Arma chinensis fallou releasing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of release devices, in particular to an arma chinensis fallou release device. Mainly aiming at the situation that a large number of arma chinensis fallou is released at the same position and gathered in a short time to cause local ecological impact, the following technical scheme is provided: the device comprises a cage body for storing the arma chinensis fallou, one side of the cage body is provided with a sealing door for sealing, the cage body comprises an L-shaped bottom plate, and a plurality of groups of adjusting plates are arranged above the bottom plate; a top plate is further arranged above the multiple sets of adjusting plates, a back plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, the back plate is arranged on the sides, away from the sealing door, of the adjusting plates and is in sliding fit with the adjusting plates, multiple sets of side rods are installed on the sides, opposite to the top plate, of the bottom plate, and the multiple sets of side rods are distributed on the two sides of the adjusting plates in an equidistant array mode. The device is convenient to carry and transport, meanwhile, the quantitative release of the arma chinensis can be realized, and the impact on the ecological environment is avoided when the arma chinensis is used for biological prevention and control.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to releasing device technical field especially relates to a kind of Arma chinensis releasing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Arma chinensis is a kind of omnivorous natural enemy insect, belongs to Hemiptera Pentatomidea, and is widely distributed in Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Inner Mongolia, Beijing, Tianjin, Gansu, Hebei, Hunan, Hubei, Guizhou, Jiangsu and other northern and central regions of China and East Asian countries such as North Korea.Armachinensis has the characteristics of wide distribution, strong adaptability, wide range of predation, easy breeding and storage tolerance, and is a dominant natural enemy.The newly hatched larvae of Arma chinensis can be sucked with clear water, the 2nd instar nymphs can prey on aphids, and the larvae and adults after 3rd instar can prey on the adults, larvae and pupae of more than 40 kinds of pests in Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, Hymenoptera and Hemiptera, which greatly reduces the damage of pests to crops.However, since Arma chinensis also has the characteristics of sucking plant sap, releasing a large number of Arma chinensis in the same position will cause a large number of Arma chinensis to gather in a short time, which will cause local ecological impact in the absence of sufficient food.In view of this, the utility model provides an Arma chinensis releasing device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The utility model aims at the problem that a large number of Arma chinensis are released in the same position, which causes a large number of Arma chinensis to gather in a short time and causes local ecological impact, and provides an Arma chinensis releasing device.

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of Arma chinensis releasing device, including the cage for storing Arma chinensis Arma chinensis, the side of the cage is sealed with sealing door, the cage includes the bottom plate of L-shaped arrangement, the bottom plate is provided with multiple sets of adjusting plate, multiple sets of the adjusting plate is further provided with top plate, the top plate bottom is fixedly connected with backboard, the backboard is arranged at the side of adjusting plate away from sealing door and with adjusting plate sliding cooperation, the side of the bottom plate and top plate is equipped with multiple sets of side rods, multiple sets of the side rod is equidistant array distribution on the side of adjusting plate, the side rod passes through adjusting plate and with its sliding cooperation;Adjusting mechanism is arranged on the side of the cage, and the adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the size of Arma chinensis living space;Driving mechanism is installed on the top of the top plate, and the driving mechanism is used to drive driving mechanism to open to realize the release of Arma chinensis.

[0005] Optionally, the top plate is in a state of middle high and four sides low, and the side length of the top plate is greater than the side length of the bottom plate and the adjusting plate.

[0006] Optionally, the adjusting mechanism comprises a first push rod motor mounted on one side of the bottom plate, and the output end of the first push rod motor is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected between the edge of the top plate and the back plate, and two groups of synchronous frames are mounted between the bottom plate and the adjusting plate, between the two groups of adjusting plates and between the adjusting plate and the top plate.

[0007] Optionally, the synchronous frame comprises two groups of fixedly arranged fixing seats, and the adjusting rod is rotatably connected in the two groups of fixing seats, and the two groups of adjusting rods are cross arranged and rotatably matched at the center of the cross position, and the moving seat is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting rod away from the fixing seat, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the two sides of the moving seat, and the sliding block is slidably connected with the limiting rail away from the moving seat.

[0008] Optionally, the two groups of moving seats arranged on the two sides of the adjusting plate are fixedly connected with a synchronous block, and the synchronous block is slidably matched with the adjusting plate.

[0009] Optionally, the sealing door comprises two groups of fixed rods fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the first rotating block is rotatably connected to the fixed rod, and the first door plate is fixedly connected to one side of the two groups of first rotating blocks, and the sealing door further comprises two groups of rotating rods rotatably connected in the top plate, and the rotating rod is coaxially arranged with the fixed rod, and the second rotating block is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the second rotating block is located below the top plate, and the second door plate is fixedly connected to one side of the two groups of second rotating blocks.

[0010] Optionally, the second door plate is provided with a sliding sleeve away from one side of the side rod, and the synchronous rod is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve, and the synchronous rod is L-shaped, and the synchronous rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first door plate.

[0011] Optionally, the driving mechanism comprises a second push rod motor mounted on the top of the top plate, and the output end of the second push rod motor is fixedly connected with a synchronous plate, and the synchronous plate is fixedly connected with two groups of racks away from the second push rod motor, and the gears meshing with the racks are arranged on the sides away from the two groups of racks, and the rotating rod penetrates through the top plate and is fixedly connected with the gear.

[0012] Optionally, the fixed block is fixedly connected with the sliding rod between the rack and the gear, and the positioning sleeve is slidably connected with the sliding rod, and the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate.

[0013] Optionally, a dust cover is mounted on the top of the top plate, and the dust cover is arranged on the outside of the driving mechanism, and the power supply and the controller mounted on the top of the top plate are further arranged on the inside of the dust cover, and the first push rod motor, the second push rod motor and the power supply are electrically connected with the controller.

[0014] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] The utility model discloses through the setting of adjusting mechanism can adjust the size of the space of the both sides of adjusting board to facilitate the height of the whole adjusting device, convenient to carry and transport, and when the space is small, can promote the release of the cicada hoppers,

[0016] Further through the setting of sealing door, can open the sealing door automatically, and control the size of the opening degree, cooperate the existing camera, can realize the quantitative release of cicada hoppers, avoid the impact on ecological environment,

[0017] In summary, the utility model discloses convenient to carry and transport, and can realize the quantitative release of cicada hoppers simultaneously, carry out biological control to cicada hoppers while avoiding the impact on ecological environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 Give the structure schematic diagram of a kind of cicada hoppers release device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 Sectional structure schematic diagram;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of adjusting mechanism;

[0021] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram in A of it;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of driving mechanism.

[0023] Reference signs:

[0024] 1, cage;11, bottom plate;12, adjusting plate;13, top plate;14, back plate;15, side rod;

[0025] 2, adjusting mechanism;21, first push rod motor;22, connecting plate;23, synchronous frame;24, synchronous block;

[0026] 231, fixed seat;232, adjusting rod;233, moving seat;234, sliding block;235, limit rail;

[0027] 3, sealing door;31, fixed rod;32, first rotating block;33, first door plate;34, rotating rod;35, second rotating block;36, second door plate;37, sliding sleeve;38, synchronous rod;

[0028] 4, driving mechanism;41, second push rod motor;42, synchronous plate;43, rack;44, gear;45, fixed block;46, sliding rod;47, positioning sleeve;

[0029] 5. A dust cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.

[0031] The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application.

[0032] Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0033] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] Embodiments

[0036] As Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a kind of release device of spinedasia, including cage 1 for storing spinedasia. Cage 1 includes the bottom plate 11 of L-shaped arrangement, and two groups of adjusting plate 12 are arranged above bottom plate 11, and the top plate 13 is further arranged above multiple adjusting plate 12, and the top plate 13 is in the state of middle high and four sides low, to prevent rainwater from gathering on the top of top plate 13. And the side length of top plate 13 is greater than the side length of bottom plate 11 and adjusting plate 12, to prevent the influence of rainwater on spinedasia in outdoor environment. Top plate 13 bottom is fixedly connected with back plate 14, and back plate 14 is arranged on the side of adjusting plate 12 away from sealing door 3 and is slidably connected with adjusting plate 12, and back plate 14 cooperates with bottom plate 11 to seal the side away from sealing door 3, to prevent spinedasia from climbing out. Bottom plate 11 and the side of top plate 13 opposite are all installed with multiple side rods 15, and multiple side rods 15 are equidistantly arrayed on the two sides of adjusting plate 12, and side rod 15 penetrates adjusting plate 12 and is slidably connected with it, to ensure air circulation while preventing spinedasia from climbing out, and under the limiting effect of side rod 15, the movement of adjusting plate 12 and top plate 13 is stable.

[0037] One side of cage 1 is provided with sealing door 3 for sealing, and sealing door 3 includes two groups of fixed rods 31 fixedly connected on the top of bottom plate 11, first rotating blocks 32 are rotatably connected on fixed rods 31, first door plates 33 are fixedly connected on the side of two groups of first rotating blocks 32, so that first door plates 33 are rotatable on the top of bottom plate 11 with fixed rods 31 as center. Sealing door 3 further includes two groups of rotating rods 34 rotatably connected in top plate 13, and rotating rods 34 remain in place. Rotating rods 34 are coaxially arranged with fixed rods 31, so that first door plates 33 and second door plates 36 can be synchronously rotated. Second rotating blocks 35 are fixedly connected on rotating rods 34, and second rotating blocks 35 are located below top plate 13, and second door plates 36 are fixedly connected on the side of two groups of second rotating blocks 35, so that second door plates 36 are rotatable on the bottom of top plate 13 with rotating rods 34 as center. Slide sleeves 37 are installed on the side of second door plates 36 away from side rods 15, and synchronous rods 38 are slidably connected in slide sleeves 37, and synchronous rods 38 are arranged in L shape, and synchronous rods 38 are fixedly connected on the side of first door plates 33, to limit when second door plates 36 move up and down with top plate 13, and to drive first door plates 33 to synchronously rotate when second door plates 36 rotate.

[0038] Further, the release device comprises an adjusting mechanism 2 arranged on the side of the cage 1, which is used to adjust the size of the living space of the planthopper. The adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a first push rod motor 21 arranged on one side of the bottom plate 11, and the output end of the first push rod motor 21 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 22, which is fixedly connected between the edge of the top plate 13 and the back plate 14, and is used to drive the top plate 13 to move after being started. Two sets of synchronous frames 23 are arranged between the bottom plate 11 and the adjusting plate 12, between the two adjusting plates 12, and between the adjusting plate 12 and the top plate 13, so that the heights of the spaces on both sides of the adjusting plate 12 are equal and are synchronously adjusted. The synchronous frame 23 comprises two fixedly arranged fixed seats 231, and the two fixed seats 231 are rotatably connected with adjusting rods 232, and the two adjusting rods 232 are cross-arranged and rotatably connected at the center of the cross position, and the two adjusting rods 232 are synchronously deflected, so that the heights of the spaces on both sides of the adjusting plate 12 are equal and are synchronously adjusted. The end of the adjusting rod 232 away from the fixed seat 231 is rotatably connected with a moving seat 233, and the two sides of the moving seat 233 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 234, and the side of the sliding block 234 away from the moving seat 233 is slidingly connected with a limiting rail 235, and the sliding block 234 and the limiting rail 235 are arranged to enable the moving seat 233 to move stably, and the moving seat 233 moves stably when the adjusting rod 232 is deflected. The two moving seats 233 arranged on both sides of the adjusting plate 12 are fixedly connected with a synchronous block 24, and the synchronous block 24 is slidingly connected with the adjusting plate 12, so that the multiple synchronous frames 23 are synchronously adjusted.

[0039] Further, the release device further comprises a driving mechanism 4 arranged on the top of the top plate 13, which is used to drive the driving mechanism 4 to open to realize the release of the planthopper. The driving mechanism 4 comprises a second push rod motor 41 arranged on the top of the top plate 13, and the output end of the second push rod motor 41 is fixedly connected with a synchronous plate 42, and the side of the synchronous plate 42 away from the second push rod motor 41 is fixedly connected with two racks 43, and the second push rod motor 41 drives the racks 43 to move through the synchronous plate 42 after being started. The sides away from each other of the two racks 43 are provided with gears 44 meshing therewith, the top of the rotating rod 34 penetrates through the top plate 13 and is fixedly connected with the gear 44, the rack 43 drives the gear 44 to rotate when moving, thereby driving the second door plate 36 to rotate and open, and the first door plate 33 is synchronously opened, thereby facilitating the release of the planthopper. The side of the rack 43 away from the gear 44 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 45, the fixed block 45 and the rack 43 are fixedly connected with a sliding rod 46, the sliding rod 46 is slidingly connected with a positioning sleeve 47, and the positioning sleeve 47 is fixedly connected on the top of the top plate 13, and the positioning sleeve 47 limits the movement of the rack 43 to be stable.

[0040] Finally, the top plate 13 top is provided with a dust cover 5, the dust cover 5 is arranged outside the driving mechanism 4, and the inside of the dust cover 5 is further provided with a power supply and a controller mounted on the top of the top plate 13, the first push rod motor 21, the second push rod motor 41 and the power supply are electrically connected with the controller, for controlling the opening and closing of the first push rod motor 21 and the second push rod motor 41, and the controller can receive control signals in a wireless manner.

[0041] Meanwhile, the existing monitoring system can also be installed below the top plate 13, so as to record the released planthoppers, and realize quantitative release in cooperation with the controller.

[0042] In the embodiment, the second push rod motor 41 is first started to extend, the two groups of racks 43 are driven to move synchronously by the synchronous plate 42, the gear 44 is driven to rotate by the rack 43, and the rotating rod 34 is driven to rotate, so that the second door plate 36 is rotated and the first door plate 33 is driven to rotate synchronously by the sliding sleeve 37 and the synchronous rod 38, so that the first door plate 33 and the second door plate 36 are opened. The treated sterile planthoppers are put into the cage 1, and the second push rod motor 41 is started to retract, so that the first door plate 33 and the second door plate 36 are closed. At this time, the device can be transported to the field, and small batches are released at dawn or dusk every day, which coincides with the natural activity peak of planthoppers and improves the probability of integration into the wild population. When releasing, the second push rod motor 41 is started to drive the first door plate 33 and the second door plate 36 to open, the release amount is accurate each time, and the release amount can be controlled to achieve the best benefit-harm ratio. When the planthoppers climb out of the cage 1 involuntarily, the first push rod motor 21 can be started to retract, the top plate 13 is driven to move downward by the connecting plate 22, and the two groups of adjusting plates 12 are synchronously moved downward under the action of the synchronous frame 23, so that the survival space of the planthoppers in the cage 1 is squeezed, and the release of the planthoppers is promoted.

[0043] The above specific embodiments are only optional embodiments of the present application, and based on the technical scheme of the present application and the related inspiration of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations on the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A bug release device, characterized in that, include: A cage (1) for storing bugs, wherein a sealing door (3) is provided on one side of the cage (1) for sealing, the cage (1) includes an L-shaped bottom plate (11), a plurality of adjusting plates (12) are provided above the bottom plate (11), and a top plate (13) is provided above the plurality of adjusting plates (12), and a back plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (13). The back plate (14) is located on the side of the adjusting plate (12 away from the sealing door (3) and is slidably engaged with the adjusting plate (12). A plurality of side rods (15) are installed on the opposite side of the bottom plate (11) and the top plate (13). The plurality of side rods (15) are distributed in an equidistant array on both sides of the adjusting plate (12), and the side rods (15) penetrate the adjusting plate (12) and are slidably engaged with it. An adjustment mechanism (2) is provided on the side of the cage (1), and the adjustment mechanism (2) is used to adjust the size of the living space of the bug; The drive mechanism (4) is installed on the top of the top plate (13). The drive mechanism (4) is used to drive the drive mechanism (4) to open so as to release the bug.

2. The bug release device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top plate (13) is high in the middle and low on the four sides, and the side length of the top plate (13) is greater than the side length of the bottom plate (11) and the adjustment plate (12).

3. The bug release device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (2) includes a first push rod motor (21) installed on one side of the base plate (11). The output end of the first push rod motor (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (22). The connecting plate (22) is fixedly connected between the edge of the top plate (13) and the back plate (14). Two sets of synchronous frames (23) are installed between the base plate (11) and the adjustment plate (12), between the two sets of adjustment plates (12), and between the adjustment plate (12) and the top plate (13).

4. The bug release device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The synchronization frame (23) includes two sets of fixed seats (231), each set of fixed seats (231) is rotatably connected to an adjusting rod (232), the two sets of adjusting rods (232) are arranged crosswise and rotate around the crosswise position, the end of the adjusting rod (232) away from the fixed seat (231) is rotatably connected to a movable seat (233), both sides of the movable seat (233) are fixedly connected to sliders (234), the side of the slider (234) away from the movable seat (233) is slidably connected to a limit rail (235).

5. The bug release device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A synchronization block (24) is fixedly connected between two sets of movable seats (233) on both sides of the adjustment plate (12), and the synchronization block (24) slides with the adjustment plate (12).

6. The bug release device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sealing door (3) includes two sets of fixed rods (31) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (11). A first rotating block (32) is rotatably connected to the fixed rod (31). A first door panel (33) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two sets of first rotating blocks (32). The sealing door (3) also includes two sets of rotating rods (34) rotatably connected to the top plate (13). The rotating rods (34) are coaxially arranged with the fixed rods (31). A second rotating block (35) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (34). The second rotating block (35) is located below the top plate (13). A second door panel (36) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two sets of second rotating blocks (35).

7. The bug release device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A sliding sleeve (37) is installed on the side of the second door panel (36) away from the side rod (15). A synchronizing rod (38) is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve (37). The synchronizing rod (38) is L-shaped and is fixedly connected to the side of the first door panel (33).

8. The bug release device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (4) includes a second push rod motor (41) installed on the top of the top plate (13). The output end of the second push rod motor (41) is fixedly connected to a synchronization plate (42). Two sets of racks (43) are fixedly connected to the side of the synchronization plate (42) away from the second push rod motor (41). Gears (44) meshing with the racks (43) are provided on the side of the racks (43) that are away from each other. The top of the rotating rod (34) passes through the top plate (13) and is fixedly connected to the gears (44).

9. A bug release device according to claim 8, characterized in that, A fixing block (45) is fixedly connected to the side of the rack (43) away from the gear (44). A slide rod (46) is fixedly connected between the fixing block (45) and the rack (43). A positioning sleeve (47) is slidably connected to the slide rod (46). The positioning sleeve (47) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (13).

10. A bug release device according to claim 9, characterized in that, A dust cover (5) is installed on the top of the top plate (13). The dust cover (5) is located outside the drive mechanism (4). A power supply and controller are also installed on the top of the top plate (13) inside the dust cover (5). The first push rod motor (21), the second push rod motor (41) and the power supply are all electrically connected to the controller.

Images