Energy-saving livestock and poultry manure treatment device

By using centrifugal force and motor-driven crushing and grinding technology, the problem of low separation efficiency in livestock and poultry manure treatment has been solved, achieving rapid separation and treatment that is energy-efficient and highly effective.

CN223576327UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21QINGHAI AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECH VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422944392.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing livestock and poultry manure treatment devices require sedimentation treatment when separating livestock and poultry manure and sewage, which leads to wasted time and low efficiency.

Method used

Using centrifugal separation technology, the centrifugal plate agitates the livestock and poultry manure wastewater, causing the wastewater to be thrown against the inner wall of the treatment tank, while the manure remains on the inner wall of the filter cartridge, achieving rapid separation. A bidirectional motor drives the crushing rod and grinding wheel for further processing.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid separation and treatment of livestock and poultry manure, saves energy, improves work efficiency, and reduces sedimentation waiting time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving livestock and poultry manure treatment device, and relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry manure treatment. The device comprises a separation mechanism and a guide-in hopper, a smashing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the separation mechanism, the bottom of the guide-in hopper is in contact with a treatment box, the inner wall of the treatment box is rotationally connected with a filter cartridge, and the inner wall of the filter cartridge is fixedly connected with a second partition plate. Through the arrangement, after rotating by a certain angle, the partition plate II is matched with the partition plate I to prohibit livestock and poultry manure sewage from entering the filter cartridge through the leading-in hopper, so that the livestock and poultry manure sewage entering the filter cartridge at one time is prevented from being filtered to influence the separation effect, and centrifugal force can be generated while the centrifugal plate rotates; the livestock and poultry manure sewage falling onto the centrifugal plate is thrown by centrifugal force to reach the inner wall of the filter cartridge, sewage in the livestock and poultry manure sewage is thrown onto the inner wall of the treatment box through the filter cartridge, and livestock and poultry manure is left on the inner wall of the filter cartridge and falls downwards, so that separation is realized, and subsequent treatment is facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to livestock and poultry manure treatment technical field, especially, relate to a kind of energy-saving livestock and poultry manure treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The livestock and poultry we refer to mainly refers to the animals that are domesticated by human for a long time to meet the needs of meat, egg, milk, fur and so on, which is quite different from wild animals, mainly in the following four points: long-term artificial feeding and widely used in production;Its phenotype and wild animals have essential changes, with stable artificial selection economic traits;

[0003] The existing livestock and poultry manure treatment device needs to separate livestock and poultry manure and sewage before treatment when treating livestock and poultry manure water, and the commonly used method is sedimentation, but a lot of time is wasted in waiting for sedimentation, which reduces work efficiency, therefore, we provide a kind of energy-saving livestock and poultry manure treatment device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving livestock and poultry manure treatment devices, livestock and poultry manure water is swung by centrifugal force and falls into centrifugal plate, it reaches filter cylinder inner wall, wherein sewage in livestock and poultry manure water is thrown to the inner wall of processing box by filter cylinder, livestock and poultry manure is left in filter cylinder inner wall, falls downward, realizes separation, it is convenient for subsequent processing, solve the problem that a lot of time is wasted in waiting for sedimentation when treating livestock and poultry manure water in prior art, livestock and poultry manure and sewage need to be separated before treatment, commonly used method is sedimentation.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical schemes:

[0006] The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving livestock and poultry manure treatment devices, including separation mechanism and import hopper, the separation mechanism bottom is provided with comminuting mechanism, the import hopper bottom is contacted with processing box, the processing box inner wall is rotatably connected with filter cylinder, the filter cylinder inner wall is fixedly connected with baffle two, the baffle two top is fixedly connected with positioning rod, the positioning rod outer surface is rotatably connected with baffle one;

[0007] The baffle one outer surface is fixedly connected with the inner wall of import hopper, the filter cylinder inner wall bottom is fixedly connected with connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with centrifugal plate away from filter cylinder, the filter cylinder inner wall is fixedly connected with support rod, the support rod inner wall is fixedly connected with bidirectional motor, livestock and poultry manure water is swung by centrifugal force and falls into centrifugal plate, it reaches filter cylinder inner wall, wherein sewage in livestock and poultry manure water is thrown to the inner wall of processing box by filter cylinder, livestock and poultry manure is left in filter cylinder inner wall, falls downward, realizes separation, it is convenient for subsequent processing.

[0008] Further, the top and bottom output ends of the bidirectional motor are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, the top rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom of the centrifugal plate, the processing box is internally provided with a flow guide groove, and the inner wall of the processing box is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate.

[0009] Further, the left and right sides of the processing box are fixedly connected with outflow grooves, the flow guide groove is communicated with the outflow grooves, and the sewage in the flow guide groove is discharged through the outflow grooves; the bidirectional motor is a NEMA 17.

[0010] Further, the separation mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft located at the bottom is fixedly connected with connecting rings, two connecting rings are arranged, the two connecting rings are vertically arranged on the rotating shaft, the outer surfaces of the two connecting rings comprise the same parts, and the outer surface of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a crushing rod.

[0011] Further, the bottom outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a grinding wheel, the bottom of the processing box is provided with a grinding groove, the outer surface of the grinding wheel is matched with the inner wall of the grinding groove, the bottom of the processing box is fixedly connected with a concentrating box, the inner wall of the concentrating box is slidably connected with a collecting box, the inner wall of the processing box is fixedly connected with an inclined block, and the right side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1、 the utility model discloses a separation mechanism is set up, and the filter drum rotates simultaneously and drives baffle no.

[0014] 2. The utility model discloses a grinding wheel is set, the sewage that is thrown to the processing box inner wall will flow down to the processing box inner wall, and falls into the deflector, then enters the flow guide groove through the deflector again, and discharges through the outflow groove, wherein the livestock manure will fall into the processing box bottom, and also will drive the bottom pivot to rotate when the bidirectional motor rotates, and the pivot rotation drives the rubbing rod to rotate to crush some larger livestock manure, and some small ones will enter the grinding groove, then further crushing through the grinding wheel, convenient for subsequent processing.

[0015] Of course, implementing any product of the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages mentioned above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, the following will be needed to use the drawing of the embodiment briefly introduced, obviously, the drawing in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not paying creative labor, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the processing box front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of A;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model filter cartridge;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the processing box top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0023] 1, crushing mechanism;101, processing box;102, bidirectional motor;103, pivot;104, rubbing rod;105, inclined block;106, grinding wheel;107, concentration box;108, collection box;109, grinding groove;110, support rod;111, connecting ring;2, separation mechanism;201, guide-in hopper;202, baffle one;203, positioning rod;204, baffle two;205, filter cartridge;206, centrifugal plate;207, connecting rod;208, deflector;209, flow guide groove;210, outflow groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses an energy -conserving livestock and poultry manure treatment device, including separating mechanism 2 and import bucket 201, separating mechanism 2 bottom is provided with the rubbing mechanism 1, and the import bucket 201 bottom is contacted with the processing box 101, and the processing box 101 inner wall is rotatably connected with filter cylinder 205, and the filter cylinder 205 inner wall is fixedly connected with baffle two 204, and baffle two 204 top is fixedly connected with positioning rod 203, and positioning rod 203 outer surface is rotatably connected with baffle one 202;

[0026] Baffle one 202 outer surface is fixedly connected with the inner wall of import bucket 201, the filter cylinder 205 inner wall bottom is fixedly connected with connecting rod 207, and the connecting rod 207 far from the one end of filter cylinder 205 is fixedly connected with centrifugal plate 206, and the filter cylinder 205 inner wall is fixedly connected with support rod 110, and support rod 110 inner wall is fixedly connected with bidirectional motor 102, and when filter cylinder 205 rotates, baffle two 204 will be rotated, and when baffle two 204 rotates a certain angle, baffle one 202 will cooperate to prohibit livestock and poultry manure water to pass through import bucket 201 and enter filter cylinder 205, prevent the filtration influence of livestock and poultry manure water that enters filter cylinder 205 inside once, when centrifugal plate 206 rotates, centrifugal force will be generated, and livestock and poultry manure water that falls into centrifugal plate 206 is shaken by centrifugal force, so that it reaches the inner wall of filter cylinder 205, wherein the sewage in livestock and poultry manure water is thrown to the inner wall of processing box 101 by filter cylinder 205, and livestock and poultry manure is left on the inner wall of filter cylinder 205, and falls down, realizes separation, and is convenient for subsequent processing.

[0027] The top and bottom output ends of bidirectional motor 102 are both fixedly connected with rotating shaft 103, and the top rotating shaft 103 top is fixedly connected with centrifugal plate 206 bottom.

[0028] The processing box 101 is internally provided with a flow guide groove 209, and the inner wall of the processing box 101 is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate 208.

[0029] The left and right sides of the processing box 101 are both fixedly connected with an outflow groove 210, and the flow guide groove 209 is communicated with the outflow groove 210.

[0030] The separating mechanism 2 comprises a rotating shaft 103, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 103 at the bottom is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 111, and two connecting rings 111 are arranged.

[0031] Two connecting rings 111 are arranged in a vertical array of rotating shafts 103, the outer surfaces of the two connecting rings 111 contain the same parts, and the outer surfaces of the connecting rings 111 are fixedly connected with the crushing rods 104.

[0032] The bottom outer surface of the rotating shaft 103 is fixedly connected with a grinding wheel 106, the bottom of the processing box 101 is provided with a grinding groove 109, the outer surface of the grinding wheel 106 is matched with the inner wall of the grinding groove 109, and the bottom of the processing box 101 is fixedly connected with a concentrating box 107. The sewage thrown onto the inner wall of the processing box 101 flows downward through the inner wall of the processing box 101, falls onto the flow guide plate 208, then enters the flow guide groove 209 through the flow guide plate 208, and is discharged through the outflow groove 210. The livestock manure falls onto the bottom of the processing box 101, and at the same time, the bottom rotating shaft 103 is also driven to rotate when the bidirectional motor 102 rotates, the crushing rod 104 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 103, to crush some large livestock manure, some small livestock manure enters the grinding groove 109, and then is further crushed by the grinding wheel 106, for subsequent processing.

[0033] The inner wall of the concentrating box 107 is slidably connected with a collecting box 108, the inner wall of the processing box 101 is fixedly connected with an inclined block 105, and the right side of the collecting box 108 is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0034] One specific application of the embodiment is that the staff guides the livestock and poultry manure water into the guide bucket 201, and then flows into the filter cylinder 205 through the guide bucket 201, and starts the bidirectional motor 102 while flowing into the filter cylinder 205, the bidirectional motor 102 is started to drive the rotating shaft 103 to rotate, the centrifugal plate 206 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 103 at the top, and then the filter cylinder 205 is driven to rotate synchronously through the rotation of the centrifugal plate 206, the filter cylinder 205 is driven to rotate at the same time, and the baffle two 204 is driven to rotate, when the baffle two 204 is rotated to a certain angle, the baffle one 202 is cooperated to prevent the livestock and poultry manure water from entering the filter cylinder 205 through the guide bucket 201, and the livestock and poultry manure water entering the filter cylinder 205 at one time is prevented from affecting the separation effect, the centrifugal plate 206 is rotated at the same time, and the centrifugal force is generated, the livestock and poultry manure water falling into the centrifugal plate 206 is shaken through the centrifugal force, and reaches the inner wall of the filter cylinder 205, the sewage in the livestock and poultry manure water is thrown to the inner wall of the treatment box 101 through the filter cylinder 205, the livestock and poultry manure is left on the inner wall of the filter cylinder 205, falls downward, realizes separation, and is convenient for subsequent treatment, the sewage thrown to the inner wall of the treatment box 101 flows downward through the inner wall of the treatment box 101, falls into the guide plate 208, then enters the guide groove 209 through the guide plate 208, and is discharged through the outflow groove 210, wherein the livestock and poultry manure falls into the bottom of the treatment box 101, and the bottom rotating shaft 103 is also driven to rotate when the bidirectional motor 102 rotates, the crushing rod 104 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 103, and some large livestock and poultry manure is crushed, some small livestock and poultry manure enters the grinding groove 109, and then is further crushed by the grinding wheel 106, so that subsequent treatment is facilitated, crushing and separation are simultaneously performed through the bidirectional motor 102, a power source does not need to be re-increased, and energy is saved.

[0035] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0036] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help describe the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and do not limit the utility model to the specific embodiments. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that the person skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the whole scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An energy-saving livestock and poultry manure treatment device, comprising a separation mechanism (2) and an inlet hopper (201), wherein a crushing mechanism (1) is provided at the bottom of the separation mechanism (2), and a treatment box (101) is in contact with the bottom of the inlet hopper (201), characterized in that; The processing box (101) inner wall rotationally connected with filter cylinder (205), the filter cylinder (205) inner wall fixedly connected with baffle two (204), the baffle two (204) top fixedly connected with positioning rod (203), the positioning rod (205) outer surface rotationally connected with baffle one (202); The baffle one (202) outer surface and the inner wall of the guide-in bucket (201) are fixedly connected, the filter cylinder (205) inner wall bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod (207), the connecting rod (207) away from the filter cylinder (205) one end fixedly connected with centrifugal plate (206), the filter cylinder (205) inner wall fixedly connected with support rod (110), the support rod (110) inner wall fixedly connected with bidirectional motor (102).

2. The energy-saving livestock manure treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top and bottom output ends of the bidirectional motor (102) are fixedly connected with the shaft (103), and the top of the shaft (103) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the centrifugal plate (206).

3. The energy-saving livestock manure treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The processing box (101) is internally provided with a flow guide groove (209), and the processing box (101) is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate (208).

4. The energy-saving livestock manure treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The left and right sides of the processing box (101) are fixedly connected with outflow grooves (210), and the flow guide groove (209) is communicated with the outflow grooves (210).

5. The energy-saving livestock manure treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The separation mechanism (2) comprises a rotating shaft (103), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (103) located at the bottom is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (111), and the connecting ring (111) is provided with two.

6. The energy-saving livestock manure treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The two connecting rings (111) are vertically arranged with the rotating shaft (103), the two connecting rings (111) have the same parts, and the connecting ring (111) is fixedly connected with a crushing rod (104).

7. The energy-saving livestock manure treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom outer surface of the rotating shaft (103) is fixedly connected with a grinding wheel (106), the bottom of the processing box (101) is provided with a grinding groove (109), the outer surface of the grinding wheel (106) is matched with the inner wall of the grinding groove (109), and the bottom of the processing box (101) is fixedly connected with a concentrating box (107).

8. The energy-saving livestock manure treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The inner wall of the concentrating box (107) is slidably connected with a collecting box (108), the inner wall of the processing box (101) is fixedly connected with an inclined block (105), and the right side of the collecting box (108) is fixedly connected with a handle.