Oil change protective cover for differential mechanism of horizontal centrifuge

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal centrifuge differential mechanism oil change protective cover which comprises a cover body, the cover body is in a semi-arc shape, an opening of the cover body faces downwards, the cover body is provided with two opposite arc edges and two opposite straight line edges, and the straight line edges are horizontally arranged. Two oil receiving grooves are formed in the inner wall of the cover body, the two oil receiving grooves correspond to the two straight line edges one to one, the oil receiving grooves are close to the corresponding straight line edges respectively, the oil receiving grooves are horizontally formed, the two ends of each oil receiving groove are closed, and an opening of each oil receiving groove faces upwards. The safety protection device has the remarkable effects that the safety protection effect can be achieved in the oil change process of the differential mechanism of the horizontal sludge dewatering centrifugal machine, and waste oil of the differential mechanism can be prevented from being splashed everywhere; and a guarantee is provided for shortening the downtime of the sludge dewatering centrifugal machine.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of environmental protection equipment, specifically relates to a sludge dewatering equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The horizontal centrifuge is an effective sludge dewatering equipment, and its main structure is shown in the figure Figure 1 The horizontal centrifuge comprises a casing (A), a motor (B), a transmission assembly (C), a central shaft (D), a differential (E) and a drum, wherein the differential (E) and the drum are arranged inside the casing (A), the motor (B) is arranged outside the casing, the central shaft (D) is located in the casing (A) in a large part, and a part of the central shaft (D) extends out of the casing (A) to be connected to the transmission assembly (C), the transmission assembly (C) is driven by the motor (B), and the differential (E) is generally close to the power input end of the central shaft (D), that is, close to the motor (B) and the transmission assembly (C). A separate drum bin is arranged in the casing (A), and the power input end of the differential (E) and a part of the transmission assembly (C) are located in the same equipment bin.

[0003] During long-time and high-load operation of the sludge dewatering centrifuge, the differential oil is affected by high temperature and high pressure, and the oil product may be oxidized and deteriorated. The main function of the differential oil is to lubricate, cool and clean the internal parts of the differential, and the quality of the oil product is crucial to the normal operation of the centrifuge.

[0004] A detachable part is arranged on the casing (generally the upper half) of the centrifuge corresponding to the equipment bin, and when the differential of the centrifuge is changed, the centrifuge is generally required to be stopped and placed, and then the detachable part is removed, and new oil is injected after the waste oil is allowed to flow freely and cleaned. The process of stopping the centrifuge for changing the differential oil is slow, which may cause the sludge dewatering operation to be in a long-time stagnation state, especially when the sludge treatment capacity is large, the long-time stop of the centrifuge has a more serious influence on the sludge dewatering operation.

[0005] In order to shorten the stop time of the centrifuge, the worker starts the centrifuge to run slowly when changing the differential oil, so as to accelerate the differential oil to be thrown out, thereby saving time. However, the centrifuge needs to run at a very slow speed, otherwise the waste oil of the differential will be thrown out from the detachable part and splashed everywhere; meanwhile, when the centrifuge runs slowly, the opened detachable part lacks protection, and there is a safety hazard. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0006] In order to provide protection for the opened detachable part of the centrifuge, the utility model provides a protection oil receiving device, and the main technical scheme adopted is as follows:

[0007] A protective cover for oil changing of differential gear in a horizontal centrifuge, the key features of which are: a cover body, the cover body being semi-circular arc-shaped, the opening of the cover body facing downwards, the cover body having two opposing arc edges and two opposing straight edges, the straight edges being horizontally arranged;

[0008] Two oil receiving grooves are provided on the inner wall of the cover body. The two oil receiving grooves correspond one-to-one with the two straight edges. The oil receiving grooves are close to the corresponding straight edges. The oil receiving grooves are horizontally arranged, closed at both ends, and the openings of the oil receiving grooves face upwards.

[0009] The cover body can be temporarily installed on the detachable parts of the horizontal sludge dewatering centrifuge for protection. At the same time, it can further increase the centrifuge speed during oil changes, accelerate the outflow of waste oil from the differential, and further shorten the centrifuge downtime. The waste oil (viscous) thrown out by the differential during rapid operation adheres to the inner wall of the cover body. The waste oil at the top of the inner wall of the cover body does not easily drip down, while the waste oil on the side of the inner wall of the cover body slides down into the oil receiving tank. The cover body also serves to collect the waste oil. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a horizontal centrifuge after removing the detachable parts;

[0011] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0012] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the cover body 1 and the transmission unit cover 5 and the horizontal centrifuge. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0015] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, a horizontal centrifuge differential oil change protective cover includes a cover body 1, which is semi-circular in shape. The opening of the cover body 1 faces downward. The cover body 1 has two opposing arc edges and two opposing straight edges, and the straight edges are horizontally arranged.

[0016] Two oil receiving grooves 2 are arranged on the inner wall of the cover body 1, and each of the two oil receiving grooves 2 corresponds to one of the two straight edges, and the oil receiving groove 2 is arranged close to the corresponding straight edge, and the length of the oil receiving groove 2 is close to or equal to the length of the straight edge, and the oil receiving groove 2 is horizontally arranged, and the two ends of the oil receiving groove 2 are closed, and the opening of the oil receiving groove 2 faces upward, and one side groove wall of the oil receiving groove 2 is directly formed by the inner wall of the cover body 1.

[0017] Two oil receiving nozzles 3 are arranged on the outer wall of the cover body 1, and each of the two oil receiving nozzles 3 corresponds to one of the two oil receiving grooves 2, and the inner end of the oil receiving nozzle 3 is arranged to communicate with the oil receiving groove 2 after penetrating through the cover body 1. More specifically, the inner end of the oil receiving nozzle 3 is arranged close to one end of the oil receiving groove 2, and the inner end of the oil receiving nozzle 3 is arranged close to the groove bottom of the oil receiving groove 2, so that the waste oil collected in the oil receiving groove 2 can flow out from the oil receiving nozzle 3 as much as possible.

[0018] In order to be connected with the shell of the centrifugal machine, the edge portion of each of the two straight edges of the cover body 1 is outwardly and horizontally folded into a connecting strip plate 11, and at least two connecting holes are arranged on the connecting strip plate 11 along the length direction of the connecting strip plate 11, and the connecting strip plate 11 can be connected with the shell of the centrifugal machine to keep relative stability.

[0019] One end of the cover body 1 is connected with a vertically arranged axial guard plate 4, the axial guard plate 4 is connected with one of the arc edges of the cover body 1, and the axial guard plate 4 closes one end of the cover body 1. The axial guard plate 4 serves to separate the differential mechanism and the transmission assembly of the centrifugal machine.

[0020] In order to avoid the central shaft of the centrifugal machine, a semicircular accommodation opening 41 is arranged on the lower edge of the axial guard plate 4, and the accommodation opening 41 matches the central shaft of the centrifugal machine.

[0021] In order to also protect the transmission assembly of the centrifugal machine, the upper portion of the axial guard plate 4 extends upward above the cover body 1, and a transmission part guard cover 5 is arranged on the side surface of the axial guard plate 4 away from the cover body 1, the transmission part guard cover 5 is connected with the edge of the axial guard plate 4, and the opening of the transmission part guard cover 5 is arranged downward.

[0022] After the cover body 1 and the transmission part guard cover 5 are connected, the shape of the cover body 1 and the transmission part guard cover 5 is similar to that of the detachable part of the original centrifugal machine, and the main function of the cover body 1 and the transmission part guard cover 5 is to temporarily replace the detachable part and receive the waste oil thrown out by the differential mechanism of the centrifugal machine. Of course, the differential mechanism itself also has a shell, and the differential mechanism oil is contained in the shell of the differential mechanism itself.

[0023] A handle 6 is arranged on the outer wall top of the cover body 1 and the transmission part guard cover 5, so as to facilitate disassembly and assembly

[0024] The cover body 1, the axial shield 4 and the transmission part shield 5 are all made of stainless steel plates.

[0025] Figure 1 The state after the detachable part of the centrifuge is taken off is shown, and when the cover body 1 and the transmission part shield 5 are placed on the centrifuge, the state is as shown in Figure 4

[0026] Beneficial effect: the technical scheme of the utility model can play a safety protection role in the differential oil changing process of the horizontal sludge dewatering centrifuge, and can avoid the waste oil of the differential from splashing everywhere; and provides guarantee for shortening the downtime of the sludge dewatering centrifuge.

[0027] Finally, it needs to be pointed out that the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the ordinary skilled in the art can make various similar expressions under the inspiration of the utility model without violating the purpose and the claims of the utility model, and such changes fall within the protection scope of the utility model.​

Claims

1. A horizontal centrifuge differential oil change guard characterized by: Including cover body (1), the cover body (1) is semicircular arc, the opening of the cover body (1) is downward, the cover body (1) has two opposite circular arc edges and two opposite straight edges, the straight edges are horizontally arranged; Two oil receiving grooves (2) are arranged on the inner wall of the cover body (1), the two oil receiving grooves (2) correspond to the two straight edges one by one, the oil receiving grooves (2) are respectively close to the corresponding straight edges, the oil receiving grooves (2) are horizontally arranged, the two ends of the oil receiving grooves (2) are closed, and the openings of the oil receiving grooves (2) are upward.

2. The horizontal centrifuge differential protector boot of claim 1, wherein: Two oil receiving nozzles (3) are arranged on the outer wall of the cover body (1), the two oil receiving nozzles (3) correspond to the two oil receiving grooves (2) one by one, the inner ends of the oil receiving nozzles (3) are communicated with the oil receiving grooves (2) after penetrating through the cover body (1).

3. The horizontal centrifuge differential protector boot of claim 2, wherein: The inner end of the oil receiving nozzle (3) is close to one end of the oil receiving groove (2), and the inner end of the oil receiving nozzle (3) is close to the groove bottom of the oil receiving groove (2).

4. The horizontal centrifuge differential protector cover of claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein: The edge portions of the two straight edges of the cover body (1) are respectively outwardly horizontally folded into connecting strip plates (11).

5. The horizontal centrifuge differential protector boot of claim 4, wherein: At least two connecting holes are distributed on the connecting strip plate (11) along the length direction thereof.

6. The horizontal centrifuge differential protector cover of claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein: One end of the cover body (1) is connected with a vertically arranged axial guard plate (4), the axial guard plate (4) is connected with one circular arc edge of the cover body (1), and the axial guard plate (4) closes one end of the cover body (1).

7. The horizontal centrifuge differential protector boot of claim 6, wherein: The lower edge of the axial guard plate (4) is provided with a semicircular accommodation opening (41).

8. The horizontal centrifuge differential protector boot of claim 6, wherein: The upper portion of the axial guard plate (4) extends upward above the cover body (1); The side surface of the axial guard plate (4) away from the cover body (1) is provided with a transmission part guard cover (5), the transmission part guard cover (5) is connected with the edge of the axial guard plate (4), and the opening of the transmission part guard cover (5) is downward.

9. The horizontal centrifuge differential protector boot of claim 8, wherein: Handles (6) are arranged on the outer wall top portions of the cover body (1) and the transmission part guard cover (5).

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