Plaster coating mechanism for spraying and dyeing solid wood board
By setting a positioning shaft and torsion spring on the conveyor belt, combined with the design of the warm air frame, the problems of positional displacement and uneven heat during the solid wood board spraying process are solved, achieving uniform spraying and drying of the coating and improving the quality and durability of the coating.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423073086.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
In the traditional solid wood board spraying process, the elasticity and deformability of wood lead to uneven spraying, and the fixed position of the heat source results in uneven heat distribution, which affects the adhesion and durability of the coating and may cause quality problems such as cracks and blistering.
The conveyor belt with positioning shaft and torsion spring is used to adjust the position of the board in real time, and the design of the warm air frame ensures uniform heating, so as to ensure uniform spraying and drying of the coating.
It improves the quality of spraying, avoids uneven coating, enhances the adhesion and durability of the coating, and prevents the occurrence of coating defects.
Smart Images

Figure CN223571105U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of lacquering processing especially relates to a kind of coating mechanism for solid wood board spraying dyeing. BACKGROUND
[0002] The coating mechanism is a kind of equipment specially used for the spraying dyeing treatment of solid wood board, and its working principle is to place the solid wood board on the conveying device, and enter the spraying area with the movement of the conveying device.The paint supply system delivers paint to the spray head, and the spray head atomizes and uniformly sprays the paint to the surface of the board.
[0003] On the traditional spraying line, the board is usually positioned and conveyed by manual or simple mechanical device. However, the elasticity and deformability of wood itself cause slight movement or tilting of the board during the conveying process even if it is in the correct initial position, resulting in uneven spraying. The uneven drying problem is mainly caused by uneven distribution of hot air. In addition, in the traditional drying system, the heat source is fixed at one position, and the distance between different parts of the board and the heat source is different when the board moves on the conveying belt, resulting in uneven heat distribution. This unevenness is more obvious for thicker boards or boards with irregular shapes. As a result, some parts may dry too quickly, while other parts remain wet, which not only affects the adhesion and durability of the coating, but also may cause quality problems such as cracking and blistering of the coating. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a kind of coating mechanism for solid wood board spraying dyeing is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of coating mechanism for solid wood board spraying dyeing, to improve the problem of uneven spraying caused by easy deviation of wood board during conveying process and uneven heat distribution caused by fixed heat source position in prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A kind of coating mechanism for solid wood board spraying dyeing, including control box, the top of the control box is fixedly connected with spraying cover, the left side of the control box is provided with conveying belt one, the middle part of the front and back of the conveying belt one is fixedly connected with support block, the top of the support block is fixedly connected with rotating rod, the outside of the support block is equipped with torsion spring, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with support plate, the side of the support plate close to rotating rod is fixedly connected with stop block, the side close to the two support plates is rotatably connected with three positioning shafts, the left end of the front and back of the conveying belt one is rotatably connected with support rod, the top of the two support rods is rotatably connected with cleaning roller, the inside left side of the spraying cover is provided with spraying assembly, the top of the spraying cover is provided with feeding assembly;
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0008] The feeding assembly comprises a stirring tank, the outer bottom end of the stirring tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the spraying cover, and the left side of the stirring tank is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe;
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0010] The right side of the top end of the spraying cover is fixedly connected with a motor, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a connecting roller, the bottom end of the connecting roller is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the outer side of the top end of the rotating disc is provided with a positioning hole, the front and back sides of the inside of the spraying cover are both rotatably connected with rotating shafts, the proximal side of the two rotating shafts is fixedly connected with a warm air frame, the front and back sides of the top end of the warm air frame are both fixedly connected with protruding blocks, the middle part of the two protruding blocks is fixedly connected with a fixed roller, and the outside of the fixed roller is slidably connected with a T-shaped piece;
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0012] One end of the torsional spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the front and back sides of the first conveying belt, and the other end of the torsional spring is in contact with the outside of the stop block;
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0014] The bottom end of the positioning shaft is slidably connected to the top end of the first conveying belt, and the flow guide pipe is arranged on the right side of the spraying assembly;
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0016] The outside of the connecting roller is rotatably connected to the right side of the front end of the spraying cover, and the outside of the bottom end of the T-shaped piece is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole;
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0018] The front and back sides of the warm air frame are rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the spraying cover;
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0020] The right side of the top end of the control box is provided with a second conveying belt, and the spraying cover is sleeved on the outside of the second conveying belt.
[0021] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, through transmission band one transmission, drive the wood board extrusion positioning shaft, let the positioning shaft relatively unfold, thereby push the two sides of the wood board to right, realize real -time monitoring the position of board and carry out adjustment, ensure that the board always keeps in correct position and attitude, make the spray head can accurately spray paint to the surface of the board, improve the quality of spraying.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, through the motor of starting drive the rotation of the turntable, let the turntable drive the T-shaped piece of warm air frame rotation connection along the edge of the turntable, make warm air frame swing left and right, realize can make the warm air evenly blows to each part of the board, including edge and corner etc. difficult to reach area, increase the drying distance, avoid the coating appears flaw because of local drying uneven. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the slurry coating mechanism for solid wood board spraying and dyeing that the utility model proposes;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the torsional spring of the slurry coating mechanism for solid wood board spraying and dyeing that the utility model proposes;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the spraying assembly of the slurry coating mechanism for solid wood board spraying and dyeing that the utility model proposes;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of transmission band two of the slurry coating mechanism for solid wood board spraying and dyeing that the utility model proposes;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the warm air frame of the slurry coating mechanism for solid wood board spraying and dyeing that the utility model proposes.
[0029] LEGEND:
[0030] 1, control box, 2, spraying cover, 3, transmission band one, 4, support block, 5, rotation rod, 6, torsional spring, 7, support plate, 8, stop block, 9, positioning shaft, 10, support rod, 11, cleaning roller, 12, spraying assembly, 13, stirring tank, 14, flow guide pipe, 15, motor, 16, connecting roller, 17, turntable, 18, positioning hole, 19, rotation shaft, 20, warm air frame, 21, lug, 22, fixed roller, 23, T-shaped piece, 24, transmission band two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] Clearly and completely describe the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
[0032] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a kind of real wood board spraying dyeing with slurry mechanism, including control box 1, it is designed to integrate and protect the electrical components and mechanical structure of entire spraying dyeing system.Control box 1 top end is fixedly connected with spraying cover 2, spraying cover 2 is a closed or semi-closed structure, for accommodating spraying process, prevent paint diffusion to environment, while ensuring temperature, humidity and other environmental factors in spraying process stable.
[0033] The left side of control box 1 is provided with transmission belt one 3, it is a horizontal conveying device, for the real wood board to be sprayed from one side transmission to the other side.Transmission belt one 3 front and rear two sides middle part is fixedly connected with support block 4, these support blocks 4 provide stable support for transmission belt one 3, and as the installation basis of other components.
[0034] The top end of support block 4 is fixedly connected with rotating rod 5, it is a rotatable shaft, for installing torsion spring 6 and other related components.Support block 4 is externally sleeved with torsion spring 6, and torsion spring 6 is a kind of elastic element, can be deformed when subjected to external force, and restore original shape after removing external force.Torsion spring 6 one end is fixedly connected at the outside of transmission belt one 3 front and rear two sides, so that when wood board passes, torsion spring 6 can provide necessary elastic force.
[0035] Reference Figure 2 The top end of rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with support plate 7, it is a flat structure, for increasing the stability and strength of torsion spring 6.Support plate 7 side close to rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with stopper 8, it is a component that prevents torsion spring 6 from excessive rotation.Torsion spring 6 other end outside and the outside of stopper 8 contact, so that when torsion spring 6 is subjected to external force, stopper 8 can limit its rotation range.
[0036] The side close to each other of two support plates 7 is rotatably connected with three positioning shafts 9, these positioning shafts 9 can rotate freely on support plate 7, and their bottom end is slidingly connected at the top end of transmission belt one 3.The purpose of this design is to position and correct wood board during wood board transmission, ensure that wood board can accurately enter spraying area.
[0037] The left end of the transmission belt 3 is rotatably connected with the support rods 10 on both sides, which support the cleaning roller 11 to rotate above the transmission belt 3. The top ends of the two support rods 10 are rotatably connected with the cleaning roller 11, which is a roller with bristles to clean dust and impurities on the surface of the wood board to improve the spraying effect.
[0038] The left side of the inside of the spraying cover 2 is provided with a spraying assembly 12, which is a key component responsible for uniformly spraying paint onto the surface of the wood board. The spraying assembly 12 usually includes a spray gun, a nozzle, and other related control systems.
[0039] Reference Figure 3 The top end of the spraying cover 2 is provided with a feeding assembly, which includes a stirring tank 13, which is a container for storing and stirring paint. The bottom end of the outside of the stirring tank 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the spraying cover 2, which is designed to facilitate operation and maintenance. The left side of the stirring tank 13 is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe 14, which is a pipeline for conveying the stirred paint to the position of the spraying assembly 12. The flow guide pipe 14 is arranged on the right side of the spraying assembly 12, which can ensure the smooth flow of paint into the spraying area.
[0040] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The right side of the top end of the spraying cover 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 15, which is a driving device for providing power to the entire spraying system. The driving end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with a connecting roller 16, which is a transmission element for transmitting the power of the motor 15. The outer side of the connecting roller 16 is rotatably connected to the right side of the front end of the spraying cover 2, which is designed to save space and improve transmission efficiency. The bottom end of the connecting roller 16 is fixedly connected with a turntable 17, which is a rotatable platform for installing a warm air frame 20 and other related components. The top end of the outside of the turntable 17 is provided with a positioning hole 18, which is a hole position for fixing the T-shaped part 23.
[0041] The inside of the spraying cover 2 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 19 on both sides, which is two parallel shafts for supporting the warm air frame 20 and enabling it to swing left and right. The proximal side of the two rotating shafts 19 is fixedly connected with the warm air frame 20, which is a heating device for drying the wood board after spraying. The front and rear sides of the warm air frame 20 are rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the spraying cover 2, which is designed to increase the stability and flexibility of the warm air frame 20. The top end of the warm air frame 20 is fixedly connected with the protruding block 21 on both sides, which is two protruding parts for installing the fixed roller 22.
[0042] The middle part of the two protrusions 21 is fixedly connected with a fixed roller 22, which is a rotatable roller for supporting the T-shaped part 23 and enabling it to slide on the warm air frame 20. The outer part of the fixed roller 22 is slidingly connected with the T-shaped part 23, which is a part shaped like a "T" for connecting the warm air frame 20 and the rotating disc 17. The bottom end of the T-shaped part 23 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole 18, and the purpose of this design is to enable the warm air frame 20 to swing left and right together with the rotating disc 17.
[0043] The top right side of the control box 1 is provided with a conveying belt two 24, which is a horizontal conveying device for conveying the finished wood board from the spraying area to the next work station or the outlet. The spraying cover 2 is sleeved outside the conveying belt two 24, and the purpose of this design is to protect the wood board during the conveying process from the external environment.
[0044] Working principle: in use, the solid wood board is placed on the top end of the conveying belt one 3 by passing through the gap between the cleaning roller 11 and the conveying belt one 3, and at this time, the dust particles on the surface of the wood board are removed by the cleaning brush of the cleaning roller 11, and then the wood board is driven by the activated conveying belt one 3 to the position of the spraying cover 2. During the transmission process, the wood board is conveyed to the position of the positioning shaft 9, at this time, the surface of the wood board contacts the positioning shaft 9 and drives the positioning shaft 9 to expand around the supporting block 4, and at the same time, the positioning shaft 9 drives the stop block 8 to rotate in the same direction to extrude the top roller of the torsional spring 6, causing the torsional spring 6 to twist. After the torsional spring 6 is twisted, because the bottom roller of the torsional spring 6 is fixed to the outside of the conveying belt one 3, it will reset to push the stop block 8 and the supporting plate 7 to reset, so that the supporting plate 7 drives the positioning shaft 9 to flexibly clamp the two sides of the wood board, correcting the center position of the wood board, and ensuring that the wood board is accurately conveyed by the conveying belt one 3 into the spraying cover 2.
[0045] When the wood board is conveyed into the spraying cover 2, the spraying assembly 12 is activated by pneumatic kinetic energy to make the spraying head on the spraying assembly 12 slide back and forth on the surface of the wood board repeatedly, so that the wood board can be quickly and evenly dyed.
[0046] Finally, the wood board is conveyed by the activated conveying belt two 24 to gradually move to the right side. During the movement, because the motor 15 at the top end of the wood board and the warm air frame 20 are turned on after the spraying is completed, the motor 15 drives the rotating disc 17 to rotate, so that the T-shaped part 23 in the positioning hole 18 of the rotating disc 17 rotates along the rotating disc 17, thereby sliding on the outside of the fixed roller 22. The swinging of the T-shaped part 23 makes the warm air frame 20 swing left and right around the rotating shaft 19, increasing the drying area and ensuring that the warm air blows evenly to every part of the board.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A kind of real wood board paint dyeing with slurry mechanism, including control box (1), it is characterized in that: The top end of the control box (1) is fixedly connected with a spraying cover (2), the left side of the control box (1) is provided with a conveying belt one (3), the middle of the front and rear sides of the conveying belt one (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (4), the top end of the supporting block (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (5), the outside of the supporting block (4) is sleeved with a torsional spring (6), the top end of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (7), the side close to the rotating rod (5) of the supporting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a stop block (8), the side close to the supporting plate (7) of the two is rotatably connected with three positioning shafts (9), the left end of the conveying belt one (3) is rotatably connected with a supporting rod (10), the top end of the two supporting rods (10) is rotatably connected with a cleaning roller (11), the inside left side of the spraying cover (2) is provided with a spraying assembly (12), and the top end of the spraying cover (2) is provided with a feeding assembly.
2. A kind to be according to claim 1 Wood Board Spraying Dyeing with Paste Mechanism, it is characterized by: The feeding assembly comprises a stirring tank (13), and the outside bottom end of the stirring tank (13) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the spraying cover (2).
3. A kind to be according to claim 1 Wood Board Spraying Dyeing with Paste Mechanism, characterized by: The top right side of the spraying cover (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (15), the driving end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected with a connecting roller (16), the bottom end of the connecting roller (16) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (17), the top end outside of the rotating disc (17) is provided with a positioning hole (18), the inside front and rear sides of the spraying cover (2) are rotatably connected with rotating shafts (19), the side close to the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected with a warm air frame (20), the top end front and rear sides of the warm air frame (20) are fixedly connected with protruding blocks (21), the middle of the two protruding blocks (21) is fixedly connected with a fixed roller (22), and the outside of the fixed roller (22) is slidably connected with a T-shaped piece (23).
4. The kind of wood board spraying dyeing with paste mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the torsional spring (6) is fixedly connected to the outside of the front and rear sides of the conveying belt one (3), and the other end of the torsional spring (6) is in contact with the outside of the stop block (8).
5. The kind of mechanism for coating slurry for spraying dyeing solid wood board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the positioning shaft (9) is slidably connected to the top end of the conveying belt one (3), and the flow guide pipe (14) is arranged on the right side of the spraying assembly (12).
6. A kind to be sprayed with the mechanism of coating paste of solid wood board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outside of the connecting roller (16) is rotatably connected to the right side front end of the spraying cover (2), and the bottom end outside of the T-shaped piece (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole (18).
7. The kind of mechanism for coating slurry for spraying and dyeing solid wood board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the warm air frame (20) are rotatably connected to the right side inner wall of the spraying cover (2).
8. The kind of wood board spraying dyeing with paste mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top right side of the control box (1) is provided with a conveying belt two (24), and the spraying cover (2) is sleeved outside the conveying belt two (24).