Corn thresher capable of automatically feeding
By introducing a feeding component and a guiding component into the corn thresher, and using a motor-driven conveyor belt and a servo electric cylinder to adjust the direction of the corn kernels, the problem of manual loading of corn kernels has been solved, realizing automatic loading and improving the convenience and safety of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422953609.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing corn threshers leave corn kernels falling directly to the ground after threshing, requiring manual loading, which makes operation inconvenient.
A corn thresher including a feeding assembly and a guiding assembly was designed. The corn kernels are lifted by a conveyor belt driven by a motor-driven rotating shaft and guide rollers, and the direction of the corn kernels is adjusted by a guide trough and a servo electric cylinder to achieve automatic loading.
This improved the efficiency of loading corn kernels onto trucks, reduced the need for manual leveling and adjustment, and enhanced operational convenience and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223568161U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of corn thresher, in particular to a corn thresher of automatic feeding. BACKGROUND
[0002] The corn thresher is a mechanical device for threshing corn ears, and has the characteristics of high automation, high safety, simple operation and low energy consumption.
[0003] In the prior art, the patent file with the publication number CN214508079U discloses a corn thresher, which comprises a corn thresher body, an adjusting box fixedly connected to the inner side of the corn thresher body, two motors fixedly connected to the inner wall rear side of the adjusting box, a push disc fixedly connected to the front of the motor, a sliding column fixedly connected to the left side of the front of the push disc, a support plate slidingly connected to the surface of the sliding column, the top and bottom of the support plate being slidingly connected to the top and bottom of the inner wall of the adjusting box, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate, a pushing plate provided on the right side of the adjusting box, and an extension plate fixedly connected to the left side of the pushing plate.
[0004] During use, it is found that the above device directly drops the threshed corn on the ground, and manual loading of the corn kernels is still needed, so the convenience is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a corn thresher capable of automatic feeding.
[0006] The corn thresher capable of automatic feeding comprises a corn thresher body and self-locking universal wheels, the bottom end of the corn thresher body is provided with multiple groups of self-locking universal wheels, and the corn thresher further comprises a feeding assembly and a material guiding assembly, the front end of the corn thresher body is provided with the feeding assembly, and the output end of the feeding assembly is provided with the material guiding assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a reinforcing plate, a feeding hopper, a shell, a motor, rotating shafts, guide rollers, a conveying belt and rubber plates, the front end of the body of the corn thresher is provided with the shell, the reinforcing plate is arranged between the body of the corn thresher and the shell, the input end of the shell is provided with the feeding hopper, two groups of rotating shafts are rotatably arranged in the shell, one group of guide rollers is arranged on each rotating shaft, the outer ends of the two groups of guide rollers are sleeved with the conveying belt, a plurality of groups of rubber plates are arranged on the outer side walls of the conveying belt at equal intervals, the rear end of the shell is provided with the motor, the output end of the motor is connected with one end of one group of rotating shafts, and the left bottom end of the shell is provided with a discharge port; when the corn kernels enter the shell through the feeding hopper, the motor is started, so that the two groups of rotating shafts and the two groups of guide rollers drive the conveying belt to rotate in cooperation, the conveying belt lifts the corn kernels in the shell through the plurality of groups of rubber plates and discharges the corn kernels through the discharge port, and automatic feeding of the corn kernels to the truck is realized.
[0008] Preferably, the guide assembly comprises side plates, rotating shafts, guide grooves, a first shaft pin, a servo electric cylinder and a second shaft pin, the left bottom end of the shell is provided with two groups of side plates, the rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the two groups of side plates, the guide grooves are arranged on the rotating shafts, one end of the servo electric cylinder is hingedly connected with one end of the guide groove through the first shaft pin, and the other end of the servo electric cylinder is hingedly connected with one end of the shell through the second shaft pin; when the corn kernels are discharged through the discharge port, the length of the servo electric cylinder is adjusted by the worker, so that the angle of the guide groove is adjusted, and the guide groove guides and adjusts the discharged corn kernels, thereby reducing manual adjustment of the corn kernels on the truck.
[0009] Preferably, the shell rear end is provided with a protective cover, and the protective cover is above the motor; the protective cover prevents external objects from impacting the motor, thereby improving safety protection.
[0010] Preferably, the shell interior is rotatably provided with a plurality of groups of auxiliary rollers, and the auxiliary rollers are all inside the conveying belt; the plurality of groups of auxiliary rollers stably support the conveying belt, so that the deformation of the conveying belt is reduced when the conveying belt conveys the corn kernels through the rubber plates, and the service life is improved.
[0011] Preferably, the inside of the guide groove is provided with a smooth coating.
[0012] Preferably, the outside wall of the body of the corn thresher is provided with an anti-rust coating.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the corn is threshed through the body of the corn thresher during use, the corn kernels enter the feeding assembly through the input end of the feeding assembly, the direction of the corn kernels in the feeding assembly is adjusted through the guide assembly when the corn kernels are discharged through the output end of the feeding assembly, and the truck loading efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1It is the axial measurement structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is the explosion structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is the first enlarged structure schematic diagram of the structure such as feed hopper and shell;
[0017] Figure 4 It is the second enlarged structure schematic diagram of the structure such as feed hopper and shell;
[0018] Figure 5 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the structure such as conveying belt and rubber plate.
[0019] Mark in drawing: 1, corn thresher body; 2, self-locking universal wheel; 3, reinforcing plate; 4, feed hopper; 5, shell; 8, motor; 9, rotating shaft; 10, guide roller; 11, conveying belt; 12, rubber plate; 13, side plate; 14, rotating shaft; 15, guide chute; 16, No. 1 axle pin; 17, servo electric cylinder; 18, No. 2 axle pin; 19, protective cover; 20, auxiliary roller. Specific implementation
[0020] In order to facilitate understanding the utility model, the utility model will be described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings. The utility model can be realized in many different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Embodiment
[0021] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 The utility model discloses a corn thresher can automatic feeding, including corn thresher body 1 and self-locking universal wheel 2, the bottom of corn thresher body 1 is provided with multiple self-locking universal wheel 2, still including feeding subassembly and guide material subassembly, the front of corn thresher body 1 is provided with feeding subassembly, and the output end of feeding subassembly is provided with guide material subassembly;
[0022] As Figures 3 to 5 Feeding subassembly includes reinforcing plate 3, feed hopper 4, shell 5, motor 8, rotating shaft 9, guide roller 10, conveying belt 11 and rubber plate 12, the front of corn thresher body 1 is provided with shell 5, and reinforcing plate 3 is arranged between corn thresher body 1 and shell 5, the input end of shell 5 is provided with feed hopper 4, and two groups of rotating shaft 9 are rotationally arranged in shell 5, a group of guide roller 10 is arranged on each rotating shaft 9 respectively, the outer end of two groups of guide roller 10 is sleeved with conveying belt 11, a plurality of rubber plates 12 are arranged at the outer side wall of conveying belt 11 at equal intervals, the rear end of shell 5 is provided with motor 8, one end of a group of rotating shaft 9 is connected with the output end of motor 8, and the left part of the bottom of shell 5 is provided with discharge port.
[0023] In this embodiment, when the corn kernels enter the inside of the shell 5 through the feeding hopper 4, the motor 8 is started, so that the two groups of rotating shafts 9 and the two groups of guide rollers 10 drive the conveying belt 11 to rotate in cooperation, the conveying belt 11 lifts the corn kernels in the inside of the shell 5 through the multiple groups of rubber plates 12 and adjusts the direction through the discharge port and the guide assembly to discharge outside, so that the automatic loading of the corn kernels is realized. Embodiment
[0024] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the utility model discloses a corn thresher of automatic loading, including corn thresher body 1 and self -locking universal wheel 2, the bottom of corn thresher body 1 is provided with multiple self -locking universal wheel 2, still including loading assembly and guide assembly, the front of corn thresher body 1 is provided with loading assembly, and the output of loading assembly is provided with guide assembly.
[0025] As shown in Figures 3 to 5 , the loading assembly includes reinforcing plate 3, feeding hopper 4, shell 5, motor 8, rotating shaft 9, guide roller 10, conveying belt 11 and rubber plate 12, the front of corn thresher body 1 is provided with shell 5, and reinforcing plate 3 is arranged between corn thresher body 1 and shell 5, the input of shell 5 is provided with feeding hopper 4, and two groups of rotating shafts 9 are rotatably arranged in the inside of shell 5, one group of guide rollers 10 is arranged on each rotating shaft 9 respectively, the outer end of the two groups of guide rollers 10 is sleeved with conveying belt 11, a plurality of rubber plates 12 are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side wall of conveying belt 11, the rear end of shell 5 is provided with motor 8, one end of the output of motor 8 is connected with one end of a group of rotating shafts 9, and the left part of the bottom of shell 5 is provided with a discharge port.
[0026] As shown in Figure 4 , the guide assembly includes side plate 13, rotating shaft 14, guide groove 15, No. 1 shaft pin 16, servo electric cylinder 17 and No. 2 shaft pin 18, the left part of the bottom of shell 5 is provided with two groups of side plates 13, the rotating shaft 14 is rotatably arranged on the two groups of side plates 13, the guide groove 15 is arranged on the rotating shaft 14, one end of the servo electric cylinder 17 is hinged with one end of the guide groove 15 through the No. 1 shaft pin 16, and the other end of the servo electric cylinder 17 is hinged with one end of the shell 5 through the No. 2 shaft pin 18.
[0027] Still include protective cover 19 and auxiliary roller 20, the rear end of shell 5 is provided with protective cover 19, and the protective cover 19 is above the motor 8, a plurality of auxiliary rollers 20 are rotatably arranged in the inside of shell 5, and the auxiliary rollers 20 are all on the inside of conveying belt 11.
[0028] In the embodiment, when the corn kernels enter the inside of the shell 5 through the feeding hopper 4, the motor 8 is started, so that the two groups of rotating shafts 9 and the two groups of guide rollers 10 drive the conveying belt 11 to rotate in cooperation, the conveying belt 11 lifts the corn kernels in the inside of the shell 5 through the multiple groups of rubber plates 12 and discharges the corn kernels through the discharge port, when the corn kernels are discharged through the discharge port, the length of the servo electric cylinder 17 is adjusted by the worker, so that the angle of the guide chute 15 is adjusted, so that the guide chute 15 guides and adjusts the discharged corn kernels, and the manual pushing and adjusting of the loaded corn kernels are reduced.
[0029] The motor 8 and the servo electric cylinder 17 of the corn threshing machine capable of automatically feeding of the utility model are purchased on the market, and the technical personnel in the industry only need to install and operate according to the attached instruction manual, without the creative labor of the technical personnel in the field.
[0030] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that, for ordinary technical personnel in the technical field, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, a number of improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A corn thresher capable of automatic feeding, comprising a corn thresher body (1) and self-locking casters (2), wherein the bottom end of the corn thresher body (1) is provided with multiple sets of self-locking casters (2), characterized in that, It also includes a feeding component and a guiding component. The front end of the corn thresher body (1) is provided with a feeding component, and the output end of the feeding component is provided with a guiding component.
2. The corn thresher with automatic feeding as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly includes a reinforcing plate (3), a feeding hopper (4), a housing (5), a motor (8), a rotating shaft (9), a guide roller (10), a conveyor belt (11), and a rubber plate (12). The corn thresher body (1) is provided with a housing (5) at the front end. A reinforcing plate (3) is provided between the corn thresher body (1) and the housing (5). A feeding hopper (4) is provided at the input end of the housing (5). Two sets of rotating shafts (9) are rotatably provided inside the housing (5). A set of guide rollers (10) is provided on each set of rotating shafts (9). A conveyor belt (11) is fitted on the outer end of the two sets of guide rollers (10). Multiple sets of rubber plates (12) are provided at equal intervals on the outer side wall of the conveyor belt (11). A motor (8) is provided at the rear end of the housing (5). The output end of the motor (8) is connected to one end of a set of rotating shafts (9). A discharge port is provided on the left side of the bottom end of the housing (5).
3. The corn thresher with automatic feeding as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The material guiding assembly includes a side plate (13), a rotating shaft (14), a material guiding groove (15), a first shaft pin (16), a servo electric cylinder (17), and a second shaft pin (18). Two sets of side plates (13) are provided on the left side of the bottom of the housing (5). A rotating shaft (14) is rotatably provided on the two sets of side plates (13). A material guiding groove (15) is provided on the rotating shaft (14). One end of the servo electric cylinder (17) is hinged to one end of the material guiding groove (15) through the first shaft pin (16). The other end of the servo electric cylinder (17) is hinged to one end of the housing (5) through the second shaft pin (18).
4. The corn thresher with automatic feeding as described in claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a protective cover (19), which is provided at the rear end of the housing (5) and is located above the motor (8).
5. A corn thresher with automatic feeding as described in claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes auxiliary rollers (20), and multiple sets of auxiliary rollers (20) are rotatably arranged inside the housing (5), and the auxiliary rollers (20) are all inside the conveyor belt (11).
6. A corn thresher with automatic feeding as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The inner side of the feed trough (15) is provided with a smooth coating.
7. A corn thresher with automatic feeding as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the corn thresher body (1) is provided with an anti-rust coating.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Corn thresher
CN214508079U