Pulse dust collector with improved air inlet flow equalizing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pulse dust collector with an improved air inlet flow equalizing device, which belongs to the technical field of pulse dust collectors and comprises a dust collector body, the bottom of the left side of the dust collector body is communicated with an air inlet pipe, and the top of the right side of the dust collector body is communicated with an air outlet pipe. A pattern plate is fixed to the top between the opposite sides of the left side wall and the right side wall of an inner cavity of the dust remover body, and a flow equalizing mechanism used for equalizing flow of entering dust-containing gas is arranged at the bottom of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the dust remover body. According to the pulse dust collector with the improved air inlet flow equalizing device, the arranged flow equalizing mechanism can enable dust-containing gas entering the dust collector body to flow into the dust hopper communicated with the lower surface of the dust collector body in a steering manner, the airflow speed of the dust-containing gas is slowed down, and the arrangement of the induced draft fan and the flow equalizing opening is beneficial to further flow equalizing; the dust-containing gas can uniformly pass through the filter bag, the gas can be prevented from directly washing the filter bag, and the service life of the filter bag is prolonged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pulse dust collector technical field, concretely to a kind of pulse dust collector with improved air intake flow uniformizing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pulse dust collector is a kind of environmental protection dust removal equipment, with compressed air as dust cleaning power, by pulse spraying mechanism in instant release compressed air, induce several times secondary air high-speed into filter bag, make filter bag sharp expansion, rely on impact vibration and reverse airflow to remove dust, whether the filter bag of filter bag dust collector is evenly related to the processing efficiency of filter bag dust collector and the service life of filter bag.

[0003] Through retrieval, it is found that China patent publication No. CN212757647U discloses a kind of pulse filter bag dust collector, including dust collector body, the inner wall of the both sides of dust collector body is respectively welded with air inlet pipe and air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe and air outlet pipe all penetrate dust collector body, the inner wall of the side of dust collector body close to air inlet pipe is welded with round pipe, the round pipe penetrates dust collector body, the side of dust collector body close to air inlet pipe is welded with gas bag, the gas bag is connected with pipe, the end of pipe away from gas bag is connected with pulse valve, the pulse valve and round pipe are welded together, the inner wall of dust collector body is welded with first circular plate, three round holes are formed in the first circular plate, three branch pipes are all welded in three round holes, the top of three branch pipes is respectively extended to the outside of corresponding round hole and is welded together with round pipe, but the utility model is not provided with the device of uniform air intake, it can cause dust-containing gas when entering the dust collector body, directly washes filter bag, and then affects the service life of filter bag. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of pulse dust collector with improved air intake flow uniformizing device, with the advantages of uniform flow of entering dust-containing gas, solves the problem that the device is not provided with the device of uniform air intake, it can cause dust-containing gas when entering the dust collector body, directly washes filter bag, and then affects the service life of filter bag.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of pulse dust collector with improved air intake flow uniformizing device, including dust collector body, the bottom of the left side of dust collector body is communicated with air inlet pipe, the top of the right side of dust collector body is communicated with air outlet pipe, the top between the left and right two side walls of dust collector body inner chamber is fixed with flower plate, the bottom of the left side wall of dust collector body inner chamber is equipped with flow uniformizing mechanism for the uniform flow of entering dust-containing gas, the left end of the upper surface of flower plate is equipped with cleaning mechanism for improving the dust cleaning efficiency of the surface of dust collector body filter bag;

[0006] The air flow equalizing mechanism comprises a guide plate fixed at the bottom of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the dust collector body, a load-bearing plate fixed at the bottom between the opposite side of the right side wall of the inner cavity of the dust collector body, two fixed supports fixed at the left and right ends of the lower surface of the load-bearing plate, a draft fan fixed between the opposite sides of the two fixed supports, and two air flow equalizing ports formed at the left and right ends of the upper surface of the load-bearing plate.

[0007] Further, the outer surface of the dust collector body is hingedly connected with a box door through a door hinge, and the size of the box door is larger than that of the inner cavity of the dust collector body.

[0008] Further, the length and width of the flower plate are adapted to the length and width of the inner cavity of the dust collector body, the guide plate is located at the upper side of the air inlet pipe, and the included angle between the left end and the right end of the guide plate is obtuse.

[0009] Further, the air outlet end faces of the two draft fans face the opposite sides of the adjacent two filter bags, the inner diameter of the air flow equalizing port is smaller than the size of the draft fan, and the air flow equalizing port is located directly above the draft fan.

[0010] Further, the cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating motor fixed at the left end of the upper surface of the flower plate, the output shaft of the rotating motor penetrates and extends to the lower surface of the flower plate and is fixed with a lead screw, a limiting rod is fixed at the right end between the opposite side of the flower plate and the load-bearing plate, lifting plates are arranged at the front and back sides of the lead screw and the limiting rod, and brushes are arranged at the opposite sides of the lifting plates.

[0011] Further, the lead screw is rotatably connected at the left end between the opposite side of the flower plate and the guide plate through a bearing, the number of the brushes is not less than two and the brushes are uniformly distributed at the opposite sides of the lifting plates.

[0012] Further, drive plates are fixed at the left and right ends between the opposite sides of the lifting plates, the left end drive plate is threadedly connected with the lead screw, and the right end drive plate is slidably connected with the limiting rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The pulse dust collector with the improved air inlet flow equalizing device, the air flow equalizing mechanism can make the dust-containing gas entering the dust collector body flow into the ash bucket connected to the lower surface of the dust collector body, the flow speed of the dust-containing gas is slowed down, the draft fan and the air flow equalizing port are arranged to further equalize the flow, the dust-containing gas uniformly passes through the filter bag, and the use life of the filter bag is protected.

[0015] 2、The pulse dust collector with the improved air inlet flow uniformizing device drives the right end of the lifting plate to slide under the action of the right end driving plate, and the movement of the lifting plate drives the plurality of brushes to move, so that the dust on the surface of the filter bag is cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the flow uniformizing mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the driving plate of the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, dust collector body, 2, air inlet pipe, 3, air outlet pipe, 4, flower plate, 5, flow uniformizing mechanism, 501, air deflector, 502, bearing plate, 503, fixed support, 504, air blower, 505, flow uniformizing port, 6, cleaning mechanism, 601, rotating motor, 602, lead screw, 603, limit rod, 604, lifting plate, 605, brush, 606, driving plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 The pulse dust collector with the improved air inlet flow uniformizing device in the embodiment comprises a dust collector body 1, an air inlet pipe 2 is communicated at the bottom of the left side of the dust collector body 1, an air outlet pipe 3 is communicated at the top of the right side of the dust collector body 1, a flower plate 4 is fixed at the top between the left and right two side walls of the inner cavity of the dust collector body 1, a flow uniformizing mechanism 5 for uniformly flowing the incoming dust-containing gas is arranged at the bottom of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the dust collector body 1, and a cleaning mechanism 6 for improving the dust cleaning efficiency of the surface of the filter bag of the dust collector body 1 is arranged at the left end of the upper surface of the flower plate 4.

[0023] The outer surface of the dust collector body 1 is hinged and connected with a box door through a door hinge, and the size of the box door is greater than the size of the inner cavity of the dust collector body 1.

[0024] Please refer toFigure 2 In order to make the entering dust-containing gas flow into the inner cavity of the dust collector body 1 uniformly, the uniform flow mechanism 5 in the embodiment includes a wind deflector 501 fixed at the bottom of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the dust collector body 1. When the dust-containing gas enters the dust collector body 1 through the air inlet pipe 2, the dust-containing gas is diverted to flow into the ash hopper communicated with the lower surface of the dust collector body 1 under the action of the wind deflector 501. At this time, the flow speed of the dust-containing gas slows down, and the coarse particle dust in the dust-containing gas directly flows into the ash hopper due to the inertial effect, thereby realizing preliminary separation. The bottom between the wind deflector 501 and the opposite side of the right side wall of the inner cavity of the dust collector body 1 is fixed with a bearing plate 502. The left and right ends of the lower surface of the bearing plate 502 are both fixed with two fixed supports 503. The opposite sides between the two fixed supports 503 are fixed with two air inducers 504. The left and right ends of the upper surface of the bearing plate 502 are both provided with two uniform flow ports 505. The two air inducers 504 are started. The air inducer 504 generates upward force. The gas rises through the uniform flow port 505 under the action of the air inducer 504, and then is ready to enter the next purification stage. The two uniform flow ports 505 help to further uniform flow, so that the dust-containing gas uniformly passes through the filter bag, improves the filtering efficiency, and can avoid direct washing of the gas to the filter bag, thereby protecting the service life of the filter bag.

[0025] The length and width of the flower plate 4 are adapted to the length and width of the inner cavity of the dust collector body 1. The wind deflector 501 is located on the upper side of the air inlet pipe 2, and the included angle between the left end and the right end of the wind deflector 501 is obtuse.

[0026] In the embodiment, the air outlet end faces of the two air inducers 504 face the opposite sides of the adjacent two filter bags. The inner diameter of the uniform flow port 505 is smaller than the size of the air inducer 504. The uniform flow port 505 is located directly above the air inducer 504.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 3-4 In order to clean the dust on the surface of the filter bag, the cleaning mechanism 6 in the embodiment includes a rotating motor 601 fixed on the left end of the upper surface of the flower plate 4. The output shaft of the rotating motor 601 penetrates and extends to the lower surface of the flower plate 4 and is fixed with a lead screw 602. The right end between the flower plate 4 and the bearing plate 502 is fixed with a limiting rod 603. The front and back sides of the lead screw 602 and the limiting rod 603 are both provided with lifting plates 604. The opposite sides of the front and back lifting plates 604 are both provided with brushes 605. The movement of the left end driving plate 606 drives the movement of the front and back lifting plates 604. The right end of the lifting plate 604 slides under the action of the right end driving plate 606, so that the movement of the lifting plate 604 drives the movement of the plurality of brushes 605, thereby cleaning the dust on the surface of the filter bag and improving the cleaning efficiency. The staff can open the box door to clean the dust falling on the upper surface of the bearing plate 502.

[0028] The screw rod 602 is rotatably connected between the left end of the flower plate 4 and the opposite side of the air deflector 501 through a bearing, and the number of the brush 605 is not less than two and is evenly distributed on the opposite side of the front and rear lifting plates 604.

[0029] In addition, the left and right ends between the opposite sides of the front and rear lifting plates 604 are fixed with the driving plates 606, the left end driving plate 606 is threadedly connected with the screw rod 602, and the right end driving plate 606 is slidably connected with the limiting rod 603. By starting the rotating motor 601, the output shaft of the rotating motor 601 rotates to drive the screw rod 602 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 602 drives the driving plate 606 threadedly connected on the surface of the screw rod 602 to move upward or downward.

[0030] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

[0031] (1) The other end of the air outlet pipe 3 is connected with the air extraction equipment, when the dust-containing gas enters the dust collector body 1 through the air inlet pipe 2, the dust-containing gas is diverted to flow into the ash hopper connected to the lower surface of the dust collector body 1 under the action of the air deflector 501, at this time, the flow velocity of the dust-containing gas slows down, the coarse particle dust in the dust-containing gas directly flows into the ash hopper due to the inertia effect, and the preliminary separation is realized, at this time, the two induced draft fans 504 are started, the induced draft fan 504 generates an upward force, the gas rises under the action of the induced draft fan 504, and then prepares to enter the next purification stage, the two flow equalization openings 505 are arranged to further equalize the flow, so that the dust-containing gas uniformly passes through the filter bag, the filtration efficiency is improved, and direct scouring of the gas to the filter bag can be avoided.

[0032] (2) After the dust collector body 1 is used for a period of time, the rotating motor 601 is started, the output shaft of the rotating motor 601 rotates to drive the screw rod 602 to rotate, the rotation of the screw rod 602 drives the driving plate 606 threadedly connected on the surface of the screw rod 602 to move upward or downward, at this time, the movement of the left end driving plate 606 drives the movement of the front and rear lifting plates 604, the right end of the lifting plate 604 slides under the action of the right end driving plate 606, so that the movement of the lifting plate 604 drives the movement of the plurality of brushes 605, the dust on the surface of the filter bag can be cleaned, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the staff can clean the dust falling on the surface of the bearing plate 502 by opening the box door.

[0033] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises... a" does not, without more constraints, exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

[0034] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application.

Claims

1. A pulse dust collector with an improved airflow equalization device, comprising a dust collector body (1), characterized in that: The bottom left side of the dust collector body (1) is connected to an air inlet pipe (2), the top right side of the dust collector body (1) is connected to an air outlet pipe (3), a tube sheet (4) is fixed at the top between opposite sides of the inner walls of the dust collector body (1), a flow equalization mechanism (5) for equalizing the flow of incoming dust-laden gas is provided at the bottom of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the dust collector body (1), and a cleaning mechanism (6) for improving the dust cleaning efficiency of the filter bag surface of the dust collector body (1) is provided at the left end of the upper surface of the tube sheet (4). The flow equalization mechanism (5) includes a guide plate (501) fixed to the bottom of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the dust collector body (1). A load-bearing plate (502) is fixed at the bottom between the guide plate (501) and the opposite side of the right side wall of the inner cavity of the dust collector body (1). Two fixed brackets (503) are fixed at both ends of the lower surface of the load-bearing plate (502). An induced draft fan (504) is fixed between the opposite sides of the two fixed brackets (503). Two flow equalization ports (505) are opened at both ends of the upper surface of the load-bearing plate (502).

2. A pulse dust collector with an improved airflow equalization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the dust collector body (1) is hinged to a door, the size of which is larger than the size of the inner cavity of the dust collector body (1).

3. A pulse dust collector with an improved airflow equalization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length and width of the tube sheet (4) are adapted to the length and width of the inner cavity of the dust collector body (1), and the air guide plate (501) is located on the upper side of the air inlet pipe (2) and the angle between the left and right ends of the air guide plate (501) is an obtuse angle.

4. A pulse dust collector with an improved airflow equalization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outlet ends of the two exhaust fans (504) face the opposite side of the two adjacent filter bags. The inner diameter of the flow equalization port (505) is smaller than the size of the exhaust fan (504). The flow equalization port (505) is located directly above the exhaust fan (504).

5. A pulse dust collector with an improved airflow equalization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (6) includes a rotating motor (601) fixed to the left end of the upper surface of the tube sheet (4). The output shaft of the rotating motor (601) passes through and extends to the lower surface of the tube sheet (4) and is fixed with a lead screw (602). A limit rod (603) is fixed at the right end between the tube sheet (4) and the opposite side of the load-bearing plate (502). Lifting plates (604) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the lead screw (602) and the limit rod (603). A brush (605) is provided on the opposite side of the lifting plates (604) on both the front and rear sides.

6. A pulse dust collector with an improved airflow equalization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lead screw (602) is rotatably connected to the left end between the flower plate (4) and the air guide plate (501) on opposite sides via a bearing. The number of brushes (605) is not less than two and they are evenly distributed on opposite sides of the front and rear lifting plates (604).

7. A pulse dust collector with an improved airflow equalization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the lifting plates (604) on the front and rear sides are fixed with drive plates (606). The drive plate (606) on the left end is threadedly connected to the lead screw (602), and the drive plate (606) on the right end is slidably connected to the limit rod (603).

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