Pre-storage hopper structure of concrete mixer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete mixers, and discloses a concrete mixer pre-storage hopper structure which comprises a hopper body, the bottom of the hopper body is communicated with a discharging pipe, the left side of an inner cavity of the discharging pipe is movably connected with a first material blocking plate, and the right side of the inner cavity of the discharging pipe is movably connected with a second material blocking plate. A driving gear is movably connected to the left side of the front surface of the discharging pipe, a driven gear is movably connected to the right side of the front surface of the discharging pipe, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed through teeth. According to the pre-storage hopper structure of the concrete mixer, the output end of the servo motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate in the opposite direction under the action of tooth meshing, and the driving gear and the driven gear respectively drive the first material blocking plate and the second material blocking plate to rotate in the opposite direction; and the opening and closing distance between the feeding hopper and the discharging hopper is adjusted, so that the discharging speed is adjusted according to the opening and closing degree, and the overall applicability is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to concrete mixer technical field, concretely is a kind of concrete mixer pre-storage hopper structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Concrete mixer pre-storage hopper, commonly known as aggregate buffer hopper or temporary storage hopper, is an important equipment set in concrete mixing station, and its main role is to temporarily store a batch of aggregate that has been accurately metered to ensure the continuity of concrete production. After the aggregate is batched by the batching machine according to the specified parameters, it will be temporarily stored in the aggregate buffer hopper and then sent to the mixing host for mixing. The aggregate buffer hopper is usually not located directly below the batching machine but above the mixing host. This design helps to optimize material flow and production process in the mixing station. In some large or continuous production concrete mixing stations, the aggregate buffer hopper is a standard equipment, which is of great significance to improve production efficiency and ensure product quality.

[0003] Although the prior art meets the user's use demand to some extent, there are still some defects in the use process, and the specific problems are as follows: the existing concrete mixer pre-storage hopper does not have the function of adjusting the feeding speed during discharging, and it is difficult to flexibly control the feeding rate of aggregate according to production needs, which may affect the uniformity of concrete mixing and production efficiency. Specifically, the lack of function to adjust the feeding speed will cause a large amount of aggregate to flow into the mixing host in a short time, which may cause uneven mixing and even cause the mixer to overload, thereby affecting the final quality of concrete and production rhythm. At the same time, the inability to adjust the feeding speed will also reduce the adaptability of the mixing station to production changes, limiting its flexibility and production efficiency.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, we have made improvements and put forward a concrete mixer pre-storage hopper structure. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a concrete mixer pre-storage hopper structure, including hopper body, the bottom of the hopper body is communicated with the feeding pipe, the left side of the feeding pipe inner cavity is movably connected with the first baffle, the right side of the feeding pipe inner cavity is movably connected with the second baffle, the left side of the front surface of the feeding pipe is movably connected with the driving gear, the right side of the front surface of the feeding pipe is movably connected with the driven gear, the driving gear and the driven gear are engaged through the teeth, the back side of the driving gear is fixedly connected to the front side of the first baffle, the back side of the driven gear is fixedly connected to the front side of the second baffle, the surface of the first baffle and the second baffle is bonded with sealing ring.

[0006] Preferably, the front surface of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the left side of the front surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a servo motor for driving the driving gear to rotate, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the middle end of the front surface of the driving gear.

[0007] Preferably, the front surface of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the left side of the front surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a servo motor for driving the driving gear to rotate, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the middle end of the front surface of the driving gear.

[0008] Preferably, the right side of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a dust collecting box, and the front surface of the dust collecting box is movably connected with a box door through a hinge.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the inner cavity of the dust collecting box is fixedly connected with a drainage fan, the input end of the drainage fan is communicated with a horn pipe, and the output end of the drainage fan penetrates to the upper side of the dust collecting box.

[0010] Preferably, the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the dust collecting box are fixedly connected with clamping seats, the number of the clamping seats is three groups, the inner cavities of the three groups of clamping seats are clamped with filter screens, and the right side of the feeding pipe and the left side of the dust collecting box are embedded with material blocking nets.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the concrete mixer pre-storage hopper structure has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The concrete mixer pre-storage hopper structure drives the driving gear to rotate through the output end of the servo motor, drives the driven gear to rotate in the opposite direction through the meshing action of the teeth, drives the first material blocking plate and the second material blocking plate to rotate in opposite directions respectively, adjusts the opening and closing distance between them, and then adjusts the discharging speed according to the opening and closing size, thereby improving the overall applicability.

[0013] 2. The concrete mixer pre-storage hopper structure generates suction through the input end of the drainage fan, sucks the dust generated in the inner cavity of the feeding pipe during the discharging process into the inner cavity of the dust collecting box through the material blocking net, filters the air generating dust multiple times through multiple filter screens, blocks and collects the dust in the inner cavity of the dust collecting box, effectively reduces dust emission and environmental pollution, can disassemble and clean or replace the filter screen through the clamping seat, can effectively improve the dust collecting efficiency through the horn pipe, and can effectively improve the stability of the driving gear and the driven gear during rotation through the ring-shaped sliding groove and the sliding block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, together with the embodiments of the present application, to explain the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic diagram of the utility model's part section view;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of the utility model's blanking pipe top view under section view;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic diagram of the utility model's first baffle and second baffle.

[0019] Wherein: 1, hopper body;2, blanking pipe;3, dust collection box;4, box door;5, fixed frame;6, first baffle;7, second baffle;8, drainage fan;9, horn pipe;10, clamping seat;11, filter screen;12, baffle screen;13, sealing ring;14, annular sliding slot;15, sliding block;16, servo motor;17, driving gear;18, driven gear. Specific implementation

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A concrete mixer pre-storage hopper structure, including hopper body 1, the bottom of hopper body 1 is connected with blanking pipe 2, the left side of blanking pipe 2 inner chamber is movably connected with first baffle 6, the right side of blanking pipe 2 inner chamber is movably connected with second baffle 7, the left side of blanking pipe 2 front surface is movably connected with driving gear 17, the right side of blanking pipe 2 front surface is movably connected with driven gear 18, driving gear 17 and driven gear 18 are engaged by tooth, the back side of driving gear 17 is fixedly connected to the front side of first baffle 6, the back side of driven gear 18 is fixedly connected to the front side of second baffle 7, the surface of first baffle 6 and second baffle 7 is bonded with sealing ring 13, the front surface of blanking pipe 2 is fixedly connected with fixed frame 5, the left side of fixed frame 5 front surface is fixedly connected with servo motor 16 for driving driving gear 17 to rotate, the output end of servo motor 16 is fixedly connected to the middle end of driving gear 17 front surface, the left and right sides of blanking pipe 2 front surface are both provided with annular sliding slot 14, the left and right sides of the back side of driving gear 17 and driven gear 18 are both fixedly connected with sliding block 15, the back side of sliding block 15 is slidingly connected in the inner chamber of annular sliding slot 14.

[0022] Through the technical scheme, the output end of the servo motor 16 drives the driving gear 17 to rotate, the driving gear 17 drives the driven gear 18 to rotate in the opposite direction by the meshing action of the teeth, the driving gear 17 and the driven gear 18 drive the first baffle plate 6 and the second baffle plate 7 to rotate in opposite directions, respectively, to adjust the opening and closing distance between the two, and then adjust the feeding speed according to the opening and closing size, thereby improving the overall applicability. By arranging the annular sliding groove 14 and the sliding block 15, the stability of the driving gear 17 and the driven gear 18 during rotation can be effectively improved.

[0023] Specifically, the right side of the feeding pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a dust collection box 3, the front surface of the dust collection box 3 is hingedly connected with a box door 4, the top of the inner cavity of the dust collection box 3 is fixedly connected with a drainage fan 8, the input end of the drainage fan 8 is communicated with a horn pipe 9, the output end of the drainage fan 8 penetrates to the upper side of the dust collection box 3, the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the dust collection box 3 are both fixedly connected with a clamping seat 10, the number of the clamping seat 10 is three groups, the inner cavities of the three groups of clamping seats 10 are all clamped with a filter screen 11, and the right side of the feeding pipe 2 and the left side of the dust collection box 3 are both embedded with a baffle screen 12.

[0024] Through the technical scheme, the input end of the drainage fan 8 generates suction to suck the dust generated in the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 2 during the feeding process into the inner cavity of the dust collection box 3 through the baffle screen 12, the air generating dust is filtered multiple times by the multiple filter screens 11, the dust is blocked in the inner cavity of the dust collection box 3 for collection, dust emission is effectively reduced, environmental pollution is reduced, the filter screen 11 can be disassembled for cleaning or replacement by arranging the clamping seat 10, and the dust collection efficiency can be effectively improved by arranging the horn pipe 9.

[0025] In use, the output end of the servo motor 16 drives the driving gear 17 to rotate, the driving gear 17 drives the driven gear 18 to rotate in the opposite direction by the meshing action of the teeth, the driving gear 17 and the driven gear 18 drive the first baffle plate 6 and the second baffle plate 7 to rotate in opposite directions, respectively, to adjust the opening and closing distance between the two, and then adjust the feeding speed according to the opening and closing size, thereby improving the overall applicability, and the input end of the drainage fan 8 generates suction to suck the dust generated in the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 2 during the feeding process into the inner cavity of the dust collection box 3 through the baffle screen 12, the air generating dust is filtered multiple times by the multiple filter screens 11, the dust is blocked in the inner cavity of the dust collection box 3 for collection, dust emission is effectively reduced, environmental pollution is reduced (the above is the working process of the entire device, and the contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the existing technology known to those skilled in the art).

[0026] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that the orientation or position relation indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal" and the like is the orientation or position relation based on the drawing shown, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0027] In the description of the utility model, it is also necessary to explain that, unless explicitly specified and limited, the terms "arrange", "mount", "connect", "connect" should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixedly connected, can also be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, can also be electrically connected; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A concrete mixer pre-accumulator structure comprising an accumulator body (1), characterised in that: The bottom of the hopper body (1) is communicated with a discharging pipe (2), a first material blocking plate (6) is movably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the discharging pipe (2), a second material blocking plate (7) is movably connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the discharging pipe (2), a driving gear (17) is movably connected to the left side of the front surface of the discharging pipe (2), a driven gear (18) is movably connected to the right side of the front surface of the discharging pipe (2), the driving gear (17) and the driven gear (18) are toothed, the back side of the driving gear (17) is fixedly connected to the front side of the first material blocking plate (6), the back side of the driven gear (18) is fixedly connected to the front side of the second material blocking plate (7), and the surface of the first material blocking plate (6) and the second material blocking plate (7) is bonded with a sealing ring (13).

2. A pre-batching hopper structure for a concrete mixer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The front surface of the discharging pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (5), the left side of the front surface of the fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (16) for driving the driving gear (17) to rotate, and the output end of the servo motor (16) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the front surface of the driving gear (17).

3. The pre- storage hopper structure for a concrete mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the discharging pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (5), the left side of the front surface of the fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (16) for driving the driving gear (17) to rotate, and the output end of the servo motor (16) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the front surface of the driving gear (17).

4. The pre- storage hopper structure for a concrete mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the discharging pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a dust collecting box (3), and the front surface of the dust collecting box (3) is movably connected with a box door (4) through a hinge.

5. A pre-store hopper structure for a concrete mixer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The top of the inner cavity of the dust collecting box (3) is fixedly connected with a drainage fan (8), the input end of the drainage fan (8) is communicated with a horn pipe (9), and the output end of the drainage fan (8) penetrates to the upper side of the dust collecting box (3).

6. A pre-store hopper structure for a concrete mixer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The left and right sides of the inner cavity of the dust collecting box (3) are fixedly connected with clamping seats (10), the number of the clamping seats (10) is three groups, the inner cavities of the three groups of clamping seats (10) are clamped with filter screens (11), and the right side of the discharging pipe (2) and the left side of the dust collecting box (3) are embedded with material blocking screens (12).

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