Gold brick pressed brick for temple Yu-kiln
By combining the main body of the gold brick with the base structure, and utilizing the permeable base and drainage gaps, the problem of insufficient drainage of the imperial kiln gold bricks when paved outdoors was solved, avoiding hollowing and water accumulation, improving safety and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422915266.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-28
AI Technical Summary
When Imperial Kiln Gold Bricks are installed outdoors, insufficient drainage leads to water accumulation and displacement of the base material at the bottom of the bricks, resulting in hollow areas, warping, and even breakage.
The design employs a composite structure, with the main body of the gold brick embedded within the base structure. The base structure is permeable and forms drainage gaps between the gold bricks. The base structure includes prefabricated components, a permeable mesh, and a drainage channel. Drainage holes and padding are designed to improve drainage.
It effectively avoids problems such as hollow spots and water accumulation, improves the drainage of the bricks, reduces paving costs, and enhances safety in use.
Smart Images
Figure CN223576873U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of temple imperial kiln gold brick pressing brick. BACKGROUND
[0002] The manufacturing process of imperial kiln gold brick is extremely complex, including 29 procedures such as soil taking, clay refining, body making and firing, and each step needs to be strictly controlled. For example, in the soil taking stage, high-quality clay from a specific area needs to be selected and processed multiple times. In the clay refining stage, repeated kneading and drying are required to ensure the uniformity and plasticity of the clay. The entire manufacturing process takes about a year and must be in line with the changes of the 24 solar terms, with extremely high requirements for humidity, air volume, fire power and other conditions.
[0003] Imperial kiln gold brick is not only a building material, but also a symbol of culture. It represents the wisdom and skill of ancient Chinese craftsmen and embodies the pursuit of perfection in details and quality. To protect this traditional skill, Suzhou imperial kiln gold brick making has been listed in the national intangible cultural heritage representative project list.
[0004] Since imperial kiln gold brick is made of clay, its water permeability is relatively poor. When used indoors, it can meet the needs of use, but when used outdoors, due to its delicate texture and poor drainage, it can cause serious ground waterlogging. After water accumulation, the foundation material at the bottom of the gold brick shifts, causing the bottom of the gold brick to become hollow and the edges to warp after being stepped on. In severe cases, the gold brick may even crack.
[0005] Therefore, we designed a temple imperial kiln gold brick pressing brick with a combined structure to avoid hollowing and improve drainage. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0006] The utility model solves the technical problem of providing a temple imperial kiln gold brick pressing brick with a combined structure to avoid hollowing and improve drainage.
[0007] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A temple imperial kiln gold brick pressing brick includes a gold brick body and a base structure. The bottom of the gold brick body is embedded in the base structure, and two adjacent base structures are installed together. When the two base structures are installed together, a drainage gap is formed between the two adjacent gold brick bodies.
[0009] Preferably, the base structure includes a prefabricated part with a groove on the top. The depth of the groove is less than the thickness of the gold brick body. A longitudinal and transverse interlaced drainage groove is formed on the bottom of the prefabricated part, and the prefabricated part has water permeability.
[0010] Preferably, drainage holes are arranged in a rectangular array at the groove bottom of the groove, and the drainage holes correspond to the staggered points of the hydrophobic grooves.
[0011] Preferably, a water-permeable net is laid at the groove bottom of the groove.
[0012] Preferably, in the groove, a cushion is laid on the upper part of the water-permeable net, and the gold brick body is supported by the cushion.
[0013] The manufacturing process of the gold brick body is as follows:
[0014] Selecting mud
[0015] The raw materials of the imperial kiln gold brick are taken from the local Yangcheng Lake. The soil here is sticky but not scattered, powdery but not sandy, with fine and extremely strong adhesion, especially suitable for making bricks, which is the "best raw material" for making gold bricks.
[0016] Mud refining
[0017] Mud refining is carried out in spring. This process is to process the selected mud to prepare for the subsequent blank making. The specific operation includes kneading and refining of the mud, etc. Each process has strict requirements, and needs to be operated by experienced craftsmen to ensure the quality of mud refining.
[0018] Blank making
[0019] Blank making is also carried out in spring. It is the process of making bricks into blanks. This process requires craftsmen to have excellent skills to ensure that the shape and size of the blanks meet the standards. Because the quality of gold bricks is strict, the name of the supervising official and the kiln owner is engraved on each gold brick in history, forming a complete quality tracking and supervision system, so that the average error of each gold brick is not more than one millimeter.
[0020] Shadow drying
[0021] Shadow drying is carried out in summer and autumn. After the blanks are made, they need to be dried in a specific environment to slowly release the moisture in the blanks. This process needs to strictly control the humidity and temperature of the environment to prevent the blanks from drying and cracking.
[0022] Loading kiln
[0023] The dried blanks are loaded into the kiln. The loading process needs to follow a specific arrangement to ensure that the heat in the kiln can be evenly transferred to each blank. This requires craftsmen to have rich experience and superb skills.
[0024] Roasting
[0025] The firing process in winter is one of the key processes of gold brick production. The control of the fire power is extremely important in the firing process, and the size of the fire power, the temperature and other factors need to be accurately grasped. Different fire powers are required in different stages to ensure the quality of the gold brick. During the firing process, slight changes in temperature and fire power will affect the final quality of the gold brick, such as causing cracks or uneven texture of the gold brick.
[0026] Water smelling
[0027] After the roasting is completed, the water smelling process is carried out. Water is poured into the kiln in a specific way, so that the gold brick reacts with water at high temperature. This process can make the texture of the gold brick more hard and dense, and the surface more smooth. It is a unique and indispensable link in the production process of gold brick.
[0028] Out of the kiln
[0029] After the water smelling process is completed, the gold brick is taken out of the kiln. After strict inspection, the qualified gold brick is considered to be completed.
[0030] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0031] In the product, the production method of the gold brick main body is the same as the traditional gold brick production method, and has good texture. The base structure is formed by modern pouring process at one time. When paving, the steps of ground foundation construction and the amount of materials can be reduced, and the paving cost is reduced. The base structure can support the bottom of the gold brick main body, avoiding the hollow condition of the bottom of the gold brick main body. The specially designed base structure itself has water permeability, and the water flowing down can be quickly drained by using the hydrophobic groove at the bottom. The drainage gap formed between adjacent gold brick main bodies can meet the daily drainage needs, avoiding the slipping caused by the surface water of the gold brick main body, and the use is safer. It is suitable for popularization and use. DRAWINGS
[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0033] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 2 It is a paving schematic diagram of the product;
[0035] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the structure of the product;
[0036] Figure 4 isometric view of the base structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] All of the features disclosed in this specification, and / or all of the steps of any method or process specified in this specification, can be combined in any combination, unless specific combinations are excluded herein.
[0038] Any of the features disclosed in this specification, unless explicitly stated otherwise, can be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless specifically stated otherwise. Thus, unless specifically stated otherwise, any feature disclosed herein is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
[0039] In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "one end", "the other end", "outer side", "upper", "inner side", "horizontal", "coaxial", "central", "end", "length", "outer end" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0040] In addition, in the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
[0041] In the present application, unless specifically defined and limited otherwise, the terms "provided", "sleeved", "connected", "penetrated", "inserted" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, they can be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or integrated; they can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; they can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; they can be a communication or interaction relationship between two elements, unless specifically limited otherwise. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0042] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A temple imperial kiln gold brick pressing brick is shown in the drawings, which comprises a gold brick main body 1, the thickness of the gold brick main body 1 is 8 cm, further comprises a base structure 2, the bottom of the gold brick main body 1 is embedded into the base structure 2, two adjacent base structures 2 are installed in close contact, when the two base structures 2 are installed in close contact, a drainage gap 3 is formed between two adjacent gold brick main bodies 1.
[0043] In the technical scheme, the gold brick body 1 is used as a road decoration material, the base structure 2 plays a supporting role at the bottom of the gold brick body 1, the empty drum condition after paving is avoided, and the probability of the gold brick body 1 being stepped and broken is reduced.
[0044] In the technical scheme, the base structure 2 and the gold brick body 1 are matched to form the drainage gap 3, water on the surface of the gold brick body 1 is quickly drained into the drainage gap 3 and then drained out, and the ground waterlogging condition is avoided.
[0045] In the technical scheme, the gold brick body 1 is embedded and installed instead of being poured and fixed, so that the gold brick body 1 is convenient to maintain when the gold brick body 1 is worn, broken or the like.
[0046] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 5, Figure 3 and Figure 4 the base structure 2 includes a prefabricated part 201, the top of the prefabricated part 201 is formed with a groove 202, the depth of the groove 202 is less than the thickness of the gold brick body 1, the bottom of the prefabricated part 201 is formed with longitudinal and transverse intersecting hydrophobic grooves 203, and the prefabricated part 201 has water permeability.
[0047] The prefabricated part 201 is a pouring part, the prefabricated part 201 has a certain water permeability, the size of the groove 202 is slightly larger than the size of the gold brick body 1, so that water can flow into the groove 202 from the side of the gold brick body 1 and then permeate through the surface of the groove 202, and the ground waterlogging problem is avoided.
[0048] The bottom of the prefabricated part 201 is provided with the intersecting hydrophobic grooves 203, when the prefabricated part 201 is laid, the ground needs to be leveled, then the base material is laid on the ground, and then the prefabricated part 201 is laid on the base material, the thickness of the base material cannot be greater than the depth of the hydrophobic grooves 203 when the prefabricated part 201 is laid, so as to ensure that the hydrophobic grooves 203 are always in an open state, thereby facilitating the later drainage.
[0049] Referring to FIG. 5, Figure 4 the drainage holes 204 are arranged in a rectangular array at the groove bottom of the groove 202, and the drainage holes 204 correspond to the intersection points of the longitudinal and transverse intersecting hydrophobic grooves 203.
[0050] The drainage holes 204 are designed, in the case of large water flow, the drainage holes 204 can accelerate the speed of water drainage, and the waterlogging condition is avoided.
[0051] The drainage holes 204 are arranged at the intersection points of the hydrophobic grooves 203, so that the water can be quickly drained out after flowing through the drainage holes 204.
[0052] Referring to FIG. 5, Figure 3 the water-permeable net 205 is laid at the groove bottom of the groove 202.
[0053] The water permeable net 205 is arranged to reduce the leakage of particulate matter.
[0054] Referring to Figure 3 As shown in the drawings, in the recess 202, a mat 206 is arranged on the upper portion of the water permeable net 205, and the mat 206 supports the main body 1 of the golden brick.
[0055] The mat 206 is a coarse-grained mat, and the material is one or a mixture of more than two of the following: medical stone, sand, and activated carbon.
[0056] In this embodiment, the mat 206 is sand with a particle size greater than the mesh size of the water permeable net 205.
[0057] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0058] The relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in the examples are not intended to limit the scope of the present application unless otherwise specifically stated. It is to be understood that the drawings are not necessarily to scale of the various parts shown in the drawings. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill are not discussed in detail because they can be readily understood from the disclosure given herein and the skilled artisan would recognize, when confronted with a disclosure, how to optimize the present application in this regard. Any reference to claim elements in the singular, for example, using the articles "one", "the" or "said", means that one and only one of the named chemical entities is required for the claim element of matter being described. Unless otherwise indicated, the use of relational terms, if any, such as "top", "bottom", and the like are used solely to clarify the figures and are not intended to denote relative or absolute position in the apparatus. Any reference to claim elements in the singular, for example, using the articles "one", "the" or "said", means that one and only one of the named chemical entities is required for the claim element of matter being described. Unless otherwise indicated, the use of relational terms, if any, such as "top", "bottom", and the like are used solely to clarify the figures and are not intended to denote relative or absolute position in the apparatus.
[0059] For purposes of the description hereinafter, spatial
[0060] It is to be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments consistent with the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.
[0061] It is to be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments consistent with the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.
[0062] The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described above with the aid of drawing figures, and are not limited to those embodiments; instead, they will include any changes that do not constitute departures from the spirit and scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A temple imperial kiln gold brick pressed brick, comprising a gold brick main body (1), characterized in that: Also include the base structure (2), the bottom of the gold brick body (1) embedded in the base structure (2), adjacent two base structure (2) fit installation, when two base structure (2) fit installation, the adjacent two gold brick body (1) between the drainage gap (3) is formed;The base structure (2) includes a prefabricated part (201), the top of the prefabricated part (201) is formed with a groove (202), the depth of the groove (202) is less than the thickness of the gold brick body (1), the bottom of the prefabricated part (201) is formed with a longitudinal and transverse interlaced hydrophobic groove (203), the prefabricated part (201) has water permeability.
2. The temple imperial kiln gold brick pressed brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage hole (204) is arranged in a rectangular array at the groove bottom of the groove (202), and the drainage hole (204) corresponds to the intersection point of the longitudinal and transverse interlaced hydrophobic groove (203).
3. The temple imperial kiln gold brick pressed brick according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water permeable net (205) is laid at the groove bottom of the groove (202).
4. The temple imperial kiln gold brick pressed brick according to claim 3, characterized in that: In the groove (202), the cushion (206) is laid on the upper part of the water permeable net (205), and the gold brick body (1) is supported by the cushion (206).