A walking type distributing mechanism for multi-layer chicken cage

By introducing a walking material distribution mechanism and flow control rod into the multi-layer chicken cage, the problem of inaccurate material flow control in the existing technology is solved, achieving precise control of material flow and cost reduction, and improving the degree of automation.

CN223568403UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21HENAN SILVER STAR POULTRY EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423234689.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing multi-layer chicken cages lack effective material flow control mechanisms, resulting in a large number of gate valves being installed and incurring high costs.

Method used

The system employs a walking material distribution mechanism, combined with a flow control rod and a PLC controller, to achieve precise control of material flow. The material flow rate is adjusted by rotating the flow control rod, and a laminar flow distribution bin and feeding trough are designed to correspond one-to-one.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise control of material flow, reduces equipment manufacturing and maintenance costs, improves automation, and reduces the number and cost of gate valves used.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a walking type distributing mechanism for multilayer chicken coop, and the multilayer chicken coop is provided with feeding troughs, the walking type distributing mechanism is arranged on the multilayer chicken coop, a plurality of discharge ends of the walking type distributing mechanism correspond to a plurality of feeding troughs one by one, and the walking type distributing mechanism comprises a track, a walking frame, a motor and a laminar flow type distributing bin. The track is symmetrically installed on the two sides of the multilayer chicken coop, the walking frame is rollingly installed on the track, the motor drives the chain and sprocket pair on the multilayer chicken coop to rotate, the walking frame is connected with the chain in the chain and sprocket pair, the laminar flow type distributing bin is symmetrically installed on the walking frame, and a plurality of discharge ends of the laminar flow type distributing bin correspond to a plurality of feeding troughs one by one. A flow control rod is rotatably installed in the plurality of discharge ends of the laminar flow type distributing bin. The walking type distributing mechanism can realize automatic distribution of the stacked breeding cage, the flow control rod is used to control the size of the material flow, the flow control rod has simple structure, low production and installation cost, and the installation and use of the flow control rod are extremely convenient.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, especially a walking type distributing mechanism for multilayer chicken cage. BACKGROUND

[0002] In recent years, the poultry (chickens, ducks, geese, etc.) breeding industry in China has developed rapidly, contributing to the economic development of China. The existing poultry feeding generally adopts land flat feeding or cage feeding mode. Since land flat feeding occupies a large area and is not convenient for feeding management, farmers now mostly use cage feeding to feed laying hens, and generally use stacked or stepped breeding cages to achieve large-scale modern breeding.

[0003] At present, in order to facilitate breeding and reduce the work pressure of farmers, many stacked breeding cages are equipped with walking type distributing mechanisms. For example, a Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN210299019U and the name of a stacked chicken cage rack uses the back-and-forth movement of a feeder to distribute materials to each feeding trough of the chicken cage, so as to improve the degree of automation of breeding. However, the discharge end of such a multilayer feeder is in a long and narrow shape, making it difficult to have a matching control valve. Most of them do not have a valve to control the flow of materials, or adopt a gate valve control. Considering that there are many discharge ends of the feeder, the number of gate valves used is large and the matching gate valves are expensive, which increases the production cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a walking type distributing mechanism for multilayer chicken cage, so as to solve the problem that most of the existing stacked breeding cages do not have a means to control the flow of materials, or adopt a gate valve control, which requires a large number of gate valves and is expensive, thereby increasing the production cost.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A walking type distributing mechanism for multilayer chicken cage, comprising a multilayer chicken cage, a feeding trough is arranged outside each breeding chamber of the multilayer chicken cage, a walking type distributing mechanism is arranged on the multilayer chicken cage, and a plurality of discharge ends of the walking type distributing mechanism correspond one-to-one to a plurality of feeding troughs; wherein,

[0007] The walking type distributing mechanism comprises a track, a walking frame, a motor and a laminar flow type distributing bin. The track is symmetrically installed on both sides of the multilayer chicken cage. The walking frame is rollingly installed on the track. The motor is installed on the multilayer chicken cage, and the motor drives the chain and sprocket pair on the multilayer chicken cage to rotate. The walking frame is connected with the chain in the chain and sprocket pair. The laminar flow type distributing bin is symmetrically installed on the walking frame, and a plurality of discharge ends of the laminar flow type distributing bin correspond one-to-one to a plurality of feeding troughs.

[0008] The laminar flow distribution bin has flow control rods rotatably installed inside multiple discharge ends.

[0009] A further technical solution is as follows: the laminar flow distribution bin includes a bin, a discharge nozzle, and a distribution pipe. Multiple bins are evenly installed on the traveling frame in a stepped manner from top to bottom. The inlet end of the discharge nozzle is connected to the outlet end of the bin, and the outlet end of the discharge nozzle is adapted to the feeding trough. The two ends of the distribution pipe are respectively connected to two adjacent bins.

[0010] A further technical solution is: the flow control rod is rotatably installed inside the discharge nozzle, and a locking nut that abuts against the outer side of the discharge nozzle is threaded onto the outer end of the flow control rod, and the cross-section of the flow control rod is elliptical, with the major axis of the flow control rod being consistent with the width of the discharge nozzle.

[0011] A further technical solution is that the outer end of the flow control rod is provided with a direction indicator arrow.

[0012] A further technical solution is that the cross-section of the feeding trough is V-shaped.

[0013] A further technical solution is: two proximity sensors are symmetrically arranged on the multi-layer chicken cage, and the proximity sensors are electrically connected to the motor through a PLC controller.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This utility model proposes a walking feeding mechanism for multi-layer chicken cages. This walking feeding mechanism can automatically feed the stacked breeding cages and can also use a flow control rod to control the amount of material flow. Moreover, the flow control rod has a simple structure, low production and installation costs, and reduces the manufacturing and maintenance costs of the equipment. In addition, the installation and use of the flow control rod are extremely convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a walking cloth-making mechanism for a multi-layer chicken cage according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the walking fabric distribution mechanism.

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A structural diagram from a frontal viewpoint.

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the flat nozzle for feeding material.

[0020] 1, multi-layer cage; 2, feeding trough; 3, walking distribution mechanism; 4, track; 5, walking frame; 6, motor; 7, laminar distribution bin; 8, bin; 9, discharge flat nozzle; 10, distribution pipe; 11, flow control rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0024] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly placed when the product of the present application is used, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the utility model, still need explaining, unless another explicit provision and limitation, term '' set '', '' install '', '' link '', '' connect '' should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be direct connection, also can through the intermediate medium indirectly connect, can be two element inside intercommunication. For ordinary skilled person in the art, can understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model with specific circumstances. Embodiment

[0027] The embodiment such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4 As shown in the figure, a multi-layer chicken cage walking type distributing mechanism, comprising a multi-layer chicken cage 1, each layer of the multi-layer chicken cage 1 is provided with a feeding trough 2, a walking type distributing mechanism 3 is arranged on the multi-layer chicken cage 1, and a plurality of discharge ends of the walking type distributing mechanism 3 correspond to a plurality of feeding troughs 2 one by one;Wherein,

[0028] The walking type distributing mechanism 3 comprises a track 4, a walking frame 5, a motor 6 and a laminar flow type distributing bin 7, the track 4 is symmetrically installed on both sides of the multi-layer chicken cage 1, the walking frame 5 is rollably installed on the track 4, the motor 6 is installed on the multi-layer chicken cage 1, and the motor 6 drives the chain and sprocket pair on the multi-layer chicken cage 1 to rotate, the walking frame 5 is connected with the chain in the chain and sprocket pair, and the laminar flow type distributing bin 7 is symmetrically installed on the walking frame 5, and a plurality of discharge ends of the laminar flow type distributing bin 7 correspond to a plurality of feeding troughs 2 one by one;

[0029] A plurality of discharge ends of the laminar flow type distributing bin 7 are rotatably installed with flow control rods 11.

[0030] In use, first, it is determined that the motor 6 can move the walking type distributing mechanism 3 along the track 4 back and forth through the chain and sprocket, then the material is conveyed into the feeding opening of the laminar flow type distributing bin 7 at the highest position through the ground screw conveyor or climbing conveyor, generally, it is required that each layer of the laminar flow type distributing bin 7 has material or is filled with material, then the feeding is stopped, the motor 6 is started to move the walking type distributing mechanism 3 back and forth, and finally the material is distributed into each feeding trough 2 in the back and forth movement, so that the effect of automatic distribution is realized.

[0031] In the distribution process, when it is found that the discharging is too fast or too slow, the flow rate of the material can be controlled through the flow control rod 11.

[0032] Preferably, the laminar distribution bin 7 comprises a bin 8, a discharge flat nozzle 9 and a distribution pipe 10, a plurality of bins 8 are uniformly installed on the walking frame 5 in a step-by-step manner from top to bottom, the feeding end of the discharge flat nozzle 9 is communicated with the discharging end of the bin 8, and the discharging end of the discharge flat nozzle 9 is matched with the feeding groove 2, and the two ends of the distribution pipe 10 are communicated with the adjacent two bins 8 respectively.

[0033] When feeding, the material first enters the uppermost bin 8, then enters the next lower bin 8 through the distribution of the distribution pipe 10, and finally completes the distribution of each bin 8.

[0034] It is worth noting that: when distributing in each bin 8, the rotation of the flow control rod 11 can block the discharge flat nozzle 9 to prevent early distribution and cause uneven distribution. Embodiment

[0035] On the basis of the above embodiment, the present embodiment comprises Figure 4 It is shown that the flow control rod 11 is rotatably installed in the discharge flat nozzle 9, a locking nut is threadedly installed on the outer end of the flow control rod 11 and abuts against the outer side of the discharge flat nozzle 9, and the cross section of the flow control rod 11 is oval, and the major axis of the flow control rod 11 is consistent with the width of the discharge flat nozzle 9.

[0036] When the flow control rod 11 is rotated to the vertical short axis, the material flow rate is maximum; when the flow control rod 11 is rotated to the horizontal short axis, the material flow rate is minimum. Then use the locking nut to fix the state of the flow control rod 11 to prevent the flow control rod 11 from rotating spontaneously.

[0037] Preferably, the outer end of the flow control rod 11 is provided with a direction indicating arrow.

[0038] The direction indicating arrow facilitates personnel to control the opening of the flow control rod 11 by reference.

[0039] Preferably, the cross section of the feeding groove 2 is V-shaped.

[0040] The V-shaped feeding groove 2 can reduce the splashing of the material when distributing.

[0041] Preferably, two proximity sensors are symmetrically arranged on the multi-layer chicken cage 1, and the proximity sensors are electrically connected with the motor 6 through a PLC controller.

[0042] The two proximity sensors are used to control the stroke of the walking distribution mechanism 3, and the back and forth movement of the walking distribution mechanism 3 can be controlled through the PLC controller.

[0043] Although the utility model has been explained in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-layer chicken cage walking type distributing mechanism, comprising a multi-layer chicken cage (1), a feeding trough (2) is arranged outside each layer of breeding room of the multi-layer chicken cage (1), characterized in that: The multilayer chicken cage (1) is provided with a walking type distributing mechanism (3), a plurality of discharge ends of the walking type distributing mechanism (3) correspond to a plurality of feeding grooves (2) one by one; wherein, The walking type distributing mechanism (3) comprises a track (4), a walking frame (5), a motor (6) and a laminar type distributing bin (7), the track (4) is symmetrically installed on both sides of the multilayer chicken cage (1), the walking frame (5) is rollingly installed on the track (4), the motor (6) is installed on the multilayer chicken cage (1), and the motor (6) drives a chain and sprocket pair on the multilayer chicken cage (1) to rotate, the walking frame (5) is connected with a chain in the chain and sprocket pair, the laminar type distributing bin (7) is symmetrically installed on the walking frame (5), and a plurality of discharge ends of the laminar type distributing bin (7) correspond to a plurality of feeding grooves (2) one by one; A flow control rod (11) is rotatably installed in the plurality of discharge ends of the laminar type distributing bin (7).

2. The multi-tiered chicken cage walking type distributing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laminar type distributing bin (7) comprises a distributing bin (8), a discharging flat nozzle (9) and a distributing pipe (10), a plurality of the distributing bins (8) are uniformly installed on the walking frame (5) in a ladder shape from top to bottom, the discharging flat nozzle (9) is installed on a discharge end of the distributing bin (8) and is matched with the feeding groove (2), and the distributing pipe (10) is in communication with two adjacent distributing bins (8).

3. The multi-tiered chicken cage walking litter distributing mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The flow control rod (11) is rotatably installed in the discharging flat nozzle (9), a locking nut abutting against the discharging flat nozzle (9) is threadedly installed at an outer end of the flow control rod (11), and a cross section of the flow control rod (11) is oval, and a long axis of the flow control rod (11) is consistent with a width of the discharging flat nozzle (9).

4. The multi-tiered chicken cage walking litter distributing mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: The flow control rod (11) is provided with a direction indicating arrow at the outer end.

5. The multi-tiered chicken cage walking litter distributing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: A cross section of the feeding groove (2) is V-shaped.

6. The multi-tiered chicken cage walking litter distributing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: Two proximity sensors are symmetrically arranged on the multilayer chicken cage (1), and the proximity sensors are electrically connected with the motor (6) through a PLC controller.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Stacked coop frame

    CN210299019U