Coal gasification grey water recycling treatment system

By introducing a uniform dosing mechanism and stirring blades into the coal gasification ash water recycling system, the problem of uneven dosing of flocculants and dispersants was solved, the reaction rate and treatment efficiency were improved, energy consumption was reduced, and the cleanliness of the system was maintained.

CN223576210UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21HUBEI SHUANGHUAN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY STOCK CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422217250.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing coal gasification ash water treatment systems, flocculants and dispersants are not evenly distributed, resulting in low reaction rates and efficiency.

Method used

A coal gasification ash water recycling system was designed, which includes a uniform dispensing mechanism. The system uses a motor-driven transmission gear to mesh with a toothed plate to achieve uniform dispensing of flocculants and dispersants. It is also equipped with stirring blades and scrapers to promote mixing and clean up sediments.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform dosing of flocculants and dispersants, improves reaction efficiency and treatment effect, reduces energy consumption, and maintains the cleanliness of the treatment system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a coal gasification grey water reuse treatment system, which comprises a device main body, the device main body comprises a treatment cylinder and an upper end cover, the treatment cylinder is connected with a wastewater inlet used for receiving grey water to be treated, the upper end cover is provided with a flocculant feeding hopper and a dispersant feeding hopper, and the flocculant feeding hopper is connected with the upper end cover. And the device body further comprises a uniform feeding mechanism, and the uniform feeding mechanism comprises an annular sliding groove, a sliding block, a tooth piece, a mounting base, a motor, a connecting rod and a transmission gear. According to the utility model, by arranging the uniform feeding mechanism, when the device is used, the transmission gear is driven by the motor to be meshed with the tooth sheet, so that the rotation of the upper end cover and the feeding hopper is realized, a flocculating agent and a dispersing agent can be uniformly and continuously fed into grey water, the phenomenon that the local part of the agent is too thick or too thin is avoided, and the utilization rate of the agent and the reaction efficiency are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to coal chemical industry wastewater treatment technical field, concretely relates to a coal gasification ash water recycling treatment system. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the coal gasification production process, a large amount of ash water containing coal ash, dissolved salt and other impurities will be produced. The traditional treatment method mostly adopts the mode of adding flocculants and dispersants to remove suspended solids and impurities in the ash water. However, the existing treatment system does not specially set the uniform feeding mechanism of flocculants and dispersants, which leads to the fact that these chemical agents are too concentrated when added into the ash water, and cannot be dispersed rapidly and uniformly, thereby affecting the reaction rate and effect of the impurities in the ash water, and reducing the treatment efficiency. Therefore, a coal gasification ash water recycling treatment system is needed to solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at making up for the deficiency of prior art, provides a coal gasification ash water recycling treatment system.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] A coal gasification ash water recycling treatment system, including device main part, the device main part includes processing cylinder and upper end cover, be connected with wastewater inlet on the processing cylinder, be used for receiving the ash water to be handled, be provided with flocculants feeding hopper and dispersant feeding hopper on the upper end cover, be used for feeding treatment agent to the processing cylinder, the device main part still includes uniform feeding mechanism, the uniform feeding mechanism includes annular slide groove, sliding block, toothed sheet, mounting seat, motor, connecting rod and transmission gear, the annular slide groove is arranged at the top end edge of processing cylinder, the sliding block is slidably installed in the annular slide groove and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the upper end cover, realizes the rotation function of the upper end cover, the toothed sheet is evenly installed at the edge of the upper end cover, the toothed sheet is engaged with the transmission gear, the transmission gear is driven to rotate by the motor through the connecting rod, thereby rotating the upper end cover and the feeding hopper, ensures uniform feeding, improves reaction efficiency.

[0006] As a preferred scheme of the embodiment, the bottom end of the upper end cover is fixedly installed with a mounting rod, and stirring blades are fixedly installed on the mounting rod. With the rotation of the upper end cover, the stirring blades rotate synchronously, effectively promoting the mixing of the ash water and the treatment agent in the processing cylinder, and further improving the reaction rate.

[0007] As a preferred scheme of the embodiment, a scraper that closely fits the inner wall of the processing cylinder is also installed on the mounting rod. The scraper rotates with the upper end cover, automatically cleans the deposits attached to the inner wall of the cylinder, and keeps the cylinder clean.

[0008] As a preferred scheme of the embodiment, the stirring blade is uniformly provided with through holes to reduce the water flow resistance in the stirring process and reduce the energy consumption.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the embodiment, the flocculant feeding bucket and the dispersant feeding bucket are both provided with electromagnetic valves for controlling the start and stop of feeding, realizing the precise feeding of the treatment agent on demand, improving the treatment precision and efficiency.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the embodiment, the wastewater inlet is provided with a pretreatment cylinder for receiving the ash water from the coal gasification process and performing preliminary deslagging and pH value adjustment.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the embodiment, the bottom end of the sliding block is provided with a spherical groove, and a rolling ball is installed in the spherical groove to reduce the rotation resistance.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] (1) The uniform feeding mechanism is provided, the upper end cover and the feeding bucket are rotated by the meshing of the motor driving gear and the toothed piece during use, the flocculant and the dispersant can be uniformly and continuously fed into the ash water, the local over-concentration or over-dilution of the medicament is avoided, and the medicament utilization rate and the reaction efficiency are improved.

[0014] (2) The installation rod and the stirring blade are provided, the stirring blade rotates synchronously with the rotation of the upper end cover, the mixing of the ash water and the treatment agent in the treatment cylinder body is effectively promoted, and the reaction rate is further improved.

[0015] (3) The scraper is provided, the scraper can automatically clean the deposits attached to the inner wall of the cylinder during rotation, the accumulation of the deposits is prevented from affecting the treatment effect, and the cylinder is kept clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a device main body structure perspective view of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a uniform feeding mechanism structure perspective view of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a Figure 2 another angle structure perspective view of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a treatment cylinder structure perspective view of the utility model.

[0020] As shown in the figure: 100, device main body; 110, processing cylinder; 111, upper end cover; 112, flocculant feeding hopper; 113, dispersant feeding hopper; 114, annular sliding groove; 115, sliding block; 116, toothed piece; 117, mounting seat; 118, motor; 119, connecting rod; 120, transmission gear; 121, mounting rod; 122, stirring blade; 123, scraper; 124, wastewater inlet; 125, pretreatment cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The principles and features of the present application are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples are only used to explain the present application and not to limit the scope of the present application.

[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, and a particular orientation configuration and operation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The embodiment of the present application provides a coal gasification grey water recycling treatment system, and specifically comprises a device main body 100, and the device main body 100 comprises a processing cylinder 110 and an upper end cover 111. The processing cylinder 110 is connected with a wastewater inlet 124 for receiving the grey water to be treated. The upper end cover 111 is provided with a flocculant feeding hopper 112 and a dispersant feeding hopper 113 for feeding treatment agent into the processing cylinder.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The device main body 100 comprises a uniform feeding mechanism, and the uniform feeding mechanism comprises an annular sliding groove 114, a sliding block 115, a toothed piece 116, a mounting seat 117, a motor 118, a connecting rod 119 and a transmission gear 120. The annular sliding groove 114 is arranged at the top end edge of the processing cylinder 110. The sliding block 115 is slidingly installed in the annular sliding groove 114 and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the upper end cover 111, so as to realize the rotating function of the upper end cover 111. The toothed pieces 116 are uniformly installed at the edges of the upper end cover 111, and the toothed pieces 116 are engaged with the transmission gear 120. The transmission gear 120 is driven to rotate by the motor 118 through the connecting rod 119, so as to drive the upper end cover 111 and the feeding hopper to rotate, ensure uniform feeding, and improve the reaction efficiency.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4As shown, the bottom end of the upper end cover 111 is fixedly installed with a mounting rod 121, and the mounting rod 121 is fixedly installed with stirring blades 122. With the rotation of the upper end cover 111, the stirring blades 122 rotate synchronously, effectively promoting the mixing of the grey water and the treatment agent in the treatment cylinder body 110, and further improving the reaction rate. The mounting rod 121 is also installed with a scraper 123 which is tightly attached to the inner wall of the treatment cylinder body 110. The scraper 123 rotates with the upper end cover 111 and automatically cleans the deposits attached to the inner wall of the cylinder, keeping the cylinder clean. The stirring blades 122 are uniformly provided with through holes, which reduces the water flow resistance during stirring, making the stirring more smooth, and also reduces the energy consumption of the system. The flocculant feeding hopper 112 and the dispersant feeding hopper 113 are both provided with electromagnetic valves. These electromagnetic valves can accurately control the feeding time and amount of the treatment agent according to the treatment needs, realizing accurate feeding on demand. This control mode improves the treatment accuracy and efficiency, and avoids the waste of treatment agent.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the wastewater inlet 124 is provided with a pretreatment cylinder 125 for receiving the grey water from the coal gasification process and performing preliminary deslagging and pH value adjustment and other treatments. These pretreatment steps help to improve the quality of the grey water and provide better conditions for the subsequent treatment process. The bottom end of the sliding block 115 is provided with a spherical groove, and a rolling ball is installed in the spherical groove. This design reduces the resistance of the sliding block when rotating in the annular sliding groove 114, making the rotation of the upper end cover 111 more stable and smooth.

[0027] The specific working principle of the utility model is as follows: the grey water to be treated enters the treatment cylinder body 110 through the wastewater inlet 124, and the motor 118 is started to drive the transmission gear 120 to rotate through the connecting rod 119. Since the teeth 116 are uniformly installed at the edge of the upper end cover 111 and are engaged with the transmission gear 120, the rotation of the transmission gear 120 will drive the teeth 116 and the upper end cover 111 to rotate together. At the same time, the sliding block 115 slides in the annular sliding groove 114 to provide support and guidance for the rotation of the upper end cover 111. With the rotation of the upper end cover 111 and the feeding hopper, the treatment agent in the feeding hopper can be more evenly scattered into the grey water in the treatment cylinder body 110, thereby realizing uniform mixing of the treatment agent. This uniform mixing helps to improve the treatment efficiency and quality of the grey water.

[0028] With the rotation of the upper end cover 111 driven by the motor, the stirring blades 122 also rotate synchronously. This design effectively promotes the mixing of the grey water and the treatment agent in the treatment cylinder body 110, so that the treatment agent can be dispersed into the grey water more quickly, thereby further improving the reaction rate and treatment effect. During the rotation process, the scraper 123 can automatically clean the deposits attached to the inner wall of the cylinder, preventing the accumulation of deposits from affecting the treatment effect and keeping the cylinder clean.

[0029] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the term "installation" "link" "connection" and so on should do the broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can pass through the intermediate medium indirectly connects, can be two elements inside the communication. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] The above has carried out detailed explanation to one embodiment of the utility model, but the content described is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, cannot be considered for limiting the implementation scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made in the utility model application scope should still belong to the patent coverage range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A coal gasification ash water recycling treatment system, comprising a device main body (100), the device main body (100) comprising a treatment cylinder (110) and an upper end cover (111), the treatment cylinder (110) being connected with a wastewater inlet (124) for receiving ash water to be treated, the upper end cover (111) being provided with a flocculant feeding hopper (112) and a dispersant feeding hopper (113) for feeding treatment agents into the treatment cylinder, characterized in that: The device body (100) further comprises a uniform feeding mechanism, the uniform feeding mechanism comprises a ring-shaped sliding groove (114), a sliding block (115), a toothed piece (116), a mounting seat (117), a motor (118), a connecting rod (119) and a transmission gear (120), the ring-shaped sliding groove (114) is arranged at the top end edge of the processing cylinder (110), the sliding block (115) is slidingly installed in the ring-shaped sliding groove (114) and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the upper end cover (111), the toothed piece (116) is installed at the edge of the upper end cover (111), the toothed piece (116) is engaged with the transmission gear (120), the bottom end of the upper end cover (111) is fixedly installed with a mounting rod (121), the mounting rod (121) is fixedly installed with a stirring blade (122), the mounting rod (121) is further installed with a scraper (123) abutting the inner wall of the processing cylinder (110), and a through hole is formed in the stirring blade (122).

2. The coal gasification ash water recycling treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flocculant feeding hopper (112) and the dispersant feeding hopper (113) are both provided with electromagnetic valves.

3. The coal gasification ash water recycling treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pretreatment cylinder (125) is arranged on the wastewater inlet (124).

4. The coal gasification ash water recycling treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spherical groove is formed in the bottom end of the sliding block (115), and a rolling ball is rollingly installed in the spherical groove.