Film laminating machine for vegetable planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural appliances, and discloses a mulch applicator for vegetable planting, which comprises a ridge width adjusting frame part, a supporting wheel part, a front ditching frame part and a film rolling frame part, the front ditching frame part is arranged at the front end of the ridge width adjusting frame part, and a rear earthing plough frame is arranged at the rear end of the ridge width adjusting frame part. A ridge width adjusting frame part is arranged on the front ditching frame part, a film roll frame is arranged on the ridge width adjusting frame part, a film roll is installed on the film roll frame when the film mulching machine is used, a mulching film is laid on the ground by moving the film mulching machine, the front ditching frame part conducts ditching before the mulching film is laid, the edge of the mulching film is located on a ditch after the mulching film is laid, and the rear earthing plough frame covers ditching soil on the edge of the mulching film again. Manual soil covering operation is not needed, so that the efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural appliance technical field especially is concerned with a film mulching machine for vegetable planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] The agricultural film mulching machine is a kind of machinery that lays and presses plastic film on the ground, and is used for mulching vegetables, peanuts, melons and fruits.

[0003] The existing film mulching machine for vegetable planting needs manual covering of the edge of the ground after laying the mulch on the ground, which reduces the efficiency of mulching, and there is an urgent need for a film mulching machine for vegetable planting with higher efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a film mulching machine for vegetable planting to solve the problem that the mulch needs to be manually covered on the edge of the ground after being laid on the ground in the prior art, which reduces the efficiency of mulching.

[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0006] A film mulching machine for vegetable planting comprises:

[0007] A ridge width adjusting frame portion is used to adapt to the adjustment according to the ridge width of vegetable planting.

[0008] A supporting wheel portion is installed on the ridge width adjusting frame portion for moving support.

[0009] A front furrower portion is installed at the front end of the ridge width adjusting frame portion for furrowing.

[0010] A film roll frame portion comprises a rear soil covering plow frame connected to the rear end of the ridge width adjusting frame portion and a film roll frame installed on the ridge width adjusting frame portion.

[0011] In a specific embodiment, the ridge width adjusting frame portion comprises longitudinal frame rods, the rear ends of the two groups of longitudinal frame rods are movably connected with rear column rods, and the front ends of the two groups of longitudinal frame rods are movably installed with front pull rods.

[0012] In a specific embodiment, the longitudinal frame rod comprises a reinforcing rod and a sleeve pipe welded at both ends of the reinforcing rod respectively, a locking bolt is threadedly installed on the sleeve pipe, and the rear column rod and the front pull rod are respectively inserted into the sleeve pipe.

[0013] In a specific embodiment, the front pull rod comprises a column body for insertion into the sleeve pipe and a pull arm arranged on the column body.

[0014] In a specific embodiment, the supporting wheel part comprises a shock absorber mounted on the reinforcing rod and a first wheel body mounted on the lower end of the shock absorber.

[0015] In a specific embodiment, the front furrow opener part comprises a front plow frame mounted on the front end of the reinforcing rod and a front guide wheel connected to the front plow frame.

[0016] In a specific embodiment, the front plow frame comprises a first plow rod welded on the reinforcing rod and a front plow blade mounted on the lower end of the first plow rod, and an adjusting rod is arranged on the first plow rod, and a connecting hole is formed in the adjusting rod.

[0017] In a specific embodiment, the front guide wheel comprises a wheel leg rotatably connected to the first plow rod at one end, a bolt is arranged on the wheel leg for being inserted into the connecting hole, and a second wheel body is mounted on the other end of the wheel leg.

[0018] In a specific embodiment, the rear cover plow frame comprises a second plow rod fixedly welded on the reinforcing rod and a rear plow blade mounted on the lower end of the second plow rod, and a cross rod is rotatably connected to the second plow rod.

[0019] In a specific embodiment, the film roll frame comprises a cross screw rod welded on the reinforcing rod and a board hingedly connected to the cross screw rod, a hanging hole is formed in the board, a pipe column for mounting the film roll is mounted on the lower end of the board, and the other end of the cross rod is rotatably connected to the board.

[0020] The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0021] The front furrow opener part is mounted on the front end of the ridge width adjusting frame part, the rear cover plow frame is mounted on the rear end of the ridge width adjusting frame part, the film roll frame is arranged on the ridge width adjusting frame part, the film roll is mounted on the film roll frame during use, the mulch film is laid on the ground by moving the mulch film laying machine, the front furrow opener part opens the furrow before the mulch film is laid, the edge of the mulch film is located on the furrow after the mulch film is laid, and the rear cover plow frame covers the furrow soil on the edge of the mulch film, so that the manual covering operation is not needed, and the efficiency is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without the creative labor for the ordinary skilled in the art.

[0023] Fig. 1 It is the whole first visual angle structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0024] Fig. 2 It is the whole second visual angle structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0025] Fig. 3 It is the front view of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 100, ridge width adjusting frame part; 110, longitudinal frame rod; 111, reinforcing rod; 112, sleeve; 113, locking bolt; 120, rear column rod; 130, front pull rod; 131, column body; 132, pull arm; 200, supporting wheel part; 210, shock absorber; 220, first wheel body; 300, front furrower frame part; 310, front plow frame; 311, first plow rod; 312, front plow blade; 313, adjusting rod; 314, connecting port; 320, front guide wheel; 321, wheel leg; 322, bolt; 323, second wheel body; 400, film roll frame part; 410, rear covering plow frame; 411, second plow rod; 412, rear plow blade; 413, cross rod; 420, film roll frame; 421, cross screw rod; 422, batten; 423, hanging port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] It should be noted that: similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0030] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0031] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0032] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "on" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "under", "below" and "under" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0034] Referring to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a kind of mulching machine for vegetable planting, comprising:

[0035] Ridge width adjusting frame part 100, ridge width adjusting frame part 100 is used to adapt to adjust according to the ridge width of vegetable planting;

[0036] Support wheel part 200, support wheel part 200 is installed on ridge width adjusting frame part 100 for moving support;

[0037] The front furrower section 300 is installed at the front end of the ridge width adjusting section 100 for furrowing;

[0038] The film roll section 400 includes a back cover plow section 410 connected at the rear end of the ridge width adjusting section 100 and a film roll section 420 installed on the ridge width adjusting section 100.

[0039] The front furrower section 300 is installed at the front end of the ridge width adjusting section 100, and the back cover plow section 410 is installed at the rear end of the ridge width adjusting section 100, and the film roll section 420 is arranged on the ridge width adjusting section 100. When in use, the film roll is installed on the film roll section 420, and the mulch film is laid on the ground by moving the mulching machine. When moving, the front furrower section 300 furrows before the mulch film is laid, and the edge of the mulch film is on the furrow after the mulch film is laid. The back cover plow section 410 covers the furrow soil on the edge of the mulch film, without manual covering operation, greatly improving the efficiency.

[0040] As a further preferred embodiment of the above, the ridge width adjusting section 100 includes longitudinal frame rods 110, two sets of which are arranged, and the rear ends of the two sets of longitudinal frame rods 110 are movably connected with rear column rods 120, and the front ends of the two sets of longitudinal frame rods 110 are movably installed with front pull rods 130.

[0041] The longitudinal frame rod 110 includes a reinforcing rod 111 and sleeve pipes 112 welded at both ends of the reinforcing rod 111, respectively, and lock bolts 113 are threadedly installed on the sleeve pipes 112, and the rear column rods 120 and the front pull rods 130 are inserted into the sleeve pipes 112, respectively. The distance between the longitudinal frame rods 110 is adjusted according to the ridge width, and after pulling the longitudinal frame rods 110 to both sides, the position is fixed by tightening the lock bolts 113.

[0042] The front pull rod 130 includes a column body 131 for insertion into the sleeve pipe 112 and a pull arm 132 arranged on the column body 131.

[0043] As a further preferred embodiment of the above, the support wheel section 200 includes shock absorbers 210 installed on the reinforcing rods 111 and first wheel bodies 220 installed at the lower ends of the shock absorbers 210.

[0044] As a further preferred embodiment of the above, the front furrower section 300 includes a front plow section 310 installed at the front end of the reinforcing rod 111 and a front guide wheel 320 connected and installed on the front plow section 310.

[0045] The front plow section 310 includes a first plow rod 311 welded on the reinforcing rod 111 and a front plow blade 312 installed at the lower end of the first plow rod 311, and an adjusting rod 313 is arranged on the first plow rod 311, and a connecting port 314 is formed on the adjusting rod 313.

[0046] The front wheel 320 comprises a wheel leg 321 rotatably connected to the first plow rod 311 at one end, the wheel leg 321 is provided with a bolt 322 for being connected in the connecting port 314, and the other end of the wheel leg 321 is provided with a second wheel body 323.

[0047] As a further preferred embodiment of the above, the rear cover soil plow frame 410 comprises a second plow rod 411 fixedly welded to the reinforcing rod 111 and a rear plow blade 412 mounted at the lower end of the second plow rod 411, and the second plow rod 411 is rotatably connected with a cross rod 413.

[0048] The film roll frame 420 comprises a cross screw rod 421 welded to the reinforcing rod 111 and a board 422 hook-connected to the cross screw rod 421, the board 422 is provided with a hook port 423, the lower end of the board 422 is provided with a pipe column 424 for mounting a film roll roller, and the other end of the cross rod 413 is rotatably connected to the board 422.

[0049] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mulching machine for vegetable cultivation, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a vegetable planting machine, including: The ridge width adjustment frame part (100) is used for the ridge width of vegetable planting is adjusted adaptively; Support wheel part (200) is installed on the ridge width adjustment frame part (100) for moving support; Front furrow frame part (300) is installed on the front end of the ridge width adjustment frame part (100) for furrowing; Film roll frame part (400) includes the back cover soil plow frame (410) connected in the rear end of the ridge width adjustment frame part (100) and the film roll frame (420) installed on the ridge width adjustment frame part (100).

2. The mulching machine for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ridge width adjustment frame part (100) includes longitudinal frame rod (110), the rear end of two groups longitudinal frame rod (110) is movably connected with rear column rod (120), and the front end of two groups longitudinal frame rod (110) is movably installed with front pull rod (130).

3. The mulching machine for vegetable cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal frame rod (110) includes reinforcing rod (111) and sleeve (112) welded on both ends of reinforcing rod (111) respectively, locking bolt (113) is screwed on sleeve (112), and rear column rod (120) and front pull rod (130) are inserted in sleeve (112) respectively.

4. The mulching machine for vegetable cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front pull rod (130) includes column body (131) for inserting in sleeve (112) and pull arm (132) arranged on column body (131).

5. The mulching machine for vegetable cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support wheel part (200) includes shock absorber (210) installed on reinforcing rod (111) and first wheel body (220) installed on the lower end of shock absorber (210).

6. The mulching machine for vegetable cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front furrow frame part (300) includes front plow frame (310) installed on the front end of reinforcing rod (111) and front guide wheel (320) connected and installed on front plow frame (310).

7. The mulching machine for vegetable cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front plow frame (310) includes first plow rod (311) welded on reinforcing rod (111) and front plow blade (312) installed on the lower end of first plow rod (311), adjusting rod (313) is arranged on first plow rod (311), and connecting port (314) is formed in adjusting rod (313).

8. The mulching machine for vegetable cultivation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front guide wheel (320) includes wheel leg (321) rotatably connected on first plow rod (311) at one end, bolt (322) for inserting and connecting in connecting port (314) is arranged on wheel leg (321), and second wheel body (323) is installed on the other end of wheel leg (321).

9. The mulching machine for vegetable cultivation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The back cover soil plow frame (410) includes second plow rod (411) fixedly welded on reinforcing rod (111) and back plow blade (412) installed on the lower end of second plow rod (411), and cross rod (413) is rotatably connected on second plow rod (411).

10. The mulching machine for vegetable cultivation according to claim 9, characterized in that: The film roll frame (420) comprises a horizontal screw rod (421) welded on the reinforcing rod (111) and a board (422) hingedly connected to the horizontal screw rod (421), the board (422) is provided with a hanging opening (423), and the lower end of the board (422) is provided with a pipe column (424) for mounting a film roll.

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