Raw material screening equipment for polyester material production
By designing an adjustable tilting screening box and a cleaning device for polyester material production raw material screening equipment, the problems of incomplete screening and material blockage were solved, achieving efficient raw material screening and debris removal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423116006.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
In the existing polyester material production process, screening equipment suffers from incomplete screening and easy clogging of screening holes, resulting in the need for raw materials to be circulated and screened, which is inconvenient to use.
A raw material screening device is designed, which includes an inclined screening box, a support structure, a vibrating motor, a cleaning device, and a blower. By adjusting the inclination direction of the screening box and using the cleaning device to blow and clean the screening holes, repeated screening and debris removal can be achieved.
It improves the screening effect, reduces material blockage in the screening holes, and enhances the ease of use and efficiency of the screening equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223573535U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of screening equipment technology, and in particular relates to a screening equipment for raw materials in polyester material production. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, in the production of polyester materials such as polyester chips, it is necessary to screen the raw materials to remove debris. Existing screening equipment is usually an inclined vibrating screen. Specifically, in use, the raw materials to be screened are first poured into the vibrating screen, and then the raw materials are screened and conveyed under the action of the vibrating screen. At this time, the debris in the raw materials can fall out of the vibrating screen through the screening holes, and the screened raw materials can fall through the lower side of the vibrating screen.
[0003] However, the above screening method sometimes results in incomplete screening of raw materials, which requires the raw materials to be recycled into the vibrating screen for screening, which is inconvenient during use. In addition, during actual use, material blockage may sometimes occur in the screening holes. Therefore, there are still shortcomings and deficiencies in the existing technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a raw material screening device for polyester material production, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above problems is as follows:
[0006] A raw material screening device for polyester material production includes an inclined screening box with an open top and several screening holes on its bottom surface. It also includes a support structure below the screening box, on which a rectangular frame parallel to the screening box is mounted. Springs are installed between the four corners of the rectangular frame and the bottom surface of the screening box. A vibration motor is mounted on the screening box, and a discharge port is located on one side of the screening box. An automatically opening and closing baffle gate is installed on the discharge port. A slag collection box mounted on the screening box is connected to the several screening holes. The side of the slag collection box away from the screening box passes through the rectangular frame and is connected to a discharge pipe with a switch valve. A cleaning device for blowing away the screening holes is installed on the slag collection box.
[0007] The support structure includes a horizontally arranged chassis, on which a blower device that can be detachably connected to the cleaning device is installed. One side of the chassis is hinged to a rectangular frame with a first electric telescopic rod that can change the tilt direction of the rectangular frame. The other side of the chassis is fixedly connected to vertically distributed uprights, the top of which is hinged to the rectangular frame.
[0008] Further, the number of the cleaning devices is multiple groups, and the multiple groups of cleaning devices are equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the slag collecting box, each group of cleaning devices comprises a first ventilation pipe horizontally arranged in the slag collecting box, both ends of the first ventilation pipe are rotationally connected with the slag collecting box, and a wind scooper is fixedly and communicatively connected to the first ventilation pipe, one end of the first ventilation pipe is coaxially and communicatively connected with a second ventilation pipe after penetrating through the slag collecting box.
[0009] Further, the fan device comprises a fan mounted on the base plate, a wind conveying hose is communicatively connected to the fan, one end of the wind conveying hose away from the fan is communicatively connected with a wind conveying pipe, the wind conveying pipe is an external thread pipe, an internal thread pipe is sleeved and threadedly connected to the wind conveying pipe, and the second ventilation pipe is an external thread pipe matched with the internal thread pipe.
[0010] Further, an accommodating groove matched with the wind conveying pipe is formed in the top surface of the base plate.
[0011] Further, the lower side and the higher side of the screening box are both provided with the discharge port, the discharge port is provided with the material blocking door, and the number of the discharge pipes is two, and the two discharge pipes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slag collecting box and respectively opposite to the discharge ports.
[0012] Further, the lower side and the higher side of the screening box are both provided with the discharge port, the discharge port is provided with the material blocking door, and the number of the discharge pipes is two, and the two discharge pipes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slag collecting box and respectively opposite to the discharge ports.
[0013] Further, the lower side and the higher side of the screening box are both provided with the discharge port, the discharge port is provided with the material blocking door, and the number of the discharge pipes is two, and the two discharge pipes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slag collecting box and respectively opposite to the discharge ports.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the polyethylene terephthalate material can be conveniently and efficiently screened and conveyed.
[0015] The polyethylene terephthalate material can be conveniently and efficiently screened and conveyed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of one of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;
[0018] Figure 3 Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of part of the device of the present application.
[0019] Reference signs: 1, rectangular frame; 2, spring; 3, screening box; 31, screening through hole; 32, discharge port; 4, support structure; 41, bottom disc; 42, first electric telescopic rod; 43, vertical plate; 5, material cleaning device; 51, first ventilation pipe; 52, air guide hopper; 53, second ventilation pipe; 6, fan device; 61, fan; 62, air conveying hose; 63, air conveying pipe; 64, internal thread pipe; 7, material blocking door; 8, slag collecting box; 9, vibration motor; 10, on-off valve; 11, discharge pipe; 12, second electric telescopic rod; 13, U-shaped material guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and beneficial effects of the present application more clear, the following further describes the embodiments of the present application in combination with the drawings.
[0021] As shown in Figures 1 to 3 The present application provides a raw material screening device for polyester material production, which comprises an obliquely arranged screening box 3, the screening box 3 is an open-top box structure, and a plurality of screening through holes 31 are formed on the bottom surface of the screening box 3, the screening through holes 31 only allow the debris in the raw material to pass through; it further comprises a support structure 4 located below the screening box 3, a rectangular frame 1 is installed on the support structure 4 and arranged in parallel with the screening box 3, springs 2 are installed between the four corners of the rectangular frame 1 and the bottom surface of the screening box 3, a vibration motor 9 is installed on the screening box 3, and a discharge port 32 is formed on one side of the screening box 3, a material blocking door 7 capable of automatic opening and closing is installed on the discharge port 32, the material blocking door 7 is used to close or open the discharge port 32, and when the material blocking door 7 closes the discharge port 32 on the screening box 3, the raw material of the polyester material can be prevented from falling from the discharge port 32; specifically, in use, under the action of the vibration motor 9, the raw material can be screened and conveyed, at this time, the debris in the raw material can fall out of the screening box 3 through the screening through holes 31, that is, the present application also adopts the vibration screening mode to screen and convey the raw material of the polyester material to remove the debris in the raw material.
[0022] A slag collection box 8 installed on the screening box 3 is connected to several screening holes 31. The side of the slag collection box 8 away from the screening box 3 passes through the rectangular frame 1 and is connected to a discharge pipe 11 with a switch valve 10. Specifically, during use, the debris in the raw material can fall into the slag collection box 8. Then, when the switch valve 10 is opened, the debris in the slag collection box 8 can be discharged out through the discharge pipe 11. The slag collection box 8 is also equipped with a cleaning device 5 for blowing and cleaning the screening holes 31. The cleaning device 5 can blow away the debris remaining in the screening holes 31, thus reducing the possibility of material blockage in the screening holes 31 during use.
[0023] The specific setup of support structure 4 is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the support structure 4 includes a horizontally arranged chassis 41, on which a blower device 6 is mounted that can be detachably connected to the cleaning device 5. The blower device 6 can supply high-pressure gas into the cleaning device 5. A first electric telescopic rod 42, capable of changing the tilt direction of the rectangular frame 1, is hinged to one side of the chassis 41 and the rectangular frame 1. Vertically distributed upright plates 43 are fixedly connected to the other side of the chassis 41. The top of the upright plates 43 is hinged to the rectangular frame 1. Specifically, the first electric telescopic rod 42 can be configured as an electric push rod. In use, when the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 42 is in the retracted state, it... Figure 1 For example, at this time, the screening box 3 is tilted to the left. When the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 42 is in the extended state, the screening box 3 can be gradually switched to tilting to the right through the rectangular frame 1. That is, the first electric telescopic rod 42 can change the tilt direction of the rectangular frame 1 to adjust the tilt direction of the screening box 3. Since the tilt direction of the screening box 3 can be adjusted, it is convenient to repeatedly screen the raw materials in the screening box 3 when screening the raw materials of polyester materials, so as to improve the screening effect.
[0024] The specific configuration of the cleaning device 5 is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the number of cleaning devices 5 is multiple groups, and the multiple groups of cleaning devices 5 are equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the slag collecting box 8, each group of cleaning devices 5 includes a first ventilation pipe 51 horizontally arranged in the slag collecting box 8, both ends of the first ventilation pipe 51 are rotationally connected with the slag collecting box 8, and each of the first ventilation pipes 51 is fixedly connected with a wind guide 52, one end of the first ventilation pipe 51 is coaxially connected with a second ventilation pipe 53 after penetrating through the slag collecting box 8, and the fan device 6 can convey high-pressure gas into the wind guide 52 through the second ventilation pipe 53; specifically, when the fan device 6 is not connected with the second ventilation pipe 53, under the action of the gravity of the wind guide 52 itself, the opening of the wind guide 52 away from the first ventilation pipe 51 can be rotated to be downwardly distributed, so that the debris can be prevented from falling into the wind guide 52; and when the screen through hole 31 is purged, the opening of the wind guide 52 away from the first ventilation pipe 51 can be rotated to be aligned with the screen through hole 31 by rotating the second ventilation pipe 53, and then the residual debris in the screen through hole 31 can be purged after the fan device 6 is connected with the second ventilation pipe 53.
[0025] The specific arrangement of the fan device 6 is as follows: Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the fan device 6 includes a fan 61 mounted on the bottom plate 41, and the fan 61 is a high-pressure fan; the fan 61 is connected with a wind conveying hose 62, one end of the wind conveying hose 62 away from the fan 61 is connected with a wind conveying pipe 63, the wind conveying pipe 63 is an external thread pipe, an internal thread pipe 64 is sleeved and threadedly connected with the wind conveying pipe 63, and the second ventilation pipe 53 is an external thread pipe matched with the internal thread pipe 64; specifically, in use, the wind conveying pipe 63 is aligned with the second ventilation pipe 53, then the internal thread pipe 64 is rotated until the internal thread pipe 64 is threadedly connected with the second ventilation pipe 53, so that the wind conveying pipe 63 and the second ventilation pipe 53 are connected, and the wind conveying pipe 63 and the second ventilation pipe 53 have a certain connection strength; and the wind conveying pipe 63 and the second ventilation pipe 53 are separated by reversely rotating the internal thread pipe 64 and moving the internal thread pipe 64 to the wind conveying pipe 63, so that the wind conveying pipe 63 and the second ventilation pipe 53 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled; in addition, by arranging the wind conveying hose 62, when the residual debris in the screen through hole 31 is purged, for example, the left and right rotation of the wind guide 52 can not be affected, so that the purging range of the cleaning device 5 can be improved. Figure 1
[0026] Further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an accommodating groove matched with the wind conveying pipe 63 is formed in the top surface of the bottom plate 41, so that when the wind conveying pipe 63 is not used, the wind conveying pipe 63 can be conveniently inserted on the bottom plate 41.
[0027] Further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the lower side and the higher side of the screening box 3 are both provided with the discharge port 32, the discharge port 32 is provided with the material blocking door 7, the number of the discharge pipes 11 is two, and the two discharge pipes 11 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the slag collecting box 8 and respectively opposite to the position of the discharge port 32, so that in use, no matter the screening box 3 is inclined to the left or to the right, the screened raw materials in the screening box 3 can be poured out.
[0028] The specific setting mode of the material blocking door 7 capable of automatic opening and closing is as follows: Figure 1 And Figure 2 As shown, the lower side and the higher side of the screening box 3 are both provided with the second electric telescopic rod 12 perpendicular to the rectangular frame 1, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 12 is connected with the material blocking door 7, specifically, the second electric telescopic rod 12 can be set as an electric push rod; in use, when the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 12 is in the extended state, the material blocking door 7 can close the discharge port 32; and when the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 12 is retracted, the material blocking door 7 can open the discharge port 32.
[0029] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figure 1 And Figure 2 As shown, the outer side of each discharge port 31 is provided with the U-shaped material guide plate 13 which is arranged on the screening box 3 and parallel to the screening box 3, the U-shaped material guide plate 13 is opposite to the position of the material blocking door 7, specifically, the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped material guide plate 13 faces upward, and when the material blocking door 7 is in the closed state, the bottom of the material blocking door 7 is located in the U-shaped material guide plate 13, so as to avoid affecting the opening and closing of the material blocking door 7; and by setting the U-shaped material guide plate 13, the screened raw materials in the screening box 3 can be conveniently poured out.
[0030] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A raw material screening device for polyester material production, comprising a screening box arranged obliquely, the screening box being a box structure with an open top surface, and a plurality of screening through holes being formed on the bottom surface of the screening box, characterized in that: It also includes the support structure below the screening box, the rectangular frame is installed on the support structure, the rectangular frame is parallel to the screening box, the four corners of the rectangular frame and the bottom surface of the screening box are all installed with springs, the vibration motor is installed on the screening box, and one side of the screening box is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is provided with an automatic opening and closing material blocking door; a plurality of screening holes are connected with the slag collecting box installed on the screening box, the slag collecting box is connected with the discharge pipe with an opening and closing valve through the rectangular frame away from the screening box, and the slag collecting box is provided with a cleaning device for blowing the screening holes; The support structure includes a horizontally arranged bottom plate, the fan device is detachably connected to the cleaning device, and the first electric telescopic rod is hinged between one side of the bottom plate and the rectangular frame to change the inclination direction of the rectangular frame, and the other side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a vertical stand.
2. A raw material screening apparatus for producing a polyester material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the cleaning device is multiple groups, and the multiple groups of cleaning devices are equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the slag collecting box, each group of cleaning devices includes a first ventilation pipe arranged horizontally in the slag collecting box, both ends of the first ventilation pipe are rotatably connected with the slag collecting box, and each first ventilation pipe is fixedly connected with a wind guide funnel, one end of the first ventilation pipe is coaxially connected with a second ventilation pipe through the slag collecting box.
3. A feed material screening apparatus for the production of a polyester material according to claim 2, characterised in that: The fan device includes a fan installed on the bottom plate, the fan is connected with a wind conveying hose, one end of the wind conveying hose away from the fan is connected with a wind conveying pipe, the wind conveying pipe is an external thread pipe, and an internal thread pipe is sleeved and threadedly connected on the wind conveying pipe, and the second ventilation pipe is an external thread pipe matched with the internal thread pipe.
4. A feed material screening apparatus for the production of a polyester material according to claim 3, characterised in that: An accommodating groove matched with the wind conveying pipe is formed in the top surface of the bottom plate.
5. A raw material screening apparatus for producing a polyester material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side and the higher side of the screening box are both provided with the discharge port, and the discharge port is provided with the material blocking door, the number of the discharge pipe is two, and the two discharge pipes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slag collecting box and respectively located opposite to the discharge port.
6. A feed material screening apparatus for the production of a polyester material according to claim 5, characterised in that: The lower side and the higher side of the screening box are both provided with the second electric telescopic rod perpendicular to the rectangular frame, and the telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rods are respectively connected with the material blocking doors.
7. A feed material screening apparatus for the production of a polyester material according to claim 6, characterised in that: A U-shaped material guide plate is arranged outside each discharge port, the U-shaped material guide plate is arranged on the screening box and parallel to the screening box, and the U-shaped material guide plate is located opposite to the material blocking door.