Beam column carrying device for housing construction
The beam and column handling device driven by a rotatable positioning cylinder and a winch solves the problem of inconvenient handling of beams and columns in narrow areas, and realizes safe and flexible beam and column posture adjustment and fixed-point installation, thereby improving transportation efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422748423.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
In construction work, beams and columns are inconvenient to move, especially in narrow areas where it is difficult to use large equipment, and the length of beams and columns makes them unstable when moved while lying flat.
A beam and column handling device for building construction was designed. The bottom end of the beam and column is fixed by a rotatable positioning cylinder. The posture is adjusted by a winch and a traction rope. The winch is driven by a motor to tighten the traction rope to achieve the posture adjustment and stability improvement of the beam and column.
It enables safe and flexible handling and fixed-point installation of beams and columns, improving transportation efficiency and safety, and adapting to the needs of different heights and transportation methods.
Smart Images

Figure CN223575963U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a beam column carrying device, concretely is a beam column carrying device for house building belongs to house building construction equipment technical field. BACKGROUND
[0002] House building engineering refers to all kinds of housing construction and its auxiliary facilities and the installation engineering and indoor and outdoor decoration engineering matched therewith, refer to the top cover, beam column, wall, foundation and can form internal space, satisfy people's production, residence, study, public activity etc. needs engineering, house building engineering is generally referred to as construction engineering, refers to the survey, planning, design, construction, installation and maintenance etc. technical work and the engineering entity of its completion of new building, reconstruction, extension housing building, auxiliary construction.
[0003] In the process of building operation, the beam column often needs to be carried, and large-scale equipment may not be convenient to enter the building area, so that the one-time carrying of the beam column is more inconvenient, and the beam column has a certain length, so that the safety is higher in the lying state during carrying, but the loading equipment is often inconvenient to move. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a beam column carrying device for house building, which can fix the bottom end of the beam column by setting a rotatable positioning cylinder, and adjust the posture of the beam column by the traction effect of the winch and the traction rope, thereby facilitating the carrying and fixed-point installation of the beam column.
[0005] The utility model discloses a beam column carrying device for house building, which can fix the bottom end of the beam column by setting a rotatable positioning cylinder, and adjust the posture of the beam column by the traction effect of the winch and the traction rope, thereby facilitating the carrying and fixed-point installation of the beam column.
[0006] Preferably, the support seat is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves on both sides, and the positioning cylinder is rotatably connected between the limiting grooves and the support seat.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom side of the support seat is rotatably connected with a plurality of first pulleys, and the bottom side of the moving seat is rotatably connected with a second pulley.
[0008] Preferably, the positioning cylinder is in a cylindrical structure, and a fastening screw rod is threadedly connected to the side surface of the positioning cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the bracket is in a "N" shape structure, a sliding sleeve is rotatably connected to the middle part of the bracket, and the traction rope is slidably connected to the middle part of the bracket through the sliding sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the lifting structure comprises a guide groove, the middle part of the moving seat is provided with the guide groove, and the moving seat is slidably connected with two threaded blocks through the guide groove.
[0011] Preferably, an adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the moving seat, the screw thread directions on the two sides of the adjusting rod are opposite, and the two threaded blocks are threadedly connected to the two sides of the adjusting rod respectively.
[0012] Preferably, a bearing rod is rotatably connected to the top side of the threaded block, and a supporting block is rotatably connected to the top end of the bearing rod.
[0013] Preferably, a resisting roller is rotatably connected to the middle part of the supporting block, and the diameter of the middle part of the resisting roller is smaller than the diameters of the two ends of the resisting roller.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the beam column is transported, the bottom end of the beam column is first inserted into the inner side of the positioning cylinder until the bottom end of the beam column abuts against the insertion plate in the inner side of the positioning cylinder, the top end of the beam column is supported by the moving seat through the hoisting equipment at this time, the distance between the moving seat and the supporting seat can be adjusted through the sliding of the telescopic rod, the beam column of different heights is conveniently transported, the end part of the traction rope is fixed at the position close to the top end of the beam column at last, the center of gravity of the device as a whole is lower and the stability is higher due to the fact that the beam column is in a horizontal state at this time, so that the safety is improved while the transportation is facilitated, when the beam column conveying area is inconvenient to convey in a horizontal mode, the winch is driven to rotate through the motor, the beam column is driven to rotate and gradually adjusted to a vertical state along with the tightening of the traction rope, the moving seat is retracted to convey the beam column in a vertical state, the movement of the device is more flexible, the beam column is conveyed to the specified place in a vertical state after the insertion plate is pulled out, and the beam column is unloaded through the hoisting equipment, so that the transportation efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 An enlarged structure schematic view of A part shown in the figure;
[0017] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 A connecting structure schematic view of the supporting seat and the bracket shown in the figure;
[0018] Figure 4 As Figure 3 the enlarged structural schematic view of part B shown in the figure;
[0019] Figure 5 As Figure 1 the connection structure schematic view of the support seat and the moving seat shown in the figure;
[0020] Figure 6 As Figure 5 the connection structure schematic view of the moving seat and the adjusting rod shown in the figure.
[0021] In the figure: 1, support seat; 2, loading structure; 201, positioning cylinder; 202, motor; 203, moving seat; 204, traction rope; 205, support; 206, first pulley; 207, limiting groove; 208, winch; 209, plugboard; 210, fastening screw; 211, sliding sleeve; 212, telescopic rod; 213, second pulley; 3, lifting structure; 301, adjusting rod; 302, abutting roller; 303, threaded block; 304, bearing rod; 305, support block; 306, guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-6 shown, a beam column handling device for house building, including support seat 1, the support seat 1 is equipped with loading structure 2, the loading structure 2 includes positioning cylinder 201, the middle part of the support seat 1 is rotatably connected with positioning cylinder 201, the side surface of the positioning cylinder 201 is slidably connected with plugboard 209, the support seat 1 is vertically fixedly connected with support 205, the side surface of the support seat 1 is installed with motor 202, the end of the motor 202 is fixedly connected with winch 208 through coupling, the winch 208 is rotatably connected between the support seat 1, the winch 208 is fixedly connected with traction rope 204, the end of the support seat 1 is slidably connected with telescopic rod 212, the end of the telescopic rod 212 is fixedly connected with moving seat 203, the moving seat 203 is equipped with lifting structure 3.
[0024] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the both sides of the support base 1 are provided with limiting grooves 207, the both sides of the positioning cylinder 201 are rotatably connected between the limiting grooves 207 and the support base 1, the rotating range of the positioning cylinder 201 can be limited through the limiting grooves 207, the stability of the beam column in the vertical state is ensured, a plurality of first pulleys 206 are rotatably connected to the bottom side of the support base 1, a second pulley 213 is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the moving base 203, the device as a whole is conveniently moved through the first pulley 206 and the second pulley 213, the positioning cylinder 201 is in a cylindrical structure, fastening screws 210 are threadedly connected to the side surface of the positioning cylinder 201, after the connection between the beam column and the positioning cylinder 201 is completed, the user can rotate the fastening screws 210 located on the side surface of the positioning cylinder 201 to further fix the beam column, the beam column of different thicknesses is conveniently and stably fixed, the bracket 205 is in a "N" shaped structure, a sliding sleeve 211 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the bracket 205, the traction rope 204 is slidably connected to the middle part of the bracket 205 through the sliding sleeve 211, the smoothness of the traction rope 204 in the pulling process is improved through the arrangement of the sliding sleeve 211, the abrasion of the traction rope 204 is reduced, and the installation of the device is improved.
[0025] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the lifting structure 3 includes a guide groove 306, the middle part of the moving base 203 is provided with the guide groove 306, the moving base 203 is slidably connected with two threaded blocks 303 through the guide groove 306, an adjusting rod 301 is rotatably connected to the moving base 203, the screw thread directions of the both sides of the adjusting rod 301 are opposite, the two threaded blocks 303 are threadedly connected to the both sides of the adjusting rod 301 respectively, a bearing rod 304 is rotatably connected to the top side of the threaded block 303, a support block 305 is rotatably connected to the top end of the bearing rod 304, an abutting roller 302 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the support block 305, the diameter of the middle part of the abutting roller 302 is smaller than the diameters of the both ends, when the beam column is rotated to the vertical state, in order to maximize the traction effect of the traction rope 204, the user needs to rotate the adjusting rod 301 located on the side surface of the moving base 203, the rotation of the adjusting rod 301 can drive the two threaded blocks 303 in the guide groove 306 to slide, at this time, the bearing rod 304 on the threaded block 303 will rotate and push the support block 305 at the top to the top side, the abutting roller 302 for supporting the beam column is in a dumbbell-shaped structure, the beam column can be prevented from sliding to the both sides, and along with the lifting of the support block 305, the beam column will slightly rotate a certain angle to the top side, at this time, the beam column is pulled through the traction rope 204 and has better efficiency.
[0026] The utility model discloses a beam column is fixed in the process of carrying, first the bottom end of beam column is inserted into the inside of positioning cylinder 201, until the bottom end of beam column and the plug -in board 209 of inside of positioning cylinder 201 abut, after completing the connection between beam column and positioning cylinder 201, the user can rotate the fastening screw rod 210 located in the side of positioning cylinder 201 to further fix beam column, and it is convenient for the stable fixing effect of the beam column of different thickness, because positioning cylinder 201 can rotate, at this time, the top end of beam column is supported through movable seat 203 by the aid of hoisting equipment, the rotation range of positioning cylinder 201 can be limited by limiting groove 207, guarantee the stability of beam column in vertical state, the distance between movable seat 203 and support seat 1 can be adjusted by the sliding of telescopic link 212, it is convenient to carry the beam column of different height, finally the end of traction rope 204 is fixed in the position close to the top end of beam column, the setting of sliding sleeve 211 can improve the fluency of traction rope 204 in the process of pulling, reduce the wear and tear of traction rope 204 at the same time, improve the installation of device, at this time, beam column is in horizontal state, so that the gravity center of device is lower, and the stability is higher, thereby the safety is improved while convenient transportation, when the beam column conveying area is inconvenient to convey in horizontal mode, after electric motor 202 and external power supply are electrically connected, the winch 208 is driven to rotate through electric motor 202, along with the tightening of traction rope 204, the beam column can be driven to rotate and gradually adjust to vertical state, retracting movable seat 203 can convey beam column in vertical state, make the movement of device more flexible, through first pulley 206 and second pulley 213, it is convenient to move the device as a whole, after conveying to the designated place, pulling out plug -in board 209 can convey beam column to the designated place in vertical state, finally, the beam column is unloaded through hoisting equipment, improves the transportation efficiency, when rotating beam column to vertical state, in order to maximize the traction effect of traction rope 204, the user needs to rotate the adjusting rod 301 located in the side of movable seat 203, the two threaded blocks 303 in guide groove 306 can be driven to slide through the rotation of adjusting rod 301, at this time, the bearing rod 304 on threaded block 303 will rotate and push the support block 305 on the top to the top side, the abutting roller 302 for supporting beam column is dumbbell-shaped structure, can avoid the beam column to slide to both sides, along with the lifting of support block 305, the beam column will rotate a certain angle to the top side slightly, at this time, the beam column is pulled through traction rope 204 has better efficiency.
[0027] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the claims appended hereto rather than by the above description, and all the changes which fall within the meaning and the scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.
[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes exemplary embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the present specification is described in this way only for the sake of clarity, and a person skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that a person skilled in the art can understand.
Claims
1. A beam and column handling device for building construction, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: A loading structure (2) is provided on the support base (1). The loading structure (2) includes a positioning cylinder (201). The positioning cylinder (201) is rotatably connected to the middle of the support base (1). A plug board (209) is slidably connected to the side of the positioning cylinder (201). A support (205) is perpendicularly and fixedly connected to the support base (1). A motor (202) is installed on the side of the support base (1). The end of the motor (202) is fixedly connected to a winch (208) through a coupling. The winch (208) is rotatably connected to the support base (1). A traction rope (204) is fixedly connected to the winch (208). An expansion rod (212) is slidably connected to the end of the support base (1). The end of the expansion rod (212) is fixedly connected to a moving base (203). A lifting structure (3) is provided on the moving base (203).
2. The beam and column handling device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (207) are formed on both sides of the support base (1). The positioning cylinder (201) is rotatably connected to the support base (1) through the limiting grooves (207) on both sides respectively.
3. The beam and column handling device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first pulleys (206) are rotatably connected to the bottom side of the support base (1). A second pulley (213) is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the moving base (203).
4. The beam and column handling device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning cylinder (201) has a cylindrical structure. A fastening screw (210) is threadedly connected to the side of the positioning cylinder (201).
5. A beam and column handling device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (205) has a "U" - shaped structure. A sliding sleeve (211) is rotatably connected to the middle of the support (205). The traction rope (204) is slidably connected to the middle of the support (205) through the sliding sleeve (211).
6. A beam and column handling device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting structure (3) includes a guiding groove (306). The guiding groove (306) is formed in the middle of the moving base (203). Two threaded blocks (303) are slidably connected to the moving base (203) through the guiding groove (306).
7. A beam and column handling device for building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: An adjusting rod (301) is rotatably connected to the moving base (203). The thread directions on both sides of the adjusting rod (301) are opposite. The two threaded blocks (303) are respectively threadedly connected to both sides of the adjusting rod (301).
8. A beam and column handling device for building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A bearing rod (304) is rotatably connected to the top side of the threaded block (303). The top end of the bearing rod (304) is rotatably connected to a support block (305).
9. A beam and column handling device for building construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: A resisting roller (302) is rotatably connected to the middle of the support block (305). The diameter of the middle part of the resisting roller (302) is smaller than that of its two ends.