Roller glue blender for shaving materials in pressed shaving board

By using compressed gas atomizing nozzles and a constant pressure flow distributor system in particleboard production, the problems of short service life, high cost, low safety, and uneven spraying of centrifugal sprayers have been solved, achieving the effects of long equipment life, high safety, and good spraying uniformity.

CN223573400UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21GLOBA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY (SICHUAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422987469.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing centrifugal sprayers have short service life, high cost, low safety, and inconvenient nozzle position adjustment in particleboard production. They are also prone to fire and explosion, and uneven spraying affects the quality of the boards.

Method used

It adopts a compressed gas atomizing nozzle and a constant pressure flow distributor system. The compressed gas atomizing nozzle achieves long service life and precise spraying, avoids explosion caused by electrical components, and the nozzle position can be adjusted by a thin rope to reduce nozzle clogging and residual glue.

Benefits of technology

It improves equipment lifespan, reduces costs, ensures safety and uniform coating, avoids fires, explosions, and coating residues, and enhances particleboard quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of equipment for pressing wood, in particular to a roller glue blender for wood shaving materials in pressing shaving boards, which comprises a roller and a compressed gas atomizing nozzle, and blades are arranged on the wall of the roller. A rectangular pipe is axially arranged at the middle upper part of a roller cavity of the roller in parallel, and a plurality of compressed gas atomizing nozzles are arranged on the rectangular pipe at intervals; the compressed gas atomizing nozzle comprises a central pipe, and a first feeding pipe head and a second feeding pipe head are arranged on the central pipe; the head end of the central pipe is connected with the nozzle part through a hose; the tail end of the central pipe, the first feeding pipe head and the second feeding pipe head are connected to the corresponding compressed gas constant-pressure flow distributor I, the glue constant-pressure flow distributor II and the curing agent / paraffin emulsion constant-pressure flow distributor III through a pipeline a, a pipeline b and a pipeline c respectively. The glue applying device has the beneficial effects that the safety is high, the cost is low, and the glue applying effect is more uniform; and the position of the nozzle can be adjusted outside the roller, so that the spraying effect is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pressing shaving board, directional shaving board, finishable shaving board, especially the cylinder glue mixer for shaving material in the pressing shaving board. BACKGROUND

[0002] Before pressing shaving board (or pressing directional shaving board, finishable shaving board), usually need to be shaved material (the size of the original wood is not the same size piece of material), then need to have glue (MDI / urea formaldehyde glue) and shaving material mixing stirring. Because the glue is high viscosity material, if you want to achieve full mixing and stirring, the current way is basically to spray glue on the shaving material.

[0003] At present, this kind of equipment basically adopts the design idea of Europe and the United States, that is, to use centrifugal sprayer. The advantages of this design are: 1. By adjusting the speed of centrifugal disc, the spraying amount can be easily changed, so as to control the spraying of glue on the shaving material, and the spraying effect can be effectively controlled; 2. Because the glue is high viscosity material, it will not be blocked.

[0004] However, the above design idea also has some defects: 1. This kind of centrifugal atomizer is 6000~15000r / min, and needs to run 7600~8000 hours every year, which leads to short service life and needs to be replaced regularly, thus causing cost soaring; 2. Because it is high-speed rotating and has built-in power supply, and the shaving material has dust, it is easy to cause fire and even explosion; 3. Moreover, after the atomizer stops working, the atomizer will still drip glue, which will cause excess adhesive and affect the quality of the subsequent pressed board.

[0005] Therefore, based on the defects of the existing design, the company designs a new cylinder glue mixer for shaving material under the entrustment of the customer. SUMMARY

[0006] The utility model discloses a cylinder glue mixer for shaving material in the pressing shaving board, which overcomes the defects of the prior art and solves the problems of high cost, low safety and inconvenient adjustment of the nozzle position.

[0007] The utility model discloses a cylinder glue mixer for shaving material in the pressing shaving board, which overcomes the defects of the prior art and solves the problems of high cost, low safety and inconvenient adjustment of the nozzle position.

[0008] In a first aspect, a cylinder glue mixer for shaving material in the pressing shaving board is disclosed, comprising a cylinder, a plurality of compressed gas atomizing nozzles are arranged on the wall of the cylinder in parallel and axially, and a plurality of compressed gas atomizing nozzles are arranged on the rectangular tube at intervals.

[0009] The upper part of the cylinder cavity is provided with a rectangular tube in parallel and axially, and a plurality of compressed gas atomizing nozzles are arranged on the rectangular tube at intervals.

[0010] The compressed gas atomizing nozzle comprises a center tube, on which a first feeding pipe head and a second feeding pipe head are communicated;

[0011] The first end of the center tube is connected with the nozzle part through a hose;

[0012] The tail end of the center tube, the first feeding pipe head and the second feeding pipe head are respectively connected with the corresponding compressed gas constant pressure flow distributor I, the glue constant pressure flow distributor II and the curing agent / paraffin emulsion constant pressure flow distributor III through the pipeline a, the pipeline b and the pipeline c;

[0013] In addition, the glue constant pressure flow distributor II is connected with the compressed gas pipe A through the branch pipe fII; the curing agent / paraffin emulsion constant pressure flow distributor III is also connected with the compressed gas pipe B through the branch pipe fIII;

[0014] When atomizing, the glue constant pressure flow distributor II injects a set amount of glue into the pipeline b through the compressed gas pipe A, and the material in the pipeline b is sprayed into the center tube; at the same time, the curing agent / paraffin emulsion constant pressure flow distributor III injects a set amount of curing agent / paraffin emulsion into the pipeline c through the compressed gas pipe B, and the material is injected into the center tube; finally, the compressed gas constant pressure flow distributor I injects air into the center tube through the pipeline a, so that the glue, the curing agent / paraffin emulsion and the air are sprayed from the nozzle part;

[0015] When spraying, the service life of the compressed gas atomizing nozzle is long; the precise feeding is realized through the constant pressure flow distributors of the corresponding materials and the compressed gas constant pressure flow distributor; in addition, the entire drum does not have a charged control component, so as to avoid causing the explosion of the dust in the drum.

[0016] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the glue constant pressure flow distributor II comprises a tank body, a pressure gauge is arranged on the tank body, the tank body is provided with an inlet MII, an inlet Nil, an outlet XI I, and a plurality of outlets YII, the inlet MII is connected with a glue mixing device through a pipeline jII, a switch valve is arranged on the pipeline, the inlet Nil is connected with a compressed gas pipe A through a branch pipe fII, a switch valve is arranged on the branch pipe fII, the outlet XI I is connected with a discharge pipe kII, and the discharge pipe kII is used for discharging residual materials in the tank body, the plurality of outlets YII are respectively connected with a plurality of pipelines gII, and a switch valve is arranged on the pipeline gII, the pipeline gII and the pipeline b are connected with a three-way valve II, and in addition, the three-way valve II is connected with the compressed gas pipe A through a pipeline dII.

[0017] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the glue constant pressure flow distributor II comprises a tank body, a pressure gauge is arranged on the tank body, the tank body is provided with an inlet MII, an inlet Nil, an outlet XI I, and a plurality of outlets YII, the inlet MII is connected with a glue mixing device through a pipeline jII, a switch valve is arranged on the pipeline, the inlet Nil is connected with a compressed gas pipe A through a branch pipe fII, a switch valve is arranged on the branch pipe fII, the outlet XI I is connected with a discharge pipe kII, and the discharge pipe kII is used for discharging residual materials in the tank body, the plurality of outlets YII are respectively connected with a plurality of pipelines gII, and a switch valve is arranged on the pipeline gII, the pipeline gII and the pipeline b are connected with a three-way valve II, and in addition, the three-way valve II is connected with the compressed gas pipe A through a pipeline dII.

[0018] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the compressed gas constant pressure flow distributor I comprises a tank body; the tank body is provided with an inlet MI, an outlet XI and multiple outlets YI; the inlet MI is connected with an air compressor through a pipeline jI, and a switch valve is arranged on the pipeline; the outlet XI is connected with a discharge pipe kI for discharging excess gas pressure in the tank body; the multiple outlets YI are respectively connected with corresponding multiple pipelines g, and corresponding pumps, check valves and switch valves are arranged on the pipelines g; the pipelines g are connected with corresponding pipelines a.

[0019] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the compressed gas is compressed nitrogen gas, so that the oxygen content in the drum mixer is less than 5%.

[0020] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, a triangular passage cylinder is arranged in parallel with the axial direction at the middle upper part of the drum cavity of the drum, a rectangular pipe is arranged in the triangular passage cylinder, and each pipeline is arranged on the side wall of the triangular passage cylinder. A plurality of notches are formed in the bottom wall of the triangular passage cylinder, and the nozzle part of the compressed gas atomizing nozzle on the rectangular pipe extends downward from the notches.

[0021] Secondly, on the basis of the design of the drum mixer for flake material in the pressed flake board, other designs are also made. The bottom plate of the rectangular pipe is provided with a long groove, so that the cross section of the rectangular pipe is in the shape of C with the opening downward; a vertical rod is fixed on the central pipe of the compressed gas atomizing nozzle, and the vertical rod has a protrusion near the upper end; the upper end of the vertical rod is inserted into the rectangular pipe through the long groove, and at this time, the protrusion is abutted against the lower surface of the bottom plate of the rectangular pipe; and after a pressing block is sleeved on the upper end of the vertical rod and is fastened by a nut, the pressing block is pressed against the upper surface of the bottom plate of the rectangular pipe.

[0022] Further, according to the need, the following design can be made: the upper surface of the protrusion is provided with a roller A, and the lower surface of the pressing plate is provided with a roller B; when the protrusion and the pressing plate are pressed against the bottom plate of the rectangular pipe, the bottom plate is abutted against by the corresponding roller A and roller B, so that the structure that the compressed gas atomizing nozzle can be adjusted in the parallel axial position is formed. The lengths of the rod heads of the vertical rods on each compressed gas atomizing nozzle are different, and the rod heads are fixed by being led out from both ends of the drum along the rectangular pipe through two thin ropes. By pulling the positions of the thin ropes, the positions of the compressed gas atomizing nozzles can be adjusted.

[0023] The present application has the following advantages:

[0024] (1) The service life of the equipment can be improved, and the cost can be greatly reduced; and through the design of the pipeline, the spray amount can also be accurately controlled;

[0025] In the field of shaving material pressing plate, centrifugal atomizer is used in the roller glue mixing roller, the rotating speed is 6000-15000r / min, it needs to run 7600-8000 hours per year, which leads to short service life and needs to be replaced regularly, and then the cost rises;

[0026] In the scheme, the compressed gas atomizing nozzle is provided, which is basically not subject to wear and tear and can be used for a long time, thereby improving the service life of the equipment and reducing the cost of equipment replacement; in addition, in such compressed gas atomizing nozzles, the most difficult to control is the accurate amount of each component, so through the design of the pipeline, the spray amount of the atomizing nozzle can be accurately controlled, thereby achieving the same effect as the centrifugal atomizing nozzle; (some existing companies may have technical personnel who think of using air compression atomizing nozzles, but in actual experiments, it is difficult to accurately control the amount of each nozzle, thereby leading to poor final spraying effect, so companies on the market have given up this design; in the scheme, the material is introduced into the corresponding tank, and then an air compression source is used for extrusion, the air pressure in the tank is adjusted before extrusion, the pressure in the tank is consistent each time, the material extruded from each pipe is consistent each time, and the material extruded from each pipe tends to be consistent after multiple extrusions, so only a certain period of debugging is needed to achieve accurate spray amount of the atomizing nozzle, thereby ensuring the spraying effect)

[0027] (2) Avoid dust explosion in the roller, improve safety;

[0028] In the field of shaving material plate production, centrifugal atomizer is used in the roller glue mixing roller, which is high-speed rotating and has an internal power supply, and the shaving material has dust, so it is easy to cause fire and even explosion;

[0029] In the scheme, the compressed gas atomizing nozzle is used, all pipelines are led out of the roller, and there is no electrical element in the roller, so explosion due to ignition of dust is impossible;

[0030] (3) Avoid the residual glue of the nozzle from dropping and affecting the subsequent shaving material pressing plate effect;

[0031] In the existing centrifugal atomizer, after the atomizer stops working, the atomizer still drips glue, thereby causing excess adhesive, which affects the quality of the subsequent pressed plate;

[0032] The compressed gas atomizing nozzle used in the scheme is sprayed by compressed gas, so it is basically impossible to accumulate glue liquid at the atomizing nozzle after compression and shutdown, so there is no excess adhesive in the subsequent shaving material;

[0033] (4) By pulling the string outside the roller, the position of the compressed gas atomizing nozzle can be adjusted, and when the atomizing effect is poor, the position of the compressed gas atomizing nozzle can be adjusted to adjust the spraying effect.

[0034] (5) The nozzle is arranged in a rhombic structure, and compared with the cylindrical structure adopted by the European and American roller rubber mixing machine, the surface area of the rhombic structure is reduced, so that the shavings are hung or adhered on the outer wall to the maximum extent, and the nozzle is prevented from being blocked and the maintenance time is reduced.

[0035] (6) The compressed gas used in the scheme is compressed nitrogen, so that the oxygen content in the roller rubber mixing machine is less than 5%, and the static electricity generated by the friction between the shavings during the mixing process is avoided to cause dust explosion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the roller;

[0038] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the compressed gas atomizing nozzle and pipelines;

[0039] Figure 4 Fig. 4 is a pipeline connection diagram of the compressed gas constant pressure flow distributor I;

[0040] Figure 5 Fig. 5 is a pipeline connection diagram of the glue constant pressure flow distributor II;

[0041] Figure 6 Fig. 6 is a pipeline connection diagram of the curing agent / paraffin emulsion constant pressure flow distributor III;

[0042] Figure 7 Fig. 7 is a structural schematic view of the triangular channel cylinder;

[0043] Figure 8 Fig. 8 is a structural schematic view between the compressed gas atomizing nozzle and the rectangular pipe;

[0044] Figure 9 Fig. 9 is a structural schematic view of the compressed gas atomizing nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following.

[0046] It should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by "left", "right" and the like are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships commonly used when the utility model product is used, or the directions or positional relationships commonly understood by those skilled in the art, and such terms are only used for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0047] It should be noted that the embodiments in the utility model and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0048] (the first aspect)

[0049] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 9 , the roller glue mixer for flake materials in pressed flake board includes a roller 10, blades are arranged on the wall of the roller 10, and a compressed gas atomizing nozzle 20 is further included;

[0050] A triangular channel cylinder 30 is arranged in parallel to the axial direction at the middle upper part of the cylinder cavity of the roller 10, a plurality of compressed gas atomizing nozzles 20 are arranged at intervals in the triangular channel cylinder 30 through a rectangular tube 40, a plurality of notches are opened at the bottom wall of the triangular channel cylinder 30, and the nozzle 24 part of the compressed gas atomizing nozzle 20 leaks downward from the notches;

[0051] The compressed gas atomizing nozzle 20 includes a center tube 21, the center tube 21 is provided with a first feeding pipe head 22 and a second feeding pipe head 23 in communication;

[0052] The first end of the center tube 21 is connected with the nozzle part 24 through a hose;

[0053] The tail end of the center tube 21, the first feeding pipe head 22 and the second feeding pipe head 23 are respectively connected to the corresponding compressed gas constant pressure flow distributor I, glue constant pressure flow distributor II and curing agent / paraffin emulsion constant pressure flow distributor III through pipelines a, b and c;

[0054] In addition, the glue constant pressure flow distributor II is connected to the compressed gas pipe A through a branch pipe fII; the curing agent / paraffin emulsion constant pressure flow distributor III is further connected to the compressed gas pipe B through a branch pipe fIII;

[0055] When the atomization works: the glue constant pressure flow distributor II injects the set amount of glue into the pipe b, and the compressed gas pipe A injects the material in the pipe b into the center pipe 21; at the same time, the curing agent / paraffin emulsion constant pressure flow distributor III injects the set amount of curing agent / paraffin emulsion into the pipe c, and the compressed gas pipe B injects into the center pipe 21; finally, the compressed gas constant pressure flow distributor I injects air into the center pipe 21 through the pipeline a, so that the glue, curing agent / paraffin emulsion, air are sprayed out from the nozzle part;

[0056] When the spray works, the service life of the compressed gas atomizing nozzle 20 is long; through the constant pressure flow distributor of the corresponding material and the compressed gas constant pressure flow distributor, the accurate feeding is realized; in addition, the whole drum 10 does not have the control component with electricity, which avoids causing the explosion of the dust in the drum 10.

[0057] Referring to Figure 5 , the glue constant pressure flow distributor II is further described below.

[0058] Specifically, the glue constant pressure flow distributor II includes a tank body, which is provided with a pressure gauge; the tank body has an inlet MII, an inlet NII, an outlet XII, and a plurality of outlets YII; the inlet MII is connected with the glue mixing device through the pipeline jII, and the pipeline is provided with an on-off valve; the inlet NII passes through the branch pipe fII and is also connected with the compressed gas pipe A, and the branch pipe fII is provided with an on-off valve; the outlet XII is connected with the discharge pipe kII for discharging the residual excess material in the tank body; the plurality of outlets YII are respectively connected with the corresponding plurality of pipelines gII, and the pipelines gII are provided with corresponding on-off valves; the pipelines gII and the pipeline b are connected with the three-way valve II, and in addition, the three-way valve II is also connected with the compressed gas pipe A through the pipeline dII. When the glue needs to be added to the compressed gas atomizing nozzle 20: the pipeline jII, the glue constant pressure flow distributor II, the pipeline gII, the controllable three-way valve II, and the pipeline b are connected; and the pipeline kII is closed, and the pipeline d is closed; then, the branch pipe fII is opened, so that the compressed gas extrudes the material in the tank body. When the glue is added, the pipeline jII is closed, the pipeline kII is opened, the pipeline dII is opened, the branch pipe fII is opened, and the glue in the tank body, the glue in the pipeline gII, and the glue in the pipeline b are discharged.

[0059] Referring to Figure 5 , the curing agent / paraffin emulsion constant pressure flow distributor III is further described below.

[0060] Specifically, the solidifying agent / paraffin emulsion constant pressure flow distributor III comprises a tank body, a pressure gauge is arranged on the tank body, the tank body is provided with an inlet MIII, an inlet NIII, an outlet XIII, and a plurality of outlets YIII, the inlet MIII is connected with an air compressor through a pipeline jIII, and a switch valve is arranged on the pipeline, the inlet NIII is connected with a compressed gas pipe B through a branch pipe fIII, and a switch valve is arranged on the branch pipe fIII, the outlet XIII is connected with a discharge pipe kIII, and is used for discharging residual excess materials in the tank body, the plurality of outlets YIII are connected with a plurality of corresponding pipelines gIII respectively, and corresponding switch valves are arranged on the pipelines gIII, the pipelines gIII and the pipelines c are connected with a three-way valve III, and in addition, the three-way valve III is connected with a compressed gas pipe A through a pipeline dIII. When it is needed to add glue into the compressed gas atomizing nozzle 20, the pipeline jIII, the glue constant pressure flow distributor III, the pipeline gIII, the controllable three-way valve III, and the pipeline c are connected in communication, and the pipeline kIII and the pipeline d are closed, then the branch pipe fIII is opened, and the compressed gas is used to extrude the materials in the tank body. When the addition of the glue is completed, the pipeline jIII is closed, the pipeline kIII, the pipeline dIII, and the branch pipe fIII are opened, and the glue in the tank body, the glue in the pipeline gIII, and the glue in the pipeline c are discharged.

[0061] Referring to Figure 4 , the compressed gas constant pressure flow distributor I is further described below.

[0062] Specifically, the compressed gas constant pressure flow distributor I comprises a tank body, the tank body is provided with an inlet MI, an outlet XI, and a plurality of outlets YI, the inlet MI is connected with an air compressor through a pipeline jI, and a switch valve is arranged on the pipeline, the outlet XI is connected with a discharge pipe kI, and is used for discharging excess gas pressure in the tank body, the plurality of outlets YI are connected with a plurality of corresponding pipelines g respectively, corresponding pumps, check valves, and switch valves are arranged on the pipelines g, and the pipelines g are connected with corresponding pipelines a.

[0063] It should be noted that the compressed gas referred to in the scheme is compressed nitrogen, so that the oxygen content in the drum glue mixing machine is less than 5%, and the static electricity generated by friction between the shavings during stirring is avoided to cause dust explosion.

[0064] (Second aspect)

[0065] On the basis of the structure of the first aspect, the following design is made.

[0066] Referring to Figure 8 and Figure 9, the bottom plate of the rectangular tube 40 is provided with a long slot, so that the cross section of the rectangular tube 40 is in the shape of C with the opening facing downward. The vertical rod is fixed on the center tube 21 of the compressed gas atomizing nozzle 20, and the vertical rod is provided with a protrusion near the upper end. During installation, the upper end of the vertical rod is inserted into the rectangular tube 40 through the long slot, and the protrusion is abutted against the eighth lower surface of the rectangular tube 40, then the pressing plate is sleeved on the end of the vertical rod inserted into the long slot, and the nut is screwed, so that the protrusion and the pressing plate are clamped on the bottom plate of the rectangular tube 40 to be fixed.

[0067] According to the needs, the compressed gas atomizing nozzle 20 in the embodiment can also be designed as follows.

[0068] The pressing block is provided with a roller A on the upper surface of the protrusion and a roller B on the lower surface of the pressing block. In addition, the lengths of the vertical rods of the compressed gas atomizing nozzles 20 inserted into the rod head of the rectangular tube 40 are different; the uppermost end of the rod head is provided with a hole, and two thin ropes are bound in the hole and are fixed after being drawn out from the left and right directions along the two ends of the rectangular tube 40 to the roller 10.

[0069] During installation, the compressed gas atomizing nozzle 20 is installed from one end of the rectangular tube 40, so that the vertical rod part between the protrusion and the pressing block is clamped in the long slot, and the roller A and the roller B are abutted against the upper surface and the lower surface of the bottom plate of the rectangular tube 40, respectively, then the nut is screwed on the end of the vertical rod, and the nut is pressed on the pressing block, so that the installation is fixed and locked (in addition, since the compressed gas atomizing nozzle 20 will inevitably vibrate during atomizing spraying, the roller A and the roller B are made of rubber rollers with slight elasticity, and the nut is tightened).

[0070] During work, when it is observed that the spraying effect is not very ideal, the position of the compressed gas atomizing nozzle 20 can be adjusted by pulling the thin ropes outside the roller (for example, when it is needed to adjust the position of the corresponding nozzle to the left, the right thin rope is loosened, the left thin rope is pulled to the left, and then the two thin ropes are fixed), and the friction during adjustment is reduced through the corresponding roller A and roller B (of course, there are many other ways to adjust the position of the compressed gas atomizing nozzle 20, and this way has very low cost, and any way that can simply adjust the position of the compressed gas atomizing nozzle 20 outside the roller is within the protection scope of the present scheme).

[0071] The roller glue mixer for fluff material in the pressed flake board in the first aspect and the second aspect will be further described below.

[0072] In this embodiment, the compressed gas atomizing nozzles 20 near the right end of the roller 10 are connected to the paraffin emulsion constant pressure flow distributor III during pipeline connection, and the compressed gas atomizing nozzles 20 in the middle and left end of the roller 10 are connected to the curing agent constant pressure flow distributor III. When the material enters, the paraffin emulsion is sprayed first, and then the curing agent is sprayed.

[0073] It should be noted that the scheme works:

[0074] The material is introduced into the corresponding tank, and then an air compression source is used for extrusion. The air pressure in the tank is adjusted before extrusion, and the pressure in the tank is consistent each time. In this way, the material extruded from each pipe is consistent each time, and the material in each pipe tends to be consistent after multiple extrusions. In this way, only a certain amount of time is needed for adjustment to achieve accurate spraying of the atomizing nozzle, thereby ensuring the spraying effect.

[0075] In addition, by taking photos to observe the actual atomization effect, the position of the compressed gas atomizing nozzle 20 in the left and right directions of the roller 10 can be adjusted conveniently through a pull rope, avoiding the traditional form of disassembling the roller and then adjusting, and the adjustment is convenient.

[0076] The above embodiments only express the preferred embodiments, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of the patent. It should be noted that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which are within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. Drum mixer for flake material in pressed flakeboard, comprising a drum (10), which is provided with blades on the wall of the drum (10), characterised in that: Also include compressed gas atomizing nozzle (20); The upper middle part of the drum cavity of the roller (10) is provided with a rectangular tube (40) in parallel and axial direction, and a plurality of compressed gas atomizing nozzles (20) are arranged at intervals on the rectangular tube (40); The compressed gas atomizing nozzle (20) comprises a center tube (21), and a first feeding pipe head (22) and a second feeding pipe head (23) are arranged on the center tube (21) in communication; The first end of the center tube (21) is connected with a nozzle part (24) through a hose; The tail end of the center tube (21), the first feeding pipe head (22) and the second feeding pipe head (23) are respectively connected with a compressed gas constant pressure flow distributor I, a glue constant pressure flow distributor II and a curing agent / paraffin emulsion constant pressure flow distributor III through pipelines a, b and c; In addition, the glue constant pressure flow distributor II is connected with the compressed gas pipe A through a branch pipe fII, and the curing agent / paraffin emulsion constant pressure flow distributor III is also connected with the compressed gas pipe B through a branch pipe fIII. When atomizing, a set amount of glue is injected into the pipeline b through the glue constant pressure flow distributor II, and the material in the pipeline b is sprayed into the center tube (21) through the compressed gas pipe A; at the same time, a set amount of curing agent / paraffin emulsion is injected into the pipeline c through the curing agent / paraffin emulsion constant pressure flow distributor III, and then injected into the center tube (21) through the compressed gas pipe B; finally, air is injected into the center tube (21) through the pipeline a by the compressed gas constant pressure flow distributor I, so that the glue, the curing agent / paraffin emulsion and the air are sprayed out of the nozzle part.

2. A drum blender for flake material in a pressed flake board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue constant pressure flow distributor II comprises a tank body, and a pressure gauge is arranged on the tank body; the tank body is provided with an inlet MII, an inlet NII, an outlet XII and a plurality of outlets YII; The inlet MII is connected with a glue mixing device through a pipeline jII, and a switch valve is arranged on the pipeline; The inlet NII is also connected with the compressed gas pipe A through a branch pipe fII, and a switch valve is arranged on the branch pipe fII; The outlet XII is connected with a discharge pipe kII, which is used for discharging the residual materials in the tank body; A plurality of the outlets YII are respectively connected with a plurality of pipelines gII, and corresponding switch valves are arranged on the pipelines gII; The pipelines gII and the pipeline b are connected with a three-way valve II, and in addition, the three-way valve II is also connected with the compressed gas pipe A through a pipeline dII; When the glue needs to be added into the compressed gas atomizing nozzle (20), the pipeline jII, the glue constant pressure flow distributor II, the pipeline gII, the controllable three-way valve II and the pipeline b are connected; at the same time, the pipeline kII is closed, the pipeline d is closed, and then the pipeline fII is opened, so that the compressed gas extrudes the materials in the tank body; When the addition of the glue is completed, the pipeline jII is closed, the pipeline kII is opened, the pipeline dII is opened, the branch pipe fII is opened, and the glue in the tank body, the glue in the pipeline gII and the glue in the pipeline b are discharged.

3. A roll mixer for flake material in a pressed flake board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The curing agent / paraffin emulsion constant pressure flow distributor III comprises a tank body, and a pressure gauge is arranged on the tank body; the tank body is provided with an inlet MIII, an inlet NIII, an outlet XIII and a plurality of outlets YIII; The inlet MIII is connected with a glue mixing device through a pipeline jIII, and a switch valve is arranged on the pipeline; The import NIII is connected with the compressed gas pipe B through the branch pipe fIII, and a switch valve is arranged on the branch pipe fIII; The outlet XIII is connected with the discharge pipe kIII, and is used for discharging the residual materials in the tank; The multiple outlets YIII are respectively connected with the corresponding multiple pipelines gIII, and the pipelines gIII are provided with corresponding switch valves; The pipelines gIII and the pipelines c are connected with the three-way valve III, and the three-way valve III is further connected with the compressed gas pipe A through the pipeline dIII; When the glue needs to be added into the compressed gas atomizing nozzle (20), the pipeline jIII, the glue constant pressure flow distributor III, the pipeline gIII, the controllable three-way valve III and the pipeline c are communicated; and the pipeline kIII and the pipeline d are closed; then, the branch pipe fIII is opened, and the compressed gas is used to extrude the materials in the tank; When the glue adding is completed, the pipeline jIII is closed, the pipeline kIII, the pipeline dIII and the branch pipe fIII are opened, and the glue in the tank, the glue in the pipeline gIII and the glue in the pipeline c are discharged.

4. A roll mixer for flake material in a pressed flake board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The compressed gas constant pressure flow distributor I comprises a tank, and the tank is provided with an import MI, an outlet XI and multiple outlets YI; The import MI is connected with the air compressor through the pipeline jI, and a switch valve is arranged on the pipeline; The outlet XI is connected with the discharge pipe kI, and is used for discharging the excess gas pressure in the tank; The multiple outlets YI are respectively connected with the corresponding multiple pipelines g, and the pipelines g are provided with corresponding pumps, check valves and switch valves; and the pipelines g are connected with corresponding pipelines a.

5. A drum blender for flake material in a pressed flake board according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The compressed gas is compressed nitrogen, and the oxygen content in the drum mixing machine is less than 5%.

6. A drum blender for flake material in a pressed flake board according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A triangular passage cylinder (30) is arranged in parallel with the axial direction at the middle upper part of the cylinder cavity of the drum (10), and a rectangular tube (40) is arranged in the triangular passage cylinder (30). A plurality of pipelines are arranged on the side wall of the triangular passage cylinder (30), a plurality of notches are opened at the bottom wall of the triangular passage cylinder (30), and the nozzle part (24) of the compressed gas atomizing nozzle (20) on the rectangular tube (40) extends downward from the notches.

7. A drum blender for fluff material in pressed flake board according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A long groove is opened on the bottom plate of the rectangular tube (40), so that the cross section of the rectangular tube (40) is in the shape of C with the opening downward. A vertical rod is fixed on the central tube (21) of the compressed gas atomizing nozzle (20), and the vertical rod has a protrusion near the upper end; the upper end of the vertical rod is inserted into the rectangular tube (40) through the long groove, and the protrusion is arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate of the rectangular tube (40); then, a pressing block is sleeved on the upper end of the vertical rod, and the pressing block is pressed on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the rectangular tube (40) by tightening the nut.

8. A roll mixer for flake material in a pressed flake board according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper surface of the protrusion is provided with a roller A, and the lower surface of the pressing block is provided with a roller B; when the protrusion and the pressing block are pressed on the bottom plate of the rectangular tube (40), the bottom plate is arranged on the corresponding roller A and roller B, so that the compressed gas atomizing nozzle (20) can be adjusted in the parallel axial position. The lengths of the rod heads of the vertical rods of the compressed gas atomizing nozzles (20) inserted into the rectangular tube (40) are different, and the rod heads are fixed by being drawn out of the drum (10) through two thin ropes arranged at the two ends of the rectangular tube (40); by pulling the positions of the two thin ropes, the positions of the compressed gas atomizing nozzles (20) can be adjusted.

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