Automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate superplasticizer

By designing an automatic feeding device for the crushing and screening components, the clogging problem caused by polycarboxylate superplasticizer agglomeration was solved, achieving an efficient feeding process, improving production efficiency and reducing waste.

CN223570655UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21HEILONGJIANG HANJIAN CONCRETE RES TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422884204.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automatic feeding devices for polycarboxylate superplasticizers cannot effectively break up agglomerated powder, leading to blockage of the discharge port and affecting the smoothness of feeding and production efficiency.

Method used

An automatic feeding device was designed, comprising a feeder, a conveying assembly, a screening assembly, and a crushing assembly. The device crushes polycarboxylate superplasticizer through the meshing motion of the crushing rod and gears, and combines the screening functions of the vibrating pump and the screening screen to remove large particles and impurities, prevent clogging, and improve screening efficiency.

Benefits of technology

This product effectively breaks up clumps of polycarboxylate superplasticizer, preventing blockages, improving feeding smoothness and production efficiency, reducing waste, and lowering the difficulty and cost of manual cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for a polycarboxylate superplasticizer, which relates to the technical field of feeding devices and comprises a feeding machine and a conveying component. The upper portion of the conveying assembly is fixedly connected with a screening assembly, the middle of the screening assembly is fixedly connected with a crushing assembly, the crushing assembly comprises a second shell and a motor, crushing rods are symmetrically and rotationally connected into the motor, the sides, away from the motor, of the two crushing rods are fixedly connected with gears, and the sides, close to each other, of the two gears are in meshed connection. According to the polycarboxylate superplasticizer production system, the crushed polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be conveyed into the reaction kettle for production through the feeding machine, the crushed polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be conveyed into the inner cavity of the feeding machine through the conveying assembly, and the crushed polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be screened through the screening assembly; uncrushed large particles or impurities and the like in the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be removed from powder, so that blockage of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer at the discharge hole can be reduced or even avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a material feeding device technical field, specifically to a kind of automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate water reducing agent. BACKGROUND

[0002] Polycarboxylate water reducing agent is a kind of high-performance water reducing agent, is a kind of cement dispersant in cement concrete application, is widely used in highway, bridge, dam, tunnel, high-rise building etc. Engineering, the product green environmental protection, not flammable, not explosive, can be safely used train and automobile transportation, for the synthesis of polycarboxylate water reducing agent, the design of molecular structure is crucial, including main chain group in molecule, side chain density and side chain length etc. Polycarboxylate water reducing agent can prevent concrete slump loss without causing significant retardation, play higher plasticizing effect under low dosage, good flowability retention, cement is widely adapted to molecular structure, synthesis technology is more, the room for high performance is very large, the effect of concrete reinforcement is remarkable, can reduce concrete shrinkage, harmful substance content is extremely low etc. Technical performance characteristics, endow concrete with excellent construction and workability, good strength development, excellent durability, polycarboxylate high-performance water reducing agent has good comprehensive technical performance advantages and environmental protection characteristics, meet the needs of modernization concrete engineering, and polycarboxylate water reducing agent production and processing, need to use automatic feeding device to realize automatic processing.

[0003] Some polycarboxylate water reducing agent powder in prior art will be caked due to improper storage or moisture absorption in the conveying process. The caked water reducing agent not only affects the smoothness of feeding, but also may cause inaccurate feeding amount, thereby affecting the performance and quality of concrete. In the automatic feeding process, if the polycarboxylate water reducing agent powder is severely caked, it is easy to form blockage at the discharge port position, which not only causes feeding interruption, increases the difficulty and cost of manual cleaning, but also may affect the operation efficiency of the entire production line. Based on the above problems, a polycarboxylate water reducing agent automatic feeding device is proposed.

[0004] Chinese patent document CN219631264U discloses a polycarboxylate water reducing agent automatic feeding device, which comprises a bearing frame, a transmission frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the bearing frame, a transmission screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the transmission frame, a drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission frame, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected with the transmission screw, a displacement frame is screw-connected to the outside of the transmission screw, a storage hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the displacement frame, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage hopper, a discharging mechanism is arranged in the discharge pipe, and the discharging mechanism is used to control the discharging speed of the discharge pipe; but there are still the following defects in the implementation process:

[0005] The device in the above document can, through cooperation of the discharge pipe and the structure of the discharging mechanism, remove the blockage of the discharge pipe by rotating the sealing plate, so that the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be put in, and the feeding speed of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be controlled by controlling the rotating range of the sealing plate, but the device in the above document cannot crush the caked polycarboxylate superplasticizer, thereby reducing or even avoiding the blockage of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer at the discharge port position. Utility model content

[0006] The utility model discloses a kind of automatic feeding devices for polycarboxylate superplasticizer, to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:

[0008] An automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate superplasticizer, comprising a feeding machine and a conveying assembly. The conveying assembly is fixedly connected with a screening assembly at the upper part. The screening assembly is fixedly connected with a crushing assembly at the middle part. The crushing assembly comprises a second shell and a motor. The motor is symmetrically connected with crushing rods inside. The two crushing rods are fixedly connected with gears at the side away from the motor. The two gears are meshingly connected at the side close to each other. The motor is fixedly connected with the second shell at the side close to the second shell. The motor output shaft is fixedly connected with one of the crushing rods. The screening assembly is slidably connected with a collecting assembly at one side.

[0009] With the above technical scheme, the crushed polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be conveyed into the reaction kettle for production by the feeding machine. The crushed polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be conveyed into the cavity of the feeding machine by the conveying assembly. The crushed polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be screened by the screening assembly. The large particles or impurities in the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be removed from the powder. The crushing rods are rotatably connected with the second shell, so that the second shell can support and limit the crushing rods. The two gears are meshingly connected at the side close to each other. When one of the gears rotates, the other gear can meshingly move and then rotate. Since the crushing rods are fixedly connected with the gears, the crushing rods can rotate when the gears rotate. The motor output shaft is fixedly connected with one of the crushing rods, so that the motor can drive the crushing rods to rotate. The large particles or impurities screened by the screening assembly can be collected by the collecting assembly, which can prevent the surrounding environment from being polluted.

[0010] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme is that the conveying assembly comprises a support frame. The support frame is fixedly connected with a hopper bin at the middle part. The hopper bin is fixedly connected with a vibrating pump at the lower part and one side. The hopper bin is provided with a discharge port one at the side close to the feeding machine. The inner cavity of the discharge port one is communicated with the inner cavity of the feeding machine inlet. The hopper bin is conical.

[0011] The technical scheme is further improved in that the vibrating pump is fixedly connected to one side of the hopper bin, so that the vibrating pump can generate vibration, which can drive the polycarboxylate superplasticizer in the inner cavity of the hopper bin to be conveyed to the inner cavity of the feeding machine through the discharge port one, and then the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be conveyed to the reaction kettle through the feeding machine, the support frame can support the whole device, the hopper bin is conical, which facilitates the conveying of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer in the inner cavity of the hopper bin to the inner cavity of the discharge port one, and then the content of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer remaining in the inner cavity of the hopper bin can be reduced, and the waste of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be reduced.

[0012] The technical scheme is further improved in that the vibrating pump is fixedly connected to one side of the hopper bin, so that the vibrating pump can generate vibration, which can drive the polycarboxylate superplasticizer in the inner cavity of the hopper bin to be conveyed to the inner cavity of the feeding machine through the discharge port one, and then the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be conveyed to the reaction kettle through the feeding machine, the support frame can support the whole device, the hopper bin is conical, which facilitates the conveying of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer in the inner cavity of the hopper bin to the inner cavity of the discharge port one, and then the content of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer remaining in the inner cavity of the hopper bin can be reduced, and the waste of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be reduced.

[0013] The technical scheme is further improved in that the vibrating pump is fixedly connected to one side of the hopper bin, so that the vibrating pump can generate vibration, which can drive the polycarboxylate superplasticizer in the inner cavity of the hopper bin to be conveyed to the inner cavity of the feeding machine through the discharge port one, and then the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be conveyed to the reaction kettle through the feeding machine, the support frame can support the whole device, the hopper bin is conical, which facilitates the conveying of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer in the inner cavity of the hopper bin to the inner cavity of the discharge port one, and then the content of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer remaining in the inner cavity of the hopper bin can be reduced, and the waste of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be reduced.

[0014] The technical scheme is further improved in that the vibrating pump is fixedly connected to one side of the hopper bin, so that the vibrating pump can generate vibration, which can drive the polycarboxylate superplasticizer in the inner cavity of the hopper bin to be conveyed to the inner cavity of the feeding machine through the discharge port one, and then the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be conveyed to the reaction kettle through the feeding machine, the support frame can support the whole device, the hopper bin is conical, which facilitates the conveying of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer in the inner cavity of the hopper bin to the inner cavity of the discharge port one, and then the content of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer remaining in the inner cavity of the hopper bin can be reduced, and the waste of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be reduced.

[0015] The technical scheme is further improved in that the vibrating pump is fixedly connected to one side of the hopper bin, so that the vibrating pump can generate vibration, which can drive the polycarboxylate superplasticizer in the inner cavity of the hopper bin to be conveyed to the inner cavity of the feeding machine through the discharge port one, and then the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be conveyed to the reaction kettle through the feeding machine, the support frame can support the whole device, the hopper bin is conical, which facilitates the conveying of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer in the inner cavity of the hopper bin to the inner cavity of the discharge port one, and then the content of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer remaining in the inner cavity of the hopper bin can be reduced, and the waste of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be reduced.

[0016] The technical scheme is further improved in that the vibrating pump is fixedly connected to one side of the hopper bin, so that the vibrating pump can generate vibration, which can drive the polycarboxylate superplasticizer in the inner cavity of the hopper bin to be conveyed to the inner cavity of the feeding machine through the discharge port one, and then the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be conveyed to the reaction kettle through the feeding machine, the support frame can support the whole device, the hopper bin is conical, which facilitates the conveying of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer in the inner cavity of the hopper bin to the inner cavity of the discharge port one, and then the content of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer remaining in the inner cavity of the hopper bin can be reduced, and the waste of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be reduced.

[0017] The technical scheme is further improved in that the vibrating pump is fixedly connected to one side of the hopper bin, so that the vibrating pump can generate vibration, which can drive the polycarboxylate superplasticizer in the inner cavity of the hopper bin to be conveyed to the inner cavity of the feeding machine through the discharge port one, and then the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be conveyed to the reaction kettle through the feeding machine, the support frame can support the whole device, the hopper bin is conical, which facilitates the conveying of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer in the inner cavity of the hopper bin to the inner cavity of the discharge port one, and then the content of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer remaining in the inner cavity of the hopper bin can be reduced, and the waste of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be reduced.

[0018] The further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that the slider is T-shaped, and the sliders on the same side are in sliding connection with the connecting block.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the slider is T-shaped, so that the stability of the slider during the connecting process is enhanced, and the collection assembly is prevented from being affected by the vibration of the vibration pump and then being displaced, thereby affecting the collection of impurities by the collection assembly.

[0020] The further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that the threaded rods on the same side are in threaded connection with the connecting block, and a plurality of anti-skid grooves are arranged in the annular array on the side of the threaded rod away from the slider.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the connecting block, so that the position of the slider in the inner cavity of the connecting block can be fixed by the threaded rod, and the slider is prevented from sliding in the inner cavity of the connecting block, and a plurality of anti-skid grooves are arranged in the annular array on the side of the threaded rod away from the slider, so that the friction force on the surface of the threaded rod can be enhanced by the anti-skid grooves, and the threaded rod is convenient for the staff to operate.

[0022] Thanks to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0023] 1. The automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate superplasticizer can convey the crushed polycarboxylate superplasticizer into a reaction kettle for production by a feeding machine, convey the crushed polycarboxylate superplasticizer into the inner cavity of the feeding machine by a conveying assembly, and screen the crushed polycarboxylate superplasticizer by a screening assembly, so that the large particles or impurities in the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be removed from the powder, the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be prevented from being blocked at the discharge port, and the smoothness of the device during the feeding process can be improved.

[0024] 2. The automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate superplasticizer has the connecting block fixedly connected to one side of the shell close to the collection assembly, so that the position of the collection assembly can be limited by the connecting block, the screening net plate is fixedly connected, so that the screening net plate can be used to screen the crushed polycarboxylate superplasticizer, the large particles or impurities in the polycarboxylate superplasticizer powder can be removed, the discharge port two is arranged, so that the large particles or impurities screened out by the screening net plate can be discharged, the screening net plate is arranged in an inclined state, the polycarboxylate superplasticizer falling on the end face of the screening net plate can slide along the inclined direction of the screening net plate under the vibration of the vibration pump, the screening net plate can be driven to screen the polycarboxylate superplasticizer, and the screening efficiency of the device can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] The utility model will be further described in connection with the drawings.

[0026] Figure 1 The overall structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 2 The overall structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 3 The crushing assembly of the utility model is shown schematically.

[0029] Figure 4 The conveying assembly of the utility model is shown schematically.

[0030] Figure 5 The screening assembly of the utility model is shown schematically.

[0031] Figure 6 The collecting assembly of the utility model is shown schematically.

[0032] Figure 7 The sliding block of the utility model is shown schematically.

[0033] In the figure: 1, feeding machine; 2, conveying assembly; 21, support frame; 22, hopper bin; 23, discharge port one; 24, vibrating pump; 3, screening assembly; 31, shell one; 32, connecting block; 33, discharge port two; 34, screening mesh plate; 35, guide plate; 4, crushing assembly; 41, shell two; 42, motor; 43, crushing rod; 44, gear; 5, collecting assembly; 51, storage box; 52, feed inlet; 53, sliding block; 54, threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The utility model will be further described in detail in combination with examples:

[0035] Example 1

[0036] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the utility model provides an automatic feeding device for polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent, including feeding machine 1 and conveying assembly 2, conveying assembly 2 upper part fixedly connected with screening assembly 3, screening assembly 3 middle part fixedly connected with crushing assembly 4, crushing assembly 4 includes shell two 41 and motor 42, motor 42 inside symmetry rotationally connected with crushing rod 43, two crushing rods 43 far from motor 42's side are fixedly connected with gear 44, two gears 44 mutually close one side meshing connection, motor 42 close shell two 41's side and shell two 41 fixed connection, motor 42 output shaft and one of crushing rods 43 fixed connection, screening assembly 3 one side slidingly connected with collecting assembly 5.

[0037] In the embodiment, the screened polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be conveyed into the reaction kettle through the feeding machine 1, the conveying assembly 2 can support and connect the whole device, and the screened polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be conveyed into the inner cavity of the feeding machine 1 through the conveying assembly 2, the crushed polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be screened through the screening assembly 3, and impurities in the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be removed, the gear 44 is fixedly connected with the crushing rod 43, and the two gears 44 are meshed and connected on the side close to each other, so that when the output shaft of the motor 42 drives one of the crushing rods 43 to rotate, the gear 44 can drive the adjacent gear 44 to mesh and move, drive the other gear 44 to rotate, and then drive the other crushing rod 43 to rotate through the gear 44, so that the caked polycarboxylate superplasticizer in the inner cavity of the shell two 41 can be crushed under the cooperation of the two crushing rods 43, the caked polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be prevented from blocking the discharge port of the device, so that the feeding is interrupted, the difficulty and cost of manual cleaning are increased, and the impurities at the screening position of the screening assembly 3 can be collected through the collecting assembly 5, so that the impurities are prevented from polluting the environment.

[0038] Embodiment 2

[0039] As Figure 5 shown, on the basis of the embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical scheme: preferably, the screening assembly 3 includes the shell one 31, the shell one 31 lower end is fixedly connected with the support frame 21 upper end, the shell one 31 close to the collecting assembly 5's one side symmetrical fixed connection has the connecting block 32, the shell one 31 fixedly connected with the connecting block 32's one side lower part is equipped with the discharge port two 33, the shell one 31 inner cavity lower part fixedly connected with the screening net plate 34, the connecting block 32 inner cavity lower part close to the discharge port two 33's one side fixedly connected with the guide plate 35, the screening net plate 34 is inclined to set.

[0040] In this embodiment, when polycarboxylate superplasticizer needs to be transported to the reactor for production, firstly, the operator places a large amount of polycarboxylate superplasticizer in the inner cavity of outer shell 31. Then, this polycarboxylate superplasticizer falls into the inner cavity of outer shell 41. Next, the operator controls the motor 42 via a controller, using the output shaft of the motor 42 to drive one of the crushing rods 43 to rotate. Then, the crushing rod 43 drives a gear 44 to mesh with an adjacent gear 44, thereby driving the other gear 44 to rotate. Then, driven by the other gear 44, the other crushing rod 43 can rotate. Finally, with the cooperation of the two crushing rods 43, the polycarboxylate superplasticizer in the inner cavity of outer shell 41 can be processed. After being stirred and crushed by the crushing component 4, the polycarboxylate superplasticizer falls onto the end face of the screening screen plate 34 and the end face of the guide plate 35. Then, the operator controls the vibration pump 24 to run through the controller. The vibration pump 24 will vibrate, causing the polycarboxylate superplasticizer on the end face of the screening screen plate 34 to slide towards the discharge port 33. At the same time, the polycarboxylate superplasticizer on the end face of the guide plate 35 will slide towards the end face of the screening screen plate 34. Then, the powder of polycarboxylate superplasticizer will fall from the mesh of the screening screen plate 34 into the inner cavity of the funnel hopper 22, while some large particles of polycarboxylate superplasticizer or some impurities will slide from the inner cavity of the discharge port 33 into the inner cavity of the feed port 52, and then be collected by the collection box 51.

[0041] Example 3

[0042] like Figure 4 As shown, based on Embodiment 2, this utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the conveying component 2 includes a support frame 21, a funnel hopper 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the support frame 21, a vibration pump 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower part of the funnel hopper 22, and a discharge port 23 is opened on the side of the funnel hopper 22 near the feeder 1. The inner cavity of the discharge port 23 communicates with the inner cavity of the feeder 1. The funnel hopper 22 is conical.

[0043] In this embodiment, the polycarboxylate superplasticizer falling into the inner cavity of the funnel hopper 22 will be discharged into the inner cavity of the feeder 1 through the discharge port 23 under the vibration action of the vibration pump 24. Then, the feeder 1 will transport the polycarboxylate superplasticizer powder to the reactor. Since the funnel hopper 22 is set in a conical shape, it is convenient for the polycarboxylate superplasticizer powder to collect in the lower part of the inner cavity of the funnel hopper 22. Then, it is convenient for the polycarboxylate superplasticizer delivered to the inner cavity of the funnel hopper 22 to be transported to the discharge port 23. This can reduce the content of polycarboxylate superplasticizer remaining in the inner cavity of the funnel hopper 22, thereby reducing the waste of polycarboxylate superplasticizer.

[0044] Example 4

[0045] like Figure 6 , Figure 7As shown, on the basis of embodiment 3, the utility model provides a technical scheme: preferably, the collecting assembly 5 includes the storage box 51, the storage box 51 is close to the side of the shell one 31 and is equipped with the feeding port 52, the upper end of the storage box 51 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 53 symmetrically, the sliding block 53 is all screw -threaded with the threaded rod 54, the sliding block 53 is T type, the sliding block 53 of same side is connected with the connecting block 32 slidingly, the threaded rod 54 of same side is screw -threaded with the connecting block 32, and the threaded rod 54 is equipped with a plurality of antiskid grooves annular array on the side away from the sliding block 53.

[0046] In this embodiment, when the production is completed, the device stops running, and the impurities in the inner cavity of the storage box 51 need to be treated, the worker rotates the threaded rod 54 by operating, separates the threaded rod 54 from the connecting block 32 and the sliding block 53, removes the position limitation of the sliding block 53 in the inner cavity of the connecting block 32, then the worker slides the collecting assembly 5 away from the shell one 31, which drives the sliding block 53 to slide in the inner cavity of the connecting block 32, after the collecting assembly 5 is separated from the screening assembly 3, the worker can pour out the impurities collected in the inner cavity of the storage box 51 through the feeding port 52, and then uniformly treat them.

[0047] The working principle of the automatic feeding device for polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent will be described below.

[0048] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 - Figure 7 When the polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent needs to be delivered to the reaction kettle for production, first, the worker places a large amount of polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent in the inner cavity of the shell one 31, then the polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent falls into the inner cavity of the shell two 41, then the worker controls the motor 42 to run by the controller, drives one of the crushing rods 43 to rotate by the output shaft of the motor 42, then drives the adjacent other gear 44 to meshing motion by the crushing rod 43, thereby driving the other gear 44 to rotate, then driving the other crushing rod 43 to rotate under the drive of the other gear 44, then stirring and crushing the polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent in the inner cavity of the shell two 41 under the cooperation of the two crushing rods 43, the polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent crushed by the crushing assembly 4 falls on the end face of the screening mesh plate 34 and the end face of the guide plate 35, then the worker controls the vibration pump 24 to run by the controller, then the vibration pump 24 generates vibration, drives the polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent on the end face of the screening mesh plate 34 to slide towards the discharge port two 33, at the same time, the polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent falling on the end face of the guide plate 35 slides towards the end face of the screening mesh plate 34, then the powder of the polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent falls into the inner cavity of the hopper bin 22 from the mesh hole of the screening mesh plate 34, while some large particles of the polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent or some impurities fall into the inner cavity of the feeding port 52 from the discharge port two 33, then they are collected by the storage box 51;

[0049] The polycarboxylate water reducing agent falling into the inner cavity of the funnel bin 22 will fall into the inner cavity of the feeding machine 1 through the inner cavity of the discharge port 1, and then be conveyed to the reaction kettle through the operation of the feeding machine 1. Since the funnel bin 22 is conical, the polycarboxylate water reducing agent powder can be collected at the lower part of the inner cavity of the funnel bin 22, and then the polycarboxylate water reducing agent conveyed into the inner cavity of the funnel bin 22 can be conveyed into the inner cavity of the discharge port 1, thereby reducing the content of the polycarboxylate water reducing agent remaining in the inner cavity of the funnel bin 22, and thereby reducing the waste of the polycarboxylate water reducing agent;

[0050] When the production is completed and the device stops running, the impurities in the inner cavity of the storage box 51 need to be treated, the worker rotates the threaded rod 54 to separate the threaded rod 54 from the connecting block 32 and the sliding block 53, removes the position limitation of the sliding block 53 in the inner cavity of the connecting block 32, then the worker slides the collecting assembly 5 away from the shell 1, which drives the sliding block 53 to slide in the inner cavity of the connecting block 32, after the collecting assembly 5 is separated from the screening assembly 3, the worker can pour out the impurities collected in the inner cavity of the storage box 51 through the feeding port 52, and then uniformly treat them.

[0051] The above is a detailed description of the general application of the present application, but some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the present application, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, without departing from the spirit of the present application, the modifications or improvements are within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate superplasticizer, comprising a feeder (1) and a conveying assembly (2); characterized in that: The conveying assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the screening assembly (3), and the screening assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the crushing assembly (4). The crushing assembly (4) includes a second outer shell (41) and a motor (42). The motor (42) is symmetrically connected to the crushing rods (43). The two crushing rods (43) are fixedly connected to gears (44) on the side away from the motor (42). The two gears (44) are meshed on the side close to each other. The side of the motor (42) close to the second outer shell (41) is fixedly connected to the second outer shell (41). The output shaft of the motor (42) is fixedly connected to one of the crushing rods (43). The screening assembly (3) is slidably connected to a collecting assembly (5) on one side.

2. The automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate superplasticizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (2) includes a support frame (21), a funnel chamber (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of the support frame (21), a vibration pump (24) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the funnel chamber (22), and a discharge port (23) is opened on the side of the funnel chamber (22) near the feeder (1). The inner cavity of the discharge port (23) is connected to the inner cavity of the feeder (1). The funnel chamber (22) is conical.

3. The automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate superplasticizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening component (3) includes a first outer shell (31), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame (21). A connecting block (32) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the first outer shell (31) near the collecting component (5). A discharge port (33) is opened at the lower part of the side of the first outer shell (31) where the connecting block (32) is fixedly connected. A screening screen plate (34) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the first outer shell (31). A guide plate (35) is fixedly connected to the side of the lower part of the inner cavity of the connecting block (32) near the discharge port (33).

4. An automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate superplasticizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screening screen (34) is set at an angle.

5. An automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate superplasticizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection component (5) includes a storage box (51), and the storage box (51) has a feed inlet (52) on the side near the outer shell (31). The upper end of the storage box (51) is symmetrically fixed with sliders (53), and each slider (53) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (54).

6. An automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate superplasticizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slider (53) is T-shaped, and the slider (53) on the same side is slidably connected to the connecting block (32).

7. An automatic feeding device for polycarboxylate superplasticizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The threaded rod (54) on the same side is threadedly connected to the connecting block (32), and the threaded rod (54) on the side away from the slider (53) has several anti-slip grooves arranged in an annular array.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic polycarboxylate superplasticizer feeding device

    CN219631264U