Chemical fertilizer anti-blocking agent production device
By introducing a movable crushing rod and a motor-driven third rotating shaft structure into the fertilizer anti-caking agent production device, the problem of screen clogging was solved, comprehensive crushing processing was achieved, and the practicality and production efficiency of the device were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422972977.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fertilizer anti-caking agent production equipment is prone to clogging at the top of the screen, affecting production efficiency and the practicality of the equipment.
It adopts a movable third rotating shaft and crushing rod structure, and uses a drive motor to crush the raw material at the top of the screen. By adjusting the spacing of the crushing rods, it can achieve comprehensive crushing and avoid clogging.
This effectively prevents screen clogging and improves the practicality and production efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223570871U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent technical field, concretely is a kind of chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent production device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Chemical fertilizer is a kind of fertilizer that is artificially synthesized to provide nutrients for plant growth. It is mainly made by chemical and / or physical methods, and contains one or more nutrients necessary for crop growth. Chemical fertilizer plays an important role in modern agricultural production. Through scientific and rational use of chemical fertilizer, crop yield and quality can be improved, and agricultural production can be promoted. Chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent is an additive used to prevent chemical fertilizer from caking during storage, transportation and use. Chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent needs to be used when producing and manufacturing.
[0003] Common chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent production device is usually composed of tank body, support column, filter plate, heating block, copper block and scraper plate. The raw material enters the tank body through the feed pipe, and the caking is removed by the filter plate. The driving motor drives the rotating rod and the scraper plate to rotate, and the heating block heats the copper block to dry the chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent raw material caking. The dried raw material falls to the bottom of the tank through the mesh of the filter plate under the cooperation of the scraper plate and the copper block. This is the structure and use of the common chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent production device. During use, the chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent may caking during production and processing, which may block the discharge hole of the production device and affect the normal discharge, affecting the practicality of the chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent production device. Some chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent production devices are provided with a screen at the bottom of the device body, and the chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent is screened by the screen during use, so as to prevent the block-shaped chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent from blocking the discharge hole, thereby improving the quality of the chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent. However, this method may cause clogging of the screen after long-term use, thereby reducing the practicality of the device. Therefore, a chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent production device is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent production device to solve the technical problem of clogging of the caking agent on the top of the screen.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent production device, comprising:
[0006] The device shell, the connecting cover plate provided on the top of the device shell, the feed hopper communicated with the top of the connecting cover plate on both sides, and the falling base installed at the bottom of the device shell.
[0007] The screen is arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the device shell, and third rotating shafts are arranged above the top of both sides of the screen, and broken rods are evenly arranged on the surface of the third rotating shafts, the end of the third rotating shaft is transversely provided with a side cover horizontal plate, and the adjacent side cover horizontal plates are staggered and connected with the device shell.
[0008] The connecting block is arranged at the front center of the side cover horizontal plate, and a third driving motor is arranged on the front of the connecting block, and the connecting block and the third driving motor are coaxially connected with the corresponding third rotating shaft. The raw materials are introduced through the feeding funnel, and the oversized raw materials are intercepted by the screen, the third driving motor drives the corresponding third rotating shaft and broken rod to rotate through the connecting block and the third driving motor, and the raw materials intercepted on the top of the screen are broken. On the one hand, the oversized raw materials are processed twice to make them fall through the screen, avoiding the phenomenon of clogging on the top of the screen, thereby improving the practicability of the device; on the other hand, compared with the fixed installation mode of the traditional broken structure, the third rotating shaft and the broken rod of the structure can move horizontally with the side cover horizontal plate, adjusting the distance between the two groups of third rotating shafts and broken rods, thereby comprehensively processing the raw materials on the top of the screen.
[0009] Preferably, a first driving motor is arranged at the top center of the connecting cover plate, and a first rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom center of the connecting cover plate and is coaxially connected with the first driving motor. The first driving motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate at the top of the connecting cover plate, and the direction of the first rotating shaft can be adjusted.
[0010] Preferably, a stirring rod is transversely arranged on the surface of the first rotating shaft, and a bottom stirring rod is arranged at the bottom of the corresponding stirring rod. The first rotating shaft drives the stirring rod and the bottom stirring rod to rotate in the same direction, thereby stirring the raw materials during production.
[0011] Preferably, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected at the center of both sides of the inner cavity of the device shell, a side closing plate is transversely arranged at the inner side center of the second rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the bottom stirring rod is attached to the side closing plate. The second rotating shaft drives the side closing plate to rotate on the device shell, thereby connecting and separating the two groups of side closing plates, intercepting the entering raw materials on the top, and mixing the raw materials by the stirring rod and the bottom stirring rod.
[0012] Preferably, a second driving motor is vertically arranged at the center of both sides of the back of the device shell, and is coaxially connected with the second rotating shaft. The second driving motor drives the second rotating shaft and the side closing plate to rotate on the device shell, which can be automatically controlled and operated, and when the two groups of side closing plates are separated, the side closing plates are in an inclined state, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of residual raw materials on the top of the side closing plate.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the connecting block is transversely provided with a bidirectional screw rod, and the bidirectional screw rod is rotationally connected with the device shell and is provided with a sliding block on both sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw rod.
[0014] Preferably, the corresponding end of the bidirectional screw rod is coaxially connected with a fourth driving motor, and the sliding block of the bidirectional screw rod is connected with the corresponding connecting block. The fourth driving motor drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, so that the connecting block drives the corresponding side shielding plate to move, thereby realizing automatic adjustment.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the fertilizer anti-caking agent production device has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The fertilizer anti-caking agent production device guides the raw materials into the device through the feeding hopper, and intercepts the raw materials with excessive volume by the screen. The third driving motor drives the corresponding third shaft and crushing rod to rotate through the connecting block and the third driving motor, and crushes the raw materials intercepted on the top of the screen. In this way, on the one hand, the raw materials with excessive volume are subjected to secondary processing and crushing, so that they can fall through the screen, avoiding the blocking phenomenon on the top of the screen, thereby improving the practicability of the device. On the other hand, compared with the fixed installation mode of the traditional crushing structure, the third shaft and the crushing rod of the present structure can move horizontally with the side shielding plate, so as to adjust the distance between the two third shafts and the crushing rods, thereby comprehensively crushing the raw materials on the top of the screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device shell of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the first driving motor and its connecting structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the third shaft and its connecting structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, device shell; 2, connecting cover plate; 3, first driving motor; 4, feeding hopper; 5, first shaft; 6, stirring rod; 7, bottom stirring rod; 8, side shielding plate; 9, second shaft; 10, second driving motor; 11, screen; 12, third shaft; 13, crushing rod; 14, side shielding plate; 15, connecting block; 16, third driving motor; 17, bidirectional screw rod; 18, fourth driving motor; 19, falling base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] In this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0024] This utility model provides a technical solution: a fertilizer anti-caking agent production device, comprising: (see details) Figure 1 The device housing 1, and the connecting cover plate 2 provided on the top of the device housing 1, with feeding funnels 4 connected to both sides of the top of the connecting cover plate 2, and a falling base 19 installed at the bottom of the device housing 1.
[0025] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 A screen 11 is set in the lower part of the inner cavity of the device housing 1, and a third rotating shaft 12 is added on both sides of the top of the screen 11. Crushing rods 13 are evenly installed on the surface of the third rotating shaft 12. Side shielding plates 14 are added laterally at the ends of the third rotating shaft 12, and adjacent side shielding plates 14 are staggered and inserted into the device housing 1.
[0026] Please see Figure 4The connecting block 15 is arranged at the center of the front surface of the side cover plate 14, and the front surface of the connecting block 15 is provided with the third driving motor 16, and the connecting block 15 and the third driving motor 16 are coaxially connected with the corresponding third rotating shaft 12. The raw materials are introduced through the feeding funnel 4, and the oversized raw materials are intercepted by the screen 11. The third driving motor 16 drives the corresponding third rotating shaft 12 and the crushing rod 13 to rotate through the connecting block 15 and the third driving motor 16, and the raw materials intercepted on the top of the screen 11 are crushed. On the one hand, the oversized raw materials are processed and crushed again, so that they can fall through the screen 11, avoiding the blocking phenomenon on the top of the screen 11, thereby improving the practicability of the device; on the other hand, compared with the fixed installation mode of the traditional crushing structure, the third rotating shaft 12 and the crushing rod 13 of the structure can move horizontally with the side cover plate 14, and the distance between the two groups of third rotating shafts 12 and crushing rods 13 can be adjusted, so that the raw materials on the top of the screen 11 can be comprehensively crushed.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 2 The first driving motor 3 is installed at the top center of the connecting cover plate 2, and the first rotating shaft 5 is arranged at the bottom center of the connecting cover plate 2 and coaxially connected with the first driving motor 3. The first driving motor 3 drives the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate at the top of the connecting cover plate 2 and adjusts the rotation direction of the first rotating shaft 5. The first rotating shaft 5 is uniformly provided with stirring rods 6 on the surface in the transverse direction, and the bottom stirring rods 7 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the corresponding stirring rods 6. The first rotating shaft 5 drives the stirring rods 6 and the bottom stirring rods 7 to rotate in the same direction, so that the raw materials can be stirred during production.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 3 The second rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected at the center of the inner cavity of the device housing 1 on both sides, and the side cover plates 8 are transversely arranged at the inner side center of the second rotating shaft 9 and are in contact with the bottom end of the bottom stirring rod 7. The second rotating shaft 9 drives the side cover plates 8 to rotate on the device housing 1, so that the two groups of side cover plates 8 are connected and separated, and the entering raw materials are intercepted on the top and mixed by the stirring rods 6 and the bottom stirring rods 7.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 4 The second driving motor 10 is vertically installed at the center of the back surface of the device housing 1 on both sides, and is coaxially connected between the corresponding second rotating shaft 9 and the second driving motor 10. The second driving motor 10 drives the second rotating shaft 9 and the side cover plates 8 to rotate on the device housing 1, which can be automatically controlled and operated, and when the two groups of side cover plates 8 are separated, the side cover plates 8 are in an inclined state, so that the phenomenon of raw materials remaining on the top of the side cover plates 8 can be avoided.
[0030] The top of the connecting block 15 is provided with a bidirectional screw 17, and the bidirectional screw 17 is rotationally connected with the device shell 1, and the sliding block is sleeved on the surface of the bidirectional screw 17. The bidirectional screw 17 rotates on the device shell 1, and the two groups of sliding blocks move towards each other along the bidirectional screw 17. The corresponding ends of the bidirectional screw 17 are coaxially connected with the fourth driving motor 18, and the sliding block of the bidirectional screw 17 is connected with the corresponding connecting block 15. The fourth driving motor 18 drives the bidirectional screw 17 to rotate, so that the connecting block 15 drives the corresponding side cover plate 14 to move, so that the automatic adjustment work can be realized.
[0031] The scheme: through the feed hopper 4, the raw materials are introduced, and the oversized raw materials are intercepted by the screen 11. The third driving motor 16 drives the corresponding third rotating shaft 12 and the crushing rod 13 to rotate through the connecting block 15 and the third driving motor 16, and the raw materials intercepted on the top of the screen 11 are crushed. The corresponding first rotating shaft 5 can drive the stirring rod 6 and the bottom stirring rod 7 to rotate in the same direction. The second rotating shaft 9 drives the side cover plate 8 to rotate on the device shell 1, so that the two groups of side cover plates 8 are connected and separated. The second driving motor 10 drives the second rotating shaft 9 and the side cover plate 8 to rotate on the device shell 1. The bidirectional screw 17 rotates on the device shell 1, and the two groups of sliding blocks move towards each other along the bidirectional screw 17. The fourth driving motor 18 drives the bidirectional screw 17 to rotate, so that the connecting block 15 drives the corresponding side cover plate 14 to move.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and all are within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fertilizer anti-caking agent production device, characterized in that, Include: Device shell (1), and the connecting cover plate (2) is arranged at the top of the device shell (1), and the top of the connecting cover plate (2) is communicated with the feed hopper (4) on both sides, and the falling base (19) is installed at the bottom of the device shell (1); The screen (11) is arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the device shell (1), and the top of the screen (11) is provided with a third rotating shaft (12) above both sides, and the surface of the third rotating shaft (12) is uniformly provided with a crushing rod (13), the end of the third rotating shaft (12) is transversely provided with a side cover horizontal plate (14), and the adjacent side cover horizontal plate (14) is inserted and connected between each other and the device shell (1). The connecting block (15) is arranged at the front center of the side cover horizontal plate (14), and the front of the connecting block (15) is provided with a third driving motor (16), and the connecting block (15) and the third driving motor (16) are coaxially connected with the corresponding third rotating shaft (12).
2. The device for producing a chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent according to claim 1, characterized by: The top center of the connecting cover plate (2) is provided with a first driving motor (3), and the bottom center of the connecting cover plate (2) is provided with a first rotating shaft (5), and is coaxially connected with the first driving motor (3).
3. The device for producing a chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent according to claim 2, characterized by: The surface of the first rotating shaft (5) is uniformly provided with a stirring rod (6), and the bottom of the corresponding stirring rod (6) is uniformly provided with a bottom stirring rod (7).
4. The device for producing a chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent according to claim 3, characterized by: The inner cavity of the device shell (1) is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (9) at the center of both sides, and the inner side of the second rotating shaft (9) is transversely provided with a side cover plate (8), and is attached to the bottom end of the bottom stirring rod (7).
5. The device for producing a chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent according to claim 4, characterized by: The back of the device shell (1) is vertically provided with a second driving motor (10) at the center of both sides, and the second driving motor (10) is coaxially connected with the second rotating shaft (9).
6. The device for producing a chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent according to claim 1, characterized by: The top of the connecting block (15) is transversely provided with a bidirectional screw (17) above, and the bidirectional screw (17) is rotatably connected with the device shell (1), and the surface of the bidirectional screw (17) is provided with a sliding block.
7. The device for producing a chemical fertilizer anti-caking agent according to claim 6, characterized by: The corresponding end of the bidirectional screw (17) is coaxially connected with a fourth driving motor (18), and the sliding block of the bidirectional screw (17) is connected with the corresponding connecting block (15).