Organic green leafy vegetable breeding and culturing device

Abstract

This utility model discloses an organic leafy green vegetable breeding and cultivation device, including a main body and a breeding box. The main body has a shelf and a partition plate inside, which divides the space above the shelf into a cultivation box. The main body also has two systems: a water supply system and a water purification system. The water supply system is installed at the top of the main body, and the water purification system is installed at the bottom. The water supply system includes a water supply mechanism and a spraying mechanism. The water supply mechanism is installed on the top surface of the main body, and the spraying mechanism is installed on the top surface of the main body. The spraying mechanism includes a long spray pipe, and the breeding box is placed directly below the long spray pipe. The breeding box is placed on the shelf, and a filter box is installed below the shelf. A holding box is installed below the filter box, and the bottom of the holding box is connected to the water purification system. This utility model is a mechanical device that can flexibly divide the internal breeding space of the breeding machine and provide uniform moisture to organic leafy green vegetables.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model mainly relates to the field of agricultural vegetable planting technology, specifically an organic leafy vegetable breeding and cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] In modern agriculture, organic leafy green vegetables are not only rich in nutrients, but also generally taste and flavor better than non-organic vegetables. They are an important part of a healthy diet, providing essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that help prevent a variety of diseases.

[0003] However, in the use of existing organic leafy green vegetable breeding and cultivation devices, it has been found that the existing cultivation devices are usually divided into spaces of fixed size, which has limited adaptability to different types and growth stages of organic leafy green vegetables. In addition, the current water supply system mostly sprays water uniformly through the top spray nozzles, but this method may lead to uneven water distribution, with some vegetable seedlings not receiving enough water, while others may receive too much water.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to design an organic leafy vegetable breeding and cultivation device with flexible partitioning space and uniform irrigation system. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention provides an organic leafy vegetable breeding and cultivation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] An organic leafy green vegetable breeding and cultivation device includes a main body and a breeding box. The main body is equipped with a shelf and a partition plate. The partition plate divides the space above the shelf into a cultivation box. The main body has two systems: a water supply system and a water purification system. The water supply system is installed at the top of the main body, and the water purification system is installed at the bottom of the main body. The water supply system includes a water supply mechanism and a spray mechanism. The water supply mechanism is installed on the top surface of the main body, and the spray mechanism is installed on the top surface of the main body. The spray mechanism includes a long spray pipe. The breeding box is placed directly below the long spray pipe and is placed on the shelf. A filter box is installed below the shelf, and a holding box is installed below the filter box. The bottom of the holding box is connected to the water purification system.

[0008] Preferably, the water supply mechanism includes a water tank connected to a main pipe, a main valve installed on the main pipe, a branch pipe installed on the main pipe, and a branch valve installed on the branch pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the diversion pipe is connected to the spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism includes a spraying branch pipe, the spraying branch pipe is connected to a long spraying pipe, and a water outlet nozzle is installed on the bottom surface of the long spraying pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the partition includes a large partition, which is detachably connected to the shelf, and a small partition is detachably connected between the top of the large partition and the top of the machine body.

[0011] Preferably, the water purification system includes a water supply pipe, a water pump, and a water purification device. The water supply pipe includes a first water supply pipe, a second water supply pipe, and a third water supply pipe. The water pump is connected to the container through the first water supply pipe. The second water supply pipe is used to connect the water pump and the water purification device. The water purification device is connected to the water tank through the third water supply pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the shelf has holes, a breeding box is placed in the holes, and the bottom of the breeding box has water-permeable holes.

[0013] Preferably, the top surface of the incubator is equipped with a fluorescent lamp, the rear of the incubator is equipped with a ventilation fan, the front of the incubator is equipped with a door, and a hinge is installed between the top of the incubator and the door.

[0014] Preferably, an upper triangular block and a lower triangular block are respectively provided on both sides of the machine body below the shelf. The upper triangular block is close to the shelf, and the lower triangular block is located below the upper triangular block. A filter box is installed on the upper triangular block, and a container box is installed on the lower triangular block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] By using large partitions to isolate the growing environment of different types and growth stages of organic leafy green vegetables, the space in the incubator can be used flexibly. By setting small partitions, when there are organic leafy green vegetables that are sensitive to environmental changes, the incubator can be completely isolated from the environment of other incubators.

[0017] In addition, the long spray pipes allow organic leafy vegetables to receive water more evenly in the incubator, preventing some seedlings from not getting enough water while others may have too much.

[0018] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front view of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a side view of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water supply system structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the spray pipe structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the breeding box structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of area A of this utility model.

[0026] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Body; 11. Shelf; 12. Large partition; 13. Small partition; 14. Upper triangular block; 15. Lower triangular block; 16. Hinge; 2. Water supply system; 21. Main pipe; 211. Main valve; 22. Diversion pipe; 221. Branch valve; 23. Spraying mechanism; 231. Spraying branch pipe; 232. Long spray pipe; 2321. Water outlet nozzle; 24. Water tank; 3. Box door; 4. Filter box; 5. Container box; 6. Water purification system; 61. Water pump; 62. Water purification equipment; 63. Water supply pipe; 631. Water supply pipe one; 632. Water supply pipe two; 633. Water supply pipe three; 7. Selection box; 71. Water permeable hole; 8. Fluorescent lamp; 9. Ventilation fan; 10. Incubator. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show several embodiments of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Example

[0028] like Figures 1-7As shown, an organic leafy vegetable breeding and cultivation device includes a body 1 and a breeding box 7. The body 1 is equipped with two systems: a water supply system 2 and a water purification system 6. The water supply system 2 is installed at the top of the body 1, and the water purification system 6 is installed at the bottom of the body 1. Inside the body 1, a shelf 11 and a partition plate are provided. The partition plate includes a large partition plate 12 and a small partition plate 13. A groove is formed in the shelf 11. The large partition plate 12 is installed in the groove of the shelf 11, and the small partition plate 13 is installed on top of the large partition plate 12 and the top of the body 1. Between the sections, the large partition 12 and the small partition 13 together divide the space of the machine body 1 above the shelf 11 into an incubator 10. Both the large partition 12 and the small partition 13 are connected by slots, which flexibly divides the space of the incubator 10, making it easy to adapt to different types of grain seedlings at different growth stages. The slot connection method makes it more flexible to install and remove the small partition 13. When organic leafy vegetables are sensitive to environmental changes, the small partition 13 can be installed to isolate the environment of the incubator 10 from other environmental influences. The selection box 7 is placed inside the incubator 10. Each shelf 11 in the incubator 10 has a central hole for placing the selection box 7. A permeable hole 71 at the bottom of the selection box 7 allows excess water to drain through the hole in the shelf 11 to the lower filter box 4. The filter box 4 is shaped like an inverted isosceles trapezoid and is placed on the upper triangular blocks 14 on both sides of the body 1. Below the filter box 4, on the lower triangular blocks 15 on both sides of the body 1, a container 5 is installed. The bottom of the container 5 is connected to the water purification system 6. System 6 includes a water supply pipe 63, a water pump 61, and a water purification device 62. The water supply pipe 63 includes a first water supply pipe 631, a second water supply pipe 632, and a third water supply pipe 633. The container 5 is connected to the water pump 61 through the first water supply pipe 631. The water pump 61 is connected to the water purification device 62 through the second water supply pipe 632. Finally, the water purification device 62 is connected to the water tank 24 through the third water supply pipe 633. This allows the water that has been filtered once by the filter box 4 to be filtered and purified a second time by the water pump 61, i.e., the water purification device 62, before returning to the water tank, thus saving water resources.

[0029] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the filter box 4 is a device for preliminary water purification. Its upper surface is the water inlet, the lower surface is the water outlet, and the middle layer uses activated carbon and other strong adsorption materials as the filter layer to perform the first filtration for purifying excess water resources. Then, in order to ensure the normal operation of the water purification equipment and a good water purification effect, the water pump 61 is connected first to pressurize the water before it is sent to the water purification equipment 62 for purification. The water pump 61 needs to have sufficient head to deliver the purified water to the water tank 24 at a higher position. The water pump 61 can be a small household booster pump, which is generally a centrifugal water pump 61 with a certain head and flow rate.

[0030] like Figures 1-5As shown, the water supply system 2 includes a water supply mechanism and a spray mechanism 23. The water supply mechanism is installed on the top surface of the body 1, and the spray mechanism 23 is installed inside the body. The spray mechanism 23 is located on the top surface of each incubator 10. The water supply mechanism includes a water tank 24, which is connected to the main flow pipe 21. A main valve 211 is installed on the main flow pipe 21 to control the water supply. Several branch pipes 22, the same number as the incubators, are installed on the main flow pipe 21. Each branch pipe 22 is installed on the top of the incubator 10 and connected to the spray mechanism 23. A branch valve 221 is provided on the branch pipe 22 to control the spray mechanism 23. The water supply in the incubator 10 is provided by the spraying mechanism 23, which includes a spraying branch pipe 231 and a long spraying pipe 232. The spraying mechanism 23 is connected to the diversion pipe 22 through the spraying branch pipe 231, and the long spraying pipe 232 is connected to the spraying branch pipe 231. A water outlet nozzle 2321 is installed on the bottom of the long spraying pipe 232, and the selection box 7 is placed directly below the spraying pipe 232. The long spraying pipe 232 can better irrigate the selection box 7, so that the organic leafy vegetables in the selection box 7 can get enough water, and it will not cause uneven water distribution, such as some seedlings not getting enough water while some seedlings may get too much water.

[0031] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the long sprinkler pipe 232 is a thin-walled long pipe with many water outlet nozzles 2321, and the material is rigid polyvinyl chloride (PVC-U). When water is pumped into the long sprinkler pipe 232, the water will be sprayed out from the water outlet nozzles 2321 on the pipe body, forming fine water droplets or mist, thereby achieving irrigation of a certain area. The distribution of these water outlet nozzles 2321 is regular and evenly distributed along the length of the pipe to ensure the uniformity of the irrigation area.

[0032] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown in Figure 7, each incubator 10 is equipped with a fluorescent lamp 8 on the top surface inside to provide light for organic leafy green vegetables. A ventilation fan 9 is installed at the rear to circulate air inside the incubator 10, providing a normal air circulation growth environment for the organic leafy green vegetables. In addition, a hinge 16 is installed between the body 1 and the top of the incubator 10 to connect the two. The door 3 is made of transparent glass.

[0033] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the ventilation fan 9 is a common model on the market, and the size is appropriate. In addition, the transparent glass is used to make the box door 3 so that the operator can more easily observe the growth process of organic leafy green vegetables. The connection method of the hinge 16 makes it easier to open and close the box door 3.

[0034] The specific operation method of this utility model is as follows:

[0035] First, identify the types of organic leafy green vegetables and their growth space requirements. Then, open the door 3 and insert the large divider 12 and small divider 13 into the shelf 11 to create appropriately sized incubators 10. If the organic leafy green vegetables are sensitive to environmental changes or involve special resistance genes, install the small divider 13 to completely isolate the incubators 10. Next, place the multiple selection boxes 7 containing highly resistant crop seedlings into the multiple incubators 10, ensuring the bottom of the selection box 7 fits into the holes on the shelf 11. Then, close the transparent glass door 3, add water to the water tank 24, and sequentially open the main valve 211 and the branch valve 221. 221 The water flow can be controlled according to the growth environment of highly stress-resistant crop seedlings. Water is sprayed evenly from the water tank 24 through the main pipe 21, the branch pipe 22, the spray branch pipe 231, and the long spray pipe 232. Excess water flows out through the water-permeable hole 71 at the bottom of the breeding box 7, passes through the bottom hole of the shelf 11, and flows to the filter box 4. After being filtered once by the filter box 4, the water flows into the holding box 5. When there is enough water in the holding box 5, the water pump 61 is turned on to draw out the water in the holding box 5. After being filtered and purified a second time by the water purification equipment 62, the water returns to the water tank, achieving the effect of saving water resources. At the same time, the fluorescent lamp 8, ventilation fan 9 and other equipment installed inside the incubator 10 are turned on at the necessary time according to the growth environment of the organic leafy vegetable seedlings.

[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An organic green leafy vegetable breeding culture device, comprising a body (1) and a breeding box (7), wherein a resting table (11) and a partition plate are arranged inside the body (1), the partition plate separates the space of the body (1) at the upper part of the resting table (11) into a culture box (10), the body (1) has two sets of systems, namely a water supply system (2) and a water purification system (6), the water supply system (2) is installed at the top of the body (1), and the water purification system (6) is installed at the bottom of the body (1), characterized in that: The water supply system (2) comprises a water supply mechanism and a spraying mechanism (23), the water supply mechanism is installed on the top surface of the body (1), and the spraying mechanism (23) is installed on the inner top surface of the body (1); ​ The spraying mechanism (23) comprises a long spraying pipe (232), the long spraying pipe (232) is located below the selection box (7), the selection box (7) is placed on the resting table (11), the resting table (11) is provided with the filter box (4) below, the filter box (4) is provided with the containing box (5) below, and the bottom of the containing box (5) is connected with the water purification system (6).

2. The organic green leafy vegetable breeding culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply mechanism comprises a water tank (24), the water tank (24) is connected with a main flow pipe (21), the main flow pipe (21) is provided with a main valve (211), the main flow pipe (21) is provided with a branch flow pipe (22), and the branch flow pipe (22) is provided with a branch valve (221).

3. The organic green leafy vegetable breeding culture apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The branch flow pipe (22) is connected with the spraying mechanism (23), the spraying mechanism (23) comprises a spraying branch pipe (231), the spraying branch pipe (231) is connected with the long spraying pipe (232), and the bottom surface of the long spraying pipe (232) is provided with a water outlet nozzle (2321).

4. The organic green leafy vegetable breeding culture apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition plate comprises a large partition plate (12), the large partition plate (12) is detachably connected with the resting table (11), and the top of the large partition plate (12) is detachably connected with the small partition plate (13) between the top of the body (1).

5. The organic green leafy vegetable breeding culture apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water purification system (6) comprises an upper water pipe (63), a water pump (61) and a water purification device (62), the upper water pipe (63) comprises an upper water pipe one (631), an upper water pipe two (632) and an upper water pipe three (633), the water pump (61) is connected with the containing box (5) through the upper water pipe one (631), the upper water pipe two (632) is used for connecting the water pump (61) and the water purification device (62), and the water purification device (62) is connected to the water tank (24) through the upper water pipe three (633).

6. The organic green leafy vegetable breeding culture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: Holes are formed in the resting table (11), and the selection box (7) is placed on the holes.

7. The organic green leafy vegetable breeding culture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The inside top surface of the incubator (10) is provided with a daylight lamp (8), the rear of the incubator (10) is provided with a ventilation fan (9), the front of the incubator (10) is provided with a box door (3), and the top of the incubator (10) and the box door (3) are provided with a hinge (16).

8. The organic green leafy vegetable breeding culture apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by: The upper triangular blocks (14) and the lower triangular blocks (15) are arranged on the two sides of the body (1) below the resting table (11), the upper triangular blocks (14) are close to the resting table (11), the lower triangular blocks (15) are located below the upper triangular blocks (14), the filter box (4) is installed on the upper triangular blocks (14), and the containing box (5) is installed on the lower triangular blocks (15).

Images