Stropharia rugoso-annulata strain cultivation device
The servo motor-driven shaft and turntable system solves the problem of cumbersome operation of existing giant spherical mushroom spawn cultivators, enabling convenient observation and handling of cultivation pots, reducing labor intensity, and maintaining suitable cultivation environment conditions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423195421.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing mushroom spawn cultivation devices require moving the support plate during operation, which makes operation cumbersome and labor-intensive. In particular, the bottom cultivation basin requires bending over or squatting to operate, making it inconvenient to use.
The system employs a servo motor to drive the shaft and turntable system, allowing the support plate to rotate around the shaft while maintaining a horizontal position. The axial movement of the support plate facilitates the movement of the cultivation pots, making it easy to observe or place them. Combined with a water spraying, heating, ventilation, and temperature and humidity control system, the system simplifies operation.
This technology enables convenient operation of the cultivation pots, reduces the labor intensity of workers, simplifies the process of moving the support plate, improves operational efficiency, and maintains suitable humidity and temperature in the cultivation environment.
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Figure CN223568277U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of strain incubator, especially to a large stropharia rugosannulata strain incubator. BACKGROUND
[0002] Large stropharia rugosannulata is also named as wrinkled stropharia, and the fruit body of strophariaceae is medium to large, the cap of large stropharia rugosannulata is hemispherical to flat, slightly sticky when wet, brown to gray brown or rust brown. The flesh is white, slightly thick. Color is bright, delicious, rich in protein, minerals and vitamins and other nutrients, and has a certain health function, so it is particularly important to cultivate large stropharia rugosannulata strain;
[0003] The existing large stropharia rugosannulata strain incubator is mostly a constant temperature and humidity incubator, the cultivation pot is placed in the incubator through the supporting plate, the inside is kept at a temperature and humidity suitable for the development of large stropharia rugosannulata strain, but in order to fully utilize the space, the existing incubator mostly sets multiple layers of supporting plates, when the cultivation pot inside needs to be observed or taken out, the supporting plate needs to be pulled out, which is more troublesome to operate, and the cultivation pot at the bottom needs to be bent or crouched to operate, which is time-consuming and laborious, and inconvenient to use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to solve the problems in the above background, the utility model provides a large stropharia rugosannulata strain incubator, which has the characteristics of being convenient for observing or taking out the cultivation pot, without manual moving of the supporting plate, simple operation and small labor intensity of workers.
[0005] The utility model is realized in this way, a large stropharia rugosannulata strain incubator, including the box, the front end face of the box is hingedly connected with the box door, the inside of the box is rotatably connected with the shaft rod, the left end face of the box is installed with the servo motor of the output end and the fixed connection of the shaft rod, the outer wall of the shaft rod is fixedly connected with two symmetrical distribution's turntable, a plurality of supporting mechanisms are arranged on the outer wall of the two turntables, the supporting mechanism includes two fixed plates fixed on the outer wall of the two turntables, the opposite side of the two fixed plates is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the other end of the two rotating shafts is rotatably connected with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates.
[0006] The upper portion of the box is provided with a water spraying mechanism.
[0007] In order to facilitate uniform watering of the strain, as a large stropharia rugosannulata strain incubator of the utility model is preferred, the water spraying mechanism includes a water spraying pipe fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the box and located directly above the shaft rod, a plurality of equally spaced atomizing nozzles are arranged on the lower end surface of the water spraying pipe, a water pump is installed on the right end surface of the box through a support, the water pump is communicated with the water spraying pipe through a water suction pipe, and the input end of the water pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe.
[0008] In order to keep the temperature inside the box suitable, as a kind of big ball cover mushroom spawn incubator of the utility model preferably, the inside top of the box is fixedly connected with two heating rods located at the front and rear of water spraying pipe through support, ventilation fan is embedded and installed on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the box.
[0009] In order to prevent the cultivation pot on the support plate from falling, as a kind of big ball cover mushroom spawn incubator of the utility model preferably, the upper end surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a fence, and the inside of the fence is fixedly connected with a partition plate.
[0010] In order to facilitate drainage, as a kind of big ball cover mushroom spawn incubator of the utility model preferably, the lower end surface of the rear end of the box is communicated with a drain valve, and the inside bottom of the box is fixedly connected with a water guide plate.
[0011] In order to facilitate operation and observation, as a kind of big ball cover mushroom spawn incubator of the utility model preferably, the rear end surface of the box door is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor, the front end surface of the box door is provided with an observation window, and the front end surface of the box door is provided with a control panel located above the observation window.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0013] The utility model discloses, through the output end of servo motor drives shaft pole rotation, make shaft pole drive two turntable rotation, through two turntable drive multiple support mechanism rotation, because connecting plate is rotatably connected through pivot and fixed plate, thus support plate always keeps horizontal state, through support plate drive cultivation pot with shaft pole as center carries out axial movement, make different support plate drive cultivation pot move to the side close to box door in turn, convenient for the observation or take and put cultivation pot, need not manual movement support plate, simple operation, worker labor intensity is small. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiment of the utility model or the technical scheme in prior art, below will to the specific embodiment or prior art description needed to use the drawing briefly introduce.In all drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference signs.The elements or parts in the drawings are not necessarily drawn according to actual proportion.
[0015] Fig. 1 It is the overall structural drawing of the big ball cover mushroom spawn incubator of the utility model;
[0016] Fig. 2 It is the internal structure drawing of the utility model;
[0017] Fig. 3 It is the overall cut structure drawing of the utility model.
[0018] Label: 1, box; 2, box door; 3, shaft; 4, rotating disc; 5, fixed plate; 6, rotating shaft; 7, connecting plate; 8, support plate; 9, fence; 10, partition; 11, servo motor; 12, heating rod; 13, water spray pipe; 14, atomizing nozzle; 15, water suction pipe; 16, water pump; 17, water inlet pipe; 18, temperature and humidity sensor; 19, control panel; 20, observation window; 21, drain valve; 22, water guide plate; 23, ventilation fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The embodiments of the technical scheme of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, and therefore only serve as examples, and cannot limit the protection scope of the utility model.
[0020] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present application should be the usual meaning understood by the technical personnel in the field to which the utility model belongs.
[0021] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 A large ball head mushroom strain incubator, including box 1, the front end face of box 1 is movably connected with box door 2 through hinge, the inside rotationally connected with shaft 3 of box 1, the left end face of box 1 is installed with servo motor 11 of the output end and the fixed connection of shaft 3, the outer wall of shaft 3 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical rotating discs 4, the outer wall of two rotating discs 4 is provided with a plurality of support mechanisms, and the support mechanism includes two fixed plates 5 fixed on the outer wall of two rotating discs 4 respectively, the opposite side of two fixed plates 5 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 6, the other end of two rotating shafts 6 is rotatably connected with connecting plate 7, and two connecting plates 7 are fixedly connected with support plate 8 between them;
[0022] The upper portion of box 1 is provided with a water spraying mechanism.
[0023] In the embodiment: when the incubation pot needs to be taken out or put in, the shaft 3 is rotated by the output end of the servo motor 11, the shaft 3 drives the two rotating discs 4 to rotate, the plurality of support mechanisms are driven to rotate by the two rotating discs 4, because the connecting plate 7 is rotatably connected through the rotating shaft 6 and the fixed plate 5, therefore the support plate 8 always keeps horizontal state, the incubation pot is driven to move axially with the shaft 3 as the center by the support plate 8, so that the different support plates 8 drive the incubation pot to move to the side close to the box door 2 in turn, the worker is convenient to take or put the incubation pot, without manually moving the support plate 8, the operation is simple, and the worker's labor intensity is small.
[0024] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the water spraying mechanism comprises a water spraying pipe 13 fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the box body 1 and located directly above the shaft rod 3, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 14 are arranged on the lower end surface of the water spraying pipe 13, a water pump 16 is mounted on the right end surface of the box body 1 through a support, the water pump 16 is communicated with the water spraying pipe 13 through a water suction pipe 15, and the input end of the water pump 16 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 17.
[0025] In the embodiment, the water inlet pipe 17 is connected with a water source, the water pump 16 is started, the water pump 16 draws water into the water spraying pipe 13 through the water suction pipe 15, and then the water is sprayed out through the plurality of atomizing nozzles 14, so that the fungus in the cultivation pots above can be uniformly irrigated, and since the plurality of support plates 8 are axially rotated, the cultivation pots above each support plate 8 can be irrigated, and the humidity in the box body 1 can be maintained.
[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the inner top surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with two heating rods 12 located on the front and rear sides of the water spraying pipe 13 through supports, and ventilation fans 23 are embeddedly installed on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the box body 1.
[0027] In the embodiment, the inner part of the box body 1 is heated by the heating rods 12, and the ventilation fans 23 are used for ventilating and dissipating heat in the box body 1, so that the temperature in the box body 1 can be maintained.
[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the upper end surface of the support plate 8 is fixedly connected with a fence 9, and the fence 9 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 10.
[0029] In the embodiment, the cultivation pots on the support plate 8 are prevented from falling off by the fence 9, and the spacing between the plurality of cultivation pots is maintained by the partition plate 10.
[0030] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a drain valve 21 is communicated with the lower end surface of the rear end of the box body 1, and a water guide plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the box body 1.
[0031] In the embodiment, the accumulated water in the box body 1 can be easily drained through the drain valve 21, and the water guide plate 22 makes the accumulated water flow to the drain valve 21 more easily.
[0032] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a temperature and humidity sensor 18 is mounted on the rear end surface of the box door 2, an observation window 20 is arranged on the front end surface of the box door 2, and a control panel 19 is mounted on the front end surface of the box door 2 and located above the observation window 20.
[0033] In the embodiment: servo motor 11, heating rod 12, water pump 16, ventilation fan 23 and temperature and humidity sensor 18 are electrically connected with control panel 19, through control panel 19, the operation device is convenient, through observation window 20, the inside of box 1 is observed.
[0034] The working principle and use flow of the utility model are as follows:
[0035] When the cultivation pot needs to be taken out or put in, the output end of the servo motor 11 drives the shaft rod 3 to rotate, the shaft rod 3 drives the two rotating discs 4 to rotate, the multiple supporting mechanisms are driven to rotate by the two rotating discs 4, since the connecting plate 7 is rotatably connected with the fixed plate 5 through the rotating shaft 6, the supporting plate 8 always keeps a horizontal state, the cultivation pot is driven to move axially with the shaft rod 3 as the center by the supporting plate 8, different supporting plates 8 drive the cultivation pots to move to the side close to the box door 2 in turn, the worker can conveniently take or put the cultivation pots, manual movement of the supporting plate 8 is not needed, the operation is simple, and the labor intensity of the worker is small.
[0036] After the cultivation pots are put into the inside of the box 1, the output end of the servo motor 11 drives the shaft rod 3 to rotate, the supporting plate 8 drives the cultivation pots to rotate axially at a constant speed, the temperature and humidity sensor 18 detects the temperature and humidity change in the inside of the box 1 in real time, the inside of the box 1 is heated by the heating rod 12, the inside of the box 1 is ventilated by the ventilation fan 23, the temperature in the inside of the box 1 is conveniently kept appropriate, the water inlet pipe 17 is connected with a water source, the water pump 16 is started, the water pump 16 draws water into the inside of the water spraying pipe 13 through the water suction pipe 15, and then the water is sprayed out through the multiple atomizing nozzles 14, the fungus in the cultivation pots above is conveniently irrigated uniformly, since the multiple supporting plates 8 rotate axially, the cultivation pots above each supporting plate 8 are conveniently irrigated, the humidity in the inside of the box 1 is conveniently kept appropriate, the accumulated water in the inside of the box 1 is conveniently drained through the drain valve 21, the accumulated water is more easily flowed to the drain valve 21 through the water guide plate 22, the inside fungus cultivation condition is conveniently observed through the observation window 20, the box door 2 does not need to be opened, and the use is more convenient.
[0037] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limiting them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims and the specification of the present application.
Claims
1. A Stropharia rugosannula spawn incubator comprising a box (1), the front end surface of the box (1) is movably connected with a box door (2) through a hinge, characterized in that: The inside of the box (1) is rotatably connected with a shaft rod (3), the left end face of the box (1) is provided with a servo motor (11) with the output end fixedly connected with the shaft rod (3), the outer wall of the shaft rod (3) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical rotating discs (4), the outer wall of the two rotating discs (4) is provided with a plurality of supporting mechanisms, the supporting mechanism comprises two fixed plates (5) fixed on the outer wall of the two rotating discs (4) respectively, the opposite side of the two fixed plates (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (6), the other end of the two rotating shafts (6) is rotatably connected with a connecting plate (7), the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates (7). The upper portion of the box (1) is provided with a water spraying mechanism.
2. The Stropharia rugoso-annulata mushroom spawn container of claim 1, wherein: The water spraying mechanism comprises a water spraying pipe (13) fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the box (1) and located above the shaft rod (3), a plurality of atomizing nozzles (14) are arranged on the lower end surface of the water spraying pipe (13), a water pump (16) is installed on the right end surface of the box (1) through a support, the water pump (16) is communicated with the water spraying pipe (13) through a water suction pipe (15), and the input end of the water pump (16) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (17).
3. The Stropharia rugoso-annulata mushroom spawn container of claim 1, wherein: The inner top surface of the box (1) is fixedly connected with two heating rods (12) located on the front and rear sides of the water spraying pipe (13) through supports, and ventilation fans (23) are embeddedly installed on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the box (1).
4. The Stropharia rugoso-annulata mushroom spawn container of claim 1, wherein: The upper end surface of the support plate (8) is fixedly connected with a fence (9), and the inside of the fence (9) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (10).
5. The Stropharia rugoso-annulata mushroom spawn container of claim 1, wherein: The lower portion of the rear end face of the box (1) is communicated with a drain valve (21), and the inner bottom surface of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a water guide plate (22).
6. The Stropharia rugoso-annulata mushroom spawn container of claim 1, wherein: The rear end face of the box door (2) is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor (18), the front end face of the box door (2) is provided with an observation window (20), and the front end face of the box door (2) is provided with a control panel (19) located above the observation window (20).