Extrusion dehydration device for chicken manure treatment

By designing a chicken manure treatment device that includes reciprocating and rotating mechanisms, thorough water compression and centrifugal separation are achieved, solving the problem of poor dehydration effect in existing technologies and improving dehydration efficiency and treatment quality.

CN223576325UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21GUANGDONG IND TECHN COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423008797.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing chicken manure processing equipment cannot perform reciprocating compression, resulting in poor dehydration and affecting subsequent processing steps and product quality.

Method used

A dewatering device comprising a reciprocating device and a rotating device was designed. By combining reciprocating extrusion and rotating screen, thorough water extrusion and centrifugal separation are achieved. The device is driven by a first motor and a second motor, respectively.

Benefits of technology

It improves dehydration efficiency, ensures the quality and consistency of the processing, reduces human error, and enhances the long-term service life and stability of the product.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an extrusion dehydration device for chicken manure treatment, and belongs to the field of chicken manure treatment.The extrusion dehydration device comprises a base, a reciprocating device is arranged on the base and comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the front face of the inner wall of the fixing plate is rotationally connected with a first rotating rod through a bearing; a conical block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod, a movable rod is hinged to the bottom of the conical block, and a first connecting rod is hinged to the inner wall of the movable rod. A barrel cover is opened, chicken manure is put into a screening barrel, a first motor drives a second connecting rod and an extrusion plate to move rightwards to extrude and dehydrate the chicken manure, extruded water is collected through a water collecting tank, the chicken manure can be extruded more thoroughly, and the dehydration efficiency is effectively improved. Compared with pure static squeezing or one-way squeezing, moisture in the chicken manure can be better discharged through reciprocating squeezing, and therefore the problem that in the background technology, reciprocating squeezing cannot be carried out, and the dehydration effect is possibly poor is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of chicken manure treatment, in particular, relates to a squeezing dehydration device for chicken manure treatment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The pig manure dewatering machine is a squeezing dehydration device for chicken manure treatment of livestock manure dewatering machine. It can separate pig manure, duck manure, cow manure, chicken manure and other livestock manure into liquid organic fertilizer and solid organic fertilizer. The liquid organic fertilizer can be directly used for crop utilization and absorption, and the solid organic fertilizer can be transported to the fertilizer-deficient area for use, and can also improve the soil structure. At the same time, organic compound fertilizer can be prepared through fermentation. The original manure water is sent to the machine by the mud pump, and the solid material is separated by the spiral shaft arranged in the screen mesh, and the liquid flows out from the liquid outlet through the screen mesh.

[0003] The patent document with publication number CN211896607U discloses the technical field of feces dewatering device, and discloses a squeezing dehydration device for chicken manure treatment, which comprises a support seat, the lower surface of the support seat is provided with walking wheels, and the walking wheels are fixedly connected with the support seat, the inner side of the support seat is provided with a support, and the support is fixedly connected with the support seat. The squeezing dehydration device for chicken manure treatment, through the fixed extrusion plate and the movable extrusion plate, after the feces are put into the feeding bin, the feces enter the surface of the screen mesh plate, the movable extrusion plate is driven by the cylinder to move towards the fixed extrusion plate, and the feces on the screen mesh plate are extruded. The water in the feces can be extruded in advance, the gravity of the feces is reduced, more feces can be added at one time in the later period, the dewatering efficiency of the feces is improved, the water extruded by the fixed extrusion plate and the movable extrusion plate is filtered out through the screen mesh plate, and then discharged through the water outlet. Therefore, the practicability of the feces dewatering device is increased. The above-mentioned application file cannot be reciprocally extruded, which may cause poor dewatering effect, affecting the subsequent processing steps or product quality. Practical new type

[0004] The utility model provides a squeezing dehydration device for chicken manure treatment solves the problem raised in above -mentioned background art. In order to realize above -mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through following technical scheme: the squeezing dehydration device for chicken manure treatment, including base, the reciprocal device is set up on the base, the reciprocal device includes fixed plate, the fixed plate fixedly connected at the top of base, the first rotary rod is rotationally connected through bearing on the inner wall front of fixed plate, the first rotary rod outer wall fixedly connected with conical block, the movable rod is hinged at the bottom of conical block, the first connecting rod is hinged on the inner wall of movable rod, the baffle is fixedly connected on the left side of first connecting rod, the second connecting rod is fixedly connected on the left side of baffle, the extrusion plate is fixedly connected on the right side of second connecting rod, the connecting plate is fixedly connected on the top of base, the sieve bucket is rotationally connected through bearing on the left side of connecting plate, the bucket cover is seted up on the left side of sieve bucket.

[0005] Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a water collecting tank.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a first motor, the back of the first rotary rod is fixedly connected with a rotary disc, and the outer wall of the rotary disc and the outer wall of the first motor are connected through a belt pulley transmission.

[0007] Preferably, the base is provided with a rotating device, the rotating device includes a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected on the top of base, the second rotary rod is rotationally connected through bearing on the right side of vertical plate, and the second rotary rod is fixedly connected with a gear on the right side.

[0008] Preferably, the second motor is fixedly connected on the left side of the vertical plate, the second rotary rod extends to the left side through the vertical plate, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the extended end of the second rotary rod.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the sieve bucket is fixedly provided with a gear ring, and the gear and the gear ring are meshed with each other.

[0010] The application has the advantages that:

[0011] Firstly, the reciprocal device is set, the bucket cover is opened, the chicken manure is put into the sieve bucket, the first motor drives the second connecting rod and the extrusion plate to move to the right side to extrude and dehydrate the chicken manure, the squeezed water is collected through the water collecting tank, the chicken manure can be extruded more thoroughly, and the dehydration efficiency is effectively improved.

[0012] Second, the application sets up rotating device, starts second motor, second motor drives second rotating rod to rotate, second rotating rod drives gear to rotate, gear drives gear ring to rotate, gear ring drives sieve barrel to rotate and dewater, the rotation of sieve barrel can separate liquid in chicken manure through centrifugal force, achieve the effect of dewatering, ensure the quality and consistency in the processing process, reduce human error. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application. The illustrations, together with the description, serve to explain the application, but do not limit the application. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a left side structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a front cross section structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a right side structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 3 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of A in the utility model.

[0018] In the above drawings,

[0019] 1, base; 2, reciprocating device; 21, first motor; 22, fixed plate; 23, rotating disc; 24, first rotating rod; 25, conical block; 26, movable rod; 27, first connecting rod; 28, stop block; 29, second connecting rod; 210, extrusion plate; 211, sieve barrel; 212, water collecting tank; 3, rotating device; 31, gear ring; 32, vertical plate; 33, second rotating rod; 34, gear; 35, second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the personnel in the technical field better understand the application scheme, the technical scheme in the application examples will be described clearly and completely by combining the drawings in the application examples. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the application.

[0021] It should be noted that the embodiments in the application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0022] Embodiment one

[0023] Referring to Figures 1-4 The embodiment provides a squeezing dehydration device for chicken manure treatment, which comprises a base 1, a reciprocating device 2 is arranged on the base 1, the reciprocating device 2 comprises a fixed plate 22, the fixed plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a first rotating rod 24 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 22 in the front face through a bearing, a conical block 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod 24, a movable rod 26 is hingedly connected to the inner wall of the conical block 25, a first connecting rod 27 is hingedly connected to the inner wall of the movable rod 26, a stop block 28 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first connecting rod 27, a second connecting rod 29 is fixedly connected to the left side of the stop block 28, a squeezing plate 210 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second connecting rod 29, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a sieve barrel 211 is rotationally connected to the left side of the connecting plate through a bearing, a barrel cover is formed on the left side of the sieve barrel 211, a water collecting tank 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a first motor 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a rotating disc 23 is fixedly connected to the back of the first rotating rod 24, the outer wall of the rotating disc 23 and the outer wall of the first motor 21 are drivingly connected through a belt pulley, the water collecting tank 212 is integrally cast, the integrality is improved, there is no interface in the interior, there is no weak point problem at the interface, assembly is not needed, direct installation can be carried out, production and maintenance are facilitated, the number and steps of parts in the assembly process are reduced, assembly cost and time are reduced, the number of connection points and joint parts is reduced, the risk of looseness or failure between parts is reduced, the structural strength and stability of the whole part are enhanced, and the long-term service life of the product is improved.

[0024] In specific use, the barrel cover is opened, the chicken manure is put into the sieve barrel 211, the first motor 21 is started, the first motor 21 drives the belt pulley to rotate, the belt pulley drives the rotating disc 23 to rotate, the rotating disc 23 drives the first rotating rod 24 to rotate, the first rotating rod 24 drives the conical block 25 to rotate, the conical block 25 drives the movable rod 26 to reciprocate, the movable rod 26 drives the first connecting rod 27 to move to the right side, the first connecting rod 27 drives the stop block 28 and the squeezing plate 210 to move to the right side, the stop block 28 drives the second connecting rod 29 to move to the right side to squeeze and dehydrate the chicken manure, the squeezed water is collected through the water collecting tank 212, the chicken manure can be more completely squeezed, and the dehydration efficiency is effectively improved. Compared with simple static squeezing or one-way squeezing, reciprocating squeezing can better drain the water in the chicken manure, thereby solving the problem that reciprocating squeezing cannot be performed and the dehydration effect is poor in the background art.

[0025] Embodiment two

[0026] Referring to Figures 1-4On the basis of embodiment one, the base 1 is provided with a rotating device 3, the rotating device 3 comprises a vertical plate 32, the vertical plate 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a second rotating rod 33 is rotatably connected to the right side of the vertical plate 32 through a bearing, a gear 34 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second rotating rod 33, a second motor 35 is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical plate 32, the second rotating rod 33 extends to the left side through the vertical plate 32, the output end of the second motor 35 is fixedly connected to the extending end of the second rotating rod 33, a gear ring 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sieve barrel 211, the gear 34 and the gear ring 31 are meshed with each other.

[0027] In the specific use of the above device, the second motor 35 is started, the second motor 35 drives the second rotating rod 33 to rotate, the second rotating rod 33 drives the gear 34 to rotate, the gear 34 drives the gear ring 31 to rotate, the gear ring 31 drives the sieve barrel 211 to rotate and dehydrate, the rotation of the sieve barrel 211 can separate the liquid in the chicken manure through centrifugal force, so as to achieve the effect of dehydration, ensure the quality and consistency in the processing process, and reduce human error.

[0028] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A squeezing dewatering device for chicken manure treatment comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The base (1) is provided with reciprocating device (2), reciprocating device (2) including fixed plate (22), the fixed plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top of base (1), the inner wall of fixed plate (22) is rotatably connected with first rotary rod (24) through bearing, the outer wall of first rotary rod (24) is fixedly connected with tapered block (25), the bottom of tapered block (25) is hingedly connected with movable rod (26), the inner wall of movable rod (26) is hingedly connected with first connecting rod (27), the left side of first connecting rod (27) is fixedly connected with stop block (28), the left side of stop block (28) is fixedly connected with second connecting rod (29), the right side of second connecting rod (29) is fixedly connected with extrusion plate (210), the top of base (1) is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the left side of connecting plate is rotatably connected with sieve drum (211) through bearing, the left side of sieve drum (211) is provided with barrel cover.

2. The extrusion dewatering device for chicken manure treatment according to claim 1, characterized by, The top of base (1) is fixedly connected with water collecting tank (212).

3. The extrusion dewatering device for chicken manure treatment according to claim 2, characterized by, The top of base (1) is fixedly connected with first motor (21), the back of first rotary rod (24) is fixedly connected with rotary disc (23), the outer wall of rotary disc (23) and the outer wall of first motor (21) are connected through belt wheel transmission.

4. The extrusion dewatering device for chicken manure treatment according to claim 3, characterized by, The base (1) is provided with rotating device (3), the rotating device (3) includes vertical plate (32), the vertical plate (32) is fixedly connected to the top of base (1), the right side of vertical plate (32) is rotatably connected with second rotary rod (33) through bearing, the right side of second rotary rod (33) is fixedly connected with gear (34).

5. The extrusion dewatering device for chicken manure treatment according to claim 4, characterized by, The left side of vertical plate (32) is fixedly connected with second motor (35), the second rotary rod (33) extends to the left side through vertical plate (32), and the output end of second motor (35) is fixedly connected with the extension end of second rotary rod (33).

6. The extrusion dewatering device for chicken manure treatment according to claim 5, characterized by, The outer wall of sieve drum (211) is fixedly provided with gear ring (31), the gear (34) and the gear ring (31) are engaged with each other.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Extrusion dewatering device for chicken manure treatment

    CN211896607U