Cricket breeding box facilitating egg and soil separation

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cricket breeding, and particularly relates to a cricket breeding box facilitating egg and soil separation. Comprising a box body, a supporting plate is arranged on the lower portion of a spawning area, a soil box is arranged above the supporting plate, a fixing frame is arranged above the soil box, the size of the fixing frame is the same as that of an opening in the upper end face of the soil box, and a screen is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixing frame; the cricket egg laying device comprises a fixing frame, clamping blocks are movably connected to the two sides of the fixing frame, the clamping blocks are fixedly connected with piston rods of electric telescopic rods, cylinder bodies of the electric telescopic rods are fixed to a top plate of an egg laying area, and vibration motors are arranged in the clamping blocks. After the crickets lay eggs, sandy soil and cricket eggs are lifted at the same time, and egg-soil separation can be completed through assistance of a vibration motor and a fan.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to cricket breeding technical field, concretely relates to a cricket breeding box convenient for egg soil separation. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cricket is called to promote the weaving, the locust, night singing insect, general insect, autumn insect and so on, is the old invertebrate of insect class orthopteran cricket family, often uses cricket and cricket egg as experimental body in present biological experiment, if needing to use cricket egg as experimental body in the cricket breeding of laboratory, needs manual to carry out separation to cricket egg and sand through brush and clean water, separation efficiency is low, and using brush to carry out egg soil separation to cricket egg can easily cause the damage of cricket egg. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The utility model provides a cricket breeding box convenient for egg soil separation for above problem.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] The utility model provides a cricket breeding box convenient for egg soil separation, including the box, being provided with a first sliding slot in the box, being provided with a first baffle in the first sliding slot, is used for dividing the inside space of box into breeding area and egg laying area, being fixedly provided with the bottom plate in the lower part of breeding area, being provided with the through -hole on the bottom plate evenly, is used for falling down of cricket manure, being movably provided with the drawer below the bottom plate, is used for collecting cricket manure, being placed on the bottom plate and feeding dish, being provided with the light shield on the side of breeding area away from egg laying area, the light shield is located the top of bottom plate, and the light shield and bottom plate form the hiding area of cricket through cooperation, being provided with the operation hole on the side wall of breeding area, being provided with the elastic flap on the operation hole, is used for preventing cricket from running out from the operation hole, being provided with a plurality of ventilation holes on the upper portion of the side wall of breeding area, being provided with one illumination lamp, ultraviolet lamp and tungsten lamp on the roof of breeding area, the one illumination lamp, ultraviolet lamp and tungsten lamp are connected with battery through the wire with switch, being provided with the support plate in the lower part of egg laying area, being provided with the containing cavity below the support plate, being placed with battery, singlechip and operation button in the containing cavity, being provided with the soil box on the top of support plate, the upper end surface of soil box is provided with the open -ended, the soil box is used for containing the sand for cricket to lay eggs, being provided with the fixed frame on the top of soil box, the size of fixed frame is same with the size of the open -ended of soil box upper end surface, being fixedly provided with the screen on the lower end of fixed frame, being movably connected with the clamping block on both sides of fixed frame, the clamping block is fixedly connected with the piston rod of electric telescopic handle, the cylinder body of electric telescopic handle is fixed on the roof of egg laying area, being provided with the vibration motor in the clamping block, the vibration motor and electric telescopic handle are connected with singlechip, the singlechip is connected with operation button, is used for inputting control instruction, being provided with the second sliding slot on the side away from breeding area of egg laying area, being provided with the second baffle in the second sliding slot, is used for realizing the closing and opening of egg laying area.

[0006] Further, a second illumination lamp is provided on the side wall of the egg laying area, and the second illumination lamp is connected with the battery through a wire with a switch.

[0007] Still further, a fan is fixed on the roof of the egg laying area for assisting in removing the sand on the screen, and the fan is connected with the singlechip.

[0008] Still further, a dust suction port is provided on the side wall of the egg laying area, and a dust suction cover is provided outside the dust suction port, the dust suction cover is connected with a dust collector through a pipeline, and the dust collector is connected with the singlechip.

[0009] Further, longitudinal sliding channels with the same size as the clamping blocks are arranged on both sides of the lower end surface of the fixed frame, transverse sliding channels are arranged in communication with the longitudinal sliding channels, the longitudinal sliding channels are used for passing the clamping blocks, and the transverse sliding channels are used for clamping the fixed frame and the clamping blocks.

[0010] Further, a limiting sliding channel is arranged on the lower end surface of the transverse sliding channel, a limiting block is slidably arranged in the limiting sliding channel, a limiting hole is arranged below the limiting sliding channel, a spring is arranged in the limiting hole, a limiting slot is arranged on one side of the limiting sliding channel, and an operating block is slidably arranged in the limiting slot and fixedly connected with the limiting block.

[0011] Further, one side of the limiting block close to the longitudinal sliding channel is an inclined end surface, so as to facilitate clamping of the clamping block.

[0012] Further, a pressure sensor is arranged on the lower surface of the clamping block, and the pressure sensor is connected with the single-chip microcomputer.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] The utility model discloses a screen, before cricket oviposition, the screen is buried below the sand, after cricket oviposition, the sand with cricket egg is lifted simultaneously, and the egg and soil separation can be completed through the auxiliary of vibration motor and fan, and before cricket oviposition, the screen is buried in the sand, and after oviposition, the screen is lifted, so that the amount of sand mixed with cricket eggs during egg and soil separation can be reduced, and the efficiency of egg and soil separation is improved.

[0015] The utility model discloses the cooperation of transverse sliding channel and limiting block realizes the clamping of clamping block and fixed frame, can realize the quick clamping between both, also can realize the quick disassembly between both, and is favorable for improving the experiment efficiency. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the installation schematic diagram of fixed frame and clamping block of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the installation schematic diagram of limiting block of the utility model;

[0021] In the figure, the box 1, the first chute 2, the first partition 3, the bottom plate 4, the through hole 5, the drawer 6, the feeding tray 7, the light shield 8, the operation hole 9, the elastic stop 10, the air hole 11, the first illuminating lamp 12, the ultraviolet lamp 13, the warm lamp 14, the battery 15, the support plate 16, the containing cavity 17, the single-chip microcomputer 18, the operation button 19, the soil box 20, the fixed frame 21, the screen 22, the clamping block 23, the electric telescopic rod 24, the vibration motor 25, the second chute 26, the second partition 27, the second illuminating lamp 28, the fan 29, the ventilation hole 30, the dust suction port 31, the dust suction cover 32, the dust collector 33, the longitudinal slide 34, the transverse slide 35, the limiting slide 36, the limiting block 37, the limiting hole 38, the spring 39, the limiting groove 40, the operation block 41, the pressure sensor 42. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to further illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model is further illustrated by the following examples.

[0023] As Figures 1 to 5As shown, a cricket breeding box convenient for egg-soil separation comprises a box body 1, a first sliding groove 2 is formed in the box body 1, a first partition plate 3 is slidingly arranged in the first sliding groove 2, which is used for dividing the internal space of the box body 1 into a breeding area and an egg-laying area, a bottom plate 4 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the breeding area, a plurality of through holes 5 are uniformly formed in the bottom plate 4, which are used for falling of cricket feces, a drawer 6 is movably arranged below the bottom plate 4, which is used for collecting the feces of crickets, a feeding tray 7 is placed on the bottom plate 4, a light shield plate 8 is arranged on the side of the breeding area away from the egg-laying area, the light shield plate 8 is located above the bottom plate 4, and the light shield plate 8 and the bottom plate 4 cooperatively form a hiding area for crickets, an operation hole 9 is formed in the side wall of the breeding area, an elastic baffle 10 is arranged on the operation hole 9, which is used for preventing crickets from running out of the operation hole 9, a plurality of air vents 11 are formed in the upper part of the side wall of the breeding area, a first illuminating lamp 12, an ultraviolet lamp 13 and a warm lamp 14 are arranged on the top plate of the breeding area, the first illuminating lamp 12, the ultraviolet lamp 13 and the warm lamp 14 are all connected with a storage battery 15 through wires with switches, a supporting plate 16 is arranged at the lower part of the egg-laying area, an accommodating cavity 17 is formed below the supporting plate 16, the storage battery 15, a single-chip microcomputer 18 and an operation button 19 are placed in the accommodating cavity 17, a soil box 20 is arranged above the supporting plate 16, the upper end surface of the soil box 20 is arranged in an open manner, the soil box 20 is internally used for containing sand for crickets to lay eggs, a fixed frame 21 is arranged above the soil box 20, the size of the fixed frame 21 is the same as that of the open upper end surface of the soil box 20, a screen 22 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame 21, clamping blocks 23 are movably connected to the two sides of the fixed frame 21, a pressure sensor 42 is arranged on the lower surface of the clamping block 23, the pressure sensor 42 is connected with the single-chip microcomputer 18, the clamping block 23 is fixedly connected with the piston rod of an electric telescopic rod 24, the cylinder body of the electric telescopic rod 24 is fixedly arranged on the top plate of the egg-laying area, a vibration motor 25 is arranged in the clamping block 23, the vibration motor 25 and the electric telescopic rod 24 are all connected with the single-chip microcomputer 18, the single-chip microcomputer 18 is connected with the operation button 19, which is used for inputting control instructions, a fan 29 is fixedly arranged on the top plate of the egg-laying area, which is used for assisting in removing the sand on the screen 22, the fan 29 is connected with the single-chip microcomputer 18, a plurality of ventilation holes 30 are formed in the top plate of the egg-laying area, a dust suction port 31 is formed in the side wall of the egg-laying area, a dust suction cover 32 is arranged outside the dust suction port 31, the dust suction cover 32 is connected with a dust collector 33 through pipelines, the dust collector 33 is connected with the single-chip microcomputer 18, a second illuminating lamp 28 is arranged on the side wall of the egg-laying area away from the breeding area, the second illuminating lamp 28 is connected with the storage battery 15 through wires with switches, a second sliding groove 26 is formed in the side of the egg-laying area away from the breeding area, a second partition plate 27 is slidingly arranged in the second sliding groove 26, which is used for realizing closing and opening of the egg-laying area.

[0024] A longitudinal slide 34 with the same size as the clamping block 23 is arranged on both sides of the lower end surface of the fixed frame 21, and a transverse slide 35 is arranged in communication with the longitudinal slide 34, the longitudinal slide 34 is used for the clamping block 23 to pass through, the transverse slide 35 is used for clamping the fixed frame 21 and the clamping block 23, a limiting slide 36 is arranged on the lower end surface of the transverse slide 35, a limiting block 37 is slidably arranged in the limiting slide 36, a limiting hole 38 is arranged below the limiting slide 36, a spring 39 is arranged in the limiting hole 38, a limiting slot 40 is arranged on one side of the limiting slide 36, and an operating block 41 is slidably arranged in the limiting slot 40, the operating block 41 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 37, and one side of the limiting block 37 close to the longitudinal slide 34 is an inclined end surface, so as to facilitate the clamping of the clamping block 23.

[0025] The fan 29 in the above embodiment is a wall-mounted air conditioner fan.

[0026] The use method is as follows: when the cricket eggs are needed, the screen 22 is lowered by controlling the electric telescopic rod 24 through the operation button 19 until the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 42 reaches the set value, the electric telescopic rod 24 stops extending, then the single-chip microcomputer 18 automatically controls the vibration motor 25 to work, and the vibration motor 25 stops working after a certain time according to the timing function of the single-chip microcomputer 18, the electric telescopic rod 24 can bury the screen 22 in the sand to a certain depth, and the vibration motor 25 can make the sand above the screen 22 uniformly distributed, then the first partition plate 3 is opened to realize the connection between the breeding area and the egg-laying area, the first illuminating lamp 12, the ultraviolet lamp 13, the warm lamp 14 and the second illuminating lamp 28 are turned off, since the crickets prefer to lay eggs in the place with sand, after waiting for a period of time, the second illuminating lamp 28 is turned on, the crickets are driven to move from the egg-laying area to the breeding area by taking advantage of the characteristics that the crickets like dark places and the food temptation, then the first partition plate 3 is closed, the screen 22 is lifted by controlling the electric telescopic rod 24 through the operation button 19, at the same time, the vibration motor 25 is started by the single-chip microcomputer 18, so that the sand on the screen 22 falls into the soil box 20, when the displacement sensor in the electric telescopic rod 24 detects that the electric telescopic rod 24 rises to the highest position, the single-chip microcomputer 18 controls the electric telescopic rod 24 to stop working, at the same time, the single-chip microcomputer 18 controls the fan 29 and the dust collector 33 to start working, and controls the fan 29 to swing and blow, the sand on the screen 22 is further removed by the swing blowing of the fan 29 and the vibration of the vibration motor 25, the fan 29 needs to be selected with appropriate power before installation, so as not to blow the sand in the soil box 20 by too much wind, the working time of the fan 29 and the dust collector 33 is timed by the timing function of the single-chip microcomputer 18, when the fan 29 works for a certain time, the fan 29 and the dust collector 33 are controlled to stop working by the single-chip microcomputer 18, and the dust collector 33 is controlled to stop working after the fan 29 stops working for a certain time, then the second partition plate 27 is opened, the fixed frame 21, the screen 22 and the cricket eggs are taken out together, and the separation of the eggs and the soil is completed.

[0027] The main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above, it is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present application. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the essential elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application.

[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes every feature or implementation described herein. The specification can include implicit combinations of explicitly mentioned features and / or implicit combinations of implicitly mentioned features. Such combinations are also expressly included within the scope of the specification and an embodiment.

Claims

1. A cricket breeding cage facilitating egg soil separation, characterized by: The utility model relates to a cricket breeding and egg laying device, including box (1), be provided with one sliding slot (2) in the box (1), one baffle (3) is slidably arranged in the one sliding slot (2), is used for dividing the inside space of box (1) into breeding area and egg laying area, the lower part of breeding area is fixedly provided with bottom plate (4), the through -hole (5) is evenly provided on bottom plate (4), is used for the falling of cricket manure, the drawer (6) is movably arranged below bottom plate (4), is used for collecting the manure of cricket, the feeding tray (7) is placed on bottom plate (4), the light shield (8) is arranged on the side of breeding area away from egg laying area, the light shield (8) is located above bottom plate (4), and the light shield (8) and bottom plate (4) form the hiding area of cricket, the operating hole (9) is formed on the side wall of breeding area, the elastic flap (10) is arranged on the operating hole (9), is used for preventing cricket from running out from operating hole (9), a plurality of air holes (11) are formed on the upper portion of the side wall of breeding area, the first lighting lamp (12), ultraviolet lamp (13) and warm lamp (14) are arranged on the roof of breeding area, the first lighting lamp (12), ultraviolet lamp (13) and warm lamp (14) are all connected with battery (15) through the wire with switch, the support plate (16) is arranged at the lower portion of egg laying area, the accommodating cavity (17) is formed below support plate (16), the battery (15), singlechip (18) and operation button (19) are placed in the accommodating cavity (17), the soil box (20) is arranged above support plate (16), the upper end surface of soil box (20) is provided with an open structure, the soil box (20) is used for containing sand for cricket to lay eggs, the fixed frame (21) is arranged above soil box (20), the size of fixed frame (21) is same with the size of the open structure of the upper end surface of soil box (20), the screen (22) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of fixed frame (21), the clamping block (23) is movably connected on both sides of fixed frame (21), the piston rod of electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected with clamping block (23), the cylinder body of electric telescopic rod (24) is fixed on the roof of egg laying area, the vibration motor (25) is arranged in clamping block (23), the vibration motor (25) and electric telescopic rod (24) are connected with singlechip (18), the singlechip (18) is connected with operation button (19) and is used for inputting control command, the second sliding slot (26) is formed on the side of egg laying area away from breeding area, the second baffle (27) is slidably arranged in the second sliding slot (26) and is used for realizing the closing and opening of egg laying area.

2. A cricket breeding cage for facilitating separation of eggs from soil according to claim 1, wherein: The second lighting lamp (28) is arranged on the side wall of egg laying area, and the second lighting lamp (28) is connected with the battery (15) through the wire with switch.

3. The cricket breeding cage of claim 1, wherein: A fan (29) is fixed on the top plate of the egg laying area, used for assisting in removing the sand on the screen (22), and the fan (29) is connected with the single-chip microcomputer (18), and a plurality of ventilation holes (30) are formed on the top plate of the egg laying area.

4. A cricket breeding cage facilitating separation of eggs from soil as claimed in claim 3 wherein: A dust suction port (31) is formed on the side wall of the egg laying area, a dust suction cover (32) is arranged outside the dust suction port (31), the dust suction cover (32) is connected with the dust collector (33) through a pipeline, and the dust collector (33) is connected with the single-chip microcomputer (18).

5. The cricket breeding cage of claim 1, wherein: Longitudinal slides (34) with the same size as the clamping blocks (23) are formed on both sides of the lower end surface of the fixed frame (21), transverse slides (35) are arranged in communication with the longitudinal slides (34), the longitudinal slides (34) are used for the clamping blocks (23) to pass through, and the transverse slides (35) are used for clamping the fixed frame (21) and the clamping blocks (23).

6. A cricket breeding cage facilitating separation of eggs from soil as claimed in claim 5 wherein: A limiting slide (36) is formed on the lower end surface of the transverse slide (35), a limiting block (37) is slidably arranged in the limiting slide (36), a limiting hole (38) is formed below the limiting slide (36), a spring (39) is arranged in the limiting hole (38), a limiting slot (40) is formed on one side of the limiting slide (36), and an operating block (41) is slidably arranged in the limiting slot (40), and the operating block (41) is fixedly connected with the limiting block (37).

7. A cricket breeding cage facilitating separation of eggs from soil as claimed in claim 6 wherein: The side of the limiting block (37) close to the longitudinal slide (34) is an inclined end surface, so as to facilitate the clamping of the clamping block (23).

8. A cricket breeding cage for facilitating egg soil separation according to claim 5, wherein: A pressure sensor (42) is arranged on the lower surface of the clamping block (23), and the pressure sensor (42) is connected with the single-chip microcomputer (18).

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