Airing device for edible mushroom production

Abstract

The utility model discloses an airing device for edible mushroom production, which comprises a bottom-layer airing rack, and an unfolding mechanism is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the bottom-layer airing rack; a sliding groove is formed in the top surface of the bottom-layer drying rack, a middle-layer drying mechanism is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a limiting groove is formed in the top surface of the middle-layer drying mechanism, and a top-layer drying mechanism is arranged in the limiting groove in a sliding mode; supporting legs are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the back face of the top-layer airing mechanism. According to the airing device for edible mushroom production, by arranging the unfolding mechanisms, edible mushrooms are placed on the bottom layer airing frame, the middle layer airing frame and the top layer airing frame correspondingly, during airing, hydraulic cylinders are opened, fixing blocks and supporting legs are pushed to be unfolded, the middle layer airing frame and the top layer airing frame are unfolded, the three sets of airing frames do not shield each other after being unfolded, and the airing efficiency is improved. When the edible mushroom drying rack is not used, the three groups of drying racks are taken back and stacked, so that the occupied space is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to edible mushroom production technical field, concretely relates to a kind of airing device for edible mushroom production. BACKGROUND

[0002] Edible mushroom refers to the fruit body of large mushroom (macrofungi) that can be used for food, commonly known as mushroom. During the processing of edible mushrooms, it is necessary to perform airing operation on the edible mushrooms to remove the moisture inside the mushrooms, thereby facilitating better storage and preventing spoilage.

[0003] The airing device for edible mushroom production disclosed in the publication No. CN217110329U, although the utility model has the beneficial effects that by the cooperation of the control box and the eccentric block inside, the lifting plate is controlled to vibrate, thereby driving the edible mushrooms on the placing plate to vibrate together, making the edible mushrooms automatically turn over, and the air flow is increased during the adjustment of the edible mushrooms, improving the airing efficiency.

[0004] However, the airing device for edible mushroom production has the following disadvantages: when the edible mushrooms are irradiated by sunlight, there will be an obstruction between the upper and lower placing plates, which may cause some edible mushrooms to not be exposed to sunlight, thereby affecting the uniform airing of the edible mushrooms. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows: there will be an obstruction between the upper and lower placing plates, which may cause some edible mushrooms to not be exposed to sunlight.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0007] An airing device for edible mushroom production, comprising a bottom airing rack, an unfolding mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the bottom airing rack; a sliding groove is formed in the top surface of the bottom airing rack, a middle airing mechanism is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, a limiting slot is formed in the top surface of the middle airing mechanism, and a top airing mechanism is slidably arranged in the limiting slot; support legs are fixedly arranged on the back of the top airing mechanism on both sides, cavities are formed in the bottom surface of the support legs and the bottom airing rack, and a moving mechanism is fixedly installed in the cavities.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the unfolding mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a fixed block, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the bottom airing rack, the fixed block is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is used to push the fixed block to move.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present utility model: the middle layer airing mechanism includes a supporting slide rod and a middle layer airing rack, the bottom of the supporting slide rod is slidably arranged in the inside of the slide groove, one side of the bottom surface of the middle layer airing rack is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting slide rod, and the slide groove is used for limiting the supporting slide rod.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present utility model: the top layer airing mechanism includes a sliding support rod and a top layer airing rack, the sliding support rod is slidably arranged in the inside of the limiting groove, one side of the bottom surface of the top layer airing rack is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding support rod, and the limiting slide groove facilitates the sliding of the sliding support rod.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present utility model: the moving mechanism includes a hydraulic rod and a roller, the hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged in the inside of the cavity, and the roller is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic rod; the hydraulic rod is used for driving the roller to lift.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present utility model: the top of the outer surface of the supporting leg is fixedly installed with a push rod, and an antiskid sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the push rod; the push rod facilitates the movement of the airing rack.

[0013] The present utility model has the advantages of:

[0014] 1. Through the arrangement of the unfolding mechanism, the edible fungi are placed on the bottom layer airing rack, the middle layer airing rack and the top layer airing rack respectively; when airing, the hydraulic cylinder is opened, the fixed block and the supporting leg are pushed to unfold, the middle layer airing rack and the top layer airing rack are unfolded, and the three groups of airing racks are not blocked after unfolding, so that the edible fungi can be fully exposed to sunlight; when not in use, the three groups of airing racks are stacked to reduce the space occupation.

[0015] 2. Through the arrangement of the moving mechanism, when the airing rack needs to be moved, the hydraulic rod is opened to drive the roller to extend; a person pushes the push rod to move the airing rack to a specified position, and then the roller is retracted, so that the supporting leg and the bottom layer airing rack directly contact the ground, thereby improving the stability of the airing rack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the supporting leg structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the middle layer airing mechanism and the top layer airing mechanism structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism structure of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, the bottom layer drying rack; 2, the unfolding mechanism; 201, the hydraulic cylinder; 202, the fixed block; 3, the middle layer drying mechanism; 301, the support slide rod; 302, the middle layer drying rack; 4, the top layer drying mechanism; 401, the sliding support rod; 402, the top layer drying rack; 5, the support leg; 6, the moving mechanism; 601, the hydraulic rod; 602, the roller; 7, the push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] As shown in Figures 1-4 A drying device for edible mushroom production, comprising a bottom layer drying rack 1, one side of the outer surface of the bottom layer drying rack 1 is fixedly installed with an unfolding mechanism 2; the top surface of the bottom layer drying rack 1 is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is slidably provided with a middle layer drying mechanism 3, the top surface of the middle layer drying mechanism 3 is provided with a limiting groove, and the inside of the limiting groove is slidably provided with a top layer drying mechanism 4; through the setting of the unfolding mechanism 2, the edible mushrooms are respectively placed on the bottom layer drying rack 1, the middle layer drying rack 302 and the top layer drying rack 402, when drying, the hydraulic cylinder 201 is opened, the fixed block 202 and the support leg 5 are pushed to unfold, so that the middle layer drying rack 302 and the top layer drying rack 402 are unfolded, and the three groups of drying racks are not blocked after unfolding, so that the edible mushrooms can be fully exposed to sunlight, and when not in use, the three groups of drying racks are stacked to reduce the space occupation;

[0024] The back of the top layer drying mechanism 4 is fixedly provided with support legs 5 on both sides, the bottom surface of the support leg 5 and the bottom layer drying rack 1 is provided with a cavity, the inside of the cavity is fixedly installed with a moving mechanism 6, through the setting of the moving mechanism 6, when the drying rack needs to be moved, the hydraulic rod 601 is opened, the roller 602 is driven to extend out, the staff pushes the push rod 7 to transfer the drying rack, after moving to the specified position, the roller 602 is retracted, so that the support leg 5 and the bottom layer drying rack 1 directly contact the ground, and the stability of the drying rack is improved;

[0025] As shown in Figure 1 The unfolding mechanism 2 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 201 and a fixed block 202, the hydraulic cylinder 201 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the bottom layer drying rack 1, and the fixed block 202 is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 201;

[0026] By setting the unfolding mechanism 2, the hydraulic cylinder 201 is opened, the fixed block 202 and the support leg 5 are pushed to unfold, so that the middle layer drying rack 302 and the top layer drying rack 402 are unfolded, and the three groups of drying racks are not blocked after unfolding, so that the edible fungi can be fully exposed to sunlight.

[0027] As shown in Figure 3 The middle layer drying mechanism 3 comprises a supporting slide rod 301 and a middle layer drying rack 302, the bottom of the supporting slide rod 301 is slidingly arranged in the inside of the slide groove, and one side of the bottom surface of the middle layer drying rack 302 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting slide rod 301.

[0028] Through the setting of the slide groove, the supporting slide rod 301 is facilitated to slide and support the middle layer drying rack 302.

[0029] As shown in Figure 3 The top layer drying mechanism 4 comprises a sliding support rod 401 and a top layer drying rack 402, the sliding support rod 401 is slidingly arranged in the inside of the limiting groove, and one side of the bottom surface of the top layer drying rack 402 is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding support rod 401.

[0030] Through the setting of the limiting groove, the sliding support rod 401 is facilitated to slide and support the top layer drying rack 402.

[0031] As shown in Figure 4 The moving mechanism 6 comprises a hydraulic rod 601 and a roller 602, the hydraulic rod 601 is fixedly arranged in the inside of the cavity, and the roller 602 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic rod 601.

[0032] Through the setting of the moving mechanism 6, the moving mechanism 6 is facilitated to move the drying rack.

[0033] As shown in Figure 2 The top of the outer surface of the support leg 5 is fixedly provided with a push rod 7, and the surface of the push rod 7 is fixedly sleeved with an anti-skid sleeve.

[0034] Through the setting of the push rod 7, the push rod 7 is facilitated to push the drying rack to move.

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the edible fungi are respectively placed on the bottom layer drying rack 1, the middle layer drying rack 302 and the top layer drying rack 402, when drying, the hydraulic cylinder 201 is opened, the fixed block 202 and the support leg 5 are pushed to unfold, so that the middle layer drying rack 302 and the top layer drying rack 402 are unfolded, and the three groups of drying racks are not blocked after unfolding, so that the edible fungi can be fully exposed to sunlight.

[0036] When not in use, the three groups of drying racks are retracted and stacked, and the space occupation is reduced.

[0037] When the drying rack needs to be moved, the hydraulic rod 601 is opened, the roller 602 is extended, a person pushes the push rod 7 to move the drying rack, and after the drying rack is moved to a specified position, the roller 602 is retracted, so that the supporting leg 5 and the bottom drying rack 1 directly contact the ground, and the stability of the drying rack is improved.

[0038] It should be noted that the device structure and the drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model, and the setting of the power mechanism, the power supply system and the control system of the device is not completely described in the technical principle of the design, and under the premise that the technical personnel in the field understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model, the specific of the power mechanism, the power supply system and the control system can be clearly known, and the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled through the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized through simple programming of the technical personnel in the field;

[0039] The standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional screw, rivet, welding and other conventional means in the prior art, the mechanical parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the components known by the technical personnel in the field, the structure and principle thereof can be known by the technical personnel through the technical manual or through the conventional experimental method.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for edible fungi production, comprising a bottom drying rack (1), characterized in that: An unfolding mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the bottom drying rack (1); The top surface of the bottom drying rack (1) is provided with a sliding groove, and the middle drying mechanism (3) is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove. The top surface of the middle drying mechanism (3) is provided with a limiting groove, and the top drying mechanism (4) is slidably arranged inside the limiting groove. Support legs (5) are fixedly installed on both sides of the back of the top drying mechanism (4). The bottom surfaces of the support legs (5) and the bottom drying rack (1) are provided with cavities. A moving mechanism (6) is fixedly installed inside the cavity.

2. The drying device for edible fungi production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The unfolding mechanism (2) includes a hydraulic cylinder (201) and a fixing block (202). The hydraulic cylinder (201) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the bottom drying rack (1), and the fixing block (202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (201).

3. The drying device for edible fungi production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The middle drying mechanism (3) includes a support slide rod (301) and a middle drying rack (302). The bottom of the support slide rod (301) is slidably disposed inside the slide groove, and one side of the bottom surface of the middle drying rack (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the support slide rod (301).

4. The drying device for edible fungi production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top-level drying mechanism (4) includes a sliding support rod (401) and a top-level drying rack (402). The sliding support rod (401) is slidably disposed inside the limiting groove, and one side of the bottom surface of the top-level drying rack (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding support rod (401).

5. A drying device for edible fungi production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism (6) includes a hydraulic rod (601) and a roller (602). The hydraulic rod (601) is fixedly disposed inside the cavity, and the roller (602) is fixedly disposed at the output end of the hydraulic rod (601).

6. A drying device for edible fungi production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A push rod (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the support leg (5), and an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly fitted on the surface of the push rod (7).

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