Automobile material decomposition device

By using a connecting plate powered by an electromagnetic linkage to adsorb magnetic metals, the problem of separating magnetic metals during the decomposition of automotive materials is solved, achieving a high-efficiency and low-cost separation effect.

CN223570924UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21KUQA HECHENG METAL PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422950720.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies struggle to efficiently separate magnetic metals during automotive material decomposition. Manual extraction is cumbersome and time-consuming, while chemical methods are costly and pose significant pollution risks.

Method used

The electromagnetic linkage is energized to power the electromagnetic components inside the connecting plate. The magnetic force is used to disperse the materials. The connecting plate attracts magnetic metals, while non-magnetic materials are separated by a sliding plate detachment device, thus achieving automatic separation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively saves time and costs, improves the efficiency of magnetic metal separation, reduces manual operation and the use of chemical agents, and reduces the risk of environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile material decomposition device which comprises a main body, electromagnetic connecting rods are arranged on the inner side, close to the upper surface and the lower surface, of the main body, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the cylindrical surfaces of the electromagnetic connecting rods, and a discharging box body is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main body; a triangular sliding block is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner side of the discharging box body, a sliding plate is arranged on the surface of the inner side of the discharging box body, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface, close to the triangular sliding block, of the sliding plate. Through the structure, the electromagnetic connecting rod, the connecting plate and the sliding plate are arranged, the electromagnetic connecting rod can be powered on to supply power to an electromagnetic assembly in the connecting plate to provide a magnetic force effect, the connecting plate is rotated to scatter materials input into the device, magnetic metal is adsorbed to the surface of the connecting plate, and non-magnetic materials fall and are separated from the device through the sliding plate; power supply to the electromagnetic connecting rod is canceled, and the magnetic metal is separated from the device for collection, so that time and cost are effectively saved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to material recycling technical field, concretely is a kind of automobile material decomposition device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Automobile material decomposition refers to the process of decomposing, recycling and utilizing waste cars. This work aims to recycle reusable parts and materials from waste cars and to carry out environmental protection treatment on waste. Automobile material decomposition not only helps to save resources and recycling, but also reduces pollution caused by waste to the environment.

[0003] At present, when automobile materials are decomposed, it is difficult to extract the relatively valuable magnetic metals from the materials that are preliminarily crushed. Manual extraction is tedious and time-consuming, and the use of chemical agent extraction device is too costly, resulting in excessive loss and new pollution caused by treatment agent. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of automobile material decomposition device, can be powered by electromagnetic connecting rod to the electromagnetic assembly inside the connecting plate power supply to provide magnetic force, rotating connecting plate is scattered to the material input in device, the surface of connecting plate adsorbs magnetic metal, non-magnetic material falls through the sliding plate and is separated from device, cancel the power supply of electromagnetic connecting rod, magnetic metal is separated from device collection, effectively save time and cost.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, an automobile material decomposition device is provided, comprising a main body, a connecting electromagnetic connecting rod is arranged on the inner side of the main body, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the electromagnetic connecting rod, an electromagnetic assembly is arranged in the connecting plate, a discharge box body is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main body, a triangular slide block is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the discharge box body, a sliding plate is arranged on the inner side surface of the discharge box body, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate close to the triangular slide block. The electromagnetic connecting rod is arranged to facilitate power supply to the electromagnetic assembly inside the connecting plate. The connecting plate is arranged to facilitate the scattering of materials. The triangular slide block and the sliding plate are arranged to facilitate the sliding of magnetic metals and other materials out of the two outlets. The electromagnetic assembly inside the connecting plate is arranged to facilitate the adsorption of magnetic metals by the connecting plate.

[0006] According to the automobile material decomposition device, a round hole is formed in the side surface of the main body, a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the surface of the round hole of the main body, and the cylindrical surface of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with the electromagnetic connecting rod. The rotating cylinder is arranged to facilitate the rotation of the electromagnetic connecting rod.

[0007] According to the automobile material decomposition device, the upper surface of the main body is fixedly connected with an upper protection box, the inner surface of the upper protection box is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving pulley.

[0008] According to the automobile material decomposition device, the upper surface of the main body is fixedly connected with an upper protection box, the inner surface of the upper protection box is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving pulley.

[0009] According to the automobile material decomposition device, the upper surface of the main body is fixedly connected with an upper protection box, the inner surface of the upper protection box is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving pulley.

[0010] According to the automobile material decomposition device, the upper surface of the main body is fixedly connected with an upper protection box, the inner surface of the upper protection box is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving pulley.

[0011] According to the automobile material decomposition device, the upper surface of the main body is fixedly connected with an upper protection box, the inner surface of the upper protection box is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving pulley.

[0012] According to the automobile material decomposition device, the upper surface of the main body is fixedly connected with an upper protection box, the inner surface of the upper protection box is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving pulley.

[0013] The automobile material decomposition device has the advantages that: the electromagnetic connecting rod, the connecting plate and the sliding plate are arranged, the electromagnetic connecting rod can supply power to the electromagnetic assembly in the connecting plate to provide magnetic force, the connecting plate rotates to scatter the materials put into the device, the surface of the connecting plate adsorbs magnetic metals, and the non-magnetic materials fall through the sliding plate and are separated from the device, the power supply of the electromagnetic connecting rod is stopped, the magnetic metals are separated from the device and are collected, and time and cost are effectively saved.

[0014] The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the following description, some will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned by practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Fig. 1 is a whole structure schematic view of the automobile material decomposition device of the present application;

[0017] Fig. 2 is a main body and discharge box body internal structure schematic view of the automobile material decomposition device of the present application;

[0018] Fig. 3 is a main body side wall and upper protection box body internal structure schematic view of the automobile material decomposition device of the present application;

[0019] Fig. 4 is a discharge box body front side and lower protection box body internal structure schematic view of the automobile material decomposition device of the present application.

[0020] LEGEND:

[0021] 1, main body; 2, upper protection box body; 3, discharge box body; 4, fixed bottom plate; 5, support rod; 6, triangular sliding block; 7, lower protection box body; 8, feeding frame; 9, rotating cylinder; 10, electromagnetic connecting rod; 11, connecting plate; 12, sliding plate; 13, connecting block; 14, connecting cylinder; 15, driving pulley; 16, first motor; 17, belt; 18, driven pulley; 19, second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] This part will describe the specific embodiments of the present application in detail, the preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, the role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part with graphics, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and the overall technical scheme of the present application, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the present application.

[0023] REFERENCE Figs. 1 to 4The utility model discloses an automobile material decomposing device, it includes main part 1, the inner side of main part 1 is close to the upper and lower surface and is provided with the connecting electromagnetic connecting rod 10, the cylindrical surface fixedly connected with connecting plate 11 of electromagnetic connecting rod 10 is provided with electromagnetic assembly in the inside of connecting plate 11, and the electromagnetic assembly of connecting plate 11 inside makes connecting plate 11 adsorb magnetic metal on the surface of connecting plate 11 with electricity, and the coil of electromagnetic assembly of the inside of electromagnetic connecting rod 10 and connecting plate 11 is connected with each other, and the electromagnetic assembly of connecting plate 11 is electrified after the electrification of electromagnetic connecting rod 10, the lower surface fixedly connected with discharge box body 3 of main part 1, the inner side surface fixedly connected with triangular slide block 6 of discharge box body 3, the front and rear surface of discharge box body 3 is communicated with the surface of triangular slide block 6, and the material of falling is slid out of the front and rear export of discharge box body 3 through the both side surface of triangular slide block 6, and the inner side surface of discharge box body 3 is provided with slide plate 12, and the surface fixedly connected with connecting block 13 of slide plate 12 is close to triangular slide block 6.

[0024] The side surface of main part 1 is provided with a round hole, and the round hole surface of main part 1 is rotationally connected with a rotating cylinder 9, and the cylindrical surface of rotating cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with electromagnetic connecting rod 10.

[0025] The surface of main part 1 is fixedly connected with an upper protection box body 2, the inner side surface of upper protection box body 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 16, the output end of first motor 16 is fixedly connected with a driving pulley 15, and first motor 16 drives driving pulley 15 to rotate by being started.

[0026] The upper surface of main part 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding frame 8, and the upper surface of feeding frame 8 is communicated to the inside of main part 1, the surface of driving pulley 15 is provided with a belt 17, the inner side surface away from driving pulley 15 of belt 17 is provided with a driven pulley 18, driving pulley 15 drives belt 17 to move by rotating, thereby driving driven pulley 18 to rotate.

[0027] There are two rotating cylinders 9, the surface of rotating cylinder 9 close to discharge box body 3 is fixedly connected with driving pulley 15, the surface of rotating cylinder 9 away from discharge box body 3 is fixedly connected with driven pulley 18, driving pulley 15 is larger than driven pulley 18, and the rotating speed of driven pulley 18 is fast, driving the rotating speed of upper rotating cylinder 9 is faster than that of lower rotating cylinder 9, and the upper connecting plate 11 can hit the material more dispersedly, and the lower connecting plate 11 is easier to collect magnetic material.

[0028] The side surface of discharge box body 3 is provided with a round hole, and the round hole surface of discharge box body 3 is rotationally connected with a connecting cylinder 14, and the cylindrical surface of connecting cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with connecting block 13.

[0029] The surface of the discharge box 3 is fixedly connected with a lower protection box 7, the inner surface of the lower protection box 7 is fixedly connected with a second motor 19, the output end of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected with the connecting cylinder 14, when the second motor 19 is started, the second motor 19 rotates to make the front end of the sliding plate 12 tightly contact the upper surface of the inner side of the discharge box 3, then the second motor 19 stops rotating, and the sliding plate 12 is fixed.

[0030] The lower surface of the discharge box 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed bottom plate 4, the lower surface of the triangular sliding block 6 is fixedly connected with the fixed bottom plate 4, and the lower surface of the fixed bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 5.

[0031] Working principle: before use, the electromagnetic connecting rod 10 is powered to provide magnetic attraction for the electromagnetic components in the connecting plate 11, the first motor 16 and the second motor 19 are started, the first motor 16 drives the driving belt pulley 15 to rotate, the driven belt pulley 18 is driven to rotate through the belt 17, the upper and lower electromagnetic connecting rods 10 and the connecting plates 11 are driven to rotate, the second motor 19 rotates to make the rear end of the sliding plate 12 tightly contact the upper surface of the inner side of the discharge box 3, then the second motor 19 stops rotating, the sliding plate 12 is fixed, the materials preliminarily crushed by the automobile materials are sent into the device from the feeding frame 8, the rotating connecting plate 11 scatters the materials, under the magnetic action of the electromagnetic components in the connecting plate 11, the magnetic metal is absorbed on the surface of the connecting plate 11, the remaining materials fall through the surface of the sliding plate 12 and fall to the front surface of the triangular sliding block 6, and then the remaining materials are slid out of the front end of the discharge box 3 and are collected, when the remaining materials are completely slid out, the second motor 19 rotates to make the front end of the sliding plate 12 tightly contact the upper surface of the inner side of the discharge box 3, then the second motor 19 stops rotating, the sliding plate 12 is fixed, the power supply of the electromagnetic connecting rod 10 is stopped, the magnetic metal is separated from the connecting plate 11, and the magnetic metal is slid out of the rear end of the discharge box 3 and is collected, thereby effectively saving time and cost.

[0032] The above embodiment of the utility model is described in detail in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range of ordinary skilled persons in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automobile material decomposing apparatus comprising a main body (1), characterized in that, The inner side of the body (1) is provided with a connecting electromagnetic connecting rod (10) near the upper and lower surfaces, the cylindrical surface of the electromagnetic connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (11), the inside of the connecting plate (11) is provided with an electromagnetic assembly, the lower surface of the body (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge box body (3), the inner side surface of the discharge box body (3) is fixedly connected with a triangular slide block (6), the inner side surface of the discharge box body (3) is provided with a sliding plate (12), the surface of the sliding plate (12) near the triangular slide block (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (13).

2. The automobile material decomposition apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The side surface of the body (1) is provided with a circular hole, and the circular hole surface of the body (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating cylinder (9), and the cylindrical surface of the rotating cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with the electromagnetic connecting rod (10).

3. The automobile material decomposition apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The surface of the body (1) is fixedly connected with an upper protection box body (2), the inner side surface of the upper protection box body (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (16), and the output end of the first motor (16) is fixedly connected with a driving pulley (15).

4. The automobile material decomposition apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The upper surface of the body (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding frame (8), the surface of the driving pulley (15) is provided with a belt (17), and the inner side surface of the belt (17) away from the driving pulley (15) is provided with a driven pulley (18).

5. The automotive material decomposition apparatus of claim 4, wherein There are two rotating cylinders (9), the surface of the rotating cylinder (9) near the discharge box body (3) is fixedly connected with the driving pulley (15), and the surface of the rotating cylinder (9) away from the discharge box body (3) is fixedly connected with the driven pulley (18).

6. The automobile material decomposition apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The side surface of the discharge box body (3) is provided with a circular hole, and the circular hole surface of the discharge box body (3) is rotatably connected with a connecting cylinder (14), and the cylindrical surface of the connecting cylinder (14) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (13).

7. The automotive material decomposition apparatus of claim 6, wherein The surface of the discharge box body (3) is fixedly connected with a lower protection box body (7), the inner side surface of the lower protection box body (7) is fixedly connected with a second motor (19), and the output end of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected with the connecting cylinder (14).

8. The automobile material decomposition apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The lower surface of the discharge box body (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed bottom plate (4), the lower surface of the triangular slide block (6) is fixedly connected with the fixed bottom plate (4), and the lower surface of the fixed bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (5).