Multi-bearing loading platform applied to cylindrical workpiece flaw detector

By designing a flipping mechanism and a load-bearing drive module for a multi-bearing load platform, the problem of magnetic suspension residue in cylindrical workpiece flaw detectors was solved, improving detection efficiency and accuracy.

CN223575504UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21SUZHOU CIXING TESTING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423323869.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, when inspecting trough-shaped structures, magnetic suspension fluid is easily left behind by cylindrical workpiece flaw detectors, resulting in low detection efficiency and problems such as missed detections and false detections.

Method used

A multi-bearing load platform was designed, comprising a transfer module, a tilting platform, and a load-bearing drive module. The tilting mechanism allows the tilting platform to switch between horizontal and tilted states, and the load-bearing drive module drives the workpiece to rotate, ensuring that the magnetic suspension fluid is poured out from the trough structure.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids the magnetic suspension covering the groove structure, improves detection efficiency, and reduces the possibility of missed or false detections.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223575504U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A multi-bearing loading platform applied to a cylindrical workpiece flaw detection machine comprises: a transfer module for driving a chassis to move between a loading and unloading station and a flaw detection station; the overturning platform is arranged on the bottom frame and connected with the bottom frame through an overturning mechanism, and the overturning mechanism is configured to control the overturning platform to be switched between the horizontal state and the inclined state; and the bearing driving module is arranged on the overturning platform and is used for supporting and positioning the to-be-detected workpiece and driving the to-be-detected workpiece to rotate around the axis of the to-be-detected workpiece. According to the multi-bearing loading platform applied to the cylindrical workpiece flaw detection machine, the overturning mechanism is arranged between the overturning platform and the bottom frame, so that the overturning platform can be switched between a horizontal state and an inclined state, and therefore, when a cylindrical workpiece is in an inclined state, residual magnetic suspension in a groove-shaped structure on the peripheral surface of the cylindrical workpiece can be poured out, and the magnetic suspension can be prevented from falling off. Therefore, the problem that the detection structure is affected due to the fact that the magnetic suspension covers the groove-shaped structure is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of flaw detection technology, especially to the multi-bearing loading platform applied to the flaw detector of the cylindrical workpiece. BACKGROUND

[0002] The magnetic particle flaw detection test is suitable for the flaw detection inspection of the surface of cylindrical steel materials such as steel pipes and shafts of motor vehicles. In the magnetic particle flaw detection test, the magnetic powder solution containing magnetic powders is coated on the surface of the inspected object, and measures such as applying a magnetic field to the inspected object are taken to magnetize the inspected object. In the case where cracks or other defects exist on the surface of the magnetized inspected object, the magnetic powders are attracted by the leakage magnetic flux from the defects, forming an indication pattern formed by the magnetic powders. Therefore, the defects are inspected by observing the magnetic powder indication pattern.

[0003] In the related art, the cylindrical workpiece with a groove structure on the peripheral surface needs to be detected. In the above scheme, the magnetic suspension is easily left in the groove structure and shields the gap, thereby affecting the detection result. Currently, the manual intervention method is used to clean the magnetic suspension left in the groove structure on the peripheral surface of the cylindrical workpiece, and then the cylindrical workpiece is detected by photographing. This method has the problems of low detection efficiency, missed detection, and false detection.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is necessary to design a multi-bearing loading platform applied to the flaw detector of the cylindrical workpiece to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a multi-bearing loading platform applied to the flaw detector of the cylindrical workpiece.

[0006] To achieve the above object and other related objects, the utility model provides a technical scheme of a multi-bearing loading platform applied to the flaw detector of the cylindrical workpiece, which comprises:

[0007] The transfer module is used to drive the chassis to move between the feeding and discharging station and the flaw detection station.

[0008] The turnover platform is arranged on the chassis and connected to the chassis through a turnover mechanism. The turnover mechanism is configured to control the turnover platform to switch between the horizontal state and the inclined state.

[0009] The loading and driving module is arranged on the turnover platform and used to support and position the workpiece to be detected and drive the workpiece to be detected to rotate around its axis.

[0010] The preferred technical scheme is that the transferring module is composed of a slide rail assembly one, a rack one, a gear one and a transferring motor one, the rack one is arranged transversely between the feeding and discharging stations and the flaw detection station, the slide rail assembly one is fixed on the two sides of the rack one and arranged parallel to the rack one, the chassis is slidably arranged on the slide rail assembly one, the transferring motor one is fixed on the chassis and used to drive the gear one to rotate, and the gear one is arranged in mesh with the rack one.

[0011] The preferred technical scheme is that the turnover mechanism is composed of a rotating shaft, a turnover cylinder, a slide rail assembly two, a hinged lug plate one, a hinged lug plate two and a connecting rod, the rotating shaft is arranged transversely on the chassis, the bottom of the turnover platform is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the slide rail assembly two is fixedly arranged longitudinally on the chassis, the hinged lug plate one is fixedly arranged on the slide seat of the slide rail assembly two, the hinged lug plate two is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the turnover platform, one end of the connecting rod is arranged in hinged connection with the hinged lug plate one, the other end of the connecting rod is arranged in hinged connection with the hinged lug plate two, and the turnover cylinder is fixedly arranged longitudinally on the chassis and used to drive the hinged lug plate one to reciprocate on the slide rail assembly two.

[0012] The preferred technical scheme is that the bearing driving module includes three groups of supporting roller and guide wheel assembly, the supporting roller and guide wheel assembly is composed of a supporting roller mechanism and a guide wheel centering mechanism, three groups of the supporting roller mechanisms are arranged in Y shape on the turnover platform and used to support and drive the workpiece to be tested to rotate, three groups of the guide wheel centering mechanisms are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the three groups of the supporting roller mechanisms and can reciprocate along the axis of the corresponding supporting roller mechanism, and the three groups of the guide wheel centering mechanisms are used to position the workpiece to be tested.

[0013] The preferred technical scheme is that the supporting roller mechanism is composed of a supporting roller and a supporting roller driving motor, the supporting roller driving motor is arranged on the turnover platform and used to drive the supporting roller to rotate, the guide wheel centering mechanism is composed of a slide rail assembly three, a fixed frame, a movable frame, a screw rod, a centering motor and a guide wheel, the slide rail assembly three is fixedly arranged on the two sides of the supporting roller along the axis of the supporting roller, the movable frame is slidably arranged on the slide rail assembly three, the fixed frame is arranged on the outer end of the slide rail assembly three, the centering motor is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame and used to drive the screw rod arranged along the axis of the supporting roller to rotate, the movable frame is fixedly connected with the screw nut arranged on the screw rod, and the guide wheel is vertically arranged on the movable frame.

[0014] Due to the above technical scheme, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model discloses a multi bearing platform for application in the barrel type workpiece flaw detector, through setting up turnover mechanism between turnover platform and chassis, make turnover platform can switch between horizontal state and inclined state, like this, the magnetic suspension liquid remaining in the circumferential surface groove structure of barrel type workpiece under the inclined state can pour out, further avoid the problem of influencing detection structure because of the magnetic suspension liquid covering groove structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model relates to bearing platform structure schematic drawing.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model relates to turnover platform structure schematic drawing under one visual angle.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model relates to turnover platform structure schematic drawing under another visual angle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following by specific embodiment explains the embodiment of the utility model of this technology person can easily understand the other advantages and efficacy of the utility model from the content disclosed in this specification.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-3 It is to be understood that, in the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that the orientation or position relation indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relation shown in the drawings, or is the orientation or position relation of the utility model product when it is usually placed, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, structure and operation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for distinguishing description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is relatively more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0021] In the description of the utility model, still need explaining, unless another explicit provision and limitation, term " set up ", " install ", " connect ", " connection " should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be direct connection, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be two elements inside the intercommunication. For ordinary skilled in the art, can understand the concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model according to specific circumstances.

[0022] Embodiment:

[0023] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, according to one general technical concept of the utility model, provide application in the multi-bearing carrying platform of cylindrical workpiece flaw detector, including:

[0024] Transfer module 1 is used to drive the movement of the chassis 2 between the feeding and discharging station and the flaw detection station;

[0025] The turnover platform 3 is arranged on the chassis 2 and connected with the chassis 2 through the turnover mechanism 5, and the turnover mechanism 5 is configured to control the turnover platform 3 to switch between the horizontal state and the inclined state;

[0026] The carrying drive module 4 is arranged on the turnover platform 3 and is used to support and position the workpiece to be measured, and drive the workpiece to be measured to rotate around its axis.

[0027] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, in an example embodiment of the utility model, the transfer module 1 is composed of a slide rail assembly one 11, a rack one 12, a gear one (not shown) and a transfer motor one 13, the rack one 12 is arranged between the feeding and discharging station and the flaw detection station along the transverse direction, the slide rail assembly one 11 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the rack one 12 and arranged parallel to the rack one 12, the chassis 2 is slidably arranged on the slide rail assembly one 11, the transfer motor one 13 is fixedly arranged on the chassis 2 and used to drive the gear one to rotate, and the gear one is arranged in meshing with the rack one 12.

[0028] As Figures 1 to 3As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, the flipping mechanism 5 comprises a rotating shaft 51, a flipping cylinder 52, a second slide rail assembly 53, a first hinged ear plate 54, a second hinged ear plate 55, and a connecting rod 56. The rotating shaft 51 is horizontally mounted on the base frame 2, and the bottom of the flipping platform 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 51. The second slide rail assembly 53 is longitudinally fixed on the base frame 2. The first hinged ear plate 54 is fixed on the slide seat of the second slide rail assembly 53, and the second hinged ear plate 55 is fixed on the bottom of the flipping platform 3. One end of the connecting rod 56 is hinged to the first hinged ear plate 54, and the other end of the connecting rod 56 is hinged to the second hinged ear plate 55. The flipping cylinder 52 is longitudinally fixed on the base frame 2 and is used to drive the first hinged ear plate 54 to slide back and forth on the second slide rail assembly 53, thereby driving the flipping platform 3 to switch between a horizontal state and an inclined state.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, the load-bearing drive module 4 includes three sets of roller and wheel assemblies. The roller and wheel assemblies are composed of roller mechanisms 41 and wheel alignment mechanisms 42. The three sets of roller mechanisms 41 are Y-shaped and arranged on the flipping platform 3 to support and drive the workpiece to be tested to rotate. The three sets of wheel alignment mechanisms 42 are arranged one-to-one with the three sets of roller mechanisms 41 and can reciprocate along the axis of their respective roller mechanisms 41. The three sets of wheel alignment mechanisms 42 are used to position the workpiece to be tested.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, the roller mechanism 41 consists of a roller 411 and a roller drive motor (not shown). The roller drive motor is mounted on the flipping platform 3 and is used to drive the roller 411 to rotate. The wheel centering mechanism 42 consists of a slide rail assembly 421, a fixed frame 422, a movable frame 423, a lead screw 424, a centering motor 425, and a wheel 426. The slide rail assembly 421 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the roller 411 along the axial direction of the roller 411. The movable frame 423 is slidably mounted on the slide rail assembly 421. The fixed frame 422 is located at the outer end of the slide rail assembly 421. The centering motor 425 is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame 422 and is used to drive the lead screw 424, which is arranged along the axial direction of the roller 411, to rotate. The movable frame 423 is fixedly connected to the lead screw nut screwed on the lead screw 424. The wheel 426 is vertically mounted on the movable frame 423.

[0031] Therefore, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0032] The multi-bearing platform proposed in this utility model for use in a flaw detector for cylindrical workpieces has a tilting mechanism between the tilting platform and the base frame, which allows the tilting platform to switch between a horizontal and an inclined state. In this way, when the cylindrical workpiece is tilted, the magnetic suspension fluid remaining in the grooved structure on its periphery will be poured out, thereby avoiding the problem of the magnetic suspension fluid covering the grooved structure and affecting the detection structure.

[0033] The above embodiments only exemplarily illustrate the principles and effects of the present application, and are not used to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical thought disclosed by the present application should be covered by the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-bearing load-bearing platform used in a flaw detector for cylindrical workpieces, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of automatic detection equipment for workpiece, including: Transfer module, for driving chassis moves between feeding and discharging station and flaw detection station; Turnover platform, be equipped on the chassis and be connected with the chassis by turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism is configured to control the turnover platform switches between horizontal state and inclination state; Bearing drive module, be equipped on the turnover platform and be used to support and position the workpiece to be measured, and drive workpiece to be measured rotates around its axis.

2. The multi-axle load platform for use in a barrel type workpiece inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer module is composed of slide rail assembly one, rack one, gear one and transfer motor one, the rack one is erected between the feeding and discharging station and the flaw detection station along the transverse, the slide rail assembly one is fixedly arranged on the both sides of the rack one and is arranged with the rack one mutually parallel, the chassis is slidably arranged on the slide rail assembly one, the transfer motor one is fixedly arranged on the chassis and is used to drive the gear one rotates, the gear one is arranged with the rack one engagement.

3. The multi-axle load platform for use in a barrel type workpiece inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turnover mechanism is composed of rotating shaft, turnover cylinder, slide rail assembly two, hinged lug plate one, hinged lug plate two and connecting rod, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the chassis along the transverse, the bottom of the turnover platform is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the slide rail assembly two is fixedly arranged on the chassis along the longitudinal, the hinged lug plate one is fixedly arranged on the slide seat of the slide rail assembly two, the hinged lug plate two is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the turnover platform, one end of the connecting rod is hingedly arranged with the hinged lug plate one, the other end of the connecting rod is hingedly arranged with the hinged lug plate two, the turnover cylinder is fixedly arranged on the chassis along the longitudinal and is used to drive the hinged lug plate one reciprocatingly slides on the slide rail assembly two.

4. The multi-axle load platform for use in a barrel type workpiece inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing drive module includes three groups of supporting roller and wheel set components, the supporting roller and wheel set components are composed of supporting roller mechanism and wheel set centering mechanism, three groups of the supporting roller mechanism are arranged in Y shape on the turnover platform and are used to support and drive workpiece to be measured to rotate;Three groups of the wheel set centering mechanism are arranged one by one with three groups of the supporting roller mechanism and can reciprocate along the axis of each corresponding supporting roller mechanism, and three groups of the wheel set centering mechanism are used to position workpiece to be measured.

5. The multi-axle load platform for use in a barrel type workpiece inspection machine according to claim 4, wherein: The supporting roller mechanism is composed of supporting roller and supporting roller drive motor, the supporting roller drive motor is arranged on the turnover platform and is used to drive the supporting roller to rotate;The wheel set centering mechanism is composed of slide rail assembly three, fixed frame, movable frame, screw rod, centering motor and wheel, the slide rail assembly three is fixedly arranged on the both sides of the supporting roller along the supporting roller axis, the movable frame is slidably arranged on the slide rail assembly three, the fixed frame is arranged on the outer end of the slide rail assembly three, the centering motor is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame and is used to drive the screw rod arranged along the supporting roller axis to rotate, the movable frame is fixedly connected with screw nut rotatably arranged on the screw rod, and the wheel is vertically rotatably arranged on the movable frame.