Dip-coating tank and electric hot melting non-self-adhesive asphalt waterproof coiled material production device

By improving the structure of the dip coating tank and dividing the tank cavity into an electrothermal fusion tank and a regular asphalt coating tank, the problem that the existing dip coating tank cannot produce electrothermal fusion non-self-adhesive asphalt waterproof membrane has been solved, realizing environmentally friendly membrane production and meeting the requirements of environmentally friendly construction.

CN223571133UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21SUZHOU GUSU NEW-TYPE BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422846317.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dipping tanks can only produce ordinary bitumen waterproof membranes and cannot be adapted to the production of new electrothermal fusion non-self-adhesive bitumen waterproof membranes. This leads to environmental pollution caused by open flame heating during construction and limits the application of non-self-adhesive bitumen waterproof membranes.

Method used

An improved dip coating tank is designed, which divides the tank cavity into an electrothermal asphalt coating dip coating tank and a regular asphalt coating dip coating tank, and is equipped with a pressure roller assembly to adapt to the dip coating process of different asphalt coatings, thereby realizing the production of electrothermal non-self-adhesive asphalt waterproof membrane.

Benefits of technology

It enables environmentally friendly production of non-self-adhesive bitumen waterproof membranes, avoids environmental pollution caused by high-temperature heating during construction, and meets the needs of environmentally friendly construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dip-coating tank and an electric hot melting non-self-adhesive asphalt waterproof coiled material production device. The dip-coating tank comprises a dip-coating tank body, and a first partition plate assembly and a second partition plate assembly are arranged in a tank cavity of the dip-coating tank body. The first partition plate assembly and the second partition plate assembly divide the groove cavity into electric hot melting asphalt coating material dip-coating grooves located on the two sides and a common asphalt coating material dip-coating groove located in the middle in the width direction, and gaps for coiled materials to pass through are formed in the first partition plate assembly and the second partition plate assembly correspondingly. The structure is improved to adapt to the production and processing of the novel electric hot melting non-self-adhesive asphalt waterproof coiled material.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of waterproof roll processing, in particular to an immersion coating tank and an electric heating melting non-self-adhesive asphalt waterproof roll production device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building waterproof materials can be divided into waterproof rolls, waterproof coatings, waterproof plugging materials and rigid waterproof materials, among which waterproof rolls are divided into two categories: modified asphalt waterproof rolls and polymer waterproof rolls, accounting for about 65%-70%, and the modified asphalt waterproof rolls account for 45-50%, so the modified asphalt waterproof rolls are the main force of building waterproof, because of their high cost performance.

[0003] Modified asphalt waterproof rolls are divided into self-adhesive asphalt waterproof rolls and non-self-adhesive asphalt waterproof rolls. The self-adhesive asphalt waterproof roll has adhesion at room temperature, and can be directly adhered to the base surface after the surface isolation material (film) is removed, and the roll-to-roll sealing is directly overlapped, without the need for open flame heating, that is, cold construction, which has natural advantages in closed space or poorly ventilated environment. The non-self-adhesive asphalt waterproof roll, as the name implies, refers to a roll that does not have adhesion at room temperature, mainly including elastomer modified asphalt waterproof roll (GB18242) and plastic body modified asphalt waterproof roll (GB18243), etc. This kind of material uses hot melt styrene-butadiene rubber (SBS) or atactic polypropylene (APP) modified asphalt to prepare asphalt coating material, which is prepared by immersion coating of polyester or glass fiber, and is covered with isolation film (such as shown in the drawing). Figure 1 Due to high-temperature combustion, smoke is serious, which seriously pollutes the environment. In some areas such as Beijing, Shandong and Chongqing, the use of hot melt method construction roll is prohibited in closed space or poorly ventilated environment. In some urban areas, in order to avoid affecting the living environment, even in non-closed space such as roof, the use of hot melt method is also prohibited. This is extremely unfavorable to the development of non-self-adhesive asphalt waterproof roll (mainly referring to elastomer modified asphalt waterproof roll and plastic body modified asphalt waterproof roll). In terms of physical properties, non-self-adhesive asphalt waterproof roll has high water pressure resistance and excellent waterproof performance, and has a history of more than 100 years in developed countries such as Europe and the United States. In China, it has also been used for 30 years since the 1990s. It is a reliable waterproof material, but its open flame heating construction causes serious smoke, which affects the environment and is not in line with the development direction of society.

[0004] The existing immersion coating tank can only coat ordinary asphalt waterproof roll. Therefore, the immersion coating tank needs to be improved by those skilled in the art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The main purpose of the present application is to provide an immersion coating tank, which is improved in structure to adapt to the production and processing of new type electric heat melting non-self-adhesive asphalt waterproof roll material.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, in the first aspect, the present application provides an immersion coating tank, which comprises a tank body, a first partition assembly and a second partition assembly are arranged in the tank cavity of the tank body respectively, the first partition assembly and the second partition assembly separate the tank cavity into an electric heat melting asphalt coating material immersion coating tank on both sides and a common asphalt coating material immersion coating tank in the middle along the width direction, and gaps for the roll material to pass through are formed on the first partition assembly and the second partition assembly.

[0007] Optionally, the first partition assembly and the second partition assembly each comprise a lower partition fixedly arranged below the tank body, and an upper partition arranged above the lower partition, and the gap is formed between the upper partition and the lower partition.

[0008] Optionally, the lower edge of the upper partition and the upper edge of the lower partition are each provided with a sealing rubber strip.

[0009] Optionally, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the thickness of the gap is arranged between the upper partition and the tank body.

[0010] Optionally, a compression roller assembly is further arranged in the tank cavity.

[0011] Optionally, the compression roller assembly comprises a central shaft arranged in the gap, a first roller sleeve, a second roller sleeve and a third roller sleeve rotatably sleeved on the central shaft respectively, the first roller sleeve and the third roller sleeve are arranged in the electric heat melting asphalt coating material immersion coating tank respectively, the second roller sleeve is arranged in the common asphalt coating material immersion coating tank, and the central shaft is fixedly connected with the upper partition.

[0012] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, in the second aspect, the present application provides an electric heat melting non-self-adhesive asphalt waterproof roll material production device, which comprises an electric heat polyester tire unwinding frame, a roll material thickness control mechanism, a separation film compounding mechanism, a cooling mechanism and a roll material winding frame arranged in sequence, and the immersion coating tank is arranged between the electric heat polyester tire unwinding frame and the roll material thickness control mechanism.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the immersion coating tank has the beneficial effects that: the conventional immersion coating tank is improved to be provided with three cavities, different asphalt coating materials are respectively coated on three parts of the roll material along the width direction of the roll material in the process of coating the roll material, so as to adapt to the production and processing of new type electric heat melting non-self-adhesive asphalt waterproof roll material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application. The illustrative embodiments of the application, and their description, are presented to provide the best explanation of the application and its best mode of practice. The illustrative embodiments of the application do not limit the application and are not necessarily the only embodiments in which the application can be made.

[0015] Figure 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the first and second partition assemblies;

[0017] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the electric heat melting non-self-adhesive asphalt waterproofing membrane production device.

[0018] Wherein: 9, electric heat polyester tire unwinding frame; 10, dip coating tank; 11, thickness control mechanism of roll material; 12, isolation film composite mechanism; 13, cooling mechanism; 14, roll material winding frame; 15, first partition; 16, second partition; 17, sealing rubber strip; 18, upper partition; 19, lower partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to enable persons skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by persons skilled in the art without creative labor should be within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-described drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the application described herein can be implemented. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units does not have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0021] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "transverse", "longitudinal" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0022] In addition, in addition to indicating the orientation or positional relationship, the above-mentioned partial terms can also be used to indicate other meanings, for example, the term "upper" can also be used to indicate a certain dependent relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of these terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific situation.

[0023] In addition, the meaning of the term "a plurality of" should be two and more than two.

[0024] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0025] As shown in Figures 1-2 An immersion coating tank 10 includes an immersion coating tank body, a first partition plate 15 assembly and a second partition plate 16 assembly are respectively arranged in the tank cavity of the immersion coating tank body, the first partition plate 15 assembly and the second partition plate 16 assembly separate the tank cavity into an electrically heated asphalt coating material immersion coating tank on both sides and a normal asphalt coating material immersion coating tank in the middle along the width direction, and gaps are formed on the first partition plate 15 assembly and the second partition plate 16 assembly for the passage of coiled materials.

[0026] Preferably, the first partition plate 15 assembly and the second partition plate 16 assembly each include a lower partition plate 19 fixedly arranged below the immersion coating tank 10 body and an upper partition plate 18 arranged above the lower partition plate 19, and the gap is formed between the upper partition plate 18 and the lower partition plate 19.

[0027] In order to avoid confusion of raw materials in different cavities, the lower edge of the upper partition plate 18 and the upper edge of the lower partition plate 19 are each provided with a sealing rubber strip 17.

[0028] In order to be able to adapt to the processing of different models of coiled materials, an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the upper partition plate 18 and the immersion coating tank 10 body to adjust the thickness of the gap. The gap is adjusted by the adjusting mechanism to adapt to the thickness of different coiled materials. The specific structure of the adjusting structure is not the innovation point, and will not be described here.

[0029] In order to enable the coiled material to be fully soaked in the dip coating tank 10, a pressure roller assembly is also arranged in the tank cavity. The pressure roller assembly comprises a central shaft located in the gap, a first roller sleeve, a second roller sleeve and a third roller sleeve which are respectively rotatably sleeved on the central shaft, the first roller sleeve and the third roller sleeve are respectively located in the electric hot molten asphalt coating material dip coating tank, the second roller sleeve is located in the ordinary asphalt coating material dip coating tank, the central shaft is fixedly connected with the corner of the upper baffle plate 18, and through the above structure, material leakage can be effectively prevented, and the upper baffle plate 18 can also be moved.

[0030] The embodiment provides a production device of an electric hot molten non-self-adhesive asphalt waterproof coiled material, which comprises an electric hot polyester tire pay-off stand 9, a coiled material thickness control mechanism 11, a separation film compounding mechanism 12, a cooling mechanism 13 and a coiled material winding stand 14 which are sequentially arranged, and the electric hot polyester tire pay-off stand 9 is provided with the dip coating tank 10 described above between the electric hot polyester tire pay-off stand 9 and the coiled material thickness control mechanism 11.

[0031] Specific manufacturing includes:

[0032] (1) the electric hot polyester tire is arranged according to Figure 3 The schematic view is introduced from the electric hot polyester tire pay-off stand to the coiled material thickness control mechanism 11. The tire body passes through the baffle joint of the dip coating tank 10, the polyester tire body is 80 cm wide in the ordinary asphalt coating material dip coating tank 10, and the polyester tire body is 10 cm wide in the electric hot molten asphalt coating material dip coating tank 10.

[0033] (2) the electric hot molten asphalt coating material prepared by the above strip is added to the dip coating tank 10 on both sides, and the ordinary asphalt coating material prepared is added to the dip coating tank 10 in the middle.

[0034] (3) the traction motor is started, the coating material is coated on the electric hot polyester tire, the coiled material thickness control mechanism 11 controls the thickness of the coiled material, the excess material is scraped and returned to the corresponding dip coating tank 10, then the high-density polyethylene separation film is overlaid, cooled and wound to form the waterproof coiled material of the application, wherein the specific structure of the coiled material thickness control mechanism 11 is not the innovation point of the application, for example, the upper winding roller and the lower winding roller can be matched to control the thickness of the coiled material, that is, the lower winding roller is only rotatably arranged, and the upper winding roller can not only rotate but also adjust the distance between the upper winding roller and the lower winding roller.

[0035] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the application and is not used to limit the application. For those skilled in the art, the application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the application shall be included in the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. An immersion slot, characterized by: The immersion coating tank body is provided with a first partition plate assembly and a second partition plate assembly in the tank cavity respectively, the first partition plate assembly and the second partition plate assembly separate the tank cavity into an electrically heated asphalt coating material immersion coating tank on both sides and a common asphalt coating material immersion coating tank in the middle along the width direction, and gaps for the coiled material to pass through are formed in the first partition plate assembly and the second partition plate assembly.

2. An immersion coating cell as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: The first partition plate assembly and the second partition plate assembly each include a lower partition plate fixedly arranged below the immersion coating tank body and an upper partition plate above the lower partition plate, and the gap is formed between the upper partition plate and the lower partition plate.

3. An immersion coating cell as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: The lower edge of the upper partition plate and the upper edge of the lower partition plate are each provided with a sealing rubber strip.

4. An immersion coating cell as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: An adjusting mechanism for adjusting the thickness of the gap is arranged between the upper partition plate and the immersion coating tank body.

5. An immersion coating cell as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: The tank cavity is further provided with a compression roller assembly.

6. An immersion coating cell as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that: The compression roller assembly includes a central shaft in the gap, a first roller sleeve, a second roller sleeve and a third roller sleeve rotatably sleeved on the central shaft respectively, the first roller sleeve and the third roller sleeve are respectively located in the electrically heated asphalt coating material immersion coating tank, the second roller sleeve is located in the common asphalt coating material immersion coating tank, and the central shaft is fixedly connected with the upper partition plate.

7. An electrically heat-melted non-self-adhesive bituminous waterproofing membrane production device, characterized in that: The immersion coating tank as claimed in any one of claims 1-6 is arranged between the electrically heated polyester tire unwinding frame and the coiled material thickness control mechanism.

Citation Information

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