Auxiliary fruit picking device for planting industry
By designing a fruit-assisted harvesting device that uses the harvesting shell to cut the fruit's connection point, the problem of high labor intensity and low efficiency in traditional manual harvesting is solved, achieving efficient and low-damage fruit harvesting that is adaptable to different fruit characteristics.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422950021.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
Traditional manual fruit picking is labor-intensive, inefficient, and easily damages the fruit, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale planting bases.
Design a fruit-assisted harvesting device that includes a support mechanism, a harvesting mechanism, a telescopic tube, and a transmission mechanism. The device uses the cutting edge of the harvesting shell to cut the fruit connection, allowing the fruit to fall into the harvesting shell and enter the feeding tube, thus integrating a fruit collection box.
It enables efficient and low-damage fruit harvesting, adapts to different fruit sizes and heights, reduces labor intensity, and improves harvesting efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223568146U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural production technical field, concretely is a fruit auxiliary picking device for planting industry. BACKGROUND
[0002] The fruit picking is the process that the fruit reaching maturity is picked when picking the fruit. It is a link with more workers in the fruit tree production.
[0003] The traditional manual picking mode not only has great labor intensity and low efficiency, but also is more and more difficult to meet the demand of large-scale planting base under the background of gradually rising labor cost.
[0004] The artificial picking can also cause fruit damage due to non-standard operation, and affect the commercial fruit rate. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a fruit auxiliary picking device for planting industry, which solves the problems in the background art.
[0006] TECHNICAL SCHEME
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme: a fruit auxiliary picking device for planting industry, comprising a supporting mechanism, a picking mechanism, an extension pipe and a transmission mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises an upper base, a side plate fixed at the bottom of the upper base and a lower base fixedly installed at the bottom of the side plate from top to bottom, the picking mechanism comprises a picking shell, a supporting plate and a ring plate, the supporting plate has two supporting plates fixedly installed at the top of the upper base, the picking shell is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates and has a picking opening on one side, the picking opening edge is sharp and the top end is an acute angle, the ring plate is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting plate, an arc-shaped notch is formed in the ring plate, the extension pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower base, a vertical notch is formed in the extension pipe close to the bottom, the transmission mechanism is rotatably connected at the bottom of the vertical notch, and the transmission mechanism top is slidably matched in the arc-shaped notch.
[0008] Preferably, the picking shell has two and is hingedly connected, a guide rod is arranged at the picking opening of the two picking shells, one end of the guide rod is fixedly installed on one of the picking shells, and the other end is slidably matched in the other picking shell.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises an extension rod, a handle, a connecting seat, a fixed seat and a fixed rod, the handle is rotatably connected in the middle of the vertical notch, the connecting seat is fixedly installed at one end of the handle, the extension rod is vertically installed at the top of the connecting seat, the fixed seat is fixedly installed at the top of the extension rod, the fixed seat top end inner side is rotatably connected with the fixed rod, and the other end of the fixed rod is fixedly installed on the picking shell.
[0010] Preferably, a spring is provided in the vertical slot for the spring-loaded handle.
[0011] Preferably, it also includes a feeding pipe, which is installed at the bottom of the harvesting shell and connected to it. Beneficial effects
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0013] 1. When using, put the fruit into the picking shell through the picking opening, then hold the handle to make the telescopic tube rise while the top slides along the arc-shaped groove and drives the picking shell to rotate. Use the cutting edge design of the picking opening to cut the fruit connection, so that the fruit falls into the picking shell and enters the fruit collection box along the feeding pipe.
[0014] 2. The picking shell is set separately, which can be adjusted according to the size of the fruit. The telescopic rod and telescopic tube can be adjusted according to the height of the fruit. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0019] 1. Support mechanism; 11. Upper base; 12. Side plate; 13. Lower base; 2. Harvesting mechanism; 21. Harvesting shell; 22. Harvesting opening; 23. Guide rod; 24. Support plate; 25. Ring plate; 26. Arc-shaped groove; 3. Telescopic tube; 31. Vertical groove; 4. Transmission mechanism; 41. Telescopic rod; 42. Handle; 43. Connecting seat; 44. Fixed seat; 45. Fixed rod; 5. Feeding tube. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] like Figs. 1-3 As shown: A fruit-harvesting auxiliary device for planting industry includes a support mechanism 1, a harvesting mechanism 2, a telescopic tube 3 and a transmission mechanism 4.
[0022] The support mechanism 1 includes, from top to bottom, an upper base 11, a side plate 12 fixed to the bottom of the upper base 11, and a lower base 13 fixedly installed at the bottom of the side plate 12. The space between the two side plates 12 is used to facilitate the passage of the feed pipe 5.
[0023] The picking mechanism 2 comprises picking shells 21, support plates 24 and ring plates 25, the support plates 24 are fixedly installed on the top of the upper base 11, the picking shells 21 are rotatably connected between the two support plates 24 and are provided with picking openings 22 on one side, the edges of the picking openings 22 are sharp and the top ends are acute, the ring plates 25 are fixedly installed on the top of the support plates 24, arc-shaped notches 26 are formed in the ring plates 25, the telescopic pipes 3 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the lower base, vertical notches 31 are formed in the bottom of the telescopic pipes 3, the transmission mechanisms 4 are rotatably connected in the vertical notches 31, and the top of the transmission mechanisms 4 is slidingly fitted in the arc-shaped notches 26.
[0024] The picking shells 21 are two and are hingedly connected, guide rods 23 are arranged at the picking openings 22 of the two picking shells 21, one end of the guide rod 23 is fixedly installed on one of the picking shells 21 and the other end is slidingly fitted in the other picking shell 21.
[0025] The picking shells 21 are divided into two parts, and the size of the picking shells 21 can be adjusted according to the size of the fruits.
[0026] The transmission mechanism 4 comprises telescopic rods 41, handles 42, connecting seats 43, fixed seats 44 and fixed rods 45, the handle 42 is rotatably connected in the vertical notch 31, the connecting seat 43 is fixedly installed on one end of the handle 42, the telescopic rod 41 is vertically installed on the top of the connecting seat 43, the fixed seat 44 is fixedly installed on the top of the telescopic rod 41, the fixed rod 45 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top end of the fixed seat 44, and the other end of the fixed rod 45 is fixedly installed on the picking shell 21.
[0027] The vertical notch 31 is provided with a spring for rebounding the handle 42.
[0028] The device further comprises a discharging pipe 5, which is installed on the bottom of the picking shell 21 and is connected therewith, and is used for the fruits in the picking shell 21 to fall, thereby facilitating continuous picking.
[0029] In use, the fruits are put into the picking shell 21 from the picking opening 22, then the handle 42 is gripped to make the telescopic pipe 3 rise and the top thereof slide along the arc-shaped notch 26, and the picking shell 21 is driven to rotate, the fruits are cut off at the connection position by the sharp edge of the picking opening 22, the fruits fall into the picking shell 21 and enter the fruit collecting box along the discharging pipe 5.
[0030] The above description is based on the examples, through the above description, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the scope of the present application. The scope of the present application is not limited to the content in the specification, and the scope of protection must be determined according to the scope of claims.
Claims
1. An apparatus for assisting in the picking of fruit in horticulture, characterised in that: Including support mechanism (1), picking mechanism (2), telescopic pipe (3) and transmission mechanism (4), the support mechanism (1) from top to bottom in turn includes upper base (11), side plate (12) fixed at the bottom of upper base (11) and lower base (13) fixedly installed at the bottom of side plate (12), the picking mechanism (2) includes picking shell (21), support plate (24) and ring plate (25), the support plate (24) has two and is fixedly installed at the top of upper base (11) respectively, the picking shell (21) is rotatably connected between the two support plates (24) and is provided with picking port (22) on one side, the picking port (22) edge is blade-shaped and the top end is acute angle, the ring plate (25) is fixedly installed at the top of support plate (24), the arc-shaped notch (26) is formed in the ring plate (25), the telescopic pipe (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of lower base, the telescopic pipe (3) is provided with vertical notch (31) near the bottom, the transmission mechanism (4) is rotatably connected in the vertical notch (31) at the bottom, and the transmission mechanism (4) is slidably fitted in the arc-shaped notch (26) at the top.
2. The fruit picking assisting device for horticulture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The picking shell (21) has two and is hingedly connected, and the picking port (22) of the two picking shells (21) is provided with a guide rod (23), one end of the guide rod (23) is fixedly installed on one of the picking shells (21) and the other end is slidably fitted in the other picking shell (21).
3. The fruit picking assisting device for horticulture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (4) includes telescopic rod (41), handle (42), connecting seat (43), fixed seat (44) and fixed rod (45), the handle (42) is rotatably connected in the vertical notch (31) at the middle, the connecting seat (43) is fixedly installed at one end of the handle (42), the telescopic rod (41) is vertically installed at the top of the connecting seat (43), the fixed seat (44) is fixedly installed at the top of the telescopic rod (41), the fixed seat (44) is rotatably connected with the fixed rod (45) on the inner side of the top end, and the other end of the fixed rod (45) is fixedly installed on the picking shell (21).
4. The fruit picking assisting device for horticulture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical notch (31) is provided with a spring for rebounding the handle (42).
5. The fruit picking assisting device for horticulture according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a blanking pipe (5), which is installed at the bottom of the picking shell (21) and is connected.