 81 is fixedly connected with drive motor 82, the output shaft of drive motor 82 is fixedly connected with fan blade 83.
[0024] The top of the net frame 6 is fixedly connected with an extension rod 9, the top of the extension rod 9 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 10 which is in external sliding connection with the limiting rod 7, and the inside of the limiting plate 10 is provided with a limiting hole which is matched with the limiting rod 7.
[0025] In use, hot water with a temperature between 60-80℃ is poured into the inside of the sterilization box 4, at this time, the water rice seeds which need to be sterilized are placed in the inside of the sterilization box 4 for sterilization, after the sterilization is completed, at this time, the servo motor 56 is started to drive the rotating rod 53 and the winding roller 54 to rotate through the output shaft, the traction rope 55 is wound by the winding roller 54, at this time, under the cooperation of the traction rope 55 and the connecting plate 51, the net frame 6 moves upwards, the water rice seeds in the inside of the sterilization box 4 are fished out, until the net frame 6 is flush with the fixed frame 81, then the driving motor 82 is started to drive the fan blade 83 to rotate through the output shaft, the air-drying of the water rice seeds is accelerated.
[0026] It is worth noting that the servo motor 56 and the driving motor 82 in the present application are both externally connected with control switches and driving power supplies, and the servo motor 56 and the driving motor 82 are both conventional known devices, the standard parts used in the present application can be purchased from the market, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art for connection, and the mechanical parts and devices all adopt conventional types in the prior art, plus the circuit connection adopts conventional connection mode in the prior art, the contents which are not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known by the person skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0027] In summary, the rice seed sterilization device, through the lifting assembly 5, after the rice seed sterilization is completed, the cooperation of the servo motor 56, the rotating rod 53 and the winding roller 54 makes the winding roller 54 wind the traction rope 55, at this time, under the cooperation of the traction rope 55 and the connecting plate 51, the net frame 6 moves up, the rice seeds in the sterilization box 4 are fished out, manual fishing is not needed, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, the practicability of the device is improved, the drying assembly 8 is arranged, the net frame 6 is driven by the traction rope 55 to fish out the rice seeds from the inside of the sterilization box 4, until the net frame 6 is flush with the fixed frame 81, then the driving motor 82 is started to drive the fan blade 83 to rotate through the output shaft, under the action of the wind force, the evaporation of the moisture can be accelerated, and the purpose of quickly drying the rice seeds can be achieved, without spending a lot of time for airing, further improving the practicability of the device, solving the problem that high-temperature sterilization is often used for sterilization and disinfection of rice at present, that is, the rice is placed in water with a temperature of 60-80 DEG C for 10-20 minutes for sterilization, but this operation mode needs manual fishing of the rice seeds after sterilization, which is laborious, and after fishing out, it needs to be placed for airing, which is time-consuming.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in the process, method, article or device including the element.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for sterilizing rice seeds, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with a fixed vertical plate (2), the top of the fixed vertical plate (2) is provided with a fixed horizontal plate (3), the top of the base (1) is provided with a disinfection box (4) located on the right side of the fixed vertical plate (2), the inside of the disinfection box (4) is provided with a mesh frame (6), the bottom of the fixed horizontal plate (3) is provided with a lifting assembly (5) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mesh frame (6), the top of the disinfection box (4) and the bottom of the fixed horizontal plate (3) are provided with a limiting rod (7), the right side wall of the fixed vertical plate (2) is provided with a air-drying assembly (8), the top of the mesh frame (6) is provided with an extension rod (9), the top of the extension rod (9) is provided with a limiting plate (10) slidably connected with the outside of the limiting rod (7). The lifting assembly (5) comprises a connecting plate (51), the inner wall of the mesh frame (6) is provided with the connecting plate (51) between the front and rear sides, the bottom of the fixed horizontal plate (3) is provided with a positioning block (52) on each of the left and right sides, a rotating rod (53) is arranged between the two positioning blocks (52), the outer portion of the rotating rod (53) is provided with a winding roller (54), the outer portion of the winding roller (54) is provided with a traction rope (55) having one end fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate (51), the bottom of the fixed horizontal plate (3) is provided with a servo motor (56) located on the left side of the left positioning block (52), and the output shaft of the servo motor (56) is connected with the left side wall of the rotating rod (53). The air-drying assembly (8) comprises a fixed frame (81), the right side wall of the fixed vertical plate (2) is provided with the fixed frame (81), the inner wall of the fixed frame (81) is provided with a drive motor (82), and the output shaft of the drive motor (82) is provided with a fan blade (83).
2. The sterilization device for rice seeds according to claim 1, characterized by: The inner wall right side of the disinfection box (4) is communicated with a drain pipe having one end extending to the right side thereof, and the outer portion of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with a valve.
3. The device for sterilizing rice seeds according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall rear side of the fixed frame (81) is provided with air-permeable mesh holes and power line holes.
4. The device for sterilizing rice seeds according to claim 1, wherein: The right side wall of the fixed frame (81) is fixedly connected with a dustproof plate, and the inside of the dustproof plate is provided with a plurality of air-permeable holes.
5. The device for sterilizing rice seeds according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of the limiting plate (10) is provided with a limiting hole matched with the limiting rod (7).