Compression device for waste plastic treatment

By combining the crushing chamber with a hydraulic system, the problems of insufficient compression and convenient discharge of waste plastics were solved, achieving efficient processing of waste plastics.

CN223573551UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21XINCAI YICHENG RECYCLING RESOURCES RECYCLING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423099448.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing compression mechanism lacks a crushing component, resulting in insufficient compression of waste plastics, and the compressed waste plastics are difficult to discharge easily, leading to low work efficiency.

Method used

A compression device comprising a crushing box, a crushing mechanism, a hydraulic system, and a scraper was designed. The pressure plate and scraper are driven by a hydraulic unit to crush, compress, and clean plastics, thereby improving the processing efficiency of plastics.

Benefits of technology

It achieves thorough crushing and convenient compression of waste plastics, improves work efficiency, and simplifies the subsequent processing of plastics.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste plastic treatment, and discloses a compression device for waste plastic treatment, which comprises a crushing box, four stand columns are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the crushing box, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the crushing box, the crushing mechanism comprises an H-shaped top plate, a first hydraulic press, a first hydraulic rod and a first pressing plate, according to the compression device for waste plastic treatment, plastics are added into the crushing box, at the moment, a motor is started, the motor runs to drive two crushing rollers to rotate to crush the plastics, at the moment, a first hydraulic device is started, and the first hydraulic device runs to drive a first hydraulic rod arranged on the inner surface in a sliding and sleeving mode to move downwards; and a first hydraulic rod applies downward thrust to a first pressing plate fixedly mounted at the lower end, so that the pressing plate moves downwards on the outer surfaces of four stand columns, and at the moment, the first pressing plate applies pressure to the surface of the plastic, so that the plastic is difficult to roll on the surface of a crushing roller, and the plastic in different shapes is conveniently crushed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to waste plastics processing technical field, concretely is a kind of compression device for waste plastics processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Plastics refers to the high molecular weight synthetic resin as main component, join proper additive, such as plasticizer, stabilizer, antioxidant, flame retardant, colorant etc., it is formed into the plasticity (flexibility) material by processing, or the rigid material formed by solidification crosslinking, plastic product is made in long time use after it can lead to its damage, often need to be compressed by corresponding compression mechanism and be compressed.

[0003] The existing compression mechanism can basically meet the needs of use, but still there is certain defect: the existing compression mechanism often lacks crushing assembly, when compressing, there is certain space in the overall interior of waste plastics, to further difficult to realize the full compression of waste plastics, and the compression effect needs to be improved;And lack of corresponding shedding assembly, waste plastics compressed into block often stick to extrusion plate, often need manual separation, difficult to realize the convenient discharge of waste plastics compressed into block, work efficiency needs to be improved, in view of this, present a kind of compression device for waste plastics processing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (I) technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of compression device for waste plastics processing, solves the problem of inconvenient waste plastics processing.

[0006] (II) technical scheme

[0007] To realize the above-mentioned convenient waste plastics processing purposes, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of compression device for waste plastics processing, including crushing box, the upper surface of the crushing box is fixedly installed with four columns;

[0008] Among them, crushing mechanism is provided on the crushing box, and the crushing mechanism includes H-shaped top plate, first hydraulic device, first hydraulic rod, first pressing plate, spring, crushing roller, motor, guide plate, vibration motor, compression box, second hydraulic device, second hydraulic rod, second pressing plate, third hydraulic device, third hydraulic rod and scraping plate.

[0009] Preferably, the H-shaped top plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the four columns, the first hydraulic device is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the H-shaped top plate, the first hydraulic rod is slidably sleeved on the inner surface of the first hydraulic device, and the lower end of the first hydraulic rod is slidably penetrated through the lower surface of the H-shaped top plate.

[0010] Preferably, the first pressing plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first hydraulic rod, the first pressing plate is slidably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the four columns, and the four springs are fixedly installed on the lower surfaces of the four first pressing plates and at the lower end of the first pressing plate.

[0011] Preferably, the two crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, and the two motors are fixedly installed on the right surface of the crushing box and are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two crushing rollers.

[0012] Preferably, the two crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, and the two motors are fixedly installed on the right surface of the crushing box and are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two crushing rollers.

[0013] Preferably, the crushing box is fixedly installed on the right surface of the crushing box and communicates with the crushing box.

[0014] Preferably, the second hydraulic device is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the crushing box, the second hydraulic rod is slidably sleeved on the inner surface of the second hydraulic device, the lower end of the second hydraulic rod slidably penetrates through the lower surface of the crushing box, and the second pressing plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second hydraulic rod.

[0015] Preferably, the third hydraulic device is fixedly installed on the right surface of the crushing box, the third hydraulic rod is slidably sleeved on the inner surface of the third hydraulic device, and the left end of the third hydraulic rod slidably penetrates into the crushing box.

[0016] Preferably, the third hydraulic device is fixedly installed on the right surface of the crushing box, the third hydraulic rod is slidably sleeved on the inner surface of the third hydraulic device, and the left end of the third hydraulic rod slidably penetrates into the crushing box.

[0017] (Three) beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of compression device for waste plastics, with following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1, the waste plastics compression device, by adding plastic to crushing box, at this time by starting motor, motor is driven by operation to rotate two crushing rollers, and plastic is crushed, at this time by starting first hydraulic device, first hydraulic device is driven by operation to move first hydraulic rod of slidably sleeved inner surface downwards, and first hydraulic rod exerts downward thrust to first pressing plate of fixedly installed lower end, so that pressing plate moves downwards on the outer surfaces of the four columns, at this time, first pressing plate exerts pressure on the surface of plastic, so that plastic is difficult to roll on the surface of crushing roller, so that different shapes of plastic are conveniently crushed, and subsequent processing is facilitated.

[0020] 2, the waste plastics compression device, by starting third hydraulic device, third hydraulic device is driven by operation to move third hydraulic rod of slidably sleeved inner surface to left, and third hydraulic rod exerts left thrust to scraping plate of fixedly installed left end, so that scraping plate cleans plastic adhered on second pressing plate, so that the surface of second pressing plate becomes clean, and subsequent compression is facilitated.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Fig. 1 It is a compression device structure schematic view for the utility model of waste plastic treatment;

[0022] Fig. 2 It is a crushing box internal structure schematic view for the utility model;

[0023] Fig. 3 It is a compression box internal structure schematic view for the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, crushing box;2, stand;3, H-shaped top plate;4, first hydraulic device;5, first hydraulic rod;6, first pressing plate;7, spring;8, crushing roller;9, motor;10, guide plate;11, vibration motor;12, compression box;13, second hydraulic device;14, second hydraulic rod;15, second pressing plate;16, third hydraulic device;17, third hydraulic rod;18, scraping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a new technical scheme: a compression device for waste plastic treatment, comprising crushing box 1, four stand 2 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of crushing box 1;

[0027] Wherein, the crushing mechanism is arranged on the crushing box 1, and the crushing mechanism comprises an H-shaped top plate 3, a first hydraulic device 4, a first hydraulic rod 5, a first pressing plate 6, a spring 7, a crushing roller 8, a motor 9, a guide plate 10, a vibration motor 11, a compression box 12, a second hydraulic device 13, a second hydraulic rod 14, a second pressing plate 15, a third hydraulic device 16, a third hydraulic rod 17 and a scraping plate 18.

[0028] Further, the H-shaped top plate 3 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the four stands 2, the first hydraulic device 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the H-shaped top plate 3, the first hydraulic rod 5 is slidably sleeved on the inner surface of the first hydraulic device 4, and the lower end of the first hydraulic rod 5 is slidably penetrated through the lower surface of the H-shaped top plate 3.

[0029] Further, the first pressing plate 6 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first hydraulic rod 5, the first pressing plate 6 is slidingly sleeved on the outer surface of the four vertical columns 2, the four springs 7 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the four first pressing plates 6, and the lower ends of the four springs 7 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the crushing box 1.

[0030] Further, the two crushing rollers 8 are rotationally connected in the inner wall of the crushing box 1, the two motors 9 are fixedly installed on the right surface of the crushing box 1, and the output ends of the two motors 9 are fixedly connected with the two crushing rollers 8 respectively.

[0031] Wherein, the guide plate 10 is arranged in the inner wall of the crushing box 1, and the vibration motor 11 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the guide plate 10.

[0032] Further, the compression box 12 is fixedly installed on the right surface of the crushing box 1, and the compression box 12 is communicated with the crushing box 1.

[0033] Wherein, the second hydraulic device 13 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the compression box 12, the second hydraulic rod 14 is slidingly sleeved on the inner surface of the second hydraulic device 13, the lower end of the second hydraulic rod 14 slidingly penetrates out of the lower surface of the compression box 12, and the second pressing plate 15 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the second hydraulic rod 14.

[0034] Further, the third hydraulic device 16 is fixedly installed on the right surface of the compression box 12, the third hydraulic rod 17 is slidingly sleeved on the inner surface of the third hydraulic device 16, and the left end of the third hydraulic rod 17 slidingly penetrates into the compression box 12.

[0035] Wherein, the scraping plate 18 is fixedly installed on the left end of the third hydraulic rod 17.

[0036] The waste plastic treatment compression device adds plastic to the crushing box 1, at this time, the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 drives the two crushing rollers 8 to rotate by operation, and the plastic is crushed, at this time, the first hydraulic device 4 is started, the first hydraulic device 4 drives the first hydraulic rod 5 sleeved on the inner surface to move downwards by operation, the first hydraulic rod 5 applies a downward thrust to the first pressing plate 6 fixedly installed at the lower end, so that the first pressing plate 6 moves downwards on the outer surface of the four vertical columns 2, at this time, the first pressing plate 6 applies pressure to the surface of the plastic, so that the plastic is difficult to roll on the surface of the crushing roller 8, thereby facilitating the crushing of plastic of different shapes, and facilitating subsequent processing, at this time, the crushed plastic falls on the upper surface of the guide plate 10, at this time, the vibration motor 11 is started, the vibration motor 11 outputs power to the guide plate 10 by operation, so that the guide plate 10 vibrates, and then the crushed plastic enters the compression box 12, at this time, the second hydraulic device 13 is started, the second hydraulic device 13 drives the second hydraulic rod 14 sleeved on the inner surface to move downwards by operation, the second hydraulic rod 14 applies a downward thrust to the second pressing plate 15 fixedly installed at the lower end, so that the second pressing plate 15 compresses the plastic, after compression, the second hydraulic device 13 is started to reset, after resetting, the third hydraulic device 16 is started, the third hydraulic device 16 drives the third hydraulic rod 17 sleeved on the inner surface to move leftwards by operation, the third hydraulic rod 17 applies a leftward thrust to the scraping plate 18 fixedly installed at the left end, so that the scraping plate 18 cleans the plastic adhered on the second pressing plate 15;

[0037] The waste plastic treatment compression device adds plastic to the crushing box 1, at this time, the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 drives the two crushing rollers 8 to rotate by operation, and the plastic is crushed, at this time, the first hydraulic device 4 is started, the first hydraulic device 4 drives the first hydraulic rod 5 sleeved on the inner surface to move downwards by operation, the first hydraulic rod 5 applies a downward thrust to the first pressing plate 6 fixedly installed at the lower end, so that the first pressing plate 6 moves downwards on the outer surface of the four vertical columns 2, at this time, the first pressing plate 6 applies pressure to the surface of the plastic, so that the plastic is difficult to roll on the surface of the crushing roller 8, thereby facilitating the crushing of plastic of different shapes, and facilitating subsequent processing, at this time, the crushed plastic falls on the upper surface of the guide plate 10, at this time, the vibration motor 11 is started, the vibration motor 11 outputs power to the guide plate 10 by operation, so that the guide plate 10 vibrates, and then the crushed plastic enters the compression box 12, at this time, the second hydraulic device 13 is started, the second hydraulic device 13 drives the second hydraulic rod 14 sleeved on the inner surface to move downwards by operation, the second hydraulic rod 14 applies a downward thrust to the second pressing plate 15 fixedly installed at the lower end, so that the second pressing plate 15 compresses the plastic, after compression, the second hydraulic device 13 is started to reset, after resetting, the third hydraulic device 16 is started, the third hydraulic device 16 drives the third hydraulic rod 17 sleeved on the inner surface to move leftwards by operation, the third hydraulic rod 17 applies a leftward thrust to the scraping plate 18 fixedly installed at the left end, so that the scraping plate 18 cleans the plastic adhered on the second pressing plate 15, so that the surface of the second pressing plate 15 becomes clean, facilitating subsequent compression.

[0038] Working principle: the working principle of the waste plastic processing compression device, when using, by adding plastic to the crushing box 1, at this time by starting the motor 9, the motor 9 drives the two crushing rollers 8 to rotate by running, and the plastic is crushed, at this time by starting the first hydraulic device 4, the first hydraulic device 4 drives the first hydraulic rod 5 sleeved on the inner surface to move downward by running, the first hydraulic rod 5 exerts downward thrust on the first pressing plate 6 fixedly installed at the lower end, so that the first pressing plate 6 moves downward on the outer surface of the four columns 2, at this time the first pressing plate 6 exerts pressure on the surface of the plastic, so that the plastic is difficult to roll on the surface of the crushing roller 8, thereby facilitating the crushing of plastic of different shapes, facilitating subsequent processing, at this time the crushed plastic falls on the upper surface of the guide plate 10, at this time by starting the vibration motor 11, the vibration motor 11 outputs power to the guide plate 10 by running, so that it vibrates, and then the crushed plastic enters the compression box 12, at this time by starting the second hydraulic device 13, the second hydraulic device 13 drives the second hydraulic rod 14 sleeved on the inner surface to move downward by running, the second hydraulic rod 14 exerts downward thrust on the second pressing plate 15 fixedly installed at the lower end, so that the second pressing plate 15 compresses the plastic, and after compression, the second hydraulic device 13 is started to reset, after resetting, the third hydraulic device 16 is started, the third hydraulic device 16 drives the third hydraulic rod 17 sleeved on the inner surface to move left by running, the third hydraulic rod 17 exerts left thrust on the scraping plate 18 fixedly installed at the left end, so that the scraping plate 18 cleans the plastic adhered on the second pressing plate 15.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A compression device for waste plastic processing, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the crushing box (1) is fixedly installed with four columns (2); The crushing mechanism is arranged on the crushing box (1) and comprises an H-shaped top plate (3), a first hydraulic device (4), a first hydraulic rod (5), a first pressing plate (6), a spring (7), a crushing roller (8), a motor (9), a material guide plate (10), a vibration motor (11), a compression box (12), a second hydraulic device (13), a second hydraulic rod (14), a second pressing plate (15), a third hydraulic device (16), a third hydraulic rod (17) and a material scraping plate (18).

2. A compression device for processing waste plastic as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The H-shaped top plate (3) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the four columns (2), the first hydraulic device (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the H-shaped top plate (3), and the first hydraulic rod (5) is slidably sleeved on the inner surface of the first hydraulic device (4).

3. A compression device for processing waste plastic as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The first pressing plate (6) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first hydraulic rod (5), the first pressing plate (6) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the four columns (2), the four springs (7) are fixedly installed on the lower surfaces of the four first pressing plates (6), and the lower ends of the four springs (7) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the crushing box (1).

4. A compression device for processing waste plastic as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The two crushing rollers (8) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1), the two motors (9) are fixedly installed on the right surface of the crushing box (1), and the output ends of the two motors (9) are fixedly connected with the two crushing rollers (8), respectively. The material guide plate (10) is arranged in the inner wall of the crushing box (1), and the vibration motor (11) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the material guide plate (10).

5. The compression device for waste plastic treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression box (12) is fixedly installed on the right surface of the crushing box (1) and communicates with the crushing box (1). The second hydraulic device (13) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the compression box (12), the second hydraulic rod (14) is slidably sleeved on the inner surface of the second hydraulic device (13), the lower end of the second hydraulic rod (14) slidably penetrates out of the lower surface of the compression box (12), and the second pressing plate (15) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second hydraulic rod (14).

6. A compression device for processing waste plastic as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The third hydraulic device (16) is fixedly installed on the right surface of the compression box (12), the third hydraulic rod (17) is slidably sleeved on the inner surface of the third hydraulic device (16), and the left end of the third hydraulic rod (17) slidably penetrates into the compression box (12). The material scraping plate (18) is fixedly installed on the left end of the third hydraulic rod (17).