Fertilizer stirrer with screening structure
By setting a screening structure, including a screening frame and a screen, below the feed box of the mixer, the problem of incomplete crushing is solved, the fertilizer particles are screened evenly, and the quality of compound fertilizer is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423184413.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing fertilizer mixers have difficulty ensuring that the crushed material fully meets the specifications during the screening process, resulting in some particles being too large and affecting the quality of compound fertilizer.
A screening frame and screen are installed below the feed box of the mixer. The reciprocating motion of the screening frame is achieved by the reciprocating screening drive component and the reset component, which ensures the uniformity of fertilizer particles and screens out large particles for crushing.
It improves the uniformity of mixed fertilizers and the effectiveness of compound fertilizers, ensures that granules meet specifications, and enhances the quality of compound fertilizers.
Smart Images

Figure CN223570456U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer stirring, specifically to a fertilizer stirring machine with screening structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fertilizer stirring machine is a mechanical device specially designed for mixing various types of fertilizers. Its core purpose is to ensure that all components in the fertilizer are evenly distributed, so as to produce compound fertilizers that meet the specific soil and crop requirements. This equipment plays a crucial role in agricultural production and horticulture, not only enhancing the use effect of fertilizers, but also significantly reducing waste, and making positive contributions to environmental protection. In the process of manufacturing high-quality compound fertilizers, in order to further improve the effectiveness of fertilizers and the uniformity during application, the stirring machine is usually equipped with a screening structure, which can finely screen the mixed raw materials and effectively remove the lumps and irregular particles, thereby ensuring the quality and applicability of the fertilizer.
[0003] The patent with the current announcement number CN217568947U discloses a kind of stirring machine feed mechanism, including feed tank, the feed tank is slidably connected with movable frame by screw rod, the movable frame is rotatably connected with pulverizer by motor, the side of movable frame close to pulverizer is cooperatively provided with scraper, the top of feed tank close to pulverizer is detachably connected with screen plate, the screen plate is movably arranged by repulsion assembly and pulverizer. By setting adjustable pulverizer, workers can adjust the screening, crushing precision of fertilizer according to the crushing precision of fertilizer, improve the processing quality of fertilizer etc. by cooperating with detachable screen plate;By setting repulsion assembly, after rotating to a certain angle during the rotation of pulverizer, the vibration action of screen plate is realized by the repulsive force between magnetic blocks and spring, to avoid screen plate being blocked by fertilizer during long-term screening process, improve the feed screening effect of device
[0004] However, the fertilizer stirring machine in the above-mentioned technology still has the following problems: although the pulverizer is configured at the bottom of the screen plate, it can crush the lumps or irregular particle fertilizers screened out, but this method cannot ensure that the crushed materials completely meet the specifications of the stirring particles. Sometimes, crushing is not complete, resulting in some particles still being too large, which may adversely affect the quality of the final stirred and mixed compound fertilizer. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizer stirring machine with screening structure to improve the uniformity of the fertilizer stirring material.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A fertilizer mixer with screening structure, including mixer feed tank and the crushing roller of installation in mixer feed tank, the lateral wall of mixer feed tank is provided with mounting hole below the crushing roller, the sliding connection of mounting hole has screening frame, the both sides of screening frame are respectively with the both sides inner wall sliding connection of mixer feed tank, the inside of screening frame is connected with screen cloth, the both sides of mixer feed tank are connected with reset component and reciprocating screening drive component respectively, and the both ends of screening frame are connected with reset component and reciprocating screening component respectively.
[0007] Further, the screening frame is arc-shaped.
[0008] Further, the reset component includes a T-shaped frame, a push plate, and a plurality of reset springs, one end of the T-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the lateral wall of the mixer feed tank, the other end of the T-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the plurality of reset springs near one side of the mixer feed tank, the other ends of the plurality of reset springs are fixedly connected with the push plate, and the other side of the push plate abuts against one end of the screening frame.
[0009] Further, the reset spring is provided with a limiting rod, one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the push plate, and the other end of the limiting rod penetrates through the T-shaped frame and is slidingly connected with the T-shaped frame.
[0010] Further, the reciprocating screening drive component includes a driving motor and an eccentric wheel, the driving motor is vertically arranged at one side of the mixer feed tank, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel abuts against one end of the screening frame away from the reset component, an outer wall of the driving motor is connected with a displacement component, and the displacement component is connected with the lateral wall of the mixer feed tank.
[0011] Further, the displacement component includes a T-shaped hanger and a supporting rod, the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the lateral wall of the mixer feed tank, and a thinner end of the T-shaped hanger penetrates through the supporting rod from top to bottom and is fixedly connected with the driving motor.
[0012] Further, an installation groove is formed in the upper surface of the screening frame, a net clamping frame is connected in the installation groove, and the screen cloth is located between the installation groove and the net clamping frame.
[0013] Further, a plurality of hinges are fixedly connected with the same side of the screening frame, both ends of the plurality of hinges are respectively inlaid in the net clamping frame and the screening frame, a magnetic strip is inlaid in the inner side of one end of the net clamping frame and the installation groove away from the hinge, and the two magnetic strips are magnetically attracted to each other.
[0014] Further, a plurality of mesh nails are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation groove.
[0015] Further, a supporting rod is fixedly connected with the both sides inner walls of the mixer feed tank, and the bottom sides of the screening frame are slidingly connected with the two supporting rods.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the fertilizer mixer has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The fertilizer mixer with the screening structure can screen the fertilizer about to enter the inside of the mixer for mixing and stirring, so that the raw material particles for mixing are more uniform, and the use quality of the compound fertilizer is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance connecting structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is another angle connecting structure sectional view schematic diagram of the mixer feed box of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the mixer feed box connecting structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the screening frame connecting structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is an explosion schematic diagram of the screening frame connecting structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is another angle connecting structure schematic diagram of the screening frame of the utility model.
[0024] In the drawing: 1, mixer feed box; 2, crushing roller; 3, screening frame; 4, screen; 5, T-shaped frame; 6, push plate; 7, return spring; 8, limiting rod; 9, driving motor; 10, eccentric wheel; 11, T-shaped suspender; 12, support rod; 13, net frame; 14, hinge; 15, magnetic stripe; 16, net peg; 17, supporting rod; 101, mounting hole; 301, mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides a fertilizer mixer with screening structure, including mixer feed tank 1 and the installation in mixer feed tank 1's rubbing roller 2, the lateral wall of mixer feed tank 1 below rubbing roller 2 is equipped with installation hole 101, the sliding connection of installation hole 101 has screening frame 3, and the both sides of screening frame 3 are slidably connected with the both sides inner wall of mixer feed tank 1, and the inboard of screening frame 3 is connected with screen 4, and the both sides of mixer feed tank 1 are connected with reset component and reciprocating screening drive component respectively, and reset component and reciprocating screening component are connected with the both ends of screening frame 3 respectively.
[0027] As Figures 1 to 6 The utility model discloses a fertilizer mixer with screening structure similar to the structure of the existing fertilizer mixer with screening structure, such as the patent No. CN217568947U discloses a mixer feeding mechanism, the main improvement of the utility model lies in ensuring that the fertilizer particles are more uniform during mixing and stirring, improving the quality of compound fertilizer, such as Figures 1 to 6 As shown in the utility model, the fertilizer to be mixed is added from above the mixer feed tank 1 during use, the crushing of the rubbing roller 2 can reduce the blocky fertilizer in the fertilizer, and then the crushed fertilizer falls on the screen 4, the reciprocating movement of the screening frame 3 and the screen 4 in the installation hole 101 is driven by the reciprocating screening drive component and the reset component, thereby forming a screening movement, screening the falling fertilizer, ensuring that the fertilizer particles entering the mixer are more uniform, leaving the large-particle fertilizer on the screen 4, improving the mixing effect of the fertilizer, making the mixed compound fertilizer more beneficial to the absorption of field crops, and improving the quality of fertilizer mixing and stirring.
[0028] As Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the screening frame 3 is designed in an arc shape, which is beneficial to the concentration of large-particle fertilizer at the bottom of the screen 4, facilitating collection and processing.
[0029] As Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the reset component includes a T-shaped frame 5, a push plate 6, and a plurality of reset springs 7, one end of the T-shaped frame 5 is fixedly connected with the lateral wall of the mixer feed tank 1, the other end of the T-shaped frame 5 is fixedly connected with the plurality of reset springs 7 near one side of the mixer feed tank 1, the other end of each reset spring 7 is fixedly connected with the push plate 6, and the other side of the push plate 6 abuts against one end of the screening frame 3. The screening frame 3 can always be extruded to the other side through the T-shaped frame 5, the plurality of reset springs 7, and the push plate 6, and cooperates with the reciprocating screening drive component on the other side, so that the screening frame 3 reciprocates in the installation hole 101, and screens the fertilizer particles.
[0030] As Figures 1 to 3As shown, the reset spring 7 is provided with a limiting rod 8, one end of the limiting rod 8 is fixedly connected with the push plate 6, and the other end penetrates the T-shaped frame 5 and is in sliding connection with the T-shaped frame 5. The limiting rod 8 can limit the extension state of the reset spring 7, avoiding the bending of the reset spring 7.
[0031] As shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 6 The reciprocating screening drive assembly includes a drive motor 9 and an eccentric wheel 10. The drive motor 9 is vertically arranged on one side of the mixer feed tank 1. The output shaft of the drive motor 9 is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel 10. The eccentric wheel 10 abuts against one end of the screening frame 3 away from the reset assembly. The outer wall of the drive motor 9 is connected with a displacement assembly. The displacement assembly is connected with the side wall of the mixer feed tank 1. Starting the drive motor 9 drives the eccentric wheel 10 to rotate, cooperating with the reset spring 7 on the other side, so that the screening frame 3 reciprocates between the push plate 6 and the eccentric wheel 10.
[0032] As shown in the figure, Figure 2 The displacement assembly includes a T-shaped suspender 11 and a support rod 12. The support rod 12 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mixer feed tank 1. The thinner end of the T-shaped suspender 11 penetrates the support rod 12 from top to bottom and is fixedly connected with the drive motor 9. By sliding the T-shaped suspender 11 up and down on the support rod 12, the eccentric wheel 10 can be moved upwards and separated from the screening frame 3. At this time, the screening frame 3 can be pulled out of the mounting hole 101, so that the screened large particle fertilizer can be taken out for crushing treatment. The mounting hole 101 above the take-out end can increase the opening area, facilitating the smooth taking out of the large particle fertilizer screened on the screen 4.
[0033] As shown in the figure, Figures 4 to 6 The upper surface of the screening frame 3 is provided with a mounting groove 301. The mounting groove 301 is connected with a net clamping frame 13. The screen 4 is located between the mounting groove 301 and the net clamping frame 13. The net clamping frame 13 can clamp the screen 4 tightly in the mounting groove 301, facilitating the replacement of the screen 4 according to different needs.
[0034] As shown in the figure, Figures 4 to 6 The same side of the net clamping frame 13 and the screening frame 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of hinges 14. The two ends of the plurality of hinges 14 are respectively embedded in the net clamping frame 13 and the screening frame 3. The inner side of the net clamping frame 13 away from the hinge 14 is embedded with a magnetic strip 15. The two magnetic strips 15 are magnetically attracted to each other. The plurality of hinges 14 facilitates the opening of the net clamping frame 13 from the mounting groove 301. The two magnetic strips 15 are magnetically attracted to each other, facilitating the clamping and fixing of the screen 4 in the mounting groove 301 by the net clamping frame 13.
[0035] As shown in the figure, Figure 5 The inner wall of the mounting groove 301 is fixedly connected with a plurality of mesh nails 16. The plurality of mesh nails 16 can nail the edge of the screen 4 in the mounting groove 301, avoiding the falling of the screen 4 from the mounting groove 301.
[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, support rods 17 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the mixer feed box 1, and the bottom sides of the screening frame 3 are slidably connected to the two support rods 17 respectively. By supporting the bottom of the screening frame 3 with the two support rods 17, the stability of the screening frame 3 in reciprocating movement within the mounting hole 101 can be improved.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fertilizer mixer with a screening structure, comprising a mixer feed box (1) and a crushing roller (2) installed inside the mixer feed box (1), characterized in that: The feed box (1) of the mixer has a through-hole (101) on the side wall below the crushing roller (2). A screen (3) is slidably connected in the installation hole (101). The two sides of the screen (3) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the feed box (1) of the mixer. A screen (4) is connected to the inner side of the screen (3). A reset component and a reciprocating screening drive component are connected to the two sides of the feed box (1) of the mixer. The reset component and the reciprocating screening component are connected to the two ends of the screen (3) respectively.
2. The fertilizer mixer with a screening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (3) is an arc-shaped design.
3. A fertilizer mixer with a screening structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The reset assembly includes a T-shaped frame (5), a push plate (6), and several reset springs (7). One end of the T-shaped frame (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mixer feed box (1). The other end of the T-shaped frame (5) is fixedly connected to several reset springs (7) near the side of the mixer feed box (1). The other end of each reset spring (7) is fixedly connected to the push plate (6). The other side of the push plate (6) abuts against one end of the screening frame (3).
4. A fertilizer mixer with a screening structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reset spring (7) is provided with a limiting rod (8). One end of the limiting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the push plate (6), and the other end passes through the T-shaped frame (5) and is slidably connected to the T-shaped frame (5).
5. A fertilizer mixer with a screening structure according to claim 1, 2 or 4, characterized in that: The reciprocating screening drive assembly includes a drive motor (9) and an eccentric wheel (10). The drive motor (9) is vertically arranged on one side of the mixer feed box (1). The output shaft of the drive motor (9) is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel (10). The eccentric wheel (10) abuts against the end of the screening frame (3) away from the reset assembly. A displacement assembly is connected to the outer wall of the drive motor (9). The displacement assembly is connected to the side wall of the mixer feed box (1).
6. A fertilizer mixer with a screening structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The displacement assembly includes a T-shaped rod (11) and a support rod (12). The support rod (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mixer feed box (1). The thinner end of the T-shaped rod (11) passes through the support rod (12) from top to bottom and is fixedly connected to the drive motor (9).
7. A fertilizer mixer with a screening structure according to claim 1, 2, 4 or 6, characterized in that: The upper surface of the screening frame (3) is provided with a mounting groove (301), and a clamping frame (13) is connected in the mounting groove (301). The screen (4) is located between the mounting groove (301) and the clamping frame (13).
8. A fertilizer mixer with a screening structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: Several hinges (14) are fixedly connected to the same side of the clamping frame (13) and the screening frame (3). The two ends of the hinges (14) are respectively embedded in the clamping frame (13) and the screening frame (3). Magnetic strips (15) are embedded on the inner side of the clamping frame (13) and the mounting groove (301) away from the hinges (14). The two magnetic strips (15) are magnetically attracted to each other.
9. A fertilizer mixer with a screening structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting groove (301) is fixedly connected with several mesh nails (16).
10. A fertilizer mixer with a screening structure according to claim 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 or 9, characterized in that: The inner walls of both sides of the feed box (1) of the mixer are fixedly connected with support rods (17), and the bottom sides of the screening frame (3) are slidably connected to the two support rods (17) respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feeding mechanism of stirrer
CN217568947U